ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2021
·
IF 5.097
Ruya Guo,Li Xue,Gaozhe Cai,Wuzhen Qi,Yuanjie Liu,Jianhan Lin
Early screening of Salmonella is of utmost importance to minimize the incidence of related foodborne diseases. Here, we reported an immunosensor to fast detect Salmonella using Fe-MIL-88NH2 metal–organic framework (Fe-MOF) nanocubes to load platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) for signal amplification and smartphone thermal imaging to monitor the temperature change. The Fe-MOF nanocubes decorated with PtNPs (Fe-MOF/PtNPs) were prepared as peroxidase mimics to catalyze hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to produce O2. The immune magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs), the target bacteria, and the immune Fe-MOF/PtNPs were first mixed by the three-dimensional (3D) chaotic micromixer and conjugated in the microfluidic chip to form MNP–bacteria–Fe-MOF/PtNPs sandwich complexes. After magnetic separation and washing, H2O2 was injected and decomposed by Fe-MOF/PtNPs on the sandwich complexes to generate O2 in a sealed chamber. The increase in the pressure pushed the preloaded water to react with calcium oxide powder, resulting in the generation of heat, which was measured using the smartphone-based thermal sensor to determine the bacteria. The microfluidic immunosensor could detect Salmonella as low as 93 CFU/mL within 1 h.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2021
·
IF 7.963
Ran Yang,Jun Cai,Hu Yang
Zero-valent aluminum (ZVAl) is a promising reductant because of its relatively low redox potential , which can efficiently activate molecular oxygen to generate reactive oxygen species . However, its long-term performance is limited by the intrinsic dense oxide layer and the passivation effect of the accumulative Al-(hydr)oxide on its surface during the reaction. In this study, four clay minerals with different compositions were mixed with ZVAl by ball milling to obtain four composites of ZVAl and clay (ZVAl-Clay), which were used to degrade a high concentration of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) under ambient conditions. The oxidation efficiencies of different ZVAl-Clays were strongly relevant to Fe contained in the clay minerals. The Fe-free ZVAl-Clay presented poor oxidation performance, whereas the reaction efficiencies of those ZVAl composites with Fe-bearing clays exhibited varying degrees of improvement. In comparison with the original ZVAl, the highest oxidation rate increased by 23 times, the maximum increased OH production was approximately 8 times, and the corresponding mineralization efficiency improved by 38.7%. However, the levels of improved oxidation performance of various ZVAl-Clays were not positively correlated with their actual total Fe contents, and their degradation efficiencies might also be affected by other physical and/or chemical properties of different clays. The synergistic mechanism revealed by various characterizations was that electron transfer might occur from ZVAl to the structural Fe(III) of the clay through the basal plane or edge of clays triggered by ball milling. Thus, the partially produced Fe(II) on the clay surface promoted the Fenton-like reaction to decompose H 2 O 2 into OH for efficient oxidation of 4-CP. In short, the ZVAl composites with Fe-bearing clays deserved further exploration as potential materials for efficient degradation of organic matters in wastewater samples.
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高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 28
·期 7
·075101
·
IF 3.44
Yunchun Zhou,Qian Liu,Xuping Sun,Rongmei Kong
The determination of specific nucleic acid sequences is key in identifying disease-causing pathogens and genetic diseases. In this paper we report the utilization of Fe-nitrilotriacetic acid coordination polymer nanowires as an effective nanoquencher for fluorescence-enhanced nucleic acid detection. The detection is fast and the whole process can be completed within 15 min. This nanosensor shows a low detection limit of 0.2 nM with selectivity down to single-base mismatch. This work provides us with an attractive sensing platform for applications.
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Fawen Liang,Zhang Liu,Xueding Jiang,Jiesen Li,Kaibang Xiao,Weicheng Xu,Xin Chen,Jinzhi Liang,Zhifeng Lin,Meng Li,Xiaolian Wu,Hailong Wang
In this study, NaOH-modified biochar supported Fe/Mn bimetallic composite (Fe-Mn/AW-BC) was prepared to remove tetracycline (TC) through activating peroxymonosulfate (PMS). Results showed that about 97.9 % of TC was degraded and the rate constant of Fe-Mn/AW-BC + PMS system was 37 folds higher than BC + PMS system. Experimental results confirmed that both radical and non-radical pathway were contribute to the catalytic system. Density functional theory (DFT) results also suggested that Fe-Mn/AW-BC sample was favorable for adsorbing PMS based on the length O O bond from PMS and the E ads of catalysts. The superior activation ability was ascribed to the accelerating formation of reaction active species and other oxidation species by bimetallic structures of Fe-Mn and oxygenated functional groups of BC. Additionally, the redox cycles of Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ and Mn 3+ /Mn 2+ under Fe-Mn-BC synergism promoted the generation of the radicals, whereas the carbon shell effectively inhibited metals leaching of Fe-Mn/AW-BC, and 77.8 % of TC can be still removed within 60 min after five consecutive cycles. Notably, Fe-Mn/AW-BC system has special characteristic of wide pH usable range and broad-spectrum adaptability towards various organic pollutants and various water environments. Based on intermediate identification and Fukui function calculation, the degradation pathways of TC were also proposed. This study highlights the applications of biochar for the environmental catalysis.
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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 6.986
Lin-Hui Dong,Wei Wei,Cheng-Long Yu,Zhen-Hui Hou,Zhen Zeng,Tianyu Chen,Fang Huang
Vanadium isotope compositions (δ(51V)) in marine carbonates are a potential proxy to trace global redox states of ancient oceans. Although high-precision δ(51V) analyses are available for many geological materials, carbonate-hosted δ(51V) data have not been reported yet due to extremely high matrix elements and low V contents (generally below 10 μg g–1). In this study, we developed an Fe coprecipitation method combined with an Fe column to preconcentrate V from the major matrix elements and subsequent four-step chromatographic procedures to further purify V in carbonates. The δ(51V) values were measured using a sample–standard bracketing method by MC-ICP-MS. The robustness of this method was assessed by analyzing element-doped and matrix-spiked synthetic carbonate solutions containing an in-house δ(51V) standard, USTC-V. The mean δ(51V) value of the synthetic carbonate solutions (0.06 ± 0.08‰; 2SD, n = 33) is in good agreement with the recommended value of the USTC-V relative to the Oxford AA solution (0.07 ± 0.08‰; 2SD, n = 347). In addition, the consistency in the δ(51V) value of the igneous carbonatite standard, COQ-1, which was processed in parallel with the whole purification (−0.48 ± 0.04‰; 2SD, n = 3) and a four-step chromatographic procedure (−0.43 ± 0.08‰; 2SD, n = 3), further validates the robustness of our method. For the first time, we obtained δ(51V) values of four carbonate reference materials: JDo-1, −0.56 ± 0.09‰ (2SD, n = 27); JLs-1, −0.61 ± 0.14‰ (2SD, n = 33); GBW07217a, −0.79 ± 0.09‰ (2SD, n = 6); GBW07214a, −0.51 ± 0.13‰ (2SD, n = 48). The long-term external precision of carbonate-hosted δ(51V) analyses is better than ±0.14‰ (2SD). Our method can be applied to measure carbonate-hosted δ(51V) to trace the evolution in global marine redox states throughout the Earth’s history.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Yajing Wang,Yane Zheng,Yuhao Wang,Hua Wang,Xing Zhu,Yonggang Wei,Yaming Wang,Lihong Jiang,Zhiyuan Yang,Kongzhai Li
Chemical looping reforming of methane (CLRM) technology is a new approach for syngas and pure hydrogen generation . During the whole reaction, methane is first partially oxidized to syngas by the lattice oxygen of the oxygen carrier, and then the lattice oxygen of the reduced oxygen carrier is recovered by thermal water splitting, with pure hydrogen produced. LaMnO 3 is used as an oxygen carrier for the CLRM. It obtains a high resistance to carbon deposition , while a lower CH 4 conversion due to the unstable structure. Fe ion substitution in LaMnO 3 can be used to improve its reactivity and thermal stability. La 1-x MnFe x O 3 /LaMn 1-x Fe x O 3 (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2) oxygen carriers own higher reactivity and better resistance to carbon deposition, producing high purity syngas and hydrogen. La 0.85 MnFe 0.15 O 3 sample exhibits the highest CO selectivity (~99%), syngas productivity (3.78 mmol g −1 ) and H 2 productivity (1.76 mmol g −1 ) due to the higher oxygen vacancy concentration, and its H 2 /CO molar ratio is maintained at the ideal ratio of 2.0 (1.93–2.07) during the whole process. Notably, no carbon deposition is generated over LaMnO 3 , La 0.85 MnFe 0.15 O 3 and LaMn 0.9 Fe 0.1 O 3 oxygen carriers even after 20 redox cycles, and La 0.85 MnFe 0.15 O 3 exhibits superior resistance to carbon deposition due to the better structural and thermal stability.
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JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
·
2022
·
IF 8.91
Jing Feng,Gang Lang,Tingting Li,Jing Zhang,Tengyue Li,Zhenju Jiang
Heavy metals (HMs) pose serious threats to both human and environmental health and therefore, effective and low-cost techniques to remove HMs are urgently required. Here we report a facile Fe-tannin coating method for zero-valent iron (ZVI) including nanoparticles (nZVI) and foam (Fe foam ), and demonstrate that the generated Fe-tannin coating would remove the inherent passive iron oxide shell of ZVI and provide channels for the galvanic replacement reaction between ZVI and HM ions . Electrochemical characterizations demonstrate that the Fe core of the modified ZVI materials could be easily oxidized and transfer electrons to HM ions owing to the facile mass transport and charge transfer. In 40 min, nZVI@Fe-TA exhibits excellent performances for Cd(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), Hg(II), Cu(II) and Cr(VI) removal, with the apparent removal rate constants of 0.083, 0.085, 0.083, 0.073, 0.092 and 0.078 min −1 , respectively. It is found that the surface area normalized rate constants of nZVI@Fe-TA are 4–7 times higher than that of nZVI@Fe 2 O 3 counterpart, suggesting that the improved HM removal reactivity of nZVI@Fe-TA is derived from the surface modification. Moreover, nZVI@Fe-TA has advantages in resisting interference and in the simultaneous removal of different HM ions. Under a 30 min hydraulic retention time , Fe foam @Fe-TA could remove 98% HMs in the successive process. For real electroplating wastewater, Fe foam @Fe-TA exhibits excellent performance for Cr(VI) and Ni(II) removal, producing effluent of stable quality that meets local emission regulation. This study provides a facile strategy to remove the inherent passive iron oxide shell and enhance the HM removal reactivity for ZVI materials.
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WATER RESEARCH
·
2020
·
IF 9.13
Zhuoyao Fang,Zhixian Li,Xiaolin Zhang,Siyuan Pan,Mengfei Wu,Bingcai Pan
The efficient removal of arsenite [As(III)] from groundwater remains a great challenge. Nanoscale oxides of Fe(III), Zr(IV), and Al(III) can selectively remove arsenic from groundwater through inner-sphere complexation. However, owing to polysilicate coatings formation on nanoparticles surface, the ubiquitous silicate exerts remarkably adverse effects on As(III) removal. Herein, we propose a new strategy to enhance silicate resistance of nanoscale oxides by embedding them inside the redox polymer host. As a proof-of-concept, the nanocomposite HFO@PS-Cl was employed to remove As(III) from silicate-containing water. The polymer host (PS-Cl) contains active chlorine to oxidize As(III) into arsenate [As(V)], and the embedded Fe(III) oxides enabling specific adsorption toward arsenic. Silicate exerts negligible effects on As(III) removal by HFO@PS-Cl in pH 3-7, but increasing the residual arsenic concentration from 49 µg/L to 166 µg/L for the solutions treated by HFO@PS-N, i.e. , the nanoscale Fe(III) oxides embedded inside the polymer host without active chlorine. During the six cyclic decontamination-regeneration assays, HFO@PS-Cl steadily reduces As(III) below 10 µg/L. As for HFO@PS-N, however, the residual arsenic increases to ~57 µg/L in the sixth run. In column mode, HFO@PS-Cl column generates >3200-bed volume (BV) clean water ([As]<10 µg/L) from the simulated As(III)-contaminated groundwater. In contrast, the values for As(V)-contaminated water and HFO@PS-N column are only ~650 BV and ~608 BV, respectively. The stoichiometric assays, XPS , and in-situ ATR-FTIR analysis demonstrate that silicate polymerization is intensively suppressed by the protons produced during As(III) oxidation, thus rendering HFO@PS-Cl with excellent silicate resistant properties.
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高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 23
·4138
·
IF 5.719
Weihua Qin,Yueming Ma,Ting He,Jingbin Hu,Pan Gao,Shaoxia Yang
A heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst with single redox site has a rate-limiting step in oxidant activation, which limited its application in wastewater purification. To overcome this, a bimetallic doping strategy was designed to prepare a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst (Fe-Mo/rGO) with a double-reaction center. Combined with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and density functional theory calculation, it was confirmed that the formation of an electron-rich Mo center and an electron-deficient Fe center through the constructed Fe-O-Mo and Mo-S-C bonding bridges induced a higher electron transfer capability in the Fe-Mo/rGO catalyst. The designed Fe-Mo/rGO catalyst exhibited excellent sulfamethazine (SMT) degradation efficiency in a broad pH range (4.8–8.4). The catalytic performance was hardly affected by inorganic anions (Cl−, SO42−and HCO3−) in the complicated and variable water environment. Compared to Fe/rGO and Mo/rGO catalysts, the SMT degradation efficiency increased by about 14.6 and 1.6 times in heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction over Fe-Mo/rGO catalyst. The electron spin resonance and radical scavenger experiments proved that ·O2−/HO2· and1O2dominate the SMT removal in the Fe-Mo/rGO/H2O2system. Fe and Mo, as active centers co-supported on rGO, significantly enhanced the electron transfer between catalyst, oxidant, and pollutants, which accelerated the reactive oxygen species generation and effectively improved the SMT degradation. Our findings offer a novel perspective to enhance the performance of heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts by accelerating the electron transfer rate in the degradation of organic pollutants.Keywords:heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction;Fe-Mo dual-reaction-center catalyst;reactive oxygen species;sulfamethazine
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Dongmei Dai,Bo Wei,Ying Li,Xiao Ma,Shuang Liang,Shuo Wang,Lingling Xu
Developing high-efficient and Earth-abundant electrocatalysts toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is strongly desired for electrochemical water splitting but remains a considerable challenge. Herein, we propose a 3D hierarchical Fe(PO 3 ) 2 @Cu 3 P heterostructure nanotube arrays on Cu foams for promising HER catalysts. The HER performance can be tuned by changing FeCl 3 concentrations and the optimized cathode exhibits excellent HER activity in 1 M KOH with a low overpotentials of 108 mV @ 10 mA cm −2 and a small Tafel slope of 84 mV dec −1 . Furthermore, this electrode delivers high electrochemical durability with stable operation for 24 h. Such high performance can be ascribed to the unique hierarchical heterostructure with large electrochemical surface area, synergistic effect and fast electron transport . Our study can provide new inspiration for rational construction of copper-based hierarchical nanomaterials for HER electrodes and other energy-related applications.
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APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 5.907
Qianqian Chang,Boqiang Gao,Hu Yang
In this work, a series of novel composite adsorbents (k-TAFe) was designed and fabricated through a one-step method, that is, the chelation crosslinking of tannic acid, kaolin particles and different contents of Fe(III). k-TAFe had a high efficiency in adsorption of various fluoroquinolones antibiotics (FQs) from water. The detailed performance of k-TAFe in FQs adsorption, including the influences of Fe(III) content, solution pH, inorganic and organic additives, adsorption time and FQs' concentration, has been investigated systematically using ofloxacin (OFL), one of popular FQs, as an example. The maximal OFL uptake of k-TAFe was 0.405 mmol/g at an initial pH of 6.0. On the basis of the analysis of the x-ray photoelectron and fourier transform-infrared spectra before and after adsorption, the comparison in the apparent performance of k-TAFe in adsorption of seven FQs with similar structures and their two sub-structural analogs, and theoretical calculation, multiple adsorption mechanisms, including chelating effect, hydrogen bonding, electrostatic attraction , and π-π electron–donor–acceptor interactions, were involved and discussed in detail. Among them, chelating effect due to Fe(III) played a key role in OFL adsorption, and the addition of kaolin particles synergistically enhanced Fe(III) fixed on the composite adsorbents, increased the Fe(III) contents, and caused an improved OFL uptake of k-TAFe. Because of the evident advantages of environmental-friendliness, high adsorption performance and low cost, k-TAFe as an efficient adsorbent has notable application potentials in removal of FQs from water.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2019
·
IF 6.97
Kuangfu Huang,Ruohao Dong,Chao Wang,Wen Li,Hongxia Sun,Baoyou Geng
Design and synthesis of highly efficient, stable, and low-cost catalysts have a crucial role in the study of electrolytic water. In this work, a novel Fe–Ni layered double hydroxide (LDH) material with homogeneous heterostructures is successfully synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal method. Compared with the ordinary Fe–Ni LDH arrays prepared by one step, this structure has a rougher surface, so it has a more extensive active area, thus providing more active sites. Due to the synergistic effect of different elements and more exposure of active sites, the catalytic effect of this material for water splitting is outstanding. The post-optimized FeNi@FeNi electrode exhibits extraordinary OER (oxygen evolution reaction) and HER (hydrogen evolution reaction) performance with OER overpotentials of 193, 231, and 306 mV and HER overpotentials of 127, 173, and 253 mV when the current density is 10, 20, and 50 mA·cm–2, respectively. The improved electrolytic water performance reveals that the design of homogeneous heterostructures is maybe an alternative route to exploit high-efficiency catalysts and promote the application of nonprecious metal catalytic materials.
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