APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.723
Yushan Yang,Shaoyu Yuan,Heli Pan,Zixuan Li,Zejiang Li,Sufang Sun,Yongjun Gao
A novel explosion-assistant strategy was developed to fabricate graphene oxide supported nickel and palladium three-component catalyst Pd/Ni/NiO/GO for hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary amines. The explosion during the synthesis of catalyst was essential to the well-dispersion of palladium and the decomposition of metal salt precursors. Palladium component was well anchored on nickel oxide and graphene oxide sheets, which regulated the catalytic performance of palladium. This special structure facilitated the spillover of active hydrogen species generated on palladium component to nickel (oxide) and graphene oxide sheets, enhancing the catalytic activity of the bimetallic catalyst. This work developed an effective strategy to fabricate multi-component metal catalyst with low-cost transition metal as main composition for selective hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary amines.
研究领域:
催化
·
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2023
·
IF 22.1
Decun Luo,Ziyu Tang,Xiyang Yu,Tao Zhang,Chun-Ran Chang,Zhun Hu
The effect of ZrO 2 crystalline phases on Pd/ZrO 2 for catalytic combustion of toluene was investigated. It was found that Pd/t-ZrO 2 showed superior activity when the toluene concentration was lower than 2000 ppm, while Pd/m-ZrO 2 performed better with toluene concentration higher than 3000 ppm. Kinetic studies showed that the reaction order of toluene on Pd/t-ZrO 2 and Pd/m-ZrO 2 is 0 and 2, respectively. The catalytic activity was controlled by combined effect of PdO activity and quantity, which was correlated with the interaction between palladium and zirconia. The t-ZrO 2 increased PdO species activity, while m-ZrO 2 could enhance the amount of PdO. DFT results showed that the p-band center of the O of PdO on t-ZrO 2 was higher, suggesting that PdO was more active. In situ -DRIFTS revealed that the reaction pathway of catalytic oxidation of toluene on Pd/ZrO 2 was as follows: toluene was oxidized stepwise to benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde, benzoic acid , CO 2 and H 2 O.
研究领域:
催化化学
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环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2023
·
IF 7.3
Lei Wang,Yonggang Sun,Yulong Ma,Min Xu,Juan Zhang,Yingbo Zhu,Jie Ding,Li Zhu,Jing Ma,Wenxin Ji,Liqiong Wang,Yuanyuan Li
Dual activation of molecular and lattice oxygen is an important step in the catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds. Herein, CeO 2 was derived from MOF as an electron donor support to develop a co-catalyst with Pt-Pd alloy nanoparticles (Pt-Pd/CeO 2 ). The Prepared Pt-Pd/CeO 2 exhibits excellent catalytic activity towards toluene oxidation, showing a turnover frequency (TOF 0.26 s −1 ) higher than those of Pt/CeO 2 (0.05 s −1 ) and Pd/CeO 2 (0.02 s −1 ). Several in situ experimental techniques and density functional theory calculations have revealed that the introduction of Pd valence electrons can intensify the electronic metal-support interactions (EMSIs) effects of Pt-Pd/CeO 2 catalysts, which can weaken the Ce-O bond, thereby promoting the production and circulation of lattice oxygen and oxygen vacancies, and modulating the d -band centre to enhance the adsorption and activation of reactants. This study presents a comprehensive investigation of toluene oxidation on alloy-supported catalysts, providing practical guidance for designing reliable catalysts suitable for industrial applications.
研究领域:
催化化学
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环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Solar RRL
·
2021
·Vol. 5
·期 4
·2000813
·
IF 8.582
Di Li,Changjian Zhou,Zhongkai Xie,Donghai Chen,Yimeng Zhou,Xiangli Shi,Deli Jiang,Min Chen,Weidong Shi
Due to the low charge separation efficiency and high stability of the CO 2 molecule, photoreduction of CO 2 into a single multielectron product such as CH 4 with a simultaneous high conversion rate and selectivity is challenging. Therefore, it is highly desirable to accelerate charge separation and transfer and provide an electron-enriched catalyst surface for the deep reduction of CO 2 . Herein, a Pd/Cu 2 O/TiO 2 ternary hybrid photocatalyst consisting of Pd nanoparticles (NPs) and Cu 2 O NPs-decorated TiO 2 nanosheets is rationally designed, and highly selective photocatalytic photoreduction of CO 2 into CH 4 is achieved. The Pd/Cu 2 O/TiO 2 photocatalyst shows a high CH 4 production rate of 42.8 μmol g −1 h −1 with an extremely high selectivity of 99.5%. This CH 4 production rate is 61.1, 5.4, and 2.8 times higher than the bare TiO 2 , Cu 2 O/TiO 2 , and Pd/TiO 2 , respectively. In this Pd/Cu 2 O/TiO 2 hybrid, a consecutive multistep charge transfer is steered between the Cu 2 O/TiO 2 heterojunction and Pd, ensures accelerated charge separation and transfer, and leads to the formation of a spatially separated electron-enriched surface (Pd) and hole-enriched surface (Cu 2 O). This spatially oriented charge transfer and the charge-enriched catalyst surface synergistically contribute to the simultaneous high conversion rate and selectivity of CH 4 .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 4.7
Xin Song,Fangjun Shao,Zijiang Zhao,Xiaonian Li,Zhongzhe Wei,Jianguo Wang
Precise regulation of reaction selectivity at high conversions is the key to non-terminated alkyne semi-hydrogenation. Herein, a support modification strategy was employed to incorporate trace amounts of Mg elements into alumina support. The modified support loaded Pd catalyst optimized the activity and selectivity of the non-terminated alkyne semi-hydrogenation reaction. The TEM and XRD characterization of the catalysts demonstrated the entry of Mg elements into the Al 2 O 3 lattice to achieve the modification of the support. For the 2-butyne-1-ol semi-hydrogenation reaction, the Pd 0.5 /Mg 1 @Al 2 O 3 catalyst showed 99 % conversion and 97 % selectivity of the cis product at hydrogen pressure of 0.1 MPa and 25 °C. The introduced Mg element changed the electronic structure of Pd nanoparticles in the catalyst. The precise regulation of the 2-butyne-1-ol semi-hydrogenation reaction was achieved by adjusting the ratio of Pd 0 to Pd 2+ using the synergistic effect of Pd 0 and Pd 2+ .
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2023
·
IF 6.4
Rui Chen,Ying-Ying Wang,Xia Jiang,Ming-Hao Ji,Hao-Yan Shi,Hai-Long Wang,Yan-Xin Chen,Can-Zhong Lu
This article describes a photocatalytic (PC) hydrogen evolution technology that utilizes Pd/LaCoO3/PCN nanocomposites. In the preparation process, a narrow band gap pure LaCoO3 phase was obtained using a template method, which was subsequently combined with Pd-NPs loaded with pCN to form a Z-scheme heterojunction. The formation of this heterojunction resulted in a material with improved charge transfer characteristics and electron well performance. Under visible light irradiation, the composite material demonstrated a higher PC hydrogen evolution activity, resulting in a H2 yield of 40.2 μmol g–1 h–1. This yield represents a 259 times improvement over pure pCN materials, respectively. Furthermore, in the presence of a sacrificial agent, triethanolamine (TEOA), the production of H2 increased compared to methanol, likely due to the more vital binding ability of the amine-containing pCN to TEOA. Finally, the study found that Pd/LaCoO3/PCN nanocomposites displayed excellent stability and reusability during three continuous cycles. These results suggest that this material may become an efficient and sustainable technology for solar fuel production.
研究领域:
材料科学
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可再生能源
·
光催化技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 55
·期 4
·1525-1535
·
IF 3.442
Zhang Jian,Jiang Yuting,Zhang Jiaxin,Zhang Lanhe,Wang Bing,Li Zheng,Liu Congze,Wang Haonan
2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) is a kind of toxic organic compound listed as a priority pollutant by the environmental protection agency, which will endanger the environment and human health. The accumulation of 2,4-DCP in the environment has become a serious problem today since 2,4-DCP is difficult to be degraded by traditional methods. In this study, a novel palladium/graphene oxide/indium tin oxide (Pd/GO/ITO) composite electrode was prepared by constant current electrodeposition method. And the surface morphology, crystal structure and surface element valence state of the electrode were observed and analyzed by SEM, XRD and XPS, respectively. Finally, by studying the influence of different conditions on the performance of the electrodes, the electrochemical degradation efficiency of the new electrodes on 2,4-DCP was investigated. It was found that the degradation of the Pd/GO/ITO electrodes on 2,4-DCP followed a quasi-first-order reaction under different conditions.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2017
·
IF 2.843
Lei Yang,Yuzhuo Jin,Xiangchen Fang,Zhenmin Cheng,Zhiming Zhou
Magnetic core–shell structured Pd-based catalysts (Fe3O4@M/Pd, M = SiO2, AlOOH, TiO2, Cu3(BTC)2, and ZIF-8) were prepared and applied to semihydrogenation of phenylacetylene. The catalysts were characterized by various techniques, and it was found that the predominant chemical state of Pd species on the catalyst surface was PdO2, which was stable under the reaction condition (40 °C and 0.1 MPa H2). Among all the catalysts studied, Fe3O4@ZIF-8/Pd showed the highest selectivity to styrene, which was also superior to conventional catalysts such as Pd/C, Pd/Al2O3 and Lindlar catalyst. The high selectivity of Fe3O4@ZIF-8/Pd was mainly ascribed to the electronic effect between PdO2 and ZIF-8. Further investigation revealed that the phenylacetylene hydrogenation on Fe3O4@ZIF-8/Pd was solvent-dependent with the activity increasing with the solvent polarity. Among eight solvents tested, methanol was the most effective, with high and stable selectivity to styrene (around 92%) at complete conversion of phenylacetylene (≥99.5%) during five consecutive cycles.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 27
·3609-3626
·
IF 2.6
Jie Jin,Haoran Li,Shanshan Wu,Jing Wang,Qunling Fang,Chunyan Xu,Yunqi Xu,Weili Kong,Di Wang,Shouhu Xuan
With the rapid development of social industrialization, energy crisis and environmental problems are becoming increasingly serious. Therefore, there is an urgent need to synthesize multi-mode nanocatalysts for general application. In this paper, a h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA nanocatalyst with Pd nanocrystals sandwiched between a h-Fe3O4 hollow sphere and a polydopamine (PDA) shell was prepared by a simple redox-oxidative polymerization method. The catalytic activity of h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA hollow spheres was evaluated using selective reduction hydrogenation of 4-nitrostyrene, reduction of 4-nitrophenol and oxidation of 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) as catalytic models. h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA has reduction kinetics of 4-nitrophenol up to 0.77 min−1 mg−1. Importantly, the rate of 4-nitrophenol reduction catalyzed by h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA was enhanced by 1.43 times under near infrared light (NIR, 808 nm) irradiation. In addition, NIR laser can induce the selective reduction of 4-nitrostyrene to 4-aminostyrene by h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA with a selectivity of 84.8%. Under different reaction scenarios, h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA hollow spheres could be recycled by magnetic recovery, and the catalytic reaction activity was above 70% after six cycles. As a result, owing to the simple fabrication, good magnetic separation and high NIR-enhanced catalytic properties, h-Fe3O4@Pd/PDA exhibited a wide range of potential in nanocatalysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2014
·
IF 3.209
Xuguang Liu,Lei Xu,Baoquan Zhang,Xiufeng Liu
Pd/SiO 2 catalytic hydro-cracking is applied to remove triethylamine template in an AFI type MnMgAlPO-5 molecular sieve . The triethylamine template reacts with spillover hydrogen inletting from the Pd/SiO 2 catalyst, and is hydro-cracked to small molecules at a mild temperature (613 K). This behavior is distinguish to the conventional template removal method of calcination above 823 K, and consistently proved by H 2 -TPR/MS, TG/MS, and N 2 -isotherms results. The catalytic hydro-cracking method does not damage the crystal structure of MnMgAlPO-5, indicated by XRD characterization. Its novelty is suggested as reserving the local symmetric structure of MnMgAlPO-5 ( i.e. , keeping framework Mn and Mg), consistently verified by EPR, UV–vis, and Raman spectra. This provides an alternative option for the template removal from molecular sieves.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2021
·
IF 4.539
Wei Qi,Mengjie Li,Wei Chen,Jun Yang,Long Zhao
Radiation techniques, with their advantages of being clean, economical, and efficient, have been widely studied for the synthesis of nanocomposites. In this study, reduced graphene loading palladium nanoparticles (Pd/RGO) were prepared in situ in a single step at the phase interface of an ionic liquid (IL)-based microemulsion of these nanoparticles exposed to a high-energy electron beam. The influence of the radiation dose and initial mass ratio of graphene oxide (GO) and PdCl 2 were studied. In addition, the effect of the length of the alkyl chain of the IL on the shape and Pd nanoparticle content of Pd/RGO composites, as well as their electrochemical activity, were investigated in detail. The radiation dose did not affect the shape of the Pd nanoparticles but increased the Pd nanoparticle content of the Pd/RGO composites when the dose exceeded 80 kGy. The Pd nanoparticle content of the Pd/RGO composites decreased as the alkyl chain length of the ILs and the initial mass ratio of GO and PdCl 2 increased. Both the Pd nanoparticle content and their distribution in the Pd/RGO composites have a great influence on their electrochemical performance. Finally, Pd/RGO composites with excellent electrochemical activity were produced efficiently by using the radiation technique. This study provides a basis for the synthesis of carbon-based noble metal nanocomposites using a simple clean and efficient method.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Energy Technology
·
2016
·Vol. 4
·期 8
·943-949
·
IF 2.557
Dong Pi,Wen Zhi Li,Qi Zhao Lin,Qi Fu Huang,Hui Qing Hu,Chun Yu Shao
A series of Pd-based core–shell catalysts (Pd@SiO 2 , Pd@CeO 2 , and Pd@ZrO 2 ) supported on Si-modified Al 2 O 3 were prepared for the catalytic combustion of lean methane. Pd@SiO 2 exhibited slightly lower catalytic activity than Pd@CeO 2 and higher catalytic activity than Pd@ZrO 2 in dry conditions; however, Pd@SiO 2 had the highest catalytic activity among the three catalysts in the presence of high concentrations of water vapor. Furthermore, the Pd@SiO 2 catalyst showed good thermal stability and resistivity to water poisoning. CO chemisorption and TEM results demonstrated that the core–shell structure could help in the stabilization of the active phase compared to the uncoated Pd/Si-Al 2 O 3 catalyst. XRD and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results indicated that a balanced mixed phase of PdO x /Pd 0 is the main active phase of these Pd-based catalysts.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）