DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2018
·Vol. 47
·期 42
·15181-15188
·
IF 4.099
Wenan Shang,Dongting Wang,Bingxue Zhang,Chunjie Jiang,Fengdong Qu,Minghui Yang
Fe-Doped NiO multi-shelled microspheres have been synthesized via a facile hydrothermal reaction. Various characterization techniques were introduced to investigate the structure and morphology of the as-prepared Fe-doped NiO multi-shelled microspheres. SEM and TEM observations showed that NiO microspheres are about 500 nm in diameter and with three shells. The Fe-doped NiO multi-shelled microspheres were investigated systematically as gas sensing materials for chemiresistive semiconductor-based gas sensors. The results showed that the 1.92 at% Fe-doped NiO (1.92Fe-NiO) multi-shelled microspheres exhibited enhanced gas sensing performance compared to the pure NiO multi-shelled microspheres. The gas response of 1.92Fe-NiO multi-shelled microspheres to 100 ppm butanol was 45.1 at 140 °C, which revealed a remarkable improvement over the pure NiO multi-shelled microspheres (6.80). The increased response of 1.92Fe-NiO multi-shelled microspheres may be attributed to the incorporation of Fe ions into NiO nanocrystals, which adjusted the carrier concentration and caused an increase in the oxygen species on the adsorbed surface. Therefore, the Fe-doped NiO multi-shelled microspheres should be a promising material for high performance butanol gas sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学传感器
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 13
·7935-7940
·
IF 4.036
Aoping Guo,Xiaobao Zhang,Baiyi Shao,Song Sang,Xiaojing Yang
We report an environmentally friendly strategy for the synthesis of Fe3C/Fe/graphitic carbon based on hydrothermal carbonization and graphitization of carbon spheres with potassium ferrate (K2FeO4) at 800 °C. The obtained sample consisting of Fe3C/Fe nanoparticles and graphitic carbon (FC-1-8) delivered an enhanced pseudocapacitance of 428.0 F g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. After removal of the Fe3C/Fe electroactive materials, the graphitic carbon (FC-1-8-HCl) possessed a large specific surface area (SSA) up to 2813.6 m2 g−1 with a capacity of 243.3 F g−1 at 1 A g−1, far outweighing the other amorphous carbon electrodes of FC-0-8 (carbon spheres annealed at 800 °C without the treatment of K2FeO4). The graphitic material with a porous structure could offer more electroactive sites and improved conductivity of the sample. This method provided guidelines for the synthesis of superior performance supercapacitors with synchronous graphitic carbon and electroactive species.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
·
2023
·Vol. 20
·期 5
·4571
·
IF 4.614
Shuyan Yu,Huiying Zhang,Congju Li
In this study, MIL-53(Fe) was innovatively incorporated into carbon felt (CF) by growing in-situ using the solvothermal method. MIL-53(Fe)@carbon felt (MIL-53(Fe)@CF) was prepared and used for the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). As a new photocatalytic membrane, MIL-53(Fe)@CF photocatalytic membrane has the characteristics of high degradation efficiency and recyclability. Influence of various parameters including MIL-53(Fe)@CF loading, light, electron trapper type, and starting pH on RhB degradation were investigated. The morphology, structure, and degradation properties of MIL-53(Fe)@CF photocatalytic membrane were characterized. Corresponding reaction mechanisms were explored. The results indicated that pH at 4.5 and 1 mmol/L H2O2, 150 mg MIL-53(Fe)@CF could photocatalytically degrade 1 mg/L RhB by 98.8% within 120 min, and the reaction rate constant (k) could reach 0.03635 min−1. The clearance rate of RhB decreased by only 2.8% after three operations. MIL-53(Fe)@CF photocatalytic membrane was found to be stable.Keywords:MIL-53(Fe)@carbon felt;photocatalytic;degradation;rhodamine B
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 10.588
Jun Wu,Wenzhong Zhang,Chunping Li,Erdan Hu
The effects of Fe(III) and Cu(II) on the sorption of atrazine (AT) and prometryn (PY) on clay minerals were investigated both preloaded and in solution. For smectite , Fe(III) preloading greatly enhanced AT and PY sorption at pH 4.0 and 6.0 but diminished AT sorption at pH 8.0. Cu(II) preloading promoted AT and PY sorption under alkaline conditions but suppressed AT sorption at pH 4.0. The adverse effects were not obvious for PY. While for illite and kaolinite , Fe(III) and Cu(II) had little or promotion effects due to the lower contents of them in these two minerals. In the co-sorption studies, for smectite, AT sorption remained at pH 4.0 and increased at pH 6.0 and 8.0, while PY sorption was inhabited over the pH range of 4.0–8.0 in the presence of Fe(III). AT and PY sorption were not affected by Cu(II) except for PY at pH 8.0, in which case, the sorption was promoted. For illite and kaolinite , Fe(III) and Cu(II) generally enhanced AT and PY sorption.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
土壤学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2020
·
IF 5.778
Haopeng Luo,Xin Zhou,Xiaojie Guo,Zhiyong Fang,Quanyuan Chen,Juan Zhou
The greatest constraint in the advanced oxidation processes involved Fe(II)/PMS was the low utilization of Fe(II) and PMS. In the present study, the co-catalytic effect of WS 2 on the Fe(II)/PMS system for the degradation of organics was investigated. In the presence of WS 2 , Fe(III) was reduced to Fe(II) during the reaction and resulted in improved decomposition of PMS as well as the degradation of 4-chloriphenol (4-CP). The decomposition rate of PMS and degradation efficiency of 4-CP were 10% and 25% in the Fe(II)/PMS process, while the efficiencies respectively increased to 99% and 100% in the WS 2 assisted Fe(II)/PMS system. The degradation of 4-CP was completed via the free radical pathway and SO 4 • - played a more important role than other active species. Low concentration of inorganic ions such as Cl − and HCO 3 − exhibited irrelevant effect while humic acid showed significant suppression on the WS 2 /Fe(II)/PMS system. Additionally, characterization and recycle results implied that WS 2 maintained a good stability during the co-catalytic processes.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 12
·642
·
IF 3.465
Yan Gao,Tao Luan,Mingyang Zhang,Wenke Zhang,Wenchen Feng
A series of Mn−Fe−Ce−Ox/γ-Al2O3nanocatalysts were synthesized with different Mn/Fe ratios for the catalytic oxidation of NO into NO2and the catalytic elimination of NOxvia fast selective catalytic reduction (SCR) reaction. The effects of Mn/Fe ratio on the physicochemical properties of the samples were analyzed by means of various techniques including N2adsorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), H2-temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), NH3-temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and NO-TPD, meanwhile, their catalytic performance was also evaluated and compared. Multiple characterizations revealed that the catalytic performance was highly dependent on the phase composition. The Mn15Fe15−Ce/Al sample with the Mn/Fe molar ratio of 1.0 presented the optimal structure characteristic among all tested samples, with the largest surface area, increased active components distributions, the reduced crystallinity and diminished particle sizes. In the meantime, the ratios of Mn4+/Mnn+, Fe2+/Fen+and Ce3+/Cen+in Mn15Fe15−Ce/Al samples were improved, which could enhance the redox capacity and increase the quantity of chemisorbed oxygen and oxygen vacancy, thus facilitating NO oxidation into NO2and eventually promoting the fast SCR reaction. In accord with the structure results, the Mn15Fe15−Ce/Al sample exhibited the highest NO oxidation rate of 64.2% at 350 °C and the broadest temperature window of 75–350 °C with the NOxconversion >90%. Based on the structure–activity relationship discussion, the catalytic mechanism over the Mn−Fe−Ce ternary components supported byγ-Al2O3were proposed. Overall, it was believed that the optimization of Mn/Fe ratio in Mn−Fe−Ce/Al nanocatalyst was an extremely effective method to improve the structure–activity relationships for NO pre-oxidation and the fast SCR reaction.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2017
·
IF 2.714
Xiaoqin Huang,Yanli Niu,Weihua Hu
Heterogeneous Fenton catalyst with high activity and excellent durability is highly demanded for efficient removal of organic pollutants via well-known Fenton reaction. In this work Fe/Fe 3 C nanoparticles loaded on iron/nitrogen-doped graphene (Fe/Fe 3 C @ Fe/N-Graphene) were synthesized via spontaneous oxidative polymerization of dopamine (DA) on graphene oxide (GO) surface in the presence of iron (III) chloride, followed by thermal annealing. The Fenton catalytic performance of as-prepared Fe/Fe 3 C @ Fe/N-Graphene was evaluated by degrading rhodamine 6G (Rh 6G) as a model organic pollutant. It is found that as-prepared catalyst demonstrates good activity with a rate constant of 0.080 min −1 under optimal hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) concentration and catalyst dosage. Moreover, its catalytic activity shows negligible decrease even after 13 successive cycles, exhibiting excellent catalytic durability. The possible mechanism behind the improved Fenton catalytic activity and durability was further discussed.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2018
·
IF 0
Bao-Xia Dong,She-Liang Qian,Fan-Yan Bu,Yi-Chen Wu,Li-Gang Feng,Yun-Lei Teng,Wen-Long Liu,Zong-Wei Li
Heterogeneous electrocatalysis provides better control of the chemical surroundings of the catalyst’s active site for improved performance, offers the possibility of overcoming drawbacks of deactivation caused by aggregation or dimerization in homogeneous condition, and permits the use of benign aqueous solutions. Employing metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) or covalent–organic frameworks (COFs) to support the active molecular catalyst of porphyrin for electrochemical conversion of CO2 to CO is a promising strategy. We have rationally introduced a 3D highly stable porphyrin-based MOF of PCN-222(Fe) into heterogeneous catalysis through the simple dip-coating method. The composite catalyst PCN-222(Fe)/C (mass ratio = 1:2) exhibited high catalytic performance for electrochemical conversion of CO2 to CO with 494 mV overpotential (where j = 1.2 mA cm–2) and maximum 91% FECO in a CO2-saturated 0.5 M KHCO3 aqueous solution, achieving a TOF of 0.336 site–1 s–1. The catalyst was found to retain its crystallinity and stability after 10 h of electrolysis at −0.60 V versus RHE (average FECO 80.4%; RHE, reversible hydrogen electrode), which generates 334 μmol of CO with the TOF of 0.012 s–1 (0.286 site–1 s–1). These results indicate that the PCN-222(Fe)/C has a substantial catalytic effect on the electrochemical reduction of CO2 due to the combination of the intrinsic activity of the porphyrin molecule, and the promising CO2 adsorption ability endowed by the conserved porosity, as well as the high conductivity of carbon black.
研究领域:
电化学
·
催化
·
材料科学
·
环境化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
CARBON
·
2019
·
IF 7.466
Hao Yang,Cuimei Fu,Yijian Sun,Lina Wang,Tianxi Liu
Olivine-type LiMnPO 4 (LMP) cathodes have gained enormous attraction for Li-ion batteries (LIBs) due to high discharge platform, theoretical capacity and thermal stability. However, it is still challenging to achieve encouraging Li-storage behavior owing to the low electronic conductivity and slow Li-ion diffusion rate of LMP. Here, the electrochemical behavior of fibrous LiFe x Mn 1-x PO 4 @carbon (LF x M 1-x P@C, x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1) composites with different Fe doping amounts is investigated. Among the composites, LF 0.5 M 0.5 P@C demonstrates a superior cell performance due to a higher Li-ion diffusion coefficient (D Li ), resulting from a proper Fe doping ratio and a more uniform morphology. At a current rate of 0.2 C (1 C = 170 mA g −1 ), the LF 0.5 M 0.5 P@C cathode delivers a specific capacity of 150 mAh g −1 up to 500 cycles with a capacity retention of 119%. A longer-term cycling at 5 C for 2000 cycles can be maintained with a reversible capacity exceeding 102 mAh g −1 . The fundamental study provides an insightful guidance for future design of cathode materials with high performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 3.498
Li Zeng,Tongjiang Peng,Hongjuan Sun,Jingjie Yang,Yao Li,Yating Qin
A series of Fe-doped LaNi 1-x Fe x O 3 perovskite oxide photocatalytic materials was prepared using a sol-gel method. The phase composition and morphology of LaNi 1-x Fe x O 3 samples were characterized via X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and other analytical methods. The photocatalytic performance of the samples was tested by assessing the degradation rate of methyl orange. According to the results, Fe-doping caused the lattice distortion of the initially cubic of LaNiO 3 to a rhombohedral crystal system . In turn, partial substitution of Ni with Fe was found to increase the amount of oxygen vacancies , resulting in the higher mobility of lattice oxygen and thus improving the photocatalytic activity . The best photocatalytic performance was found in a LaNi 0.95 Fe 0.05 O 3 sample with a 5% Fe dopant concentration. Furthermore, the degradation rate of methyl orange in LaNi 0.95 Fe 0.05 O 3 within 120 min of visible light irradiation was as high as 98.89%, and its good degradation effect even with respect to other organic dyes such as methylene blue and rhodamine B. Finally, LaNi 0.95 Fe 0.05 O 3 was shown to maintain high photocatalytic activity and excellent recyclability even after numerous operation cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2017
·
IF 6.844
Chuande Huang,Yanyan Zhu,Xiaodong Wang,Xin Liu,Junhu Wang,Tao Zhang
A series of BaFe 1− x Sn x O 3− δ catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and tested for N 2 O decomposition to shed light on the effect of B-site substitution on the catalytic behavior of perovskite catalysts. 119 Sn and 57 Fe Mössbauer results confirmed that the 5-fold coordinated Fe 3+ cations with one adjacent oxygen vacancy (Fe 3+ O 5 ) were the main active centers for N 2 O decomposition. Doping of Sn cations can significantly improve the percentage of Fe 3+ O 5 from 30% ( x = 0) to 68% ( x = 0.8). More importantly, the valence state of Fe could be gradually reduced due to weakening of Fe O bond with increasing the Sn content, which was attributed to the stronger force of Sn than Fe in Fe O Sn structure to draw the oxygen anion and expansion of unit cell volume. Such change of Fe chemical state favored the oxygen mobility of the catalyst, leading to reduction in activation energy for N 2 O decomposition from ca. 241 ( x = 0) to 178 kJ mol −1 ( x = 0.8). BaFe 0.2 Sn 0.8 O 3− δ catalyst exhibited the highest intrinsic rate of 1.49 s −1 (550 °C), nearly 4 times larger than that of BaFeO 3− δ (0.43 s −1 ).
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of the American Chemical Society
·
2022
·
IF 16.383
Fei Xiao,Yian Wang,Gui-Liang Xu,Fei Yang,Shangqian Zhu,Cheng-Jun Sun,Yingdan Cui,Zhiwen Xu,Qinglan Zhao,Juhee Jang,Xiaoyi Qiu,Ershuai Liu,Walter S. Drisdell,Zidong Wei,Meng Gu,Khalil Amine,Minhua Shao
The poor durability of Pt-based nanoparticles dispersed on carbon black is the challenge for the application of long-life polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Recent work suggests that Fe- and N-codoped carbon (Fe–N–C) might be a better support than conventional high-surface-area carbon. In this work, we find that the electrochemical surface area retention of Pt/Fe–N–C is much better than that of commercial Pt/C during potential cycling in both acidic and basic media. In situ inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry studies indicate that the Pt dissolution rate of Pt/Fe–N–C is 3 times smaller than that of Pt/C during cycling. Density functional theory calculations further illustrate that the Fe–N–C substrate can provide strong and stable support to the Pt nanoparticles and alleviate the oxide formation by adjusting the electronic structure. The strong metal–substrate interaction, together with a lower metal dissolution rate and highly stable support, may be the reason for the significantly enhanced stability of Pt/Fe–N–C. This finding highlights the importance of carbon support selection to achieve a more durable Pt-based electrocatalyst for fuel cells.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）