SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2021
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IF 7.312
Shuai Wang,Jirong Long,Tian Jiang,Li Shao,Dan Li,Xianchuan Xie,Feigao Xu
Magnetic Fe 3 O 4 /CeO 2 /g-C 3 N 4 (FCG) composites with a visible-light response were successfully synthesized and characterized as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst for tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) degradation. The optimal mass ratio, pH value, catalyst addition, H 2 O 2 concentration, and temperature were explored. Photodegradation studies showed the best activity when the mass ratio of the composite was 1:0.75:0.75 (F 1 C 0.75 G 0.75 ) and the removal rate of TCH by F 1 C 0.75 G 0.75 reached 96.63% after 180 min. The first order kinetic constant of the reaction system was 0.0533 min −1 . According to the test of free radical scavenger and metal leaching tests, the Fenton-like degradation of TCH by F 1 C 0.75 G 0.75 composite was analyzed. g-C 3 N 4 effectively reduced the leaching of Fe and the location where TCH was attacked by hydroxyl radicals was mainly on the surface of the catalyst. The reusability of the F 1 C 0.75 G 0.75 composites was also studied after five cycles.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2021
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IF 5.909
Qiaohan Li,Hui-qiang Li,Qian Rao,Ping Yang
The concentrated liquor of gas field wastewater (CL-GFW) obtained by cryogenic multi-effect distillation is high-concentration organic wastewater. The MgAl-LDH@Fe 3 O 4 particles were successfully synthesized as the catalysts of the heterogeneous electro-Fenton (EF) system to effectively degrade refractory organic pollutants in the CL-GFW. The particles broadened the pH range of the EF process under optimal conditions. The highest COD removal efficiency could achieve 88.18% after 4 h with pH of 5. The mesoporous particles were systematically studied via a series of characterization techniques. The heterogeneous degradation mechanisms were explored by radical quenching experiments, variation of H 2 O 2 and Fe ion concentrations , and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The results indicated that the synergistic effects of the active free radical oxidation , enhanced catalysis, and surface complexation contributed to the degradation of recalcitrant organics in the heterogeneous EF process. Electrocatalysis and homogeneous EF trials exhibited lower COD degradation rates of 45.68% and 62.86% comparing with the heterogeneous EF. The representative refractory organics before and after the heterogeneous EF reaction were identified by GC-MS and HPLC-MS methods. The excellent stability and reusability of the particles in the heterogeneous EF system were verified through five cyclic experiments with low sludge production and metal leaching rate.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2019
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IF 7.65
Yuanyuan Liu,Zhaoxia Cai,Long Sheng,Meihu Ma,Xiaoyun Wang
The solvated mercuric ion (Hg 2+ ) from industrial pollutants are highly toxic to the ecological environment and human health. Driven by urgent need for the selective and sensitive detection of Hg 2+ , a magnetic relaxation switching (MRS) based on Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles (NPs) was designed. Practically, the concentrations of Hg 2+ in industrial pollutant is usually much higher than the detection range. Thus, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were synthesized on the surface of Fe 3 O 4 NPs to enable the visual detection of [email protected] 3 O 4 NPs. The presence of Hg 2+ in sample can specifically cause the aggregation of [email protected] 3 O 4 -aptamers NPs through T-Hg 2+ -T base pairs, leading to the change in transverse relaxation time T 2 value of detection solution. The MRS sensor showed excellent response for Hg 2+ ions in the range of 10 nM-100 nM and 100 nM to 5 μM. A highly sensitive and selective measurement of Hg 2+ was obtained with a limit of detection of 2.7 nM. Noticeably, the visual detection can qualitatively analyze the Hg 2+ beyond 5 μM by naked eye without advanced instrumentation and skilled operators.
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高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2019
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IF 8.456
Tingting Lian,Chao Huang,Feng Liang,Xinyong Li,Jingyu Xi
Electro-reduction of O2 to generate H2O2 is an attractive alternative to the current anthraquinone process and quite necessary for chemical industries and environmental remediation. In general, sufficient porous structure contributes to expose more catalytic active sites and shorten diffusion paths for the heterogeneous catalysis of O2. In this work, initially the Fe3O4 nanoparticles embedded graphite felt (Fe3O4@GF) is prepared through a mild hydrothermal following with thermal reduction method. This special combination not only provides iron source for the electro-Fenton reaction but also supplies rich active sites from the Fe3O4 embedded structure with abundant cracks, which are beneficial to increase the reaction rate. Compared with raw graphite felt (RGF), fresh Fe3O4@GF exhibits superior pollutant degradation kinetics with more than 400% increase and approximately 37.8% improvement to the removal of total organic carbon. A 98% decolorization of rhodamine B (RhB) can be achieved in just 5 min and quickly completes 100% removal of RhB in the next few seconds. As the electro-Fenton reaction progresses, Fe3O4 dissolves in the electrolyte, leaving a porous structure on the surface of the GF to form a porous GF (PGF), and the rapid radical reaction activates the GF surface. Both the chemical etching of Fe3O4 and the electro-Fenton process can further increase the specific surface area, defects, and actives sites of the electrode. As expected, the active PGF exhibits favorable performance of H2O2 production in electrolytes of different pHs: 1 (320.0 ± 36.5 mg L–1), 3 (301.9 ± 13.2 mg L–1), and 7 (320.4 ± 21.2 mg L–1). The degradation performance of PGF does not significantly decay even after 20 cycles of repeated use, indicating the good structural stability and long-term durability. The superiority of the in situ Fe source and fast reaction kinetics for electro-Fenton of Fe3O4@GF is confirmed, and this holey engineered strategy also provides the possibility to achieve swift water purification and open up a new way for developing efficient carbon-based electrodes.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
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2019
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IF 5.155
Shu-ao He,Wei Li,Xiao Wang,Qiong Ma,Min Li,Wei Xu,Xue-chuan Wang,Chen-hui Zhao
The two-dimensional (2D) g-C 3 N 4 has a wide application prospect in photocatalysis field due to its larger surface reactions, wider absorption of light and faster charge separation. However, the lack of active site of reduction leads to its poor hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity. In this work, the intermediate β-FeOOH was synthesized as a high-efficiency precious metal free co-catalyst in hydrogen production. Then, the g-C 3 N 4 -Fe 3 O 4 /β-FeOOH (CNFF-x,y, x = 1, 2 and 3, y denotes the reaction time (h)) photocatalyst based on p-n and Z-scheme heterojunction was constructed via a subsequent solvothermal process. The chemical composition, microtopography, crystallography, photochemical and electrochemical properties of the CNFF-x,y were analyzed by XRD, FI-IR, TEM, XPS and so on. The visible-light-driven (VLD) catalytic performance of CNFF-x,y heterojunction was evaluated by the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Results showed that CNFF-2,10 photocatalyst based on p-n (g-C 3 N 4 -Fe 3 O 4 ) and Z-scheme (Fe 3 O 4 /β-FeOOH) heterojunction presented the highest VLD catalytic HER activity (33.25 μmol g −1 h −1 ) at the absence of Pt co-catalyst after illumination for 6 h. It indicated that the effective introduction of Fe 3 O 4 /β-FeOOH nanoparticles (NPs) into g-C 3 N 4 to construct double-heterojunction (g-C 3 N 4 -Fe 3 O 4 /β-FeOOH) could greatly broaden the light response property and inhibit the recombination of photo-induced carriers, exhibiting enhanced HER activity. Meanwhile, this double-heterojunction photocatalyst presented robust photostability and reproducibility even been used several times. The findings of an intermediate β-FeOOH were put forward in this study will provide some new ideas for the research of HER.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
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2019
·Vol. 94
·期 5
·1638-1650
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IF 2.659
Yingqing Zhan,Shumei Zhao,Xinyi Wan,Shuangjiang He
Background The development of efficient and sustainable adsorbents is still a challenge for dye removal in practical applications. Here a method to prepare hierarchical Fe 3 O 4 -derived organic/inorganic hybrid adsorbents for methylene blue removal is demonstrated. Typically, two different structured magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized through solvothermal route and chemical co-precipitation (named as S-Fe 3 O 4 and C-Fe 3 O 4 respectively), which were further functionalized by a novel modified mussel-inspired method with dopamine (DA) and (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (KH550), thus obtaining core-shell Fe 3 O 4 /poly(DA + KH550) adsorbents. Results The effects of microstructure, morphology and surface functionalization on the adsorption performance of core-shell Fe 3 O 4 adsorbents were systematically investigated, thus achieving target structurally optimized core-shell Fe 3 O 4 adsorbents. Especially, the maximum adsorption capacity of core-shell S-Fe 3 O 4 /poly(DA + KH550) adsorbent reached 400.00 mg g −1 because of high specific surface area and abundant active adsorption sites. In addition, the adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherm fitted a pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir model respectively. Conclusion The recycling process of adsorbent is sustainable in economy and energy by applying an external permanent magnet. In summary, the high adsorption capacity, easy separation and excellent reusability of S-Fe 3 O 4 /poly(DA + KH550) core-shell adsorbents make them promising for dye effluent removal. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry
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WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH
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2019
·Vol. 91
·期 7
·634-641
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IF 1.24
Xiao Zhang,Jing Zhang,Xue Huang,Qing Ping Wu,Chun Hui Yan,Jin Feng Lu
ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres, which synthesized via a calcination process used Zn/Fe metal–organic frameworks (Zn/Fe–MOFs) as a precursor, were studied for the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation of Acid Orange 7 (AO7). The ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres exhibited relatively high catalytic degradation properties for AO7 in an aqueous solution. The AO7 degradation reached 93.6% in 15 min under the conditions: 0.20 g/L ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres, 1.25 mmol/L PMS, 0.03 mmol/L AO7, and initial pH of 4. Findings revealed that higher ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres dose and PMS concentration, lower initial AO7 concentration, and acidic pH favored the AO7 degradation to a certain extent. The mechanisms for the activation of PMS by ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres were proposed based on the results of radical identification tests and structure characterization. Both radical and nonradical pathways contribute to the AO7 degradation in this system. Practitioner points PMS + ZnO/Fe 3 O 4 @carbon spheres system can effectively catalyze PMS to decompose AO7. Both radical and nonradical pathways contribute to the degradation of AO7 in this system. The acidic condition was favorable for the activation of PMS.
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Polymers
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2019
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·272
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IF 3.164
Botian Li,Wei Shao,Yanzan Wang,Da Xiao,Yi Xiong,Haimu Ye,Qiong Zhou,Qingjun Jin
Functionalized Janus nanoparticles have received increasing interest due to their anisotropic shape and the particular utility in biomedicine areas. In this work, a simple and efficient method was developed to prepare fluorescent/magnetic composite Janus nanoparticles constituted of fluorescent polyurethane and hydrophobic nano Fe3O4. Two kinds of fluorescent polyurethane prepolymers were synthesized by the copolymerization of fluorescent dye monomers, and the fluorescent/magnetic nanoparticles were fabricated in one-pot via the process of mini-emulsification and self-assembly. The nanostructures of the resulting composite nanoparticles, including core/shell and Janus structure, could be controlled by the phase separation in assembly process according to the result of transmission electron microscopy, whereas the amount of the nonpolar segments of polyurethane played an important role in the particle morphology. The prominent magnetic and fluorescent properties of the Janus nanoparticles were also confirmed by vibrating magnetometer and confocal laser scanning microscope. Furthermore, the Janus nanoparticles featured excellent dispersity, storage stability, and cytocompatibility, which might benefit their potential application in biomedical areas.Keywords:Janus particle;morphology;fluorescent polyurethane;magnetic nanoparticle;cytocompatibility
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2019
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IF 8.355
Jingtao Bi,Xin Huang,Jingkang Wang,Ting Wang,Hao Wu,Jinyue Yang,Haijiao Lu,Hongxun Hao
In this work, to simultaneously remove organic dyes and Pb(II) from wastewater, a series of magnetic Fe 3 O 4 @C@TiO 2 -nanotube composites were designed and successfully synthesized via a new facile oil-phase cyclic magnetic adsorption (OCMA) method. The structural properties of the synthesized composites were investigated by different characterization methods systematically. It was found that Fe 3 O 4 was uniformly deposited on the inner walls of TiO 2 nanotubes. Although a Type III band alignment was formed in the catalysts, Fe 3 O 4 @C@TiO 2 -nanotube composites exhibited enhanced light absorbing ability and enlarged absorption edge due to efficient separation of h + and e − , which was verified by UV–Vis (Ultraviolet–visible) and PL (Photoluminescence) spectra. Decontamination experiments of 1FeCTi showed that more than 98% of RhB and about 92% of Pb(II) ions could be removed through adsorptive removal in the dark equilibrium period and further elimination during the illuminating period. The pseudo-first-order model, L-H model and adsorption-reaction model were established to describe the adsorption of Pb(II) in the dark, photodegradation of RhB and further elimination of Pb(II), respectively. A four-step mechanism was proposed to describe the decontamination process of Pb(II) during the illuminating period according to the final forms of Pb (Pb δ1 , Pb δ2 , Pb 0 and PbO). Finally, it was found that the photocatalytic activity would be maintained in the recycle experiments due to the existence of 1FeCTi@PbO heterostructure.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
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IF 5.155
Qi Zhang,Liangyun Yu,Chenchen Xu,Jinyong Zhao,Haiyang Pan,Ming Chen,Qi Xu,Guowang Diao
Herein, a kind of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru hybrid nanocomposites was successfully synthesized by a three-step process. The as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy , high-resolution transmission electron microscopy , energy dispersive spectroscopy , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectrometry and photoluminescence emission spectrometry . The Ru nanoparticles loaded on the surface of carbon shell on Fe 3 O 4 @C nanospheres were nearly spherical with an average diameter of less than 5 nm. The photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) was carried out under the irradiation of simulated visible light to investigate the catalytic activity of the introduced nanomaterial . The results showed that the catalytic activity of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites in the MB photodegradation was higher than that of Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres or of Fe 3 O 4 @C nanospheres, as they could degrade 92.70% of the dye in 140 min of simulated sunlight irradiation without any other oxidant or reductant. The photodegradation reaction was first-order with the rate constant of 0.0176 min −1 at room temperature . The degradation rate of Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites decreased very slightly after five cycles. Furthermore, they could be easily separated and recycled by using an external magnet. It indicated that the magnetically recoverable Fe 3 O 4 @C@Ru nanocomposites had a very broad application prospect in the field of environmental protection.
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高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2019
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IF 6.669
Yuxi Liu,Wenbiao Jin,Xu Zhou,Song-Fang Han,Renjie Tu,Xiaochi Feng,Paul D. Jensen,Qilin Wang
In this work, a novel flocculation process by using nano-Fe 3 O 4 coated with polyethyleneimine (Fe 3 O 4 @PEI) as magnetic seeds was developed to harvest the microalgae cultivated in urban sewage. Experiment results indicated that the harvest efficiency of Chlorella pyrenoidosa (0.5 g/L) was 98.92 ± 0.41% under the optimal conditions of Fe 3 O 4 @PEI dose of 20 mL/L, flocculation time of 20 min, and stirring speed of 800 rpm (3 min), while that of Scenedesmus obliquus (0.4 g/L) was 98.45 ± 0.35% under a Fe 3 O 4 @PEI dose of 16 mL/L, flocculation time of 15 min, and stirring speed of 730 rpm (3 min). Moreover, the process did not reduce the lipid content of microalgae and quality of biodiesel. After microalgae harvest, Fe 3 O 4 @PEI could be recovered by ultrasonication, re-wrapped with polyethyleneimine and reused to reduce operational cost.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2019
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IF 4.784
Xue Xue Liang,Xiao-Kun Ouyang,Songyan Wang,Li-Ye Yang,Fangfang Huang,Chao Ji,Xiaohong Chen
The performance of Fe 3 O 4 /attapulgite (APT) nanoparticles in Pb(II) adsorption from aqueous solutions could be improved by modifying the particles with aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS) and then combining with chitosan (CS) into beads. After preparing the APTS-Fe 3 O 4 /APT@CS beads, their surface morphology and crystal phases were analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The magnetic properties of APTS-Fe 3 O 4 /APT@CS were studied by a vibrating sample magnetometer, while their heat resistance and stability were characterized by thermal weight analysis. A recycling test and comparison of adsorption capacities were also carried out. The adsorption capacity of Fe 3 O 4 /APT was improved by the modification with APTS and CS. The adsorption process conforms to the pseudo-second-order kinetic and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models. The adsorption of Pb(II) reaches a maximum of 625.34 mg/g, which compares favorably with other reported adsorbents. The results show that APTS-Fe 3 O 4 /APT@CS is a promising hybrid adsorbent for effective removal of Pb(II) from water.
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