JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2017
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IF 6.065
Mingming Sun,Mao Ye,Wentao Jiao,Yanfang Feng,Pingfeng Yu,Manqiang Liu,Jiaguo Jiao,Xiaojia He,Kuan Liu,Yuanchao Zhao,Jun Wu,Xin Jiang,Feng Hu
The emerging mixed contamination of antibiotics and microplastics in greenhouse soil has made the control of antibiotic resistant gene (ARG) transmission a novel challenge. In this work, surfactant sophorolipid was applied to enhance the dissipation of tetracycline (TC) and tet genes in the presence of microplastics in greenhouse soil. During 49 days of incubation, soil bacteria and phages were both found to be the crucial reservoirs of ARGs. Meanwhile, microplastic’s presence significantly inhibited the dissipation of TC and ARGs in the soil. However, sophorolipid application was proved to outweigh the negative impact caused by microplastic existence, and lead to the highest dissipation of soil TC and ARGs. Significant positive correlation was detected between the dissipation rate of water-soluble and exchangeable TC content and bacteria/phage co-mediated ARG levels. This also held true between the two fractions of soil TC and the ratio of ARG level in the bacteria to that in the phages (B ARGs /P ARGs ). The opposite impacts of microplastic presence and sophorolipid amendment on the TC/ARG dissipation found in this work provides new information for understanding ARG transmission between bacteria and phages in the mixed contaminated greenhouse soil.
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RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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2025
·Vol. 51
·期 1
·137-144
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IF 1.7
Mironova A. G.,Afanasyeva S. I.,Sybachin A. V.,Spiridonov V. V.,Bolshakov M. A.,Simonenko E. Yu.
Objective: Cholesterol is an important structural component of the plasma membrane of mammalian cells. Cholesterol, among other important roles, plays a special role in sperm membranes. Change in the lipid composition of the sperm membrane, particularly the outflow of cholesterol, is an integral part of the process of capacitation and subsequent acrosomal reaction necessary for the sperm to fertilize an egg. Deviations in cholesterol concentration in sperm membrane may indicate a decrease in the fertilizing potential of sperm. To determine the optimal method for rapid analysis of the cholesterol content in human sperm membranes in the IVF laboratory, four methods of quantitative determination of cholesterol were compared in terms of practicality and effectiveness of their use to assess the concentration of cholesterol in human sperm membranes: the method of enzymatic colorimetric detection, the Lieberman–Burchard method, infrared spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography. Methods: 101 ejaculates of patients with established normozoospermia (according to WHO criteria) were used in the work. Spermatozoa were separated from the semen by double centrifugation with the addition of DPBS medium. The resulting cellular pellet was used to determine the concentration of cholesterol in a sample by one of four methods: enzymatic colorimetric detection (FCD), HPLC, Lieberman-Burchard method, infrared spectroscopy. Results and Discussion: The following cholesterol concentrations were obtained by enzymatic colorimetric detection, Lieberman–Burchard, infrared spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography: 1.0 ± 0.3, 1.32 ± 0.15, 5.1 ± 1.8 and 1.53 ± 0.18 nmol/10 6 cells, respectively. The Lieberman–Burchard method, enzymatic colorimetric detection and HPLC showed similar results, the obtained average cholesterol concentrations coincide within the error. The mean cholesterol concentration in sperm membranes obtained using infrared spectroscopy method significantly exceeds the values presented in the literature and the values obtained using other methods. In addition, this method requires an amount of analyzed material that significantly exceeds the volume of one ejaculate. Conclusions: As a result of comparing four methods of quantitative cholesterol analysis, the method of enzymatic colorimetric detection is proposed as a method of rapid analysis of cholesterol in human sperm membranes suitable for routine use in a clinical laboratory. The advantages of this method include the low toxicity of the method, it’s cost-effectiveness and a significant reduction in the time of complete analysis: from sample preparation to obtaining the result.
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Nano Energy
·
2025
·
IF 17.1
Wenpei Zhao,Qiuyu Liu,Ziyang Tian,Daqing Ma,Wenrui Li,Shuhong Wang,Yuting Xie,Jingqiao Zheng,Huiyuan Huang,Xiya Yang,Yantao Shi,Bing Yin,Yudi Wang
CsPbBr 3 perovskite has become a star material for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) due to its excellent optoelectronic properties, dielectric properties and stability in the atmosphere. However, regulating its optoelectronic and dielectric properties through charge-directed transport and separation within TENGs has not been comprehensively explored. Herein, p-n junction is constructed to form built-in potential ( E built-in ) for charge-directed transport by introducing a semiconductor layer beneath the perovskite film in perovskite-TENGs, where the effect of E built-in ’s direction and intensity on output performance is systematically investigated. Introducing the p-type semiconductor NiO x creates a reversed E built-in , which enhances the surface triboelectric charge density of the perovskite and achieves improved triboelectric output performance of 205 V and 43 μA cm −2 for the PVDF-CsPbBr 3 TENG. Conversely, the n-type semiconductor SnO 2 establishes a parallel E built-in , greatly facilitating the extraction and separation of photogenerated carriers, leading to a high current density of 1.4 mA cm −2 under illumination based on the triboelectric-photoelectric coupling effect. Moreover, the CsPbBr 3 -TENGs demonstrate superior stability and a broad linear response range and fast photoresponsivity, proving their potential for practical applications in various self-powered optoelectronic detection devices.
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ChemSusChem
·
2024
·
IF 7.5
Akkammagari Putta Rangapppa,Wenhua Xue,Anirban Chowdhury,Yixuan Liu,Jong-Min Lee,Jun Zhao
The photocatalytic conversion of biomass-based platform molecules, such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), holds significant importance for the utilization of biomass resources. This study focuses on the unique ability of atomically bridged indium (In) atoms that encourages inactive SnS2 surface and steer the selective HMF oxidation process under solar light. Experimental results suggest that In confined SnS2 structure provides not only favorable sites and electronic structures for the synergistic activation of HMF/O2 but also benefit in charge carrier dynamics, thus influencing the overall activity and selectivity of the SnS2 catalyst. In addition, in-situ spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) analysis uncovered the multifunctional role of In sites in promoting the key steps of the catalytic process, from ROS generation to regulated adsorption/activation of *HMF which serves as the rate limiting step of the overall HMF oxidation process. Consequently, the optimized In-SnS2-0.75 photocatalyst demonstrated excellent photo oxidation performance, reaching a high HMF conversion efficiency, yield, and selectivity of 91.2, 73 and 80% respectively, in just two hours of the reaction. This study highlights the strategic approach of rationally designed catalytic systems in order to tune the ROS and the product distribution of the HMF oxidation process.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 8.3
Yong Liu,Kaiyuan Wang,Wenwen Ren,Nannan Gao,Juanjuan Li,Hao Wang
Hydrogel-based dressing materials offer significant potential in expediting skin wound healing. Nevertheless, they face several challenges: poor adhesion to wound tissues, difficulties in preservation under ambient conditions, and limited multifunctionality to support all wound healing stages. In this work, a dry patch is designed to address these persistent issues by featuring an in situ solid-to-gel transformation and Janus wet tissue adhesiveness. The HGP patch integrates a wet adhesive layer combining dopamine-conjugated hyaluronic acid (HD) and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), a drug-loading layer comprising gelatin (Gel), and a nonadhesive gelation layer of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and sodium alginate (SA). This hierarchical structural design confers exceptional wound adhesion, hemostatic capabilities, and antibacterial and antioxidant activities, as well as immune regulatory properties. These attributes collectively support accelerated skin wound healing, particularly in cases complicated by bacterial infections. This research charts an approach to engineer hydrogel-based wound dressings through on-site hydrogel formation, thus advancing the treatment of wounds afflicted with complex infections.
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CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2024
·
IF 2.8
Lixiang Wang,Jingwen Li,Mingqiang Li,Xinping Duan,Haochen Weng,Shuailiang Xu
In this study, we introduce a novel “water-in-salt” electrolyte for Bromine-ion batteries (BIBs) for the first time: 3M AlCl 3 + 1M NH 4 Br. The 3M AlCl 3 establishes the “water-in-salt” system, while 1M NH 4 Br supplies Br- ions. Employing flexible graphite paper as the cathode, during charging, Br- cooperates with AlCl 3 , forming AlCl 3 Br - ions that embed into the graphite paper, resulting in reversible reactions during discharge. The anode utilizes various metals such as Zn, Cu, Pb, In 2 O 3 , undergoing reversible redox reactions in the charge–discharge process. The designed electrolyte effectively prevents elemental bromine generation, presenting a safe, green, and environmentally friendly aqueous electrolyte suitable for BIBs.
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JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2024
·
IF 5.7
Yongmei Chang,Weihuan Xu,Shan Wang,Mengyao Zhu,Yanan Ru,Zhiheng Xu,Guangyou Chen,Yongqiang Li
Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a globally devastating pest and has evolved with varying levels of resistance to a broader spectrum of insecticides. CarEs are major enzymes involved in insecticide detoxification and metabolic resistance. Four CarE genes were identified and cloned from H. armigera, and the expression pattern analyses indicated that they were predominantly expressed in the detoxifying tissues and larval feeding periods. The insecticide inductive assays further suggested that these CarE genes with expressions were significantly upregulated after beta-cypermethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, malathion, and chlorpyrifos exposures. The purified recombinant proteins of both CarE016B and CarE016C by bacterial expression exhibited significantly higher catalytic efficiency toward α-naphthyl acetate and also showed relatively stronger binding with both β-cypermethrin and λ-cyhalothrin compared to the CarE006C and CarE015A. In vitro metabolism assay with HPLC suggests that CarE016B and CarE016C have the ability to metabolize β-cypermethrin, λ-cyhalothrin, and malathion with varying hydrolase activities. GC-MS/MS analysis identified 3-phenoxybenzaldehyde (3-PBAld) as the metabolite of both β-cypermethrin and λ-cyhalothrin. Homology modeling and molecular docking analyses further indicate that these three types of insecticides could be anchored into the active pocket of both CarEs. Collectively, these results demonstrate that both CarE016B and CarE016C play a critical role in the detoxification of pyrethroid and organophosphate insecticides in H. armigera. This study provides the foundations for a comprehensive understanding of the role of the CarEs family in insecticide detoxification and resistance in H. armigera.
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ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY
·
2025
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IF 1.5
Yang Jie,Wen Xi,Huang Xingrui,Zou Jie,Lu Yun,Yuan Fang,Xiao Sijie,Tang Xiaochao,Liu Zhixiao,Wu Zhengwei,Huang Xinglong
Pesticides released into the environment are increasingly recognized as a global threat to freshwater ecosystems because of their adverse effects on non-target organisms, particularly aquatic insects and other arthropods. Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are important antioxidant enzymes that play a crucial role in protecting organisms from oxidative stress induced by harmful materials. In this study, we identified 2 cellular SODs (PxSOD1 and PxSOD2) in Protohermes xanthodes Navás (Megaloptera: Corydalidae), an freshwater predatory insect, and determined the oxidative stress induced in P. xanthodes larvae by sublethal exposure to chlorpyrifos (CPF). PxSOD1 and PxSOD2 are members of the cytoplasmic Cu/ZnSODs and mitochondrial MnSODs, respectively, and differ substantially in protein structure. Both PxSOD1 and PxSOD2 recombinant proteins demonstrated catalytic activity toward O2•− in the activity assays. After exposure to sublethal concentrations of CPF, malondialdehyde (MDA) content and SOD activities were increased in P. xanthodes larvae in a dose-dependent manner. PxSOD1 expression was decreased in the 0.42 and 4.2 μg/L CPF groups and increased in the 4.2 μg/L CPF group. PxSOD2 was upregulated by 0.42, 4.2, and 8.4 μg/L CPF treatments and the expression levels in the 4.2 and 8.4 μg/L CPF groups were significantly higher than that in the no CPF control. Our results suggest that sublethal concentrations of CPF can induce oxidative stress in P. xanthodes larvae, and the cellular SODs in P. xanthodes larvae may contribute to the protection against CPF-induced oxidative stress.
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Toxics
·
2024
·Vol. 12
·期 6
·411
·
IF 3.9
Junlie Zhou,Jianglin Kang,Chunyan Lin,Qi Xu,Wanrong Yang,Ke Fan,Jinrong Li
The occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk assessment of 36 antibiotics from five groups, including macrolides (MLs), fluoroquinolones (FQs), tetracyclines (TCs), amphenicols (APs), and sulfonamides (SAs), were investigated for the first time in the Anning River, Sichuan Province, China. The results show that antibiotics were widely present in the sediments of the Anning River, with a total of 22 antibiotics detected. FQs were among the most abundant antibiotics, followed by TCs, MLs, APs, and SAs. The total concentrations of antibiotics in surface sediments varied from 0.05 to 53.35 ng/g, with an average of 8.09 ng/g. Among these groups, MLs, FQs, and TCs emerged as the predominant classes of antibiotics. The midstream sediments showed the highest residual levels of antibiotics, with lower levels observed in the downstream and upstream sediments. Anthropogenic activities, such as human clinical practices and animal breeding, might be sources of antibiotics released into the river. An ecological risk assessment revealed that trimethoprim from the SA group exhibited high risks, and MLs showed medium risks in the Anning River, whereas most antibiotics presented minimal to low risks. This study provides valuable information on antibiotic pollution in the upstream region of the Yangtze River, and future management measures are needed for the Anning River.
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Microorganisms
·
2024
·Vol. 12
·期 2
·360
·
IF 4.1
Shengwang Li,Youwei Yu,Peng Xie,Xianran Zhu,Chao Yang,Linjing Wang,Shaoying Zhang
Gray mold caused byBotrytis cinereais a common postharvest fungal disease in fruit and vegetables. The prevention and treatment of postharvest gray mold has been one of the hot research issues addressed by researchers. This study aimed to investigate the effect of L-methionine and L-arginine onBotrytis cinereain vitro and on cherry tomato fruit. The results of the in vitro experiment showed that L-methionine and L-arginine had significant inhibitory effects on the mycelial growth and spore germination ofBotrytis cinerea, and the inhibitory effects were enhanced with increasing L-methionine or L-arginine concentration. In addition, L-methionine and L-arginine treatment increased the leakage ofBotrytis cinereaelectrolytes, proteins and nucleic acids. The experiment involving propidium iodide staining and malondialdehyde content assay also confirmed that L-methionine and L-arginine treatment could lead to cell membrane rupture and lipid peroxidation. The results of scanning electron microscopy further verified that the morphology of hyphae was damaged, deformed, dented and wrinkled after treatment with L-methionine or L-arginine. Fruit inoculation experiments displayed that L-methionine and L-arginine treatments significantly inhibited the occurrence and development of gray mold in postharvest cherry tomato. Therefore, treatment with L-methionine or L-arginine might be an effective means to control postharvest gray mold in fruit and vegetables.
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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 5.636
Tianwei Lv,Hongyuan Yan,Jiankun Cao,Shiru Liang
Hydrophilic molecularly imprinted resorcinol–formaldehyde–melamine resin (MIRFM) is synthesized in water and shows excellent molecular recognition in aqueous matrices. The double functional monomers resorcinol and melamine, and the cross-linker formaldehyde, are all hydrophilic, and then the hydrophilic groups (such as hydroxyls, imino groups, and ether linkages) can be introduced into MIRFM, which make the material compatible with aqueous samples. The general principle is demonstrated by the synthesis of MIRFM using sulfanilamide as a dummy template for the selective recognition to sulfonamides (SAs) in milk samples. Resorcinol and melamine can interact with the template mainly by hydrogen bonding and π–π interaction, which makes MIRFM and the analytes have strong affinity. Besides, melamine can improve the rigidity of MIRFM and accelerate the polymerization process, so there is no need to add base or acid as a catalyst, which guarantees the success of molecular imprinting. MIRFM shows higher recovery and improved purification effect for SAs, in comparison to silica, HLB, C18, and SCX. Because of its excellent hydrophilicity and specificity, MIRFM is promising to be applied in biological, environmental, and clinical fields.
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Food & Function
·
2015
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·530-539
·
IF 2.791
Chun Chen,Li-Jun You,Arshad Mehmood Abbasi,Xiong Fu,Rui Hai Liu,Chao Li
The present study aimed to characterize and investigate the polysaccharide fractions of mulberry fruit, and their antioxidant and hypoglycemic activities. Mulberry fruit polysaccharides (MFP) were extracted by using hot water as the solvent and fractioned by using a DEAE-Sepharose fast-flow column. In total four eluents of water (MFP-1), 0.1 M NaCl (MFP-2), 0.2 M NaCl (MFP-3) and 0.3 M NaCl (MFP-4) were fractionated. Arabinose, galactose, glucose, xylose and mannose were the main components present in MFP-1, while MFP-2 and MFP-3 were composed of arabinose and galactose, and MFP-4 of arabinose, galactose and glucose. High-performance gel permeation chromatography (HP-GPC) analysis indicated a narrower molecular weight distribution in the MFP-1 fraction. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) exhibited a smooth surface for MFP-1 and MFP-3 fractions, whereas MFP-2 and MFP-4 have pore openings and flocculent fibers on a smooth surface. Tertiary structure analyses indicated that none of the fractions had a triple-helical conformation. On the whole, MFP-3 and MFP-4 showed better antioxidant activity and inhibitory effects on α-amylase and α-glucosidase compared to MFP-1 and MFP-2. These results show significant potential for the antioxidant and hypoglycemic activities of MFP-3 and MFP-4 indicating the need for their further exploration as potential antidiabetic agents.
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