APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
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2024
·
IF 4.7
Chenyang Zhao,Yujia Liu,Yupeng Tian,Yahui Li,Junjie Feng,Wei Xu,Ning Shi,Zhe Yang,Bing Sun
Direct epoxidation of propylene (C 3 H 6 ) with hydrogen (H 2 ) and oxygen (O 2 ) over Au/TS-1 catalyst was promising way for the synthesis of propylene oxide (PO). However, high selectivity of PO (>95 %) and conversion of C 3 H 6 (>5 %) cannot be achieved at the same time. The industrialization process was severely restricted. In this paper, Au/TS-1 catalysts were synthesized by deposition precipitation method with alkali metal promoter. And alkaline gases and silane coupling post-treatment were performed to promote the catalytic activity. The prepared samples exhibited a much better C 3 H 6 conversion (6.5 %) and PO selectivity (95.1 %) compared with general catalyst using normal synthetic technology. Cs 2 CO 3 was beneficial to increasing Au nanoparticles uptake efficiency. Both NH 3 and triethoxyvinylsilane post-treatment were good for smaller and more uniform loading of Au nanoparticles. The decreasing in surface hydroxyl density effectively alleviated the occurrence of PO ring opening isomerization. The increased hydrophobicity of TS-1 surface was conducive to the rapid desorption of generated PO and significantly increased PO selectivity. Multiple pretreatment was also favorable for extending the lifetime of Au/TS-1 catalyst.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 10
·6205-6213
·
IF 12.732
Jiacheng Xing,Danhua Yuan,Hanbang Liu,Yansi Tong,Yunpeng Xu,Zhongmin Liu
The synthesis of TS-1 zeolites is regarded as a milestone in zeolite history, and it has led to the revolution of the green oxidation system of using H2O2 as an oxidant, leaving only water as the byproduct. However, because of the highly hydrolyzable titanium source, the preparation of TS-1 requires complex synthesis conditions. Moreover, the difference in the hydrolysis rate between the silicon source and titanium source tends to increase the difficulty of titanium insertion into the framework, and it is easy to generate extra-framework Ti species during the synthesis. Here, a high-quality TS-1 zeolite with a large external surface area and free of extra-framework Ti species has been successfully synthesized by using a kind of novel polymer containing titanium and silicon. Due to the high hydrolysis resistance of the polymer reagent, a good matching of the hydrolysis rate between the silicon source and the titanium source is realized during crystallization, which facilitates the incorporation of titanium into the framework. Furthermore, the TS-1 zeolite exhibited excellent catalytic performance in n-hexane oxidation with hydrogen peroxide as the oxidant. This method of synthesizing zeolites from polymers is expected to be widely applied for the synthesis of other titanium-containing zeotype materials.
研究领域:
化学
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材料科学
·
催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.183
Yingying Liu,Wentao Yan,Zhi Wang,Huihui Wang,Song Zhao,Jixiao Wang,Peng Zhang,Xingzhong Cao
A novel aqueous solution additive, 1-methylimidazole (1-MI), was applied to prepare aromatic polyamide (PA) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes with excellent performance by interfacial polymerization of trimesoyl chloride (TMC) and m-phenylenediamine. The RO membrane structure and performance were characterized in detail. The results indicated that the addition of 1-MI was beneficial to forming the membrane with a dense and thin PA layer. This is because 1-MI could react with TMC, which is in favor of the formation of back surface structure with more pores. The product generated by 1-MI and TMC was hydrolyzed easily, and then endowed the membrane with more carboxylic acid groups. The membrane desalination performance for feeds with different NaCl concentration was evaluated. The membrane prepared with 1-MI possessed a higher flux and rejection because of the thinner and denser PA layer and more carboxylic acid groups. Considering that the membranes inevitably face chemical cleaning with acid or alkaline solutions in the real processes, the RO membranes were exposed to acidic-alkaline solution, and the results showed that the membrane prepared with 1-MI had good pH stability. This study offers a new route for preparing an excellent-performance RO membrane via using 1-MI as an additive.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Theranostics
·
2019
·
IF 8.063
Xu-Qi Kang,Gao-Feng Shu,Sai-Ping Jiang,Xiao-Lin Xu,Jing Qi,Fei-Yang Jin,Di Liu,Yong-Hong Xiao,Xiao-Yang Lu,Yong-Zhong Du
The prevalence of antibiotic resistance and lack of alternative drugs have posed an increasing threat to public health. Here, we prepared β-Ga 2 O 3 :Cr 3+ nanoparticles modified with ICAM1-antibody-conjugated TPGS (I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 ) as a novel antibiotic carrier for the treatment of drug-resistant infections. Methods : I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 were firstly characterized by measuring particle size, morphology, crystal structure, drug loading capacity, and in vitro drug release behaviors. The in vitro antibacterial activities of I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 /TIG were evaluated using standard and drug-resistant bacteria. The internalization of I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 was observed by fluorescence confocal imaging, and the expression levels of the efflux pump genes of TRKP were analyzed by real-time RT-PCR. In vitro cellular uptake and in vivo biodistribution study were performed to investigate the targeting specificity of I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 using HUEVC and acute pneumonia mice, respectively. The in vivo anti-infective efficacy and biosafety of I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 /TIG were finally evaluated using acute pneumonia mice. Results : It was found that TPGS could down-regulate the over-expression of the efflux pump genes, thus decreasing the efflux pump activity of bacteria. I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 with small particle size and uniform distribution facilitated their internalization in bacteria, and the TPGS modification resulted in a significant reduction in the efflux of loaded antibiotics. These properties rendered the encapsulated tigecycline to exert a stronger antibacterial activity both in vitro and in vivo . Additionally, targeted delivery of I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 mediated by ICAM1 antibodies contributed to a safe and effective therapy. Conclusion : It is of great value to apply I-TPGS/Ga 2 O 3 as a novel and effective antibiotic delivery system for the treatment of drug-resistant infections.
研究领域:
药学
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生物医学工程
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微生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Physiology
·
2017
·
IF 4.134
Jiang Jianru,Xu Yili,Lin Xinda
Ovarian development plays an important role in the life history of insects and is crucial for control of the insect population. The metamorphosis of an insect is precisely regulated by the interaction of the juvenile hormone and ecdysone. To understand the role of NlBr and NlKr-h1 in ovary development, we used RNA interference (RNAi) to down-regulate the expression of Broad-Complex (Br) and Krüppel homolog 1 (Kr-h1), two important down-stream transcription factors of juvenile hormone and ecdysone signaling. We further investigated their effects on metamorphosis and ovary development. The results showed that both NlBr and NlKr-h1 are induced by ecdysone. The down-regulation of NlBr and NlKr-h1 alone or together by RNAi is more effective than the topical application of ecdysone on the number of ovarioles, suggesting the necessity of NlBr and NlKr-h1 in determining the number of ovarioles. The ovarian grade was significantly increased/decreased by the topical application of ecdysone and down-regulation of NlBr and NlKr-h1. The pre-oviposition period was also increased. When NlBr and NlKr-h1 were down-regulated together, the ovary grade was not significantly different compared to the control (dsGFP), indicating that the development of the ovary is under the control of both NlBr and NlKr-h1. The interaction between the NlBr and NlKr-h1 on the number of ovarioles and the development of the ovary indicates cross-talk between both juvenile hormone and ecdysone signaling at the transcription level in the brown planthopper. Both genes are nuclear transcription factors and may regulate signaling via down-stream genes. These results would help to both enhance the current understanding of the regulatory mechanism of the interaction between juvenile hormone and ecdysone signaling pathways during ovarian development and to design chemicals to control pests.
研究领域:
昆虫学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2025
·
IF 4.5
Junjie Liu,Jianmin Wu,Qiwen Sun,Jiancheng Wang,Yan Sun
The high viscosity index poly-alpha-olefin was prepared by 1-decene polymerization under [EBIZrCl 2 /Al( i Bu) 3 /[Ph 3 C] + [B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ] - system (EBI = rac-C 2 H 4 (1-Ind) 2 ), and its mechanism was investigated by in situ UV–Vis, 1 H NMR and ESI-MS. The results show that the kinematic viscosity at 100 °C (KV 100 ), viscosity index (VI) and yield of product reach to 336.3 cSt, 268 and 90.76 % under optimum reaction condition, wherein Zr/1-decene content, Al/Zr content, B/Zr content, reaction temperature and time are 10 −4 , 200, 2, 90 °C and 120 min, respectively. Meanwhile, temperature plays a crucial role in controlling the KV 100 and VI of product, with impact index of 55.43 % and 44.32 %, respectively. In situ UV–Vis, 1 H NMR, and ESI-MS analyses confirm the simultaneous generation of active (EBIZr-σ-polydecenyl cations) and inactive species (EBIZr-η 3 -(1-propyl-C 7 H 8 ) + ). The active and inactive species are generated through posing complexation to the terminal allyl of 1-decene and H 2 loss of EBIZr(u- i Bu) + , respectively. The second inactivate species (EBIZr-η 3 -(x-propyl-(3-x)-polydecenyl-C 3 H 3 ) + (x = 1 or 2)) can be activated by seizing isobutyl group in Al( i Bu) 3 . Subsequently, the polymer with an Al-capped saturated chain end is formed through chain migration. The polymerization process follows the reaction pathway: [1-decene]+[catalyst]→[active species]+[inactive species]. This is supported by the fact that all fitting curve of conversion versus time, 1-decene consumption and polymer generation conform to the Boltzmann (R 2 = 0.999). Based on those findings, a possible mechanism in ansa-zirconocene catalyzed polymerization of 1-decene is proposed.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 6.8
Hang Zhang,Yujie Zhang,Yinping Geng,Xuanlong Zhen,Xiaodi Wang,Qiange Yin,Peng Zhang,Yuanyuan Li,Mengzhen Zhang,Yi-chao Zheng,Bing-rui Liu,Hui-min Liu,Hai-wei Xu
Gastric cancer is one of the major health threats to human beings and has a low response rate to emerging immunotherapy. We herein reported a novel indole-based LSD1-targeted antigastric agent 7ae, which was able to enhance the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to a T-cell-mediated immune response. It exhibited potent LSD1 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.080 ± 0.002 μM) and reduced the expression of PD-L1, which in turn promoted the T-cell killing response in gastric cancer cells. As a result, 7ae acted as an active LSD1 inhibitor, exerting excellent anti-invasion and anti-migration effects in gastric cancer cells and leading to significant suppression of the growth of xenograft gastric tumors without obvious toxicity in vivo. Collectively, 7ae has been demonstrated to be a novel, potent LSD1 inhibitor with the potential to be used as an antigastric agent, as well as a useful tool compound for exploratory studies of T-cell-mediated immunity and/or immunotherapy in gastric cancer.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
·
药理学
·
免疫学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nature Communications
·
2025
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1-20
·
IF 15.7
Song Ruilian,Wang Yixiang,Li Yanjun,Wang Qifei,Zhang Siyu,Sun Dongfa,Sun Genlou,Sun Longqing,Ren Xifeng
Although metabolites of barley grains have been analyzed, the changes in metabolite abundance and gene expression regulation mechanisms during barley grain development have not been elucidated. Here, we explore the dynamic accumulation patterns of metabolites in barley grains at six different developmental stages by analyzing high-resolution metabolomic and transcriptomic data from Huadamai6 and Huaai11. We detect 986 metabolites and 18,868 co-expressed genes. Meanwhile, we identify 1057 mQTLs associated with 553 metabolites in a double haploid (DH) population derived from these two cultivars, and integrate metabolome, transcriptome, and mQTL information to construct a global co-expression regulatory network of barley grain metabolism. Using this dataset, we excavate transcription factors and structural genes that regulate flavonoid metabolism pathway, and also reveal the complex mechanism of HvC1-1 and HvMYC-1 regulating grain color differentiation in the DH population. Our findings reveal the metabolic regulatory network of barley grains development, and provide valuable resources for future nutritional quality improvement and molecular design breeding of barley.
研究领域:
植物学
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遗传学
·
生物信息学
·
分子生物学
·
作物科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2019
·
IF 6.393
Yanna Lin,Xueying Wang,Yuanling Sun,Yuxue Dai,Weiyan Sun,Xiaodong Zhu,Hao Liu,Rui Han,Dandan Gao,Chuannan Luo
In this work, target-responsive DNA hydrogel with high loading and good biocompatibility was used to construct chemiluminescent biosensor for specific detection of adenosine. Acrydite-modified adenosine aptamer (Acry-A-Apt), acrydite-modified single-strand DNA (Acry-ssDNA) and hemin aptamer (H-Apt) were used to prepared the DNA hydrogel, and the three single-strand DNA were partially complementary to each other. Thus, the DNA hydrogel only dissolved when adenosine and hemin were present simultaneously. HKUST-1 is a Cu-based MOFs with peroxidase-like activity. Au NPs were coated into cavities of HKUST-1 to obtain [email protected] , and the [email protected] had a stronger peroxidase-like activity than HKUST-1. [email protected] was coated in the DNA hydrogel. When only hemin was present, hemin bound to the H-Apt to form the G-quadruplex/hemin and the DNA hydrogel remained in the gel state. Therefore, the G-quadruplex/hemin was formed in the hydrogel and the excess hemin can be removed, avoiding background signal interference. Adenosine was then added and the preferential interaction between adenosine and adenosine aptamer resulted in complete dissolution of the DNA hydrogel. Subsequently, G-quadruplex/hemin and [email protected] were released simultaneously, enabling dual signal amplification of chemiluminescent biosensor, yielding a “signal on” readout. As a result, the biosensor could quantify adenosine from 4 × 10 −13 – 1.5 × 10 -10 mol/L with a detection limit as low as 1.04 × 10 −13 mol/L. The DNA hydrogel system provides a simple, sensitive and biocompatible method for the detection of adenosine which is useful in the field of biotechnology.
研究领域:
生物技术
·
分析化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Materials
·
2020
·
IF 2.705
Li Xinxi,Liu Long,Li Shumin,Guo Lin,Li Bin,Zhang Guoqing
Spinel lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4) based Li-ion battery (LIB) is attractive for hybrid/full electric vehicles because of its abundant resources and easy preparation. However, operation under an elevated temperature could cause severe capacity fading of the spinel cathodes. In this work, 1, 3-propane sultone (PS) is investigated as an electrolyte additive for improving the cyclability of the LiMn2O4/graphite LIB at elevated temperature. The charge and discharge measurement proves that PS can significantly enhance the cyclability of 053048-type LiMn2O4/graphite pouch cell at 60°C. Compared to the cell without additive, the capacity retention of the cell using electrolyte with 5% PS increases from 52 to 71% after 180 cycles. The improved cyclability is attributable to the modification of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on both positive and negative sides of the LiMn2O4/graphite cell by PS, which effectively prevents anode and cathode from structural breakdown and inhibits the electrolyte decomposition.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE
·
2024
·Vol. 155
·期 7
·731-738
·
IF 1.7
Shi Huibing,Wang Peng,Yan Yaozong,Yang Guiai,Wu Haigang
Rh-catalyzed tandem hydroformylation/isomerization/hydrogenation of various 1-arylbutadienes toward the corresponding branched saturated aldehydes were performed in the presence of monodentate phosphine ligand PPh 3 . After investigating different reaction parameters such as P-ligands and solvents, the conversion of substrates (including electron withdrawing and electron donating groups on aromatic rings, up to 99%) and chemical/regioselectivity of the target products (up to 98% and 99/1 for B/L) were improved using DMF as solvent. The [Rh(cod)Cl] 2 /PPh 3 catalytic system had good substrate universality in terms of substituents on the phenyl ring and provided a simple synthesis method for branched saturated aldehydes. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
有机化学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Communications Biology
·
2023
·Vol. 6
·期 1
·1-13
·
IF 5.9
Sun Weijia,Li Yuheng,Li Jianwei,Tan Yingjun,Yuan Xinxin,Meng Haoye,Ye Jianting,Zhong Guohui,Jin XiaoYan,Liu Zizhong,Du Ruikai,Xing Wenjuan,Zhao Dingsheng,Song Jinping,Li Youyou,Pan Junjie,Zhao Yunzhang,Li Qi,Wang Aiyuan,Ling Shukuan,Dai Rongji,Li Yingxian
Mechanical force loading is essential for maintaining bone homeostasis, and unloading exposure can lead to bone loss. Osteoclasts are the only bone resorbing cells and play a crucial role in bone remodeling. The molecular mechanisms underlying mechanical stimulation-induced changes in osteoclast function remain to be fully elucidated. Our previous research found Ca 2+ -activated Cl − channel Anoctamin 1 (Ano1) was an essential regulator for osteoclast function. Here, we report that Ano1 mediates osteoclast responses to mechanical stimulation. In vitro, osteoclast activities are obviously affected by mechanical stress, which is accompanied by the changes of Ano1 levels, intracellular Cl − concentration and Ca 2+ downstream signaling. Ano1 knockout or calcium binding mutants blunts the response of osteoclast to mechanical stimulation. In vivo, Ano1 knockout in osteoclast blunts loading induced osteoclast inhibition and unloading induced bone loss and. These results demonstrate that Ano1 plays an important role in mechanical stimulation induced osteoclast activity changes.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
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