Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 8
·2493-2499
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IF 5
Junxing Wang,Fangwei Liu,Jianzhou Wu,Shihui Zou,Jie Fan
Engineering Mn–Na2WO4 catalysts for efficient oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) at low temperatures (T ≤ 700 °C) is appealing yet challenging. Herein, we report a LaCeZr ternary oxide supported Mn–Na2WO4 catalyst, which achieves 20.9% C2 yield at 700 °C with at least 50 hour stability. Characterizations suggest that LaCeZr ternary oxides can promote the redox properties of Mn–Na2WO4 catalysts, which facilitate O2 activation at low reaction temperatures and generate more active oxygen species to activate CH4 into C2 products.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Aysh Y. Madkhli
To generate red emissions, manganese (IV) ions have recently gained recognition as potent non-rare-earth activators. However, the oxide and fluoride hosts that offer suitable environments for Mn 4+ require careful preparation, involving precise control of reaction parameters like redox equilibrium and temperature. In the current work, we show simultaneous oxidation of Mn 2+ to Mn 4+ by devitrification of glassy Na 2 Ge 4 O 9 : Mn under moderate atmospheric conditions and under the argon atmosphere. The G-sample was devitrified via thermal treatment after the parent glass, which shares the same chemical formula as dilithium tetragermanate (Na 2 Ge 4 O 9 ), was created through the use of traditional melt-quenching (MQ). Optical spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic are utilized to confirm the Mn 2+ oxidation to Mn 4+ from glass stat to glass ceramic after thermal treatment. Due to the transition from Mn 2+ to Mn 4+ , a sharp 668 nm emission peak is recorded whereas the red emission peaking at 611 nm monitored in glass is steadily reduced. The temperature-dependent PL spectra of the Na 2 Ge 4 O 9 :0.1Mn +4 , red-emitting GC in the temperature range ∼295–490 K were recorded. The PL emission intensity decreases gradually with increasing the temperature. The technique showcased for producing Na 2 Ge 4 O 9 :Mn 4+ phosphors could be expanded to synthesize other phosphors incorporating activators possessing a high oxidation state.
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CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2023
·Vol. 25
·期 30
·4355-4363
·
IF 3.1
Ling Li,Yuwei Zhong,Yongfei Hu,Jilin Bai,Fen Qiao,Abdelaal S. A. Ahmed,Ghafar Ali,Xiujian Zhao,Yi Xie
All-inorganic lead halide perovskite (LHP) nanomaterials have been recognized as a competitive candidate for optoelectronic applications. However, the lead toxicity and intrinsic instability have limited their commercialization. Herein, a facile room-temperature approach is developed for the synthesis of an environmentally friendly all-inorganic orange-red-emitting Ag-doped and Mn-doped lead-free halide double perovskite Cs2NaBiCl6 (CNBC) in the shape of an octahedron. Only very weak orange-red photoluminescence (PL) is observed in the undoped CNBC octahedrons. However, both Ag and Mn doping heavily enhance the PL intensity of the CNBC samples. The stability of the representative Ag-doped and Mn-doped CNBC is studied under various conditions such as an ambient environment, high temperatures up to 400 °C, and UV irradiation. The alcohol-based photocatalytic performances of the samples are investigated by degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB), methyl orange (MO) and methylene blue (MB) in ethanol, demonstrating a strong and stable photodegradation activity. This work will offer a facile and cost-effective protocol in doped lead-free double perovskites as a stable and environmentally friendly alternative for environmental photocatalysts.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 19
·1-13
·
IF 2.8
Hu Lifang,Yang Kun,Liu Xijing,Zhu Jichao,He Jie,Chen Xiaoyang
Semiconductor photocatalysis is a green and environmentally friendly antibiotic wastewater treatment technology without secondary pollution. In this paper, a series of montmorillonite (MMT) samples loaded with Cu, Mn, and Ni were prepared by impregnation method. The structure and spectral response of the as-prepared samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, laser Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and photocurrent response test. The photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) was carried out under simulated solar irradiation, and the photocatalytic properties of MMT samples with different loads were investigated. The characterization results show that Cu and Mn have strong interaction with MMT, and composite photocatalyst Cu 10 Mn 10 -MMT has the smallest Nyquist arc and higher photocurrent intensity. Degradation experiments on TCH showed that Cu 10 Mn 10 -MMT had the best photocatalytic degradation, with a degradation rate of 79.78%, three times that of the original MMT. Active substances capture experiments showed that h + and O 2 . − were the main active substances for the degradation of TCH by Cu 10 Mn 10 -MMT. After the combination of Cu, Mn, and MMT, the band structure changed, resulting in more h + and O 2 .− involved in the redox reaction, thereby improving the photocatalytic degradation performance of TCH. In this work, a promising photocatalyst is used to efficiently and greenly degrade antibiotic wastewater.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 24
·1-12
·
IF 2.8
Qu Jing-Jing,Liu Fei,Yuan Chang-Lai,Liu Xiao,Meng Liu-Fang,Shen Nai-Rui,Ning Hui-Wang,Jiang Wei
The Mn 3+ -ions doped Ba(Mn x Bi 1− x )O 3 ( x = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.1) ceramic block samples are prepared by traditional solid-state method. The phase structures of these ceramic systems are analyzed, in which the XRD analysis results show the ceramic systems can be formed the solid solutions as the relatively lower Mn-adding content of x ≤ 0.4, and the ceramic blocks appear the additional diffraction peak belonging to the MnO 2 second phase with the increase of x value (≥ 0.6). Combined with the acceptor atom-doping conduction model theory and XPS analysis results, the main conductive forms of these Ba(Mn x Bi 1− x )O 3 thermistors include in the following three kinds: the movable holes formed by the acceptor Mn-doping, the 2Bi 4+ → Bi 3+ + Bi 5+ disproportionation reaction, and the [Mn 3+ /Mn 4+ ] small polaron jump. For the electrical properties test results, the NTC thermal properties for the x = 0.02 and x = 0.06 samples are relatively superior: ρ 25 − 690 Ω cm, B 25/85 − 3150 K and ρ 25 ~ 940 Ω cm, B 25/85 − 3080 K, respectively.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Tong Wei,Kai Lian,Jiaqi Tao,Hu Zhang,Da Xu,Jiachen Han,Chao Fan,Zihui Zhang,Wengang Bi,Chun Sun
Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) can be used as large-area sunlight collectors, which show great potential in the application of building-integrated photovoltaic areas. Achieving highly efficient LSCs requires the suppression of reabsorption losses while maintaining a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and broad absorption. Perovskites as the superstar fluorophores have recently emerged as candidates for large-area LSCs. However, highly emissive perovskites with a large Stokes shift and broad absorption have not been obtained up to now. Here, we devised a facile synthetic route to obtain Mn-doped multiple quantum well (MQW) Br-based perovskites. The Br-based perovskite host ensures broad absorption. Efficient energy transfer from the exciton to the Mn dopant produces a large Stokes shift and high PLQY simultaneously. By further coating the perovskites with Al2O3, the stability and PLQY are greatly elevated. A large area of liquid LSC (40 cm × 40 cm × 0.5 cm) is fabricated, which possesses an internal quantum efficiency (ηint) of 47% and an optical conversion efficiency (ηopt) reaching 11 ± 1%, which shows the highest value for large-area LSCs.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 9.136
Lijun Niu,Lili An,Kaiting Zhang,Qian Chen,Xin Yu,Menglu Zhang,Mingbao Feng
The increased release of various emerging organic contaminants into natural waters has posed great threats to ecological safety and public health. The ensuing global water contamination has necessitated the development of highly efficient treatment strategies for water purification . Herein, we presented for the first time that the combined utilization of permanganate (Mn(VII)) and periodate (PI) could synergistically and rapidly accomplish complete destruction of different organic micropollutants (e.g., bisphenol F, methotrexate, and tetracycline) within 2–5 min. Comparatively, the single treatment only eliminated very small amounts of micropollutants. Mechanistic investigations were performed using the trapper-based electron spin resonance , scavenging and probe experiments, UV–vis spectra analysis, determination of iodine species, and multiple validation tests. These data collectively suggested that the highly reactive Mn(V)/Mn(VI) intermediates played the leading role in accelerating contaminant abatement within the Mn(VII)/PI oxidation system. Reactive oxygen/or iodine species ( 1 O 2 , OH, O 2 - , IO 3 , and IO 4 ) and low valence Mn species (Mn(II), Mn(III), and in-situ formed MnO 2 colloids) did not participate in decontamination in this process. Subsequently, the oxidized products of three micropollutants were determined, and the transformation pathways were clarified. Ring-opening, C-C bond cleavage, demethylation, carbonylation , and hydroxylation reactions mainly occurred in the degradation process. Notably, the combined system did not yield any toxic iodinated end products. Finally, the environmental risks of the degradation products were also evaluated based on in silico QSAR-based prediction tools. Overall, this study provides a novel, highly efficient, and green treatment technology, i.e., Mn(VII)/PI system, which could be employed for rapid and sustainable water decontamination.
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JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE
·
2022
·
IF 6.47
Xinbo Zhu,Haiping Xiong,Jin Liu,Yuting Gan,Zitan Xu,Chunlin Zhou,Yaolin Wang,Ye Jiang,Xin Tu
In this work, Fe–Mn based ternary catalysts (Fe–Mn-X, X = Ce, Co and Cu) were evaluated in the plasma-catalytic oxidation of ethylene oxide (EO) using a cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor. The addition of transition metal dopants to the Fe–Mn catalyst significantly improved the performance of plasma-catalyzed EO oxidation compared to the reaction using plasma only and the Fe–Mn catalyst. The highest EO conversion (91.9%) and CO 2 selectivity (78.9%) were obtained over the Fe–Mn–Co catalyst at a specific energy input (SEI) of 730.2 J l −1 . Moreover, the presence of water vapor improved EO conversion and CO 2 selectivity in the relative humidity (RH) range of 0–60%, while further increasing the RH to 80% reduced EO conversion. The interactions between Fe, Mn and dopants increased the specific surface area and pore volume of the Fe–Mn-X catalyst, while maintaining the crystalline structure of the catalysts. The presence of the dopants enhanced the reducibility of the Fe–Mn-X catalysts and produced more surface adsorbed oxygen (O ads ) on the catalyst surfaces. Moreover, the interactive effects among the Fe, Mn and dopants facilitated the plasma-catalytic oxidation reactions via enhanced surface reactions. The coupling of plasma with the Fe–Mn–Co catalyst reduced the formation of organic by-products in the plasma-catalyzed oxidation of EO.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2022
·
IF 4.831
Ciyang Zhang,Xingen Xie,Shasha Feng,Wu Lei,Mingzhu Xia,Fengyun Wang,Hualai Wang
The novel CuMnS nanoflower fluorescent probe based on Mn-doped CuS was developed to achieve the fluorescence detection of oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC), the fluorescent sensor has good selectivity and stability. The doping of Mn significantly increased the fluorescence intensity of CuS, which was above 10 times that of CuS. When the predominant species of OTC molecule was zwitterionic OTC +/− at the solution pH of about 5.00, the fluorescence quenching efficiency of CuMnS by OTC reached the highest. Through fluorescence lifetime and UV absorption, the sensing mechanism between CuMnS and OTC was found to be static quenching. Moreover, Multiwfn wavefunction analysis program based on density function theory (DFT) calculation was applied to compare the interactions between different OTC species and CuMnS at different pH, to reveal the micromechanism of fluorescence quenching of CuMnS by OTC from the views of atoms. The molecular surface quantitative analysis and basin analysis of different OTC species demonstrated that the N atom and O atoms of tricarbonylamide moiety of zwitterionic OTC +/− can provide lone pair electrons to form a non-fluorescent ground state complex with CuMnS. Meanwhile, the electrostatic attraction of OTC +/− with negatively charged CuMnS was also beneficial to the interaction, resulting in the effective fluorescence quenching of CuMnS. This work offers a convenient method for sensitively detecting OTC and broadens the application of CuMnS in the field of fluorescence detection.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2022
·
IF 24.319
Anlin Xu,Siyan Fan,Tong Meng,Ren Zhang,Yunhai Zhang,Shunlong Pan,Yongjun Zhang
Metal oxides, as a popular group of ozonation catalyst, are usually synthesized with physiochemical protocols involving hazardous materials and extreme conditions. In this study, a biological method was studied with manganese oxidizing bacteria Pseudomonas sp. to synthesize multi-metal oxides consisting of iron, manganese, and cobalt (Bio-FeMnCoOx) to catalyze ozonation for the first time. It was found that the dosage of cobalt, the cultivation time, and the polishing methods could significantly impact the catalytic activities of degrading benzotriazole as a model. The second-order degrading kinetic constant with optimized Bio-FeMnCoOx was 4.8 times that with the physiochemically synthesized peer. The activity of Bio-FeMnCoOx was compared with other reported catalysts in terms of Rct value. The quenching tests and EPR spectra indicated the participation of hydroxyl radicals, superoxide radicals, and singlet oxygen. The study demonstrates the great potential of biosynthesis as a green protocol for preparing metal oxides to efficiently catalyze ozonation.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2022
·
IF 7.139
Qingxi Zhai,Hurong Ji,Yilun Ren,Hao Wu,Biao Wang,Fengqi Li,Yujie Ma,Xiangkang Meng
Designing and synthesizing high-activity, durable, and low-cost catalysts for the electrochemically transformation of water to hydrogen are vitally important to future energy systems . Herein, a simple but effective strategy for manganese-metal-heteroatom doping is adopted to intrinsically elevate the electrocatalytic activities of SnS 2 nanosheets by a facile two steps hydrothermal-sulfurization approach. Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution (HER) performance of Mn–SnS 2 nanosheets grown on 3D nickel foam (Mn–SnS 2 /NF) is efficiently optimized since the dopants and defects endow the Mn–SnS 2 /NF vast active sites. An overpotential as low as 71 mV is required to drive a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 with a low Tafel slope of 72 mV dec −1 in alkaline environment (1 M KOH). In addition, the Mn–SnS 2 /NF exhibits prominent stability in 1 M KOH electrolyte, which is an indispensable index for the potential HER electrocatalysts . The present work demonstrates that the heteroatom manganese doping strategy renders a meaningful route for synthesizing cost-efficient HER electrocatalysts in alkaline condition.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 22
·10820-10828
·
IF 3.925
Die Hu,Weiquan Li,Ke Yin,Bichun Huang
Mn/TiO2 catalysts were synthesized using a deposition–precipitation method. Ru-doped Mn/TiO2 catalysts were prepared by an incipient-wetness impregnation method. To investigate the interaction between Ru and Mn species, the catalytic performance of Mn/TiO2 and Ru–Mn/TiO2 catalysts in the catalytic oxidation of chlorobenzene (CB) was evaluated. The physicochemical properties of the catalysts were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, XPS, EPR, H2-TPR, O2-TPD and so on. The results showed that the 0.8% Ru-10% Mn/TiO2 catalyst exhibited the best catalytic activity with 99% CB conversion at 250 °C and showed an excellent CO2 yield (95% at 300 °C) and stability. In comparison with the 10% Mn/TiO2 catalyst, the T90 of the Ru–Mn/TiO2 catalyst decreased by 60 °C, which was attributed to the interaction between Ru and Mn species at the interfaces of Ru/Mn. The Ru species increased the concentration of Mn4+ and Ru4+ and reduced the H2 reduction temperature, which was conducive to improving the redox performance of the catalysts. Ru species were highly dispersed on the Mn/TiO2 catalyst surfaces, forming a large number of Ru/Mn interfaces. The interaction between Ru and Mn species at the interfaces of Ru/Mn promoted the formation of oxygen vacancies and surface reactive oxygen species, thus enhancing the catalytic activity.
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