ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2022
·
IF 6.959
Shun Yang,Zhigang Hao,Shaohua Zhang,Yanjun Gao,Xiangyang Li,Jiong Peng,Lijie Li,Xin Li
An exquisitely designed nanostructure and hybridizing with heteroatom-doped carbon can significantly improve the electrochemical performance of the transition metal sulfides (TMSs). Herein, three-dimensional (3D) hollow N, P, S codoped carbon (NPSC) shells encapsulated with uniformly dispersed cobalt sulfide nanoparticles (Co1–xS/HNPSCS) are synthesized for supercapacitors (SCs) by the sulfuration and carbonization of poly(cyclotriphosphazene-co-4,4′-sulfonyldiphenol) (PZS)-functionalized cobalt-based zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 (ZIF-67). The PZS protects the ZIF-67 from collapsing and convert it in situ into NPSC shells, which are conducive to exposing abundant active sites and accelerating the kinetics of electrochemical reactions. As a result, the Co1–xS/HNPSCS presents an unrivaled specific capacity of 1058.9 C g–1 at 1 A g–1. The assembled Co1–xS/HNPSCS//AC hybrid SC (HSC) demonstrates a remarkable energy density of 57.8 W h kg–1 at a power density of 375 W kg–1. Density functional theory calculations show that the synergy between the Co1–xS and NPSC can optimize the electronic configuration, improve the conductivity, and enhance the adsorption of OH– on the surface of the electrode material. Besides, the quantum capacitance of the carbon layer is also increased by N, P, S codoping. This work exhibits an effective strategy to fabricate TMS/HNPSCS and offers theoretical and methodological guidance for the study of NPSC coating materials.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS APPLICATIONS
·
2015
·
IF 2.197
Yan-Ling Luo,Yuan Wang,Xuan Wang,Feng Xu,Ya-Shao Chen
Tribrachia star-shaped random copolymers with tunable thermosensitive phase transition temperature were designed and synthesized via a simple one-pot ammonolysis reaction approach with trimesic acid as cores. The self-assembly micellization behavior of the copolymers in aqueous solution was examined by surface tension, UV–vis transmittance, transmission electron microscope, and dynamic light scattering measurements, etc. The results indicated that the resultant copolymers formed thermosensitive micelle aggregates through hydrophobic interactions among the isopropyl groups of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) PNIPAM chains and inter-star association at a polymer concentration above critical aggregation concentrations from 4.06 to 6.55 mg L−1, with a cloud point range from 36.6℃ to 52.1℃, and homogeneously distributed micelle size below 200 nm. The arm length and the compositional ratios of the two comonomers had effect on physicochemical properties of the polymer micelle aggregates. Particularly, the cloud point values were enhanced as the (N,N-dimethylacrylamide) DMAM monomer was introduced and reached to 36.6℃ and 41.0℃–44.7℃ when the mass ratio of NIPAM to DMAM was 90:10 and 80:20, respectively. The thermo-triggered drug release and cytotoxicity were evaluated to confirm the applicability of the random copolymer micelle aggregates as novel drug targeted release carriers.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.489
Jingwei Huang,Tingting Liu,Rongfang Wang,Mingyi Zhang,Lei Wang,Houde She,Qizhao Wang
Cobalt oxide is an excellent water oxidation cocatalyst used in photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting field. Finding a facial way to load cobalt oxide on a semiconductor anode is important to effectively realize PEC water splitting on a large scale. In this work, a simple impregnation and calcination method is developed to fabricate CoO x /BiVO 4 anode. The constructed CoO x /BiVO 4 anode provides a photocurrent of 3.1 mA cm −2 at 1.23 V vs. RHE, about 2.8 times that of BiVO 4 anode (1.1 mA cm −2 ). Furthermore, both the charge separation and injection efficiency are improved by loading CoO x nanoparticles onto the BiVO 4 layer. Importantly, input voltage–output current characteristic curves are used for the first time to prove the formation of p-n junction between CoO x and BiVO 4 , which benefits to the separation of photogenerated holes and electrons. All results indicate that the impregnation and calcination method is efficacious for facile fabrication of CoO x /BiVO 4 photoanode with high performance.
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2021
·Vol. 29
·期 1
·1289-1300
·
IF 4.223
Huang Tao,Du Jing,Yu Danni,Deng Shihan,Zhang Shuwen,Liu Longfei
Aqueous Fe(II)-catalyzed activation commonly deteriorates the oxidation performance of persulfate (PS) to the treatment of organic contaminants. In this study, a PS-doped layered bimetallic hydroxide (Fe–Mn hydroxide) was synthesized to construct a heterogeneously catalytic system to solve the issue brought by homogeneity. The molar ratio of Fe(II) to Mn(II) and the mass ratio of PS to Fe–Mn hydroxide both had a significant impact on the catalytic degradation of p-CP. Reaction temperatures engaged in the most essential role in influencing the degradation and removal of p-chlorophenol (p-CP). The optimal combination of factors for the preparation of PS-hydroxide and the treatment of p-CP was finally determined by significance analysis. The degradation process was appropriately fitted by the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. The benzene ring in p-CP was broken by PS-hydroxide during the adsorption. The surface modification of PS-hydroxide caused by the valence transition of Mn was beneficial to the adsorption and catalytic degradation of p-CP.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
·
2019
·
IF 2.547
Yixiao Li,Jing Li,Jinfeng Du,Jun Han,Qingpei Xiang,Chuanfei Zhang
The thermoelectric materials that work in radioisotope thermoelectric generators or space reactor power sources will be exposed to neutron irradiation and gamma irradiation for a long time. Herein, the influences of neutron irradiation doses between 10 13 n/cm 2 and 10 15 n/cm 2 , and gamma irradiation of 10 4 Gy, on the transport properties of n- and p-type SiGe alloys were investigated. It was found that, neutron irradiation causes defects, and leads to a dramatic decrease in carrier mobility for both n- and p-type SiGe . As a result, the thermoelectric properties of both n- and p-type SiGe decline steeply after neutron irradiation. However, the thermoelectric properties of SiGe alloys can be restored by heat treatment at proper temperature. The n-type SiGe is more sensitive to neutron irradiation than p-type SiGe. After 10 15 n/cm 2 neutron irradiation, the electrical conductivity , power factor and ZT of n-type SiGe decrease to 0.014%, 5% and 3.8% that of an un-irradiated sample; while the electrical conductivity , power factor, and ZT of p-type SiGe decrease to 0.14%, 12% and 5.2% that of an un-irradiated sample. The healing temperature is 1273 K for n-type SiGe, while 623 K for p-type SiGe. Gamma irradiation has no obvious effect on the transport properties of SiGe alloys.
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SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
·
2014
·
IF 5.03
Hongwei Lei,Guojia Fang,Fei Cheng,Weijun Ke,Pingli Qin,Zengcai Song,Qiao Zheng,Xi Fan,Huihui Huang,Xingzhong Zhao
In this article, we in situ fabricated copper sulfide (CuS) on fluorinated tin oxide (FTO) substrate using a low temperature and low cost hydrothermal method and then organic solar cells (OSCs) were fabricated by using a thin layer of CuS film as hole transporting layer (HTL). Our CuS films, consisting of two-dimensional (2D) intersected hexagonal nanosheets , are stoichiometric and show p-type electrical conductivity , a good transparency and a high hole mobility. The Fermi level , valence and conduction band energies for CuS HTL are characterized in detail through photoelectron spectroscopy studies. The small energy barrier between the valance band of CuS and the HOMO of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and the high hole mobility and electrical conductivity of CuS nanosheet film benefit for the hole transporting. Therefore, CuS HTL to OSCs results in a power conversion efficiency of 3.4% with P3HT and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as the active layer , which is a 13.3% increase in performance than devices with a poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT: PSS) HTL. Therefore, low-cost, environmental friendly and stable CuS is an appropriate choice for hole transporting materials (HTMs) in OSCs.
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高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 58
·33664-33673
·
IF 3.049
Fei Xing,Mengying Zhang,Ziqi Wang,Guohua Sun,Hongqing Niu,Dezhen Wu
Co-poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) (co-PPTA) fibers containing 4,4′-oxidianiline (4,4′-ODA) and 2-(4-aminophenyl)-5-aminobenzimidazole (BIA) in terephthaloyl chloride (TPC) and p-phenylene diamine (p-PDA) were prepared via a wet spinning method, followed by water washing and drawing at a high temperature. With the addition of a new acid-binding agent, imidazole, the solution prepared by low-temperature polycondensation had suitable viscosity for spinning. Herein, the properties of six co-PPTA fibers with different contents of BIA and 4,4′-ODA segments were studied. The mechanical properties of the co-PPTA fibers were improved with the addition of BIA and ODA; they reached the optimum tensile strength of 2.45 GPa at a p-PDA/ODA/BIA molar ratio of 2/4/4, which showed a higher degree of orientation and the highest crystallinity, and the strength further increased on increasing the thermal drawing ratio. X-ray diffraction indicated that the fibers exhibited highly ordered structures, while two-dimensional wide angle X-ray diffraction showed that molecular packing regions with highly oriented structures were formed. In addition, the co-PPTA fibers exhibited excellent thermal stability when the 5% weight loss temperature was above 492 °C under nitrogen, and glass transition occurred at about 290 °C.
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Advanced Science
·
2022
·Vol. 9
·期 26
·2201573
·
IF 17.521
Fangwen Cheng,Fang Cao,Binwen Chen,Xinfeng Dai,Ziheng Tang,Yifei Sun,Jun Yin,Jing Li,Nanfeng Zheng,Binghui Wu
Power conversion efficiency (PCE) and long-term stability are two vital issues for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, there is still a lack of suitable hole transport layers (HTLs) to endow PSCs with both high efficiency and stability. Here, NiO x nanoparticles are promoted as an efficient and 85 °C/85%-stable inorganic HTL for high-performance n-i-p PSCs, with the introduction of perovskite quantum dots (QDs) between perovskite and NiO x as systematic interfacial engineering. The QD intercalation enhances film morphology and assembly regulation of NiO x HTLs . Due to structure–function correlations, hole mobility within NiO x HTL is improved. And the hole extraction from perovskite to NiO x is also facilitated, resulting from reduced trap states and optimized energy level alignments. Hence, the promoted NiO x -based n-i-p PSCs exhibit high PCE (21.59%) and excellent stability (sustaining 85 °C aging in air without encapsulation). Furthermore, encapsulated solar modules with QDs-promoted NiO x HTLs show impressive stability during 85 °C/85% aging test for 1000 hours. With high transparency, QDs-promoted NiO x is also demonstrated to be an advanced HTL for semitransparent PSCs. This work develops promising NiO x inorganic HTL in n-i-p PSCs for manufacturing next-generation photovoltaic devices.
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高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 9.7
Le Gong,Rongxiang Zeng,Yiqing Shi,Minggong Yu,Xianchun Yu,Delin Sun
Exploring new electrode structures and co-doped composite biomass material electrodes is considered to be an effective way of developing cheap, efficient carbon-based supercapacitors. A bamboo-based sandwich-structured matrix was prepared from thin bamboo veneer and bamboo fiber by pretreatment with H 3 PO 4 and Co 2+ -catalyzed graphitization. The pore structure was modulated by hydrothermal activation with NaOH and electrodeposition of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to obtain CNTs modified, Co/P co-doped sandwich-structured woodceramics electrode (CNT@Co/P). It not only has an obvious sandwich structure, but also retains the natural structural characteristics of bamboo. The specific capacitance of the resulting electrode (CNT@Co/P-20) is as high as 453.72F/g using 1 wt% of carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CMWCNT) solution as the deposition electrolyte at a current density of 0.2 A/g for 20 min at room temperature. When the power density is 500 W/kg, the energy density reaches 21.3Wh /kg, showing a good electrochemical performance.
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 4.9
Mingjun Sun,Kuan Ding,Yujie Lu,Xiaopeng She,Yi Chen,Mengqing Wang,Cheng Zou,Xiaoyu Liu,Yong Zhou
Of diverse NH 3 gas-detection strategies applied in the fields of individual healthcare and industrial production, chemiresistive gas sensors gain the most popularity owing to the superior merits of low cost, convenient signal processing and high sensitivity. However, severe challenges still exist such as elevated operation temperature (>200 °C), limited sensitivity and unsatisfactory selectivity especially under low-concentration and high-humidity conditions. To overcome these hindrances, a sensing layer of black phosphorus nanosheets (BP)-modified α-MoO 3 nanoflakes was prepared in this work. After subtle optimization of ingredient composition and operation temperature, the composite sensor S2 could recognize NH 3 gas with the concentration spanning from 0.4 to 25 ppm at 40 °C. In particular, a larger mean response (27 % vs. ∼ 2.3 %) with a response/recovery speed of 275/388 s toward 10 ppm NH 3 and lower detection of limit (LoD, 0.4 ppm vs. 10 ppm) was achieved with respect to pure BP counterpart. In addition, excellent repeatability, selectivity, long-term stability and humidity-tolerant features were demonstrated for Sensor S2 . The improved sensing performance after α-MoO 3 incorporation was primarily ascribed to abundant p-n heterojunctions, excellent conductivity of BP and hydrophilic MoO 3 that mitigated the water corrosion effect on susceptible BP nanosheets. This work offers an alternative strategy for sensitive and low-temperature NH 3 detection, and well cater for the demanding requirements of high sensitivity and low-power consumption in the field of novel gas sensors applicable in the future Internet of Things and exhaled breath-oriented medical diagnosis.
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高影响因子
Soft Matter
·
2015
·Vol. 11
·期 35
·7059-7065
·
IF 4.029
Lei Hou,Peiyi Wu
The UCST-type transition of poly(acrylamide-co-acrylonitrile) (P(AAm-co-AN)) (molar fraction of AN: 13.3%; PDI = 3.2) in H2O and D2O is explored and compared by applying turbidity, DLS as well as FTIR measurements. The transition temperature of P(AAm-co-AN) in D2O is observed to be almost 10 °C higher than that in H2O at the same concentration, demonstrating a dramatic solvent isotope effect. Such a phenomenon could be rooted from a stronger interaction among polymer chains in D2O than in H2O, as indicated from DLS results. It is also observed in second-derivative analysis of FTIR spectra in the ν(CO) region, where all CO groups participate in the formation of inter-/intra-chain hydrogen bonds (CO⋯H–N) in D2O while there is still part of relatively “free” CO groups in H2O. Moreover, we find in the temperature-dependent FTIR spectra that CN groups exhibit hydrating behavior while CO groups present increased inter-/intra-molecular hydrogen bonding interaction (CO⋯H–N) upon cooling, revealing the later process to be the driving force of the UCST-type transition.
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PubMed
高影响因子
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Chenhao Huang,Kaiwen Zhang,Chenxi Zhang,Jing Yan,Hongyuan Fan,Lan Sun,Jun Wang
The extraction and transportation of oil and gas pose significant challenges due to corrosive environments, particularly hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) exposure. This study investigates the use of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to enhance the corrosion resistance of nickel‑phosphorus (Ni P) coatings in H 2 S-rich environments. Electroless deposition was employed to prepare Ni-P/PTFE coatings, which were then subjected to simulated H 2 S corrosion tests. Results indicate that the incorporation of PTFE led to a more uniform Ni P coating with reduced porosity, significantly improving corrosion resistance. The coatings exhibited enhanced protective performance by stabilizing corrosion product layers and preventing the formation of corrosion channels. Ni-P-PTFE coatings overcame the existing research challenge of Ni P coatings' corrosion in H2S environments, showing no penetration of the corrosive medium into the substrate after 720 h of immersion. The corrosion rate of the coating is only 0.0261 mm/year, only 4.27 % of the corrosion rate of the L245NS substrate in the early stage of corrosion. Moreover, after characterization by SEM, XRD and XPS, it was found that the presence of PTFE altered the corrosion mechanism, promoting the formation of stable nickel sulfide and oxide layers on the surface. This study sheds light on the mechanisms underlying PTFE-enhanced corrosion resistance in Ni P coatings, offering promising implications for extending the lifespan of equipment in the oil and gas industry.
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