APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
·
2021
·Vol. 127
·期 2
·1-11
·
IF 2.584
Hu Shuting,He Junfeng,Chen Fuming,Liu Bin,zhai Wangjian,He Qinyu
Constructing Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst with strong redox ability to make for enhanced photocatalytic performance and efficient charge separation is extremely attractive but still underdeveloped. Herein, a Z-scheme heterojunction structured La(OH) 3 @In 2 S 3 composite (labeled by “LIS”) with photocatalytic for the methylene orange (MO) degradation under simulated light irradiation has been developed. The as-prepared LIS, together with commercial La(OH) 3 and pure In 2 S 3 fabricated with the identical processing method and starting materials as those of LIS, was characterized by X-ray diffraction, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectra and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show the heterojunction of La(OH) 3 /In 2 S 3 has prolonged the lifetime of the photo-generated carriers. The photocatalytic activity test shows that over only a small amount (0.02 g in 100 ml MO) of LIS, the photodegradation rate of 95% toward MO can be obtained in 90 min, which is about 3.4 times higher than that over pure In 2 S 3 . The active species trapping experiments indicate that there were four active species playing roles in photodegradation as the following order: e – = ∙OH < h + < ∙O 2 – . A mechanism of Z-scheme heterojunction was proposed and well explained the enhanced photocatalytic performance. This work provides a new cost-effective photocatalyst with high photocatalytic properties.
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2021
·Vol. 32
·期 14
·19901-19911
·
IF 2.478
Wang Fei,Liu Xiaoyu,Liu Zhuang,Wang Yanming
The large-scale application of Li-ion batteries requires high-performance cathode materials. Herein, a high-activity Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /C composite cathode has been fabricated through a solid-state reaction employing dual carbon sources of poly(acrylic acid) and soluble starch. The effects of single carbon source and dual carbon sources on the physical and electrochemical properties of Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /C are analyzed. The porous structure induced by poly(acrylic acid) and highly conductive carbon resulted from soluble starch enable the composite to achieve large discharge capacities and stable cyclability at high C-rates. At 3.0–4.3 V and 10 C, a large discharge capacity of 121 mAh g −1 (nearly 91% of the theoretical capacity) can be obtained, along with high capacity retention of 88% over 1000 cycles. Furthermore, at 3.0–4.8 V, the composite also possesses larger high-rate capacities and better cyclability than other composites prepared using single carbon source. The dual carbon sources bring a synergistic effect to the enhancement of electrochemical performances of the Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 /C composite.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
ChemistrySelect
·
2024
·Vol. 9
·期 40
·e202404259
·
IF 1.9
Jiangwei Tao,Yixiao Qiu,Guangsu Tan,Shaoyu Yang,Wenda Li,Weiwei Wang,Yuzhu Wang,Chao Xu
Graphical This work provides in-depth investigation into the electrochemical and structural properties of O3-Na[Li 1/3 Mn 2/3 ]O 2 , a promising high-capacity anionic redox cathode material for sodium-ion batteries. Our findings also indicate that enhanced cycling stability and suppressed impedance increases can be achieved through optimized upper and lower cutoff voltages. Activating anionic redox is an effective strategy for enhancing the capacity of cathode materials in both lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. However, the fundamental mechanisms of O3-type sodium anionic redox cathodes remain poorly understood due to the limited availability of such materials, despite their inherent advantages such as high initial sodium content and high reversible capacity. Herein, we employ multiple characterization methods to elucidate the structural and electrochemical properties of O3-Na[Li 1/3 Mn 2/3 ]O 2 , a promising sodium anionic redox cathode developed recently, with a particular focus on the effect of cutoff voltages during electrochemical aging. Our synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction results indicate that charging the material to voltages above 4.1 V induces substantial structural changes, which compromise the structural and electrochemical reversibility of the material. This is corroborated by more rapid capacity decay and increased impedance, attributed to severe degradation on both the surface and in the bulk, as evidenced by the formation of lower valence manganese compounds. Furthermore, increasing the lower cutoff voltage for the discharge process effectively suppresses surface degradation, thereby improving cycling stability. This work offers a comprehensive understanding of a pivotal sodium anionic redox cathode material, providing valuable insights that can drive the development of advanced materials for sodium-ion batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
·
2020
·Vol. 167
·期 13
·130517
·
IF 3.721
Zhaoyu Wang,Lihua Jiang,Chen Liang,Chunpeng Zhao,Zesen Wei,Qingsong Wang
The overcharge issue still occupies a high safety risk for NCM cathode materials with less stable structure. In this work, an original overcharge protection electrolyte additive named as 3-fluoroanisol (3FA) is recommended for NCM 622. The anti-overcharge effect of 3FA was verified in detail by cycle voltammetry, constant-current overcharge and discharge, AC impendence and scanning electron microscopy measurement. The electrolyte conductivity and long-term cycle performance tests were conducted to evaluate the impact of 3FA on the cell system operated in conventional voltage range. The 3FA is electro-polymerized at about 4.4 V and the time from upper cut-off voltage to overcharge state is extended from 5.46 h to 11.82 h in CR2032 cell, no adverse effects are shown during normal use at the same time under the additive amount of no more than 5 wt.%. Moreover, C80 micro-calorimeter test shows that 3FA increases thermal stability of electrolyte and NCM 622 cathode system. The heat production during overcharge was measured further. With the increase of the amount of 3FA added, the heat production during overcharge increases and the peak heat release rate occurs near 4.4 V, which further proves the effect of overcharge protection of 3FA. Thus, 3FA enhances overcharge endurance and thermal stability of lithium-ion battery with NCM 622 cathode.
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
锂离子电池
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功能材料
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电极材料
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DOI
高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 20
·10383-10389
·
IF 9.3
Haibo Zhu,Ting Zhong,Liu Yang,Yajing Shen,Qiangwen Fan,Zhanggao Le,Zongbo Xie
The photocatalytic activation of oxygen molecules (O2) is an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to substituted benzofuran-3(2H)-one synthesis. Herein, lead-free Cs2AgBiBr6 nanocrystals were used to activate O2 efficiently and selectively for the photocatalytic transformation of 4-hydroxycoumarins to functional 2-hydroxy-benzofuran-3(2H)-ones under an air atmosphere. Polyfunctionalized benzofuran-3(2H)-ones with a quaternary carbon center can be selectively obtained in moderate to good yields at room temperature via one-pot synthesis. Perovskite crystal structures have significant influence on photocatalytic activity due to the different charge separation abilities. The reaction mechanism was further investigated to confirm the contribution of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
研究领域:
材料化学
·
有机合成
·
光催化
·
绿色化学
·
纳米材料
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环境科学
·
可持续化学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Shuting Zhao,Wentao Qi,Chao Yang,Rui Ling
Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 has received a lot of attention as a prospective cathode for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) owing to its strong 3D wide-open architecture for Na + transport. However, the practical application is still hampered by its poor electronic conductivity and weak Na + diffusion kinetics . In this paper, a novel Mg 2+ -doped Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 flower-like cathode (Na 3+x V 2-x Mg x (PO 4 ) 3 /C, x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06) with abundant mesoporous has been synthesized by a convenient template-assisted sol-gel method. Mg 2+ doping successfully triggers V 4+ /V 5+ reversible redox with improved voltage plateau and reversible capacity. The hierarchical mesoporous structure combined with carbon layers is beneficial to the fast transport of Na + and e − , which guarantee improved kinetic properties and enhanced conductivity. Attributed to these competitive advantages, significantly improved electrochemical properties of Na 3.04 V 1.96 Mg 0.04 (PO 4 ) 3 /C (NVMP-4) are acquired, including extremely high specific capacity (123.8 mAh g −1 at 1C), excellent rate performance (73.8 mAh·g −1 at 100C) and exceptionally stable energy output with 89.1 % capacity retention after 3000 cycles at 20C. Additionally, when assembled with a hard carbon anode (HC), NVMP-4||HC provides an exceptional energy density of 216.9 Wh kg −1 at 0.2C. By enhancing nanostructure and rational surface engineering, this project offers fresh perspectives for creating superior electrodes, increasing the energy density of SIBs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·Vol. 49
·期 5
·8204-8211
·
IF 5.532
Qianchao Ma,Qiyun Liu,Meihua Wu,Yifei Liu,Rui Wang,Ruxian Zhou,Yanheng Xu,Haichao Wei,Ruiyu Mi,Xin Min,Lefu Mei,Zhaohui Huang,Bin Ma
In this study, La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 doped with Eu 3+ was synthesized by the high-temperature solid-state method. The phase composition of the Eu 3+ -doped La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 sample was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis, and the microstructure was observed via the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Under the excitation at 211 nm, the room temperature emission spectra of Eu 3+ in the samples with different doping levels were recorded. In addition, the prepared La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 : x Eu 3+ ( x = 0–0.25) phosphors were color tunable. A non-contact optical thermometer with high sensitivity and high-temperature resolution was fabricated based on the different thermal quenching behaviors of the Mo–O group and Eu 3+ center. The fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR), temperature resolution (ΔT), maximum absolute and relative sensor sensitivity (Sa and Sr) of La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ were calculated according to different thermal quenching effects between room temperature (298K) and 573K of Eu 3+ and Mo–O group. These results show that La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ has excellent sensitivity and temperature resolution, good reversibility and reliability, as Sa = 0.0525 K -1 , Sr = 0.3724. % K −1 , ΔT = 0.0806 K and the FIR error was only 0.62%. Therefore, the Eu 3+ -doped La 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 is a promising candidate material for high performance non-contact optical thermometers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
光学传感
·
无机化学
·
功能材料
·
固体化学
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DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 34
·期 8
·e5707
·
IF 3.14
Laiyun Zhou,Mingliang Wang,Kaixuan Wang,Tiantian Wen,Lanzhi Wang
Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -CeCl 3 catalyzed chemoselective synthesis of functionalized 3-substituted-1,5-benzodiazepines via one-pot multicomponent and domino reactions has been developed. During the one-pot synthesis process, one new cycle and four new bonds (one C–C, two C–N and one C=C) were constructed by the nucleophilic addition and eliminate reaction (dehydration etc.) process, intramolecular proton transfer and cyclization process. The major advantages of the present method are good to excellent yields, shorter reaction time, simple experimental procedure, easy work up, mild reaction conditions, recyclability of the catalyst and ability to tolerate a variety of functional groups which gives economical as well as ecological rewards.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
药物化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Communications
·
2021
·
IF 3.383
Bushra Naureen,A.S.M.A. Haseeb,W.J. Basirun,Farina Muhamad
Tissue degeneration due to diseases, accidents, and wars is a worldwide issue. One of the methods used by regenerative medicine (RM) to aid tissue repair is by using a biodegradable tissue engineering scaffold (TES). Different body tissues have variable regeneration abilities, and hence, they require TES with variable degradation rates. This paper focuses on synthesising four polyurethane foam scaffolds (PUFS) with variable degradation rates based on the concentration of incorporated chain extender (CE) poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] (P3HB). The polyol employed is poly (propylene fumarate) (PPF) along with aliphatic 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI). GPC provided the molecular weight (M n = 455.67 g mol −1 , M w = 587.15 g mol −1 ) and PDI (1.29) of the PPF. FTIR and 1 H and 13 C NMR confirmed the proposed structures (C C, COOR, and NHCOO) of the PUFS. The FESEM images revealed a bimodal pore structure , with random, irregular, interconnected pores (242–340 µm) and discrete void spaces (735–860 µm). The size of PUFS pores and void spaces (PU4 > PU3 > PU2 > PU1) is directly proportional to their respective degradation rates. The TGA/DTA curves show a decrease of an onset thermal decomposition temperature from PU1 to PU4 (267.17 ºC PU1, 267.28 ºC PU2, 256.01 ºC PU3 and 240.72 ºC PU4) due to the respective increase in CE concentration. The results of in-vitro degradation analysis at day 70, revealed significant difference between the weight loss (%) of each group (PU1 = 4.09 ± 0.18%, PU2 = 8.03 ± 0.17%, PU3 = 13.14 ± 0.12% and PU4 = 20.21 ± 0.19%). Thus, PUFS with a higher concentration of P3HB have a faster degradation rate due to the associated P3HB hydrolysable ester/-COOR functional group within the PUFS backbone. The chemical structure , bimodal morphology, and variable degradation rate of these PUFS could be employed for various RM applications.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
再生医学
·
高分子化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2015
·Vol. 3
·期 36
·18718-18726
·
IF 7.443
Gongzheng Yang,Huawei Song,Mingmei Wu,Chengxin Wang
Besides targeting low-voltage intercalation, NaTi2(PO4)3 (NTP) is a promising negative electrode material for non-aqueous sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, the low electronic conductivity of this material inhibits its potential applications. Herein, we report the controllable synthesis of four interesting porous NTP nanocubes via a one-pot solvothermal method. The as-synthesized products have shown excellent high-rate performance and cycling stability as SIB anodes. After 10 000 cycles at a 10C rate, 75.5% of the initial capacity is retained, which exceeds those of most of the reported SIB anode materials. Even at an extremely high rate of 100C, the NTP nanocubes can still deliver considerable reversible capacities after deep charging/discharging for 15 000 cycles. The superior electrochemical performances can be attributed to their unique nanostructures. We hope that such a finding of the new construction will enrich the NTP system and provide several possible candidates for SIB anodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料
·
能源存储
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2011
·
IF 3.722
Ya-qin Wang,Wen-sheng Zou
New strategies for silica coating of inorganic nanoparticles became a research hotspot for enhancing the mechanical stability of colloidal particles and protecting colloidal particles against oxidation and agglomeration, and so on. In this paper, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES)-functionalized Mn doped (AF MnD) ZnS QDs was prepared to be firsyly through the use of silane coupling agents to form an active layer of silica, then sol–gel reaction of TEOS co-deposited with APTES on the surface of resultant active layer of silica. The emitted long lifetime room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) of the resultant nanomaterials allows an appropriate delay time so that any fluorescent emission and scattering light can be easily avoided. The APTES anchored on the layer of silica can bind 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) species to form TNT anion through acid–base pairing interaction, the TNT anion species may increase the charge-transfer pathways from the nanocrystals to nitroaromatic analytes, therefore further enhance the quenching efficiency of RTP. Moreover, APTES as capped reagents can enlarge the spectral sensitivity and enhance RTP response of nanocrystals to the electron-deficient nitroaromatic and nitrophenol species. Meanwhile, AF MnD ZnS QDs also exhibited a highly selective response toward TNT analyte through significant color change and quenching of 4 T 1 to 6 A 1 transition emission. This AF MnD ZnS QDs based sensor showed a very good linearity in the range of 0.05–1.8 μM with detection limit down to 50 nM (quenching percentage of phosphorescence intensity of 8%) and RSD of 3.5% ( n = 5). The reported QDs-based chemosensors here open up a promising prospect for the sensitive and convenient sensing of TNT explosive.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
·
2018
·
IF 3.974
Shi-Weng Li,Xiao-Ying Zeng,Yan Leng,Lin Feng,Xiao-Hu Kang
In vitro experiments were performed to determine whether auxin can mediate the formation of adventitious roots in response to heavy metal and drought stresses using a model rooting plant, mung bean [ Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. The treatments with CdCl 2 or mannitol alone significantly inhibited the formation and growth of adventitious roots in mung bean seedlings. In contrast, when CdCl 2 or mannitol was applied together with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), IBA considerably cancelled the inhibition of adventitious rooting by stresses. Treatment with CdCl 2 or mannitol alone significantly increased the soluble protein and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents. CdCl 2 and mannitol stress each induced differentially significant changes in the activities of antioxidative enzyme and antioxidant levels during adventitious rooting. Notably, both CdCl 2 and mannitol stress strongly reduced the peroxidase (POD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities and glutathione (GSH) and phenols levels. Catalase and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were enhanced by CdCl 2 but reduced by mannitol. CdCl 2 increased the ascorbate acid (ASA) level, which was decreased by mannitol. Furthermore, when CdCl 2 or mannitol was applied together with IBA, IBA counteracted the CdCl 2 - or mannitol-induced increase or decrease in certain antioxidants, MDA, and antioxidative enzymes. These results suggest that Cd and mannitol stress inhibition of adventitious rooting is associated with the regulation of antioxidative enzymes and antioxidants in cells to defense the oxidative stress . Moreover, IBA alleviates the effects of Cd and mannitol stress on the rooting process partially through the regulation of antioxidative defense systems.
研究领域:
植物学
·
环境科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）