JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2022
·
IF 9.794
Yuanyuan Li,Jun Cheng,Jianwei Li,Zhen Zeng,Yixuan Guo,Hongqiang Zhang,Hongbin Liu,Xiao Xu,Yiwei Rao,Deping Li,Lijie Ci
Sulfide solid state electrolytes capture much attention owing to their high conductivity and decent mechanical property. Nevertheless, the moisture instability and poor interfacial compatibility against lithium metal anode remain challenging and hinder the practical application. Herein, we report a novel indium (In) doping strategy based on the hard-soft-acid-base theory to tackle these issues. Optimized Li 7 P 2.9 S 10.9 In 0.1 electrolyte exhibits a high ionic conductivity of 4.1 × 10 −3 S cm −1 and achieves an enhanced interfacial compatibility. Importantly, as In partially replaces the phosphorus (P), the amount of released hydrogen sulfide can be significantly decreased and the air stability is improved. The all-solid-state battery assembled with the Li 7 P 2.9 S 10.9 In 0.1 electrolyte demonstrates a high discharge capacity and a good cycling stability under a high current density of 1.0 C. This work provides a practical and effective method to design sulfide-based solid-state electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and enhanced air stability for all-solid-state battery applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
固态离子学
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电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2023
·Vol. 20
·期 14
·2306666
·
IF 13.3
Wuqi Liu,Wang Fu,Yaju Wei,Guoqiang Yu,Tao Wang,Lingbo Xu,Xiaoping Wu,Ping Lin,Xuegong Yu,Can Cui,Peng Wang
Carrier-selective passivating contacts using transition metal oxides (TMOs) have attracted great attention for crystalline silicon (c-Si) heterojunction solar cells recently. Among them, tantalum oxide (Ta 2 O 5 ) exhibits outstanding advantages, such as a wide bandgap, good surface passivation, and a small conduction band offset with c-Si, which is typically used as an electron-selective contact layer. Interestingly, it is first demonstrated that solution-processed Ta 2 O 5 films exhibit a high hole selectivity, which blocks electrons and promotes hole transport simultaneously. Through the ozone pre-treatment of Ta 2 O 5 /p-Si interface and optimization of the film thickness (≈9 nm), the interfacial recombination is suppressed and the contact resistivity is reduced from 178.0 to 29.3 mΩ cm 2 . Moreover, the Sn 4+ doping increases both the work function and oxygen vacancies of the film, contributing to the improved hole-selective contact performance. As a result, the photoelectric conversion efficiencies of Ta 2 O 5 /p-Si heterojunction solar cells are significantly improved from 14.84% to 18.47%, with a high thermal stability up to 300 °C. The work has provided a feasible strategy to explore new features of TMOs for carrier-selective contact applications, that is, bipolar carrier transport properties.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光伏技术
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半导体器件
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表面物理
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纳米材料
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能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2019
·Vol. 15
·期 19
·1900484
·
IF 10.856
Xiaosheng Tang,Weiwei Chen,Zhengzheng Liu,Juan Du,Zhiqiang Yao,Yi Huang,Cheng Chen,Zhaoqi Yang,Tongchao Shi,Wei Hu,Zhigang Zang,Yu Chen,Yuxin Leng
All-inorganic semiconductor perovskite quantum dots (QDs) with outstanding optoelectronic properties have already been extensively investigated and implemented in various applications. However, great challenges exist for the fabrication of nanodevices including toxicity, fast anion-exchange reactions, and unsatisfactory stability. Here, the ultrathin, core–shell structured SiO 2 coated Mn 2+ doped CsPbX 3 (X = Br, Cl) QDs are prepared via one facile reverse microemulsion method at room temperature. By incorporation of a multibranched capping ligand of trioctylphosphine oxide, it is found that the breakage of the CsPbMnX 3 core QDs contributed from the hydrolysis of silane could be effectively blocked. The thickness of silica shell can be well-controlled within 2 nm, which gives the CsPbMnX 3 @SiO 2 QDs a high quantum yield of 50.5% and improves thermostability and water resistance. Moreover, the mixture of CsPbBr 3 QDs with green emission and CsPbMnX 3 @SiO 2 QDs with yellow emission presents no ion exchange effect and provides white light emission. As a result, a white light-emitting diode (LED) is successfully prepared by the combination of a blue on-chip LED device and the above perovskite mixture. The as-prepared white LED displays a high luminous efficiency of 68.4 lm W −1 and a high color-rendering index of Ra = 91, demonstrating their broad future applications in solid-state lighting fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
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光电子学
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半导体物理
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固体照明
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无机化学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2017
·Vol. 42
·期 34
·22294-22301
·
IF 3.582
Jiang Li,Tianmu Lv,Nianjun Hou,Ping Li,Xueli Yao,Lijun Fan,Tian Gan,Yicheng Zhao,Yongdan Li
The effects of Mo doping into the B-site of La 0.3 Sr 0.7 TiO 3-δ perovskite on its ionic conductivity and catalytic activity as an anode material of solid oxide fuel cells have been investigated. The partial substitution of Ti by Mo reduces the bond energy between metal and oxygen ions in the perovskite. The concentration of Mo 5+ /Mo 6+ redox couples increases with the rise of the content of Mo, while the oxygen ionic conductivity decreases simultaneously. The doping of Mo significantly reduces the anodic polarization resistance and improves the performance of the single cell. The cell with La 0.3 Sr 0.7 Ti 0.97 Mo 0.03 O 3-δ anode and La 0.8 Sr 0.2 Ga 0.8 Mg 0.2 O 3-δ electrolyte exhibits a maximum power density of 135 mW cm −2 at 850 °C with hydrogen as fuel.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源材料
·
固态离子学
·
燃料电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2023
·Vol. 19
·期 40
·2303227
·
IF 13.3
YuanZhe Wu,Quan Zong,Chaofeng Liu,Yanling Zhuang,Daiwen Tao,Jiangying Wang,Jingji Zhang,Qilong Zhang,Guozhong Cao
Vanadyl phosphate (VOPO 4 ·2H 2 O) has been regarded as one of the most promising cathode materials for aqueous Zn-ion batteries due to its distinct layered structure. However, VOPO 4 ·2H 2 O has not yet demonstrated the exceptional Zn ion storage performance owing to the structural deterioration during repeated charging/discharging process and poor intrinsic conductivity. In this work, 2D sodium vanadyl phosphate (NaVOPO 4 ·0.83H 2 O, denoted as NaVOP) is designed as a cathode material for Zn-ion batteries, in which sodium ions are preinserted into the interlayer, replacing part of water. Benefiting from the in situ surface oxidization, improved electronic conductivity, and increased hydrophobicity, the NaVOP electrode exhibits a high discharge capacity of 187 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 after activation, excellent rate capability and enhanced cycling performance with 85% capacity retention after 1500 cycles at 1 A g −1 . The energy storage mechanism of the NaVOP nanoflakes based on the rapid Zn 2+ and H + intercalation pseudocapacitance are investigated via multiple ex situ characterizations.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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能源存储
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无机化学
·
纳米材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2019
·
IF 6.361
Kai-Wen Cao,Hao Huang,Fu-Min Li,Hong-Chang Yao,Juan Bai,Pei Chen,Pu-Jun Jin,Zi-Wei Deng,Jing-Hui Zeng,Yu Chen
The reactive and stable catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction are highly desirable for low temperature fuel cells. The commercial oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts generally reply on noble metal based nanomaterials, which suffer from inherent cost and selectivity issues. At present, it still remains challenge for designing efficient non-noble metal-based oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts. Herein, we successfully synthesize Co nanoparticles supported on three-dimensionally N-doped holey graphene aerogels hybrids by the high-temperature calcination of the graphene aerogels-polyallylamine-Co II hybrids. The component optimized hybrids show the excellent electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline media, which is comparable to commercial Pt/C electrocatalyst. Meanwhile, the hybrids also show eminent tolerance for CO and methanol, attributing to their excellent oxygen reduction reaction selectivity. The three-dimensionally interconnected structure of graphene aerogels, N-doping, uniform dispersion and high crystallinity of Co nanoparticles, and holey structure of graphene contribute to the striking oxygen reduction reaction activity of hybrids.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米催化
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能源材料
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燃料电池
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
IONICS
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 2
·505-518
·
IF 2.961
Yang Dongping,Xiong Deping,Feng Zuyong,Wen Kunhua,Wu Kaidan,He Miao,Feng Yefeng
Sn-based materials receive a lot of attention because of their high theoretical specific capacity, acceptable price, and good electrical conductivity. However, Sn-based materials have a large volume expansion in the circulation process, leading to the rapid decay of capacity. According to the ion diffusion time formula: t = L2/2D, where L is the diffusion length or the particle size, and D is the diffusion constant of the ions and the electrons. It can be seen that reducing the particle size can significantly improve the multiplier performance of the material. At present, the main methods for preparing nano-sized metal/carbon composites are the high-energy ball grinding method, hydrothermal method, calcined metal, and organic matter precursor. In this paper, sodium alginate was used as a precursor system for the Fe-doped Sn @3D carbon composite material, which was applied to the lithium-ion battery anode to obtain excellent electrochemical performance (1133.5 mAhg −1 after 200 cycles at 0.2 Ag −1 ). The increase in the specific surface area of Fe-doped Sn @3D carbon also increases the charge transfer efficiency and further improves the multiplier performance of the electrode. Meanwhile, the nano-size and structure can better buffer the volume expansion and protect the structure of the electrode.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
·
能源存储
·
功能材料
·
复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 6.182
Shuya Wang,Yaxin Chen,Bin Cui,Bo Li,Shuxuan Wang,Yanhua Cui,Zhicheng Ju,Quanchao Zhuang
Computer simulation accelerates the selection and application of new electrode materials. The First-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) are performed to evaluate the performance as cathode for Potassium ion batteries (PIBs) on the structure, electronic conductivity and ionic diffusion of O-doped KMnF 3 . After taking comprehensive consideration of the calculation results, the nanostructured O-doped KMnF 3 was synthesized and the structure and electrochemical properties were further improved by carbon coating. Here, we report a new etch pathway to create a new class of carbon-coated perovskite fluoride to improve the performance of PIB in terms of rate capability and cycle stability. These new material design concepts will help discover and synthesize new materials for PIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
计算材料学
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
·
纳米材料
·
固体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nano Energy
·
2019
·
IF 15.548
Nan Wei,Jingsheng Cai,Ruochen Wang,Menglei Wang,Wei Lv,Haina Ci,Jingyu Sun,Zhongfan Liu
Lithium–sulfur battery is amongst the most promising next-generation energy storage technology owing to their high theoretical capacity and energy density . Nevertheless, the notorious shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) seriously impedes its practical applications. Here, we report an all-CVD approach to realize the direct growth of ReS 2 @N-doped graphene (NG) heterostructure , which serves as an ultralight high-performance interlayer for elevated LiPS regulation via easy transfer onto the commercial separator. In contrast to the traditional interlayers constructed via vacuum filtration of nanostructured materials that inevitably increase the thickness and weight of the separator, our all-CVD-enabled ReS 2 @NG film possesses an area of 15 mm × 100 mm, a thickness of ~0.5 μm and a negligible areal weight of 80–90 μg cm −2 . Benefiting from the two-dimensional (2D) vertically-erected nanostructure , adsorptive ReS 2 -conductive NG interface, and favorable electrical conductivity , thus-derived ReS 2 @NG interlayer readily enhances reaction kinetics for LiPS conversion and boosts the reutilization of trapped LiPS whilst guaranteeing smooth transportation of lithium ions . Accordingly, an initial discharge capacity of 854 mAh g −1 with an average capacity decay of 0.064% per cycle after 800 cycles can be harvested at 2.0 C. Even at a high sulfur loading of 6.4 mg cm −2 , an initial areal capacity of 6.1 mAh cm −2 can be gained, which still retains 5.8 mAh cm −2 after 40 cycles at 0.1 C. This work is anticipated to shed light upon the construction of CVD-enabled versatile 2D heterostructures for enriching the interlayer design with multifunctionality and cost-effectiveness.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
界面工程
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2021
·
IF 9.676
Pengfei Zhou,Jing Zhang,Zhennan Che,Zuhao Quan,Ju Duan,Xiaozhong Wu,Junying Weng,Jinping Zhao,Jin Zhou
P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 is considered as a promising cathode material for sodium-ion battery (SIBs) because of its high capacity and discharge potential. However, its practical use is limited by Na + /vacancy ordering and P2-O2 phase transition. Herein, a Ti 4+ /F − co-doping strategy is developed to address these issues. The optimal P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.37 Ti 0.3 O 1.9 F 0.1 exhibits much enhanced sodium storage performance in the high voltage range of 2.0–4.4 V, including a cycling stability of 77.2% over 300 cycles at a rate of 2 C and a high-rate capability of 87.7 mAh g −1 at 6 C. Moreover, the P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.37 Ti 0.3 O 1.9 F 0.1 delivers reversible capacities of 82.7 and 128.1 mAh g −1 at −10 and 50 °C at a rate of 2 C, respectively. The capacity retentions over 200 cycles at −10 °C is 94.2%, implying more opportunity for practical application. In-situ X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that both P2-O2 phase transitions and Na + /vacancy ordering is suppressed by Ti 4+ /F − co-doping, which resulting in fast Na + diffusion and stable phase structure. The hard carbon//P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.37 Ti 0.3 O 1.9 F 0.1 full cell exhibits a high energy density of 310.2 Wh kg −1 and remarkable cyclability with 82.1% retention after 300 cycles at 1 C in the voltage range of 1.5–4.2 V. These results demonstrate that the co-doping Ti 4+ /F − is a promising strategy to improve the electrochemical properties of P2-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 , providing a facile tactic to develop high performance cathode materials for SIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
·
固态化学
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Haisheng Chen,Wenwen Chen,Jiaying Shen,Xiaona Du,Tianhong Zhou,Zhengang Dong,Taiyu Bian,Jiaxing Guo,Yiyang Wen,Yuanlin Liang,Zhenping Wu,Yang Zhang
Developing smart luminescent materials with desirable and tunable characteristics has always been an overriding priority of fluorescence technology. However, huge challenges encompass the single functionality of the luminescent materials and the traditional chemical synthetic techniques with rigorously controlling over the miscellaneous experimental conditions and variables. Herein, the lanthanide-doped bismuth-layered ferroelectric (Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 ) 0.96 Er 0.04 Bi 2 Nb 2 O 9.02 has been prepared to be utilized as a platform that not only serves the in-situ and reversible tailoring of the upconverted emission via physical methods, but also enable the versatile functionalities such as photomemory and multi-modal temperature sensing. High luminescent contrast that can reach up to 83.7 % before and after the 405 nm irradiation has been realized on the basis of the photochromic phenomenon of the as-prepared (Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 ) 0.96 Er 0.04 Bi 2 Nb 2 O 9.02 sample, and the fundamental application in the photomemory has been exhibited. Moreover, the performances of triple-mode thermometry built on the fluorescent intensity ratio techniques ( 2 H 11/2 / 4 S 3/2 and 4 S 3/2 / 4 F 9/2 ) as well as the lifetime of the 4 S 3/2 excited state of the Er 3+ ion have been investigated in carefulness, with the maximal relative sensitivities of 1.22 % K −1 at 300 K, 0.92 % K −1 at 510 K, and 0.18 % K −1 at 450 K, respectively. Our results provide significant insights into the methodology of physically modulating the upconversion luminescence, and offer a glamorous pathway for multifunctional high-end applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
功能材料
·
纳米光子学
·
传感技术
·
固态物理
·
智能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2016
·
IF 6.333
Yanchun Yang,Xiaojiao Kang,Lijian Huang,Song Wei,Daocheng Pan
Earth abundant Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 (CZTSSe) has been considered as one of the most promising thin film solar cell absorber candidates. Here, we develop a facile water-based precursor solution approach for depositing high-efficiency Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 thin film solar cells. In this environmentally friendly approach, inexpensive elemental Cu, Zn, Sn and S powders are used as the starting materials and are dissolved in the aqueous solution of thioglycolic acid and methylamine, forming a homogeneous precursor solution for depositing Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 nanocrystal thin film . As-deposited CZTS nanocrystal thin films are selenized to form the large-grain CZTSSe absorber layers . It was found that Na doping plays an important role in the formation of the extremely dense and flat CZTSSe absorber layer, and fill factor can be significantly improved for Na-doped CZTSSe solar cells, which lead to a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 6.96% with an open-circuit voltage of 378 mV, a short current density of 28.17 mA cm −2 , and a fill factor of 65.4%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
新能源材料
·
半导体薄膜
·
光伏技术
·
无机功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子