Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2020
·
IF 7.216
Jingguang Yi,Dan Zhou,Yuhao Liang,Hong Liu,Haifang Ni,Li-Zhen Fan
All-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) employing sulfide electrolyte and lithium (Li) anode have received increasing attention due to the intrinsic safety and high energy density. However, the thick electrolyte layer and lithium dendrites formed at the electrolyte/Li anode interface hinder the realization of high-performance ASSLBs . Herein, a novel membrane consisting of Li 6 PS 5 Cl (LPSCl), poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and Li-salt (LiTFSI) was prepared as sulfide-based composite solid electrolyte (LPSCl-PEO3-LiTFSI) (LPSCl:PEO = 97:3 wt/wt; EO:Li = 8:1 mol/mol), which delivers high ionic conductivity (1.1 × 10 −3 S cm −1 ) and wide electrochemical window (4.9 V vs. Li + /Li) at 25 °C. In addition, an ex-situ artificial solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film enriched with LiF and Li 3 N was designed as a protective layer on Li anode (Li(SEI)) to suppress the growth of lithium dendrites. Benefiting from the synergy of sulfide-based composite solid electrolyte and ex-situ artificial SEI, cells of S-CNTs/LPSCl-PEO3-LiTFSI/Li(SEI) and Al 2 O 3 @LiNi 0.5 Co 0.3 Mn 0.2 O 2 /LPSCl-PEO3-LiTFSI/Li(SEI) are assembled and both exhibit high initial discharge capacity of 1221.1 mAh g −1 (135.8 mAh g −1 ) and enhanced cycling stability with 81.6% capacity retention over 200 cycles at 0.05 C (89.2% over 100 cycles at 0.1 C). This work provides a new insight into the synergy of composite solid electrolyte and artificial SEI for achieving high-performance ASSLBs .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
固态电池
·
界面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 2
·1985-2000
·
IF 1.5
Zhe Zhang,Le Ruan,Weipeng Zhang,Yuzeng Lyu,Wei Shang,Yuqing Wen,Xiuying Li,Ling Wu,Yanni Jiao
The triazol-3-ylamine and three different kinds of Schiff base compounds are self-assembled on bronze surface. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic polarization measurements show that the triazol-3-ylamine and Schiff base self-assembled films can protect bronze from corrosion in 0.5 M HCl solution. The corrosion efficiency increases with the self-assembly time increasing and reaches a stable value after 8 h. The highest corrosion efficiency of the bronze electrode modified with self-assembled films reaches 95.81% after immersing in 0.005 M 2,4-Dibromo-6-[(4H-[1,2,4]Triazol-3-ylimino)-methyl]-phenol Schiff base solution for 10 h. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electrochemical microscope are used to characterize the inhibitive ability of the self-assembled films. Quantum chemical calculations and dynamic simulations indicate that the triazol-3-ylamine and Schiff bases molecules can absorb on the copper surface via chemisorption. The adsorption energy increases with the number of aromatic rings.
研究领域:
材料腐蚀与防护
·
物理化学
·
表面科学
·
电化学
·
计算化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2018
·Vol. 53
·期 24
·16383-16392
·
IF 2.993
Wu Yadong,Wang Fang,Li Xianglong,He Jinmei,Huang Yudong
The synergic effect between each component in composite membrane has created a new concept to fabricate membrane materials and widen their applications. Previous trials have suggested that micrometer-scale aramid fiber (MAF) could be effectively split into nanoscale aramid fiber (NAF) by dissolution in DMSO/KOH. Addressed herein is a time-saving approach to incorporate graphene oxide (GO) together with NAF to fabricate composite membranes through π–π stacking interactions. NAF–GO composite membranes (GO/NAF) containing gradient contents of GO have been prepared using absolute ethanol as proton donor, making the drying process facile and fast. The obtained composite membranes exhibit excellent hydrophilicity and enhanced mechanical performance. The chemical structure, morphology, crystallization and mechanical strength of GO/NAF composite membranes are characterized, respectively, and the hydrophilicity of GO/NAF is also evaluated by static water contact angle measurements. In the case of medium GO content (1 wt%) used in this study, the composite membrane possesses both optimal mechanical performance and better hydrophilicity compared to other supplementations, indicating that absolute ethanol is a promising proton donor for flocculation, which makes the post-treatment process more economic.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
·
纳米技术
·
膜科学
·
表面科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 136
·期 36
·47922
·
IF 2.188
Nan Pan,Juanrong Qin,Yuwei Fan,Zeke Li,Botao Song
In this study, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) were embedded into the hydrophilic poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanofibrous mats to achieve sustained release of water soluble drug from hydrophilic nanofibrous mats. MSNs were successfully prepared based on a sol–gel method. Water soluble drug naproxen sodium was then loaded into the mesopores of the MSNs, and different amounts of the drug-loaded MSNs were further incorporated into the fibers by the electrospinning process. Morphology of the nanofibrous mats was investigated, and it was found that all the fibers exhibited fibrous structure. Interestingly, lots of protrusions could be observed from the scanning electron microscopy images with high magnification, and numbers of the protrusions increased with the increasing of loading ratios of the MSNs from 5 to 15%. In addition, the wetting behaviors of the nanofibrous mats were also measured, and the water contact angles of all the mats were measured to be 0°. Finally, the drug release results indicated that all the PVA/MSNs composite nanofibrous mats showed an obviously prolonged drug release. The optimal loading ratio of the MSNs in the nanofibers was 10% due to the slowest drug release rate. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136 , 47922.
研究领域:
药剂学
·
生物材料
·
纳米医学
·
药物递送系统
·
高分子科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2010
·Vol. 55
·期 23
·7102-7108
·
IF 3.325
Huanshun Yin,Qiang Ma,Yunlei Zhou,Shiyun Ai,Lusheng Zhu
The graphene–chitosan composite film modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was fabricated and used to determine 4-aminophenol (4-AP). In 0.1 M pH 6.3 phosphate buffer solution , the redox peak currents of 4-AP increased significantly and the peak-to-peak separation decreased greatly at graphene–chitosan composite film modified GCE compared with bare GCE and chitosan modified GCE, indicating that graphene possessed electrocatalytic activity towards 4-AP. The experimental conditions were optimized and the kinetic parameters were investigated. The oxidation mechanism was discussed. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the oxidation peak current was proportional to 4-AP concentration in the range from 0.2 to 550 μM with the correlation coefficient of 0.9930. The detection limit was 0.057 μM (S/N = 3). Using the proposed method, 4-AP was successfully determined in water samples and paracetamol tablets with standard addition method, suggesting that this method can be applied to determine 4-AP in environments and pharmaceuticals.
研究领域:
电分析化学
·
药物代谢
·
环境监测
·
生物传感器
·
分子诊断
·
转化医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SOLID STATE IONICS
·
2018
·
IF 2.751
Wenping Zha,Yinghui Xu,Fei Chen,Qiang Shen,Lianmeng Zhang
In this work, Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO)-based membrane electrolyte, which has good flexibility and can be easily mass-produced, is proposed to address the intrinsic defects of ceramic electrolytes . The LLZO-based membrane electrolyte is electrochemically stable in the voltage range of 0–5.2 V vs. Li/Li + due to the good oxidative stability of LLZO. We also develop a simple and low-cost approach to fabricate the all-solid-state lithium battery (ASSLB). Wet coating and hot pressing are applied to form a continuous and homogeneous electrolyte layer on a cathode layer. Thanks to the integrated preparation process, there is no obvious interface between the cathode layer and the electrolyte layer, hence reducing the interface resistance. The Li/LiFePO 4 batteries exhibit desirable cycling performance at 60 °C, which deliver a maximum discharge specific capacity of 151.6 mAh·g −1 at 0.1C and maintain 97.8% of the capacity after 50 cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
固态离子学
·
先进电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Energy
·
2017
·
IF 0
Guoqing Tong,Xinzheng Lan,Zihang Song,Guopeng Li,Huan Li,Linwei Yu,Jun Xu,Yang Jiang,Yun Sheng,Yi Shi,Kunji Chen
An improved vapor-phase deposition that leveraged the use of surface activation of PbI 2 film has been developed for modifying perovskite crystallization process . This was achieved by loading Cl − ligands on closely-packed PbI 2 particle film—a scaffold that allowed in situ formation of perovskite active layer . The introducing of Cl − ligands served the Cl-capped and thus electrostatically-charged PbI 2 nanoparticles showed improved colloidal stability in DMF , which facilitated the preparation of PbI 2 film. More importantly, during the process of CH 3 NH 3 I (MAI) deposition i.e. the growth of perovskite materials, the presence of three-dimensional Cl − ligand matrix favored the formation of dense perovskite film. Moreover, a desired release of chloride was also achieved, thus promote the rearrangement of the perovskite during the volume expansion process. This finally led to a PCE of PSCs exceeding 16.42% under AM 1.5 irradiation. Therefore, surface-activation with Cl-ligand matrix could provide guidelines for the morphology optimization and the perovskite devices performance enhancement.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
物理化学
·
能源材料
·
半导体器件
·
薄膜技术
·
光电转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2012
·
IF 3.898
Jinyun Peng,Chuantao Hou,Xiaoya Hu
An electrochemical method has been successfully demonstrated for sensitive determination of Metronidazole (MTZ) with graphene (Gr)-room temperature ionic liquid (IL) of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIMPF 6 ) composite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The cyclic voltammetric results indicate that Gr-IL/GCE can remarkably enhance electrocatalytic activity towards the reduction of MTZ in neutral solutions. MTZ produce a cathodic peak at about −0.69 V at this electrode. The electrochemical parameters of MTZ in the composite film were carefully calculated with the results of the charge transfer coefficient ( α ) as 0.625 and the number of electron transferred ( n ) as 4. The electrocatalytic behavior was further exploited as a sensitive detection scheme for the MTZ determination by differential-pulse voltammetry (DPV). Under optimized conditions, the concentration range and detection limit were 1.0 × 10 −7 –2.5 × 10 −5 mol L −1 and 4.7 × 10 −8 mol L −1 ( S / N = 3), respectively for MTZ. The method was successfully applied assay of the drug in the pharmaceutical dosage forms .
研究领域:
分析化学
·
电化学
·
药物分析
·
生物医学工程
·
药剂学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2018
·
IF 8.097
Wenzhi Tian,Baojuan Xi,Hongzhi Mao,Junhao Zhang,Jinkui Feng,Shenglin Xiong
As a significant constituent of lithium–sulfur batteries, the separator also exerts a considerable effect on the performance of the sulfur cathode. In our work, the mixture of acetylene black and multiwalled carbon nanotubes is uniformly applied onto the commercial polypropylene membranes to attain the modified separators. While investigating different samples, the underlying influence of the coating layer is systematically scrutinized on the electrochemical behaviors of sulfur cathodes, relying on the extensive electrochemical and structural measurements. During the charge/discharge process, the coating layer can function as the second current collector and drastically contribute to the improved lithium ions diffusion, determining the electrochemical kinetics of sulfur-involved reactions. Moreover, it is found that the thicker the layer, the faster the lithium ions diffuse. It should be noted that the coating layer also plays a role of the second sulfur reservoir to endow the ample active sites for sulfur and polysulfides, which is directly witnessed for the first time. Because of the positiveness and effectiveness of the modified layer on separators, the sulfur cathode can offer the superior cycling and rate performance to that with the original separator.
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Xianwen Zhang,Xin Shao,Chen Wang,Hao Peng,Feiyue Cao,Taotao Zhou
In this study, the microstructure of carbon fiber paper is modified through H 3 PO 4 etching to enhance the electrolyzer performance. The effects of different H 3 PO 4 concentrations and different soaking times on the hydrogen evolution reaction are firstly investigated. The electrochemical test results show that the best performance of etched electrodes is achieved at a H 3 PO 4 concentration of 1 M and a soaking time of 12 h, with a significant reduction in charge transfer resistance and overpotential. Subsequently, to explore the change mechanism in electrochemical properties , the microstructure of the carbon paper is investigated using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry (MIP) tests, which show uniformly distributed micropores appear on the surface of the carbon fibers after etching, and the porosity increases from 0.74 to 0.8. Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) tests show that the specific surface area of the carbon paper increases from 0.72 m 2 /g to 4.06 m 2 /g, which effectively increases the interfacial contact area between the catalyst layer and the liquid gas diffusion layer. Furthermore, a 3D multi-physics model is established to further elucidate the impact mechanism of changes in porosity, conductivity, and active specific surface area on the performance of anion exchange membrane electrolyzer, with changes in active specific surface area having the greatest effect.
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
能源工程
·
纳米技术
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 79
·64318-64325
·
IF 3.84
Gang Fan,Jianlong Ge,Hak-Yong Kim,Bin Ding,Salem S. Al-Deyab,Mohamed El-Newehy,Jianyong Yu
Designing and fabricating hierarchical porous carbon nanofibrous (CNF) membranes with good mechanical properties is an attractive and challenging work for the next generation of functional separation materials. Here, we demonstrate a novel strategy to create a heterostructured CNF membrane with multiscale pores via multicomponent electrospinning and nano-doping methods. The resultant membrane exhibits an intriguing shape memory property, which can be bent to a radius < 100 μm without any fracture and recover from the deformation rapidly. Besides that, the carbonaceous nanofibrous membrane is quite soft like polymer based wrapping paper. Such robust mechanical properties may be attributed to the “plasticizer” effect of the doped SiO2 nanoparticles and the protogenetic graphitized carbon layers in the carbon matrix. More interesting, benefitting from the functional nitrogenous groups and the hierarchical porous structures, these CNF membranes possess a high adsorption capacity for target protein molecules and high water permeability (15 202 ± 1927 L m−2 h−1 under 3 kPa driven pressure), which is an order of magnitude higher than the commercial polymer based affinity membranes. As this technology is effective and easy to operate, more multifunctional CNF based nanoscale materials could be developed for the next generation of highly efficient proteins separations.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
纳米技术
·
分离科学
·
生物材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·
IF 6.901
Pengfei Xie,Bingyin Zhang,Yingke Zhou,Ping Li,Xiaohui Tian
The lithium-sulfur (Li-S) battery has received widespread attention because of the high theoretical energy density and inexpensive raw material. However, some issues still restrict its commercialization, including the shuttle effect, the lithium dendrite growth and low safety, etc. In this work, a PMMA-LLZO/PP/AB multifunctional separator was designed and facilely prepared to overcome these problems. A composite dense layer of the PMMA and LLZO sheets with excellent interface stability was coated on one side of the PP separator to face lithium metal anode, which can inhibit the lithium dendrites growth and increase the safety. Meanwhile, this composite coating possesses high affinity with the liquid electrolyte and the soluble polysulfides, which can improve the ionic conductivity, effectively adsorb the polysulfides. An acetylene black (AB) layer was further coated on the other side of the PP separator to not only act as an electron conductor but also adsorb and hinder the migration of lithium polysulfides. The co-modified PMMA-LLZO/PP/AB separator displays remarkable electrochemical performances and an excellent thermal stability. The cell with the co-modified separator exhibits high specific capacities of 1456 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C and 969 mAh g −1 at 1.0 C, and retains a capacity of 413 mAh g −1 after 500 cycles, corresponding to a retention of 42.6% as well as a low decay of 0.114%/cycle. Especially, the cell with the multifunctional separator also displays a high capacity and a low decay even for a high sulfur mass loading cathode of 2.5–3.0 mg cm −2 or at a high temperature of 60 °C. The co-modified multifunctional separator has great application potential in the high-performance Li-S battery.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米复合材料
·
界面化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子