SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2026
·
IF 9.1
Haixuan Liang,FeiFei Wang,ShuiQing Ji,Bihong Chen,Libo Yang,Xinpeng Wang
Precise separation and dynamic enrichment of Sn(IV) from complex strongly acidic waste liquids are important for strategic metal recovery, but remain challenging because high acidity and competing ions can severely weaken adsorption selectivity. Herein, a covalent phosphazene-based silica composite adsorbent, CPP-O/SiO 2 , was prepared through the in situ solvothermal polymerization of cyanuric acid and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene on porous SiO 2 . The SiO 2 support preserved a regular spherical morphology and favorable column adaptability, while the CPP-O network supplied abundant N/O coordination sites. CPP-O/SiO 2 retained high Sn(IV) removal efficiencies above 95% in 0.5–1 M HNO 3 and achieved approximately 98% Sn(IV) removal in a simulated acidic multi-ion matrix mimicking waste printed circuit board (WPCB) leachate/high-level liquid waste (HLLW). Adsorption equilibrium was reached within 120 min, and the saturated adsorption capacity reached 188.41 mg/g at 318 K. Fixed-bed column experiments further demonstrated selective dynamic retention and enrichment of Sn(IV) from simulated HLLW, giving an enrichment factor of approximately 116 after elution with 0.1 M NaOH and maintaining stable performance over eight adsorption–desorption cycles. FT-IR, XPS, and DFT analyses revealed that Sn(IV) capture was mainly governed by synergistic coordination involving O and N sites, especially Sn O interactions. This work provides a robust covalent composite adsorbent for selective Sn(IV) recovery from strongly acidic multi-ion media.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·
IF 10.4
Yejun Zhong,Hailin Zheng,Ruiyun Chen,Wei Liu,Shan Sun,Liqiang Zou,Er Sheng Gong
Dual-phase gelation in W/O/W emulsions enables robust, tunable probiotic delivery. • Oil-phase gelation using PGPR and wax reduces droplet size and raises viscosity. • Aqueous-phase gelation using CaCO₃-pectin/WPI network increases bound water. • Dual-phase gelation yields highest mechanical strength and probiotic survival. To overcome the poor stability and low probiotic survival associated with traditional delivery systems, this study systematically developed and compared water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsions with different phase gelation strategies. Three emulsion types were constructed: oil-phase (O-W/O/W), external aqueous-phase (A-W/O/W), and dual-phase gelled (B-W/O/W) emulsions. The results revealed that dual-phase gelation (B-W/O/W) exhibited a superior synergistic effect compared to single-phase gelation. Both aqueous- and oil-phase gelation increased apparent viscosity and restricted internal water mobility, but their combination provided the most robust physical barrier. Specifically, oil-phase gelation reduced particle size by immobilizing free water, while aqueous gelation formed a dense protective network. This synergistic protection significantly enhanced probiotic viability during pasteurization, in vitro digestion, and long-term storage. This study demonstrates that dual-phase gelation is a highly effective and novel strategy for the development of high-performance delivery vehicles, providing a theoretical basis for the commercial application of sensitive probiotics in functional foods.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2026
·
IF 9.1
Yiyang Zhang,Bo Yu,Wenyuan Guo,Mingzhi Chen,Mingmin Bai,Weixin Li,Jinbo Xue
Tartaric acid creates cooperative S O coordination sites on MoS 2. • Sugarcane bagasse biochar confines and disperses MoS 2 nanosheets. • Spatial confinement accelerates Pb 2+ transport and interfacial enrichment. • DFT confirms strong Pb 2+ binding at S O dual sites with −5.24 eV. Lead (Pb 2+ ) pollution in industrial wastewater poses severe threats to human nervous system and ecological security due to its high toxicity, bioaccumulation and non-biodegradability. Although MoS 2 nanosheets exhibit excellent affinity for Pb 2+ , their adsorption performance is constrained by nanosheet stacking and limited accessible active site separation performance. Herein, tartaric acid (TA)-functionalized MoS 2 nanosheets were confined within a sugarcane bagasse-derived biochar (BC) scaffold to construct TA-MoS 2 /BC. The porous carbon framework suppresses MoS 2 nanosheet restacking and creates accessible mesoporous channels for Pb 2+ transport, while TA introduces oxygen-containing groups that cooperate with sulfur sites for strong Pb 2+ binding. TA-MoS 2 /BC exhibited a high Langmuir adsorption capacity of 1073.27 mg·g −1 , together with a kinetic adsorption capacity of 726.60 mg·g −1 , which was 1.47 and 2.44 times higher than pure TA-MoS 2 and raw biochar, respectively. After five adsorption-desorption cycles, the composite retained 77.8% of its initial adsorption capacity, demonstrating satisfactory reusability. XPS and DFT analyses confirmed that adjacent S/O dual sites dominated Pb 2+ capture, showing a low adsorption energy of −5.24 eV and charge transfer of 1.068 e. Intraparticle diffusion analysis revealed a multi-stage mass-transfer process, and TA-MoS 2 /BC showed the highest initial diffusion rate constant of 48.25 mg·g −1 ·h -1/2 , confirming that the confined porous structure promoted Pb 2+ migration toward internal active sites. This work provides a confinement-coordination dual-regulation strategy for Pb 2+ removal while offering a value-added route for converting sugarcane bagasse waste into a functional carbon scaffold.
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高影响因子
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2026
·
IF 5.2
Zilong Liang,Zhiwei Luo,Ping Zhang,Qian Zhao,Yuchun Zhang
Carbon monoxide (CO) can rapidly accumulate in confined environments such as tunnel fires, posing an acute poisoning risk and demanding catalysts with low-temperature light-off and fast purification capability. Here, we construct a porous mixed-oxide framework from a Ce–Co metal–organic framework precursor and subsequently load 7 wt% CuO, yielding CuO@Co x Ce 1−x –O composite catalysts. Tricobalt tetraoxide (Co 3 O 4 ), Cerium dioxide (CeO 2 ) and Copper (II) oxide (CuO) are deliberately selected to couple reversible oxygen storage/defect regulation (Ce 4+ /Ce 3+ ), low-temperature redox cycling (Co 3+ /Co 2+ ), and interfacial charge-transfer sites for CO activation (CuO). Meanwhile, the MOF-derived strategy enables homogeneous component dispersion, abundant porosity, and intimate heterointerfaces, thereby maximizing interfacial synergy. Among the series, CuO@ Co 8 Ce 2 –O (Co:Ce = 8:2) exhibits the best performance, decreasing the temperature required for 90% CO conversion by 216 °C relative to the undoped counterpart and maintaining stable activity during prolonged operation. Correlating micromorphology, surface physicochemical properties, and redox/oxygen-mobility behavior reveals that moderate Ce incorporation increases defect-associated reactive oxygen species and accelerates oxygen transport, while strengthened Ce–Co electronic coupling further promotes interfacial synergy at the CuO–oxide junctions. Mechanistic evidence supports a Mars–van Krevelen pathway with dynamically regenerated interfacial oxygen vacancies, enabling rapid CO oxidation. This work provides a rational interface-engineering strategy for efficient CO purification in confined fire-related scenarios.
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高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2025
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IF 9.2
Huihui Ding,Huanhuan Wu,Jun Ma,Xiang Li,Shuangshuang Huai,Shijian Zhang,Wenbin Ruan,Xiuxiu Huang,Xiufang Wang,Wenjie Xie
The high interfacial charge transfer barrier has been a primary thermodynamic obstacle in enhancing the catalytic performance of heterojunction materials. Optimizing the interfacial environment is a promising strategy to attain superior catalytic efficiency. Hence, a Bi/Bi2MoO6/Bi24O31Br10 (Bi/BMO/BOB) composite photocatalyst was constructed by introducing a Bi–O–Mo bridge bond between the BMO and BOB interfaces and modifying metal active sites on the surface of the complex. Bi/BMO/BOB has a good capacity for CO2 photoreduction to CO. The CO yield of the Bi/BMO/BOB photocatalyst is 68.29 μmol g−1 h−1, which is obviously higher than those of the pristine BMO and BOB. As proved by density functional theory (DFT) calculations and experimental characterization, the Bi–O–Mo interface bridge bond adjusts the electronic structure of the contact interface and enhances the interface charge separation and transport rate. Moreover, the metal Bi nanoparticles synthesized through in situ reduction not only realize electron transfer and storage as electron collectors, but also strengthen the adsorption of CO2 molecules. The synergistic action of the two can allow the effective transfer of photogenerated electrons from BMO to BOB, which then accumulate on Bi. Such stepwise transfer of electrons increases the speed of photocatalytic reduction processes that involve multiple electrons, and effectively reduces the reaction energy barrier in the process of CO2 reduction. This mode of interatomic electron transfer bridges combined with the metal active sites not only solves the stability issues in bismuth-based semiconductors, but also aids in the development of more efficient photocatalytic systems for reduction of CO2.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
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2022
·
IF 6.633
Hui Lu,Xiaoran Li,Feng Li,Xiuquan Xu,Rong Zhao,Chenyi Xiong,Qing Hu,Zhuoqing Miao,Miao Tian
Photocatalytic technique has been widely accepted as a promising and effective candidate for eliminating antibiotic and pathogen pollutants in aquatic environment. Herein, a novel O, K co-doped g-C 3 N 4 photocatalyst embedded with single-atom Ag (denoted as Ag/OKCN) was successfully constructed to achieve the enhanced photocatalytic degradation and disinfection efficiency under visible light irradiation. The optimal Ag/OKCN-6 could eliminate 80.4 % of tetracycline (TC) within 60 min with a rate constant of 0.0259 min −1 , which was 4.98 times of pristine g-C 3 N 4 . Meanwhile, Ag/OKCN-6 could also completely inactivate>7-log CFU·mL −1 of Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) by efficient disruption of cell membranes. The synergistic effect of O, K co-doping and single-atom Ag embedding contributed to an extended light response, preeminent separation and transfer of photoexcited charges, prolonged carrier lifetime as well as ameliorative hydrophilicity, which was conducive to the excellent photocatalytic performance. Radical trapping and electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments validated that superoxide radicals ( • O 2 − ) were crucially responsible for the superior photocatalytic activity. This work provides a facile route to construct multi-strategy modified g-C 3 N 4 -related photocatalysts for efficiently eliminating aquatic environmental pollutants.
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高影响因子
CHROMATOGRAPHIA
·
2022
·Vol. 85
·期 8
·689-697
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IF 2.213
Luo Xiaoqing,Weng Qianfeng,Li Jinxiang
A new composite of o-aminobenzene sulfonic acid self-doped polyaniline (SPAN) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes was prepared on a stainless steel wire by electrochemical method as a headspace solid-phase microextraction fiber for gas chromatography. Preparation conditions were investigated, and the resulting composite coating was characterized via scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis and thermogravimetric analysis. Introduction of MWCNTs and o-aminobenzene sulfonic acid into the composite leads to formation of plenty of microglobules and mesopores and makes BET surface area and thermal decomposition temperature of the composite increase by ~ 340% and ~ 130 ℃, respectively, compared to common polyaniline coating. Extraction conditions were optimized, and chromatographic analysis of 2,4-dichlorophenol was conducted. Extraction efficiency of the new composite coated fiber increases by 320% compared to polyaniline-coated fiber. Relative standard deviations of peak areas are 4.3%, 6.3%, 7.1% ( n = 5) for identical fiber, fibers prepared in identical batch and different batches, respectively, exhibiting good repeatability and reproducibility. Detection limit is 1.30 ng L −1 (S/N = 3), and recoveries are in the ranges from 82.3 to 110.2%, from 91.5 to 109.4% and from 94.2 to 113.0% for three different water samples spiked at three levels of 500, 100 and 10 ng mL −1 , respectively.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Qinglin Wang,Zhuojun Wei,Jin Li,Danyang Feng,An Feng,Hui Zhang
Water-soluble captopril-capped atomically precise Pd nanoclusters (Pd17Capt8 NCs: 1.3 ± 0.5 nm) produced by a simple chemical reduction were supported on preprepared hybrid Co3Al-layered double hydroxide/reduced graphene oxide (Co3Al-LDH/rGO) by a pH-adjusted electrostatic adsorption strategy followed by proper calcinations, giving a series of novel catalysts x-PdNCs/CoAl(O)/rGO-T (x (Pd loading) = 0.09, 0.17, 0.43 wt % (ICP), T = 230, 250, 280, 300, 320 °C). The characterization results show that the as-obtained catalysts possess the hierarchical nanosheet array morphology. Pd NCs with a size of ∼1.3 to 1.8 nm are highly distributed at the edge sites of the CoAl(O) nanosheets. All of the x-PdNCs/CoAl(O)/rGO-T catalysts show superior catalytic efficiency for the conversion of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol, particularly 0.17-PdNCs/CoAl(O)/rGO-300 possesses the highest performance with a turnover frequency (TOF) of 30 042 h–1, which is the highest among the reported Pd-based catalysts so far. The superior activity of 0.17-PdNCs/CoAl(O)/rGO-300 can be owing to ultrafine Pd NCs with a clean surface, the strongest PdNCs–Co2+-OH(LDH)–rGO three-phase synergy, and the much improved adsorption of the substrate via π–π stacking upon nanosheet array morphology. Meanwhile, 0.17-PdNCs/CoAl(O)/rGO-300 exhibits excellent catalytic activities for various nitroarenes and anionic azo dyes as well as good reusability with the complete reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) within 90 s after 10 successive runs. The present work provides not only a simple and convenient strategy for the synthesis of clean, efficient, and environmentally friendly supported metal nanocluster catalysts but also a new idea for the efficient catalytic degradation of environmental pollutants.
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PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 7.514
Hao Huang,Di Wang,Tarun Belwal,Li Dong,Ling Lu,Ying Zou,Li Li,Yanqun Xu,Zisheng Luo
The postharvest senescence accompanied by yellowing limited the shelf-life of broccoli. In this study, we developed a novel W/O/W double emulsion co-delivering brassinolide and cinnamon essential oil and applied it to broccoli for preservation. Results showed that double emulsion prepared by whey protein concentrate-high methoxyl pectin (1:3) exhibited best storage stability with largest particle size (581.30 nm), lowest PDI (0.23) and zeta potential (−40.31 mV). This double emulsion also exhibited highest encapsulation efficiency of brassinolide (92%) and cinnamon essential oil (88%). The broccoli coated with double emulsion maintained higher chlorophyll contents and activities of chlorophyllase and magnesium-dechelatase were reduced by 9% and 24%, respectively. The energy metabolic enzymes (SDH, CCO, H + -ATPase, Ca 2+ -ATPase) were also activated, inducing higher level of ATP and energy charge. These results demonstrated W/O/W double emulsion co-delivering brassinolide and cinnamon essential delayed the senescence of broccoli via regulating chlorophyll degradation and energy metabolism.
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高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2021
·Vol. 26
·期 6
·1721
·
IF 4.412
Yaru Wu,Zhucheng Yin,Xuejiao Qie,Yao Chen,Maomao Zeng,Zhaojun Wang,Fang Qin,Jie Chen,Zhiyong He
The interaction of soy protein isolate (SPI) and its hydrolysates (SPIHs) with cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) at pH 7.0 were investigated to clarify the changes in the antioxidant capacity of their complexes. The results of intrinsic fluorescence revealed that C3G binds to SPI/SPIHs mainly through hydrophobic interaction, and the binding affinity of SPI was stronger than that of SPIHs. Circular dichroism and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analyses revealed that the interaction with C3G did not significantly change the secondary structures of SPI/SPIHs, while the surface hydrophobicity and average particle size of proteins decreased. Furthermore, the SPI/SPIHs-C3G interaction induced an antagonistic effect on the antioxidant capacity (ABTS and DPPH) of the complex system, with the masking effect on the ABTS scavenging capacity of the SPIHs-C3G complexes being lower than that of the SPI-C3G complexes. This study contributes to the design and development of functional beverages that are rich in hydrolysates and anthocyanins.Keywords:soy protein isolate;hydrolysate;cyanidin-3-O-glucoside;noncovalent interaction;antioxidant capacity
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高影响因子
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
·
2020
·
IF 4.032
Hongyan Li,Xianglin Hou,Lin Chai,Xiaojing Cui,Yingxiong Wang,Tiansheng Deng
The degradation and recovery of waste rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) have confronted enormous challenge because of its three-dimensional network. An efficient strategy was developed for chemical recycling of high value-added aromatic polyamines and polyether polyols via selective cleavage of carbamate and urea bonds from RPUF and characterized by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Fourier Transform Infrared Ray (FT-IR). The carbamate and urea bonds were readily cleaved using (NH 2 ) 2 CO/CH 3 CH 2 OH as degradation system at 180 °C for 10 h. Nevertheless, the C–C bonds and C–O–C of ether linkages as framework structure remained intact in the degradation process. Eventually, the high value-added products including aromatic polyamines and polyether polyols were retrieved. A feasible mechanism for degradation was proposed based on the NMR observations.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Ren Xie,Shucheng Liu,Yongchao Rao,Abdou Karim,Xiaosi Qi,Haifu Huang,Haicheng Xuan
The requirements of the morphology and material properties in common make it possible to integrate the two functional electrodes, hydrogen electrocatalyst and supercapacitor , into one material system. The order of electrochemical performance of core materials was ranked as NiCoP > NiCo 2 S 4 > NiCo 2 O 4 . By constructing core/shell heterostructure, Ni-Co-X/Co(OH) 2 composites achieved the boost of electrochemical performance than individual Ni-Co-X. Particularly, the NiCoP/Co(OH) 2 composite synthesized under optimal conditions presented both excellent catalytic activity and charge storage capability. The NiCoP/Co(OH) 2 composite needed small overpotential of 73 mV to drive current density of 10 mA cm −2 in 1 M KOH, displayed Tafel slope of 75 mV dec −1 and long-term stability over 15 h without obvious fluctuation. Moreover, the NiCoP/Co(OH) 2 composite showed high specific capacitance of 1604 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 , delivered remarkable rate capability of 81.8 % at 20 A g −1 and cyclic stability with 91.8 % capacity retention over 5000 cycles. The impressive electrochemical properties of NiCoP/Co(OH) 2 composite is attributed to the enriched active sites, enhanced electronic conductivity and strong synergistic effect. Our research provides insights and effective strategies for the design and synthesis of integrated electrodes for hydrogen electrocatalysts and supercapacitors.
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