PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 23
·13214-13222
·
IF 3.43
Yongfang Yuan,Xiaowen Zhang,Dongliang Li,Xiuyun Zhang,Lihui Wang,Zongliu Lu,Liming Liu,Feng Chi
Hole injection governs the efficiency of ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes (UV OLEDs) due to the deep highest occupied molecular orbital level of the emissive molecule. Tungsten oxides (WOx), transition metal oxides with high work functions and good stability, cast light on solving this problem. By a low-cost, scalable and high-throughput manufacturing process, herein the facile synthesis of a WOx solution and its doping in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS + WOx) is systematically investigated for assembling efficient UV OLEDs. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements confirm that WOx and PEDOT:PSS + WOx have good film morphology and exceptional electronic properties, such as the oxygen deficiency dominated non-stoichiometry of WOx. With PEDOT:PSS + WOx tailoring hole injection and 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as the emitter, the UV OLEDs show outstanding electro-optic performance, with a radiance of 3.98 mW cm−2, external quantum efficiency of 2.30%, electroluminescence peak at 400 nm and full width at half maximum of 47 nm, which is superior to the performance of the corresponding reference materials. The mechanism of charge transfer from the PEDOT polycation to WOx, enhancing conductivity, is responsible for the robust hole injection/transport and is further elucidated by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and impedance spectroscopy, contributing to the optimization of the carrier balance and recombination zone. Our results illustrate an alternative approach for boosting UV OLED performance and advancing organic electronics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
有机电子学
·
薄膜器件
·
光电功能材料
·
半导体器件物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2018
·
IF 5.158
Dangge Gao,Jiahao Zhang,Bin Lyu,Leihong Lyu,Jianzhong Ma,Lintao Yang
The composite after referred to as P(DMDAAC-AGE)/(Ce-ZnO) was prepared via free radical polymerization by polymer including quaternary ammonium salt and epoxy group which grafted onto the surface of Ce-ZnO. ZnO nanorods, Ce-ZnO nanorods, P(DMDAAC-AGE), P(DMDAAC-AGE)/ZnO composites, P(DMDAAC-AGE)/(Ce-ZnO) composites and commercial antimicrobials were respectively treated on the cotton fabrics and their biological properties were investigated. There is a synergistic effect between Ce-ZnO and N + from the polymer in the fabric treated with P(DMDAAC-AGE)/(Ce-ZnO) composite so that it had a better antibacterial activity than pure polymer and pure Ce-ZnO. The antimicrobial rate of fabric treated with P(DMDAAC-AGE)/(Ce-ZnO) composite could reach up to 96%. And in order to investigate the durable ability, the fabric was washed multiple times to simulate the daily use washing. The result showed that the fabric still gave a superior antibacterial performance after 11 cycles (the equivalent of 55 times house laundering). Simultaneously, the differences in the amount of P(DMDAAC-AGE)/(Ce-ZnO) composite deposited on the fibers after washing were also investigated.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
·
纳米复合材料
·
纺织功能材料
·
抗菌材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·Vol. 49
·期 5
·8204-8211
·
IF 5.532
Qianchao Ma,Qiyun Liu,Meihua Wu,Yifei Liu,Rui Wang,Ruxian Zhou,Yanheng Xu,Haichao Wei,Ruiyu Mi,Xin Min,Lefu Mei,Zhaohui Huang,Bin Ma
In this study, La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 doped with Eu 3+ was synthesized by the high-temperature solid-state method. The phase composition of the Eu 3+ -doped La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 sample was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis, and the microstructure was observed via the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Under the excitation at 211 nm, the room temperature emission spectra of Eu 3+ in the samples with different doping levels were recorded. In addition, the prepared La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 : x Eu 3+ ( x = 0–0.25) phosphors were color tunable. A non-contact optical thermometer with high sensitivity and high-temperature resolution was fabricated based on the different thermal quenching behaviors of the Mo–O group and Eu 3+ center. The fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR), temperature resolution (ΔT), maximum absolute and relative sensor sensitivity (Sa and Sr) of La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ were calculated according to different thermal quenching effects between room temperature (298K) and 573K of Eu 3+ and Mo–O group. These results show that La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ has excellent sensitivity and temperature resolution, good reversibility and reliability, as Sa = 0.0525 K -1 , Sr = 0.3724. % K −1 , ΔT = 0.0806 K and the FIR error was only 0.62%. Therefore, the Eu 3+ -doped La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 is a promising candidate material for high performance non-contact optical thermometers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
光学传感
·
无机化学
·
功能材料
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Yu Zhou,Wenjun Zhou,Chunhua Ni,Shenggang Yan,Liangmin Yu,Xia Li
Precursors of a nickel-based metal–organic framework, denoted Ni-MOF, and the loofah plant were prepared by the microwave method, and “tree blossom” Ni/Nitrogen doped Carbon (NC)/ Carbon (C) composites were prepared by in situ pyrolysis under an argon atmosphere. During pyrolysis, the morphology, specific surface area, porous structure and electromagnetic parameters of the Ni/NC/C composites were adjusted by adjusting the pyrolysis temperature. The maximum reflection loss of the corresponding Ni/NC/C composites can reach −63.1 dB at 13.84 GHz and a thickness of 2 mm when the pyrolysis temperature was 650 ℃ and the filling amount was 16 wt%. And the effective absorption bandwidth was 35.44 GHz when the thickness was adjusted from 1 mm to 5.5 mm within the range of 2–40 GHz. Excellent performance comes from conduction loss, dipole and interface polarization, magnetic resonance, multiple electromagnetic reflections and scattering, and equilibrium impedance matching.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米复合材料
·
电磁功能材料
·
能源材料
·
环境功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 17
·9362-9367
·
IF 3.43
Weifeng Huang,Yingcai Zhu,Yong Liu,Lijuan Liu,Changchun Yang,Wei Xu
The quaternary chalcogenides consisting of earth-abundant elements such as Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) have promising electrical and optical properties prompting enormous technological interest. Understanding different types of defects including Cu/Zn ordering is believed to be the key point to tackle technological challenges such as a large open circuit voltage deficit in CZTSe. The Te doped Cu2.2Zn0.8SnSe4−xTex (x = 0.01–0.04) were investigated using X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy at the Cu, Zn, and Se K-edges as well as at the Te L3-edge. Cu at the zinc site with anti-site defects and oxygen interstitials are identified. The detailed electronic structure upon Te doping is studied, providing insights into the rich defect chemistry present in this compound.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
凝聚态物理
·
无机化学
·
半导体材料
·
光电功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2017
·
IF 6.395
Zongbao Zhang,Yang Zhou,Yangyang Cai,Hui Liu,Qiqi Qin,Xubing Lu,Xingsen Gao,Lingling Shui,Sujuan Wu,Jun-Ming Liu
Planar perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3- x (SCN) x (SCN: thiocyanate) active layer and low-temperature processed TiO 2 films are fabricated by a sequential two-step method in ambient air. Here, alkali thiocyanates (NaSCN, KSCN) are added into Pb(SCN) 2 precursor to improve the microstructure of CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3- x (SCN) x perovskite layers and performance of the as-prepared PSCs. At the optimum concentrations of alkali thiocyanates as additives, the as-prepared NaSCN-modified and KSCN-modified PSCs demonstrate the efficiencies of 16.59% and 15.63% respectively, being much higher than 12.73% of the reference PSCs without additives. This improvement is primarily ascribed to the enhanced electron transport , reduced recombination rates and much improved microstructures with large grain size and low defect density at grain boundaries. Importantly, it is revealed that the modified PSCs at the optimized concentrations of alkali thiocyanates additives exhibit remarkably improved stability than the reference PSCs against humid circumstance, and a continuous exposure to humid air without encapsulation over 45 days only records about 5% degradation of the efficiency. These findings provide a facile approach to fabricate efficient and stable PSCs by low processing temperature in ambient air, both of which are highly preferred for future practical applications of PSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
·
纳米技术
·
光电化学
·
半导体器件
·
薄膜物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Decai Huang,Sisi Liang,Dejian Chen,Jie Hu,Kunyuan Xu,Haomiao Zhu
The emerging applications of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy technology in medicine and food security call for compact and efficient NIR light source such as NIR phosphor converted LEDs (pc-LED). Currently, most of the NIR phosphors suffer from low photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield and poor thermal or chemical stability. Herein, a fluoride garnet NIR Na 3 Al 2 Li 3 F 12 :Cr 3+ phosphor was successfully synthesized via coprecipitation method. It can be excited efficiently by blue or red light and shows a broad emission band covering 650–1000 nm (bandwidth of ~110 nm) with a PL quantum yield of 78%. The fine electronic structure of Cr 3+ ions in the host was revealed by the measurement of temperature-dependent (8–300 K) excitation and emission spectra analysis. Particularly, at 423 K, the Na 3 Al 2 Li 3 F 12 :5%Cr 3+ sample retained ~99% of the PL intensity at room temperature, exhibiting excellent PL thermal stability. A NIR pc-LED was fabricated by combining the Na 3 Al 2 Li 3 F 12 :5%Cr 3+ phosphor with a commercial blue LED chip, and radiant flux of 14.3 mW in NIR region was obtained at 60 mA drive current. Furthermore, the penetration of NIR light generated by this pc-LED in chicken breast was reached. The results suggested that Na 3 Al 2 Li 3 F 12 :Cr 3+ is a promising candidate for broadband pc-LED in NIR spectroscopy applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
生物医学光子学
·
半导体器件
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Zuocheng Luo,Qingfeng Zhang,Wei Xie,Tong Yuan,Qisheng Zang,Ning Wang,Hanxiao Fan,Shuhong Xie,Xiaoping Ouyang
Potassium ion hybrid capacitors (PIHCs) have attracted widespread attention as combining the advantages of potassium ion batteries (PIBs) with supercapacitors . However, the sluggish kinetics caused by the large radius of K + hinder the practical application of PIHCs. Herein, we synthesized a boron and fluorine co-doping interlaced network porous carbon nanofibers (BF-PCNFs), which was used as the freestanding anode of PIHCs the freestanding anode of PIHCs to alleviate large volume expansion and increase conductivity. Benefiting from the B, F co-doping and porous interlace nanostructure of BF-PCNFs, the anode shows 185 mA h g −1 under a load of 12.6 mg cm −2 , a reversible capacity of 176 mA h g −1 at 1000 mA g −1 after 6000 cycles, and the capacity retention from 100 mA g −1 to 5000 mA g −1 is 62%. Furthermore, the PIHCs based on BF-PCNFs as anode and activated carbon as cathode exhibit an energy density of 87 Wh kg −1 and a power density of 393 W kg −1 . The capacity retention is as high as 78% over 4000 cycles. Considering the exceptional rate performance, long cyclability and high-mass-loading, our work may supply a new strategy for designing novel energy storage devices with outstanding performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米科技
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
C. Wang,X.Z. Zheng,L. Yue,P.J. Xia,M. Xu,W.B. Dai
The exploration of stable/efficient phosphor for n -UV chip pumped white light-emitting diodes ( w LEDs) remains an arduous task. Herein, a novel series of color tunable Eu 2+ /Tb 3+ /Sm 3+ tridoped Sc-based cyclosilicate phosphors (KBaScSi 3 O 9 : Eu 2+ /Tb 3+ /Sm 3+ ) have successfully designed and obtained via facile solid-state reaction based on comprehensive consideration of rigidly structural network of host, weak electron-phonon coupling strength and spectral adjustability of codopants via energy transfer (ET). The crystallographic occupancies of Eu, Tb and Sm primary in Ba/K, Ba and Ba sites in the monoclinic host, respectively were determined on the basis of the Rietveld refinements and crystal chemistry rules. The photoluminescence (PL) properties were systematically investigated in conjunction with structural analyses, implying that the ‘warm’ white light with excellent thermal stability is stemmed from combination of optimized blue (Eu 2+ ), green (Tb 3+ ) and red (Sm 3+ ) emissions via Eu → Tb → Sm ET strategy. Interestingly, Tb ions play both roles of green light luminescent center and ET bridge to achieve cascade ET for connecting Eu/Sm ion pairs because of the adverse metal-metal charge transfer (MMCT) effect (Eu 2+ + Sm 3+ → Eu 3+ + Sm 2+ ). Furthermore, the phosphor-converted w LEDs (pc- w LEDs), by encapsulating the optimal KBS: 4 %Eu/4 %Tb/6 %Sm with commercial n -UV LED chip, show high thermal stability with satisfactory electroluminescence (EL) performances. These results indicate the KBS: Eu/Tb/Sm phosphors are potential candidates for application in high power n -UV pumped pc- w LEDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
固态照明
·
无机化学
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2023
·Vol. 20
·期 17
·2308632
·
IF 13.3
Shunlong Ju,Qing Qiao,Tian Xu,Zhongchen Zhao,Tengfei Zhang,Guanglin Xia,Xuebin Yu
Constructing robust anode with strong aluminophilicity and rapid desolvation kinetics is essential for achieving high utilization, long-term durability, and superior rate performance in Al metal-based energy storage, yet remains largely unexplored. Herein, molybdenum nanoparticles embedded onto nitrogen-doped graphene (Mo@NG) are designed and prepared as Al host to regulate the deposition behavior and achieve homogeneous Al plating/stripping. The monodispersed Mo nanoparticles reduce the desolvation energy barrier and promote the deposition kinetics of Al. Additionally, Mo nanoparticles act as aluminophilic nucleation sites to minimize the Al nucleation overpotential, further guiding uniform and dense Al deposition. As a result, the dual-functional Mo@NG endows Al anodes with low voltage hysteresis, reversible Al plating/stripping with high coulombic efficiency, and excellent high-rate capability under 5 mA cm −2 . Moreover, the as-designed Al metal full batteries deliver a high capacity retention of 92.8% after 3000 cycles at 1 A g −1 . This work provides an effective solution to optimize the electrochemical properties of Al metal anode from the perspective of desolvation and deposition reactions, towards the development of high-safety and long-cycling aluminum-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米技术
·
金属负极
·
电池化学
·
界面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
IONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 2
·749-757
·
IF 2.8
Cong Jun,Luo Shao-hua,Li Peng-yu,Li Kun,Wang Ya-feng,Yan Sheng-xue,Li Peng-wei,Chen Huan-huan
To realize the high value–added utilization of acid-washed iron red, in this paper, acid-washed iron red is used as raw material. Aiming at the problem of low conductivity of iron-based lithium ion batteries (LIBs) LiFePO 4 /C materials, different metal ions are doped in the iron position, and the microstructure and electrochemical properties of the obtained material are systematically studied. Here, LiFePO 4 /C is synthesized through simple carbothermal reduction method using acid-washed iron red as the iron source. On this basis, La (1%, 2%, 3%) doping modification is carried out. Then doped modification is performed on this basis, preferably 2% La-doped LiFePO 4 /C materials. The XRD patterns show that the diffraction peaks of the samples prepared at all doping amounts can be perfectly matched with the standard card ( PDF # 40–1499), and there is no impurity peak, all of which are pure phases. According to the refined data, it is clear that minor amount of La has successfully replaced the position of Fe and incorporated into the lattice. Electrochemical tests show that LiFe 0.98 La 0.02 PO 4 /C has the highest charge and discharge capacity of 146.5/138.2 mAh·g −1 in the first cycle at 0.5C, and the reversible specific capacity of 136.5 mAh·g −1 remains after 50 cycles. Furthermore, the first-principles calculations more strongly confirm that La doping can significantly improve the defects of low electronic conductivity of LiFePO 4 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机非金属材料
·
固态化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2023
·
IF 13.1
Yiran Sun,Pengfei Zhou,Siyu Liu,Zhongjun Zhao,Yihao Pan,Xiangyan Shen,Xiaozhong Wu,Jinping Zhao,Junying Weng,Jin Zhou
P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 (NNMO) is promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) due to its high specific capacity and fast Na + diffusion rate. Nonetheless, the irreversible P2-O2 phase transformation, Na + /vacancy ordering, and transition metal (TM) dissolution seriously damage its cycling stability and restrict its commercialization process. Herein, Na occupation manipulation and interface stabilization are proposed to strengthen the phase structure of NNMO by synergistic Zn/Ti co-doping and introducing lithium difluorophosp (LiPO 2 F 2 ) film-forming electrolyte additive . The Zn/Ti co-doping regulates the occupancy ratio of Na e /Na f at Na sites and disorganizes the Na + /vacancy ordering, resulting in a faster Na + diffusion kinetics and reversible P2-Z phase transition for P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.28 Zn 0.05 Mn 0.62 Ti 0.05 O 2 (NNZMTO). Meanwhile, the LiPO 2 F 2 additive can form homogeneous and ultrathin cathode-electrolyte interphase (CEI) on NNZMTO surface, which can stabilize the NNZMTO-electrolyte interface to prevent TM dissolution, surface structure transformation, and micro-crack generation. Combination studies of in situ and ex situ characterizations and theoretical calculations were used to elucidate the storage mechanism of NNZMTO with LiPO 2 F 2 additive. As a result, the NNZMTO displays outstanding capacity retention of 94.44% after 500 cycles at 1C with 0.3 wt% LiPO 2 F 2 , excellent rate performance of 92.5 mA h g −1 at 8C with 0.1 wt% LiPO 2 F 2 , and remarkable full cell capability. This work highlights the important role of manipulating Na occupation and constructing protective film in the design of layered materials, which provides a promising direction for developing high-performance cathodes for SIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
·
固态化学
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）