ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Ao Huang,Linglong Kong,Bowen Zhang,Xuefan Liu,Lu Wang,Lifang Li,Jing Xu
Restructuring is an important phenomenon in catalytic reactions. Conversion-type materials with suitable redox potential may undergo in situ electrochemically driven restructurings and induce highly active catalytic sites in a working lithium–sulfur battery. Herein, driven by the electrochemical conversion reaction of BiVO4, a reversible catalytic cycle of Bi/amorphous Li3VO4 (a-Li3VO4) and Bi2S3/a-Li3VO4 heterojunctions is constructed, which targets the oxidation of Li2S and the conversion of polysulfide, respectively. The heterostructures and electrochemically driven size confinement provide abundant sites for shuttle restraining and sulfur conversion. Especially, the p-block Bi and Bi2S3 could dramatically reduce the conversion energy barriers of Li2S and polysulfide by virtue of the p–p orbital hybridization, promoting bidirectional reactions of the sulfur cathode. As a result, the corresponding sulfur cathode possesses a high reversible capacity of 7.5 mAh cm–2 after 120 cycles under a high sulfur loading of 10.3 mg cm–2 with a current density of 0.38 mA cm–2. This study furnishes a feasible scheme to obtain highly effective catalysts for bidirectional sulfur redox by utilizing the electrochemically induced restructuring.
研究领域:
电化学
·
储能
·
纳米材料
·
催化
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2017
·
IF 2.986
Na Liu,Zhangxing He,Xubo Zhang,Yingqiao Jiang,Yuehua Li,Jing Zhu,Wei Meng,Lei Dai,Ling Wang
In this paper, Li 1−x Na x Ti 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon (x=0.01, 0.03, and 0.05) composites as anode for aqueous lithium ion batteries were synthesized by in situ coating approach. The doping of Na on Li sites did not break the lattice structure of LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 , while the lattice volume was increased by doping of Na. Among Na-doped LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon composites, Li 0.97 Na 0.03 Ti 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon (LC-Na-3) demonstrated the best electrochemical properties . Compared with the pristine LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon (LC) composite, LC-Na-3 composite exhibited better rate and cycling performance. LC-Na-3 composite delivered the discharge capacity of 98.5 mAh g −1 at 0.2 C and 45.0 mAh g −1 at 15 C, 10.9 mAh g −1 and 32.1 mAh g −1 larger than that of LC composite, respectively. Moreover, the discharge capacity retention for LC-Na-3 composite achieved 90.4%, 6.9% higher than that for LC composite at the rate of 2 C after 300 cycles. The improved electrochemical properties of Na-doped LiTi 2 (PO 4 ) 3 @carbon composite was ascribed to the decrease of charge transfer resistance and the acceleration of diffusion of lithium ions , resulting from the widening of diffusion channel for lithium ions, which was verified by XRD measurements.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机化学
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Energy Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 13.599
Qi Ye,Haoyue Liang,Shuhao Wang,Can Cui,Cheng Zeng,Tianyou Zhai,Huiqiao Li
Poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based solid polymer electrolyte is always the most promising candidate for preparing thinner, lighter and safer lithium-ion batteries. However, the lithium dendrites growth of lithium anode and the high-voltage oxidation of cathode are easy to cause the PEO-based battery failure. The way to deal with the different challenges on both sides of the anode and cathode is pursued all the time. In this study, we reported a new strategy to construct the PVDF/PEO/PVDF three-layer structure for solid polymer electrolyte (marked as PVDF@PEO) using PVDF as the functional “skin”. The PVDF@PEO electrolyte can effectively prevent from the lithium dendrites, and shows a stable cycling life over 1000 h in the Li/PVDF@PEO/Li cell. In addition, the PVDF@PEO electrolyte exhibits higher oxidation resistance and can be matched with high-voltage LiCoO 2 cathode. The Li/PVDF@PEO/ LiCoO 2 cell delivered a specific capacity of about 150 mAh g −1 over 150 cycles and maintained good cycling stability. Our research provides insights that the polymer electrolytes constructed with PVDF functional “skin” can simultaneously meet the challenges of both anode and cathode in solid-state lithium-ion batteries (SSLIBs).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
高分子化学
·
固态电池
·
界面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2016
·
IF 6.333
Haoxiang Zhong,Aiqin He,Jidian Lu,Minghao Sun,Jiarong He,Lingzhi Zhang
A water-soluble conductive composite binder consisting of carboxymethyl chitosan (CCTS) as a binder and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as a conduction-promoting agent is reported for the LiFePO 4 (LFP) cathode in Li-ion batteries. The introduction of conductive PEDOT:PSS as a conductive composite binder facilitates the formation of homogeneous and continuous conducting bridges throughout the electrode and raises the compaction density of the electrode sheet by decreasing the amounts of the commonly used conducting agent of acetylene black. The optimized replacement ratios of acetylene black with PEDOT:PSS (acetylene black/PEDOT:PSS = 1:1, by weight) are obtained by measuring electrical conductivity , peel strength and compaction density of the electrode sheets. The LFP half-cell with the optimized conductive binder exhibits better cycling and rate performance and more favorable electrochemical kinetics than that using only acetylene black conducting agent. The pilot application of PEDOT:PSS/CCTS binder in 10 Ah CCTS-LFP prismatic cell exhibits a comparable cycling performance, retaining 89.7% of capacity at 1 C/2 C (charge/discharge) rate as compared with 90% for commercial PVDF-LFP over 1000 cycles, and better rate capability than that of commercial PVDF-LFP, retaining 98% capacity of 1 C at 7 C rate as compared with 95.4% for PVDF-LFP.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
高分子材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2016
·
IF 3.014
Shengjie Liu,Hao Wu,Ling Huang,Mingwu Xiang,Heng Liu,Yun Zhang
Ni-rich ternary layered oxides , (LiNi x [M] 1−x O 2 , x ≥ 0.5, M = Co and Mn), have become one of the mainstream cathode materials for next-generation lithium-ion batteries due to their high capacity and cost efficiency compared with LiCoO 2 . However, the high-voltage operation of the Ni-rich oxides (>4.3 V) required for high capacity is inevitably accompanied with a rapid capacity decay over numerous cycles. In this work, we reported a surface coating of LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 with Li 2 Si 2 O 5 via a facile and efficient synthetic approach, which involves the employment of silicic acid (H 2 SiO 3 ) as remover to react with the surface residual lithium compounds ( e.g. Li 2 CO 3 and LiOH) of LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 and consequent formation of a robust and complete Li + -conductive Li 2 Si 2 O 5 protective coating layer . The structure and morphology of the coated cathode materials are fully characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Compared with the pristine LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 , coating with the Li + -conductive Li 2 Si 2 O 5 is found to be very effective for improving the rate capability of the LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 when evaluated at a high cut-off voltage up to 4.5 V. Specifically, 1 wt. % H 2 SiO 3 -treated LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 electrode exhibits high discharge specific capacities of 213.9 and 121.6 mAh g −1 at 0.1 and 10 C, respectively, whereas the pristine electrode only shows 196.8 and 92.1 mAh g −1 . Besides, the surface-modified LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 electrode also manifests an enhanced long-term cycling stability (67% capacity retention after 200 cycles at 5 C), much better than the pristine electrode (52% retention) due to the robust protective effect of the Li 2 Si 2 O 5 coating layer. All these results indicate that the Li 2 Si 2 O 5 -coated LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 will be a promising cathode material for lithium-ion batteries with fascinating electrochemical energy storage capabilities.
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
锂离子电池技术
·
固态化学
·
表面改性
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Energy
·
2021
·
IF 7.311
Y. Liang,Y. Liu,D. Chen,L. Dong,Z. Guang,J. Liu,B. Yuan,M. Yang,Y. Dong,Q. Li,C. Yang,D. Tang,W. He
As a key component of next-generation high-safety lithium batteries , solid-state electrolytes (SSE) have attracted extensive attention. Polyethylene oxide (PEO)-based solid polymer electrolytes exhibit outstanding flexibility and excellent electrode-electrolyte interfaces in comparison with that of inorganic solid electrolytes. Unfortunately, the practical applications of PEO-based solid polymer electrolytes are severely limited by the low ionic conductivity arising from the sluggish segment movement of PEO crystal phase. Herein, an SSE design is presented, which leverages the good flexibility of PEO and enhances its ionic conductivity by directly introducing hydroxyapatite (HAP) as filler into solid polymer electrolyte. With negative potential vacancies of surface, HAP filler can facilitate lithium salt dissociation with a minor dissociation energy of −0.76 eV by attracting Li + . A remarkable ionic conductivity of 0.064 mS cm −1 and a Li + transference number of 0.366 at 30 °C are achieved. In addition, LiFePO 4 (LFP)-Li cell with HAP-modified polymer SSE also delivers a capacity of 118 mAh g −1 after 500 cycles at 1 C at 30 °C, which confirms the practical operability of novel SSE and the validity of HAP filler for SSE enhancement.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
高分子化学
·
固态离子学
·
纳米复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A
·
2016
·Vol. 17
·期 2
·155-162
·
IF 0.941
Zhao Xin-yue,Wang Jing-lun,Luo Hao,Yao Hu-rong,Ouyang Chu-ying,Zhang Ling-zhi
A novel organosilicon-based ionic plastic crystal, N,N,N ,-diethylmethyl- N -[(trimethylsilyl)methyl]ammonium bistrifluoromethane sulfonimide ([DTMA][TFSI]) was designed and synthesized as solid-state electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries. The chemical structure and the physical and electrochemical properties were characterized in detail. The ionic conductivity of [DTMA][TFSI] was improved significantly by doping with lithium oxalyldifluoroborate (LiODFB) and propylene carbonate (PC). An optimized plastic crystal composite ([DTMA][TFSI]:LiODFB:PC=8:1:1 in molar ratio) as a solid-state electrolyte exhibited a decent cycling stability in LiFePO 4 /Li half-cell, with a specific discharge capacity of 144 mA·h/g and capacity retention of 94% after 50 cycles at C/20.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
固体离子学
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
IONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 30
·期 2
·749-757
·
IF 2.8
Cong Jun,Luo Shao-hua,Li Peng-yu,Li Kun,Wang Ya-feng,Yan Sheng-xue,Li Peng-wei,Chen Huan-huan
To realize the high value–added utilization of acid-washed iron red, in this paper, acid-washed iron red is used as raw material. Aiming at the problem of low conductivity of iron-based lithium ion batteries (LIBs) LiFePO 4 /C materials, different metal ions are doped in the iron position, and the microstructure and electrochemical properties of the obtained material are systematically studied. Here, LiFePO 4 /C is synthesized through simple carbothermal reduction method using acid-washed iron red as the iron source. On this basis, La (1%, 2%, 3%) doping modification is carried out. Then doped modification is performed on this basis, preferably 2% La-doped LiFePO 4 /C materials. The XRD patterns show that the diffraction peaks of the samples prepared at all doping amounts can be perfectly matched with the standard card ( PDF # 40–1499), and there is no impurity peak, all of which are pure phases. According to the refined data, it is clear that minor amount of La has successfully replaced the position of Fe and incorporated into the lattice. Electrochemical tests show that LiFe 0.98 La 0.02 PO 4 /C has the highest charge and discharge capacity of 146.5/138.2 mAh·g −1 in the first cycle at 0.5C, and the reversible specific capacity of 136.5 mAh·g −1 remains after 50 cycles. Furthermore, the first-principles calculations more strongly confirm that La doping can significantly improve the defects of low electronic conductivity of LiFePO 4 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
无机非金属材料
·
固态化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·
IF 5.383
Xiaoyu Zhao,Guangyu Li,Minghui Feng,Yanfei Wang
Compared to traditional extraction of lithium using solar evaporation, the electrochemical extraction is advantageous in many aspects, including elevated efficiency, superior selectivity, and low environmental pollution. In this study, LiNi 0·038 Mo 0·012 Mn 1·95 O 4 (LNMMO) with good lattice structure and nano morphology was successfully prepared and confirmed by XRD (X-ray diffraction), SEM-Mapping (scanning electron microscope mapping), SEM (scanning electron microscope), and EDX (Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) analyses. The pairing of LNMMO with activated carbon (AC) yielded obvious cost-effective and environmentally friendly composite when compared to conventional Noble metals used for battery anodes, such as Ag and Pt. A hybrid supercapacitor was assembled using delithiated LNMMO cathode (NMMO) and AC anode to form NMMO/AC. The cell showed high capacity, high rate performance, and excellent cyclic stability. A continuous flow NMMO/AC hybrid supercapacitor (CF-NMMO/AC) was developed for selective capture of Li + in aqueous solution by combining NMMO/AC hybrid supercapacitor with self-designed continuous flow control system. The device delivered high Li + extraction efficiencies reaching 14.4 mg/g per one cycle in simulated brine by consuming only 7.91 W h/mol Li + . The overall process produced 97.2% Li + in simulated brine at optimized operating conditions. Overall, CF-NMMO/AC system provided higher efficiency, superior selectivity, and moderate energy utilization for Li + recovery from brine.
研究领域:
电化学
·
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
能源工程
·
分离科学
·
可持续技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
·
2025
·
IF 13.5
Hui Zhang,Zijian Zhao,Yajing Wang,Kai Ni,Yanfei Wang,Liang Zhu,Jianyun Liu,Xiaoyu Zhao
The development of high-mass-loading electrodes with robust ion transport characteristics is crucial for efficient electrochemical lithium extraction from brine. Herein, we report a solvent-free hot-pressing strategy to fabricate structurally engineered LiFePO 4 electrodes with enhanced electrochemical performance and mechanical stability. By integrating etched titanium foil as a current collector and multi-walled carbon nanotubes as a conductive additive, a three-dimensionally interconnected porous structure was formed, enabling accelerated ion diffusion and improved structural integrity. Micro-CT and Avizo-based analysis revealed that the dry press-coated electrodes possess higher porosity, lower tortuosity and more connected ion channels compared to conventional slurry-coated electrodes. Electrochemical tests demonstrated a significantly higher lithium-ion diffusion coefficient and lower charge transfer resistance of the dry press-coated electrodes. Under optimized conditions, the dry press-coated electrodes, possessing a mass loading of 19.4 mg·cm −2 , delivered a lithium extraction capacity of 4.13 mg·cm −2 with a purity of 93.91% over 15 cycles in simulated Uyuni brine. This work establishes a scalable hot-pressing method and elucidates its fundamental physicochemical advantages for lithium-selective electrochemical separation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
储能技术
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 3.218
Peilin Zhang,Jinzhe Liu,Chencheng Zhou,Shouzhi Guo,Shuo Li,Yun Yang,Jing Wu,Di Yu,Hanfei Chen,Ming Zhao,Luyang Chen
Manganese monoxide (MnO) has emerged as a promising anode material in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to its large lithiation capacity, low voltage hysteresis and environmental friendliness. In this work, we have developed the nitrogen-doped carbon coated MnO porous microspheres (MnO@NC), which consist of small nanocrystals with interparticle mesopores via a self-templated solvothermal synthesis and subsequent in-situ pyrolysis of polypyrrole precursors. By virtue of the conductive outer layer of nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) and the abundant inner mesopores, the hierarchical MnO@NC porous microspheres manifest the superior lithium storage properties as anode for LIBs. In detail, the optimized MnO@NC electrode delivers a high initial discharge capacity of 1037 mAh g − 1 at 0.2 A g − 1 , remains the discharge capacity of 890 mAh g −1 at 1A g − 1 after 500 cycles, indicates the outstanding rate capability with a specific capacity of 450 mAh g − 1 at 5A g − 1 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
储能
·
纳米技术
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2019
·
IF 8.456
Yang Hu,Wu Tang,Qihang Yu,Chuluo Yang,Cong Fan
The lithium-rich organic cathodes are undoubtedly important for fabricating lithium-ion (Li-ion) full batteries. Currently, very few lithium-rich organic cathodes have been reported for their O2-sensitive characteristics. In this article, we initially propose a new electrochemical method to in situ synthesize a novel lithium-rich organic cathode, namely lithium anthracene-9,10-bis[2-benzene-1,4-bis(olate)] (ABB4OLi, CT = 256 mA h g–1), from its phenol precursor of anthracene-9,10-bis(2-benzene-1,4-diol). The addition of anthracene moiety as the linking bridge is to increase the molecular weight and simultaneously enhance the electronic conductivity for the designed organic molecule (ABB4OLi). In Li-ion half cells, ABB4OLi could deliver average specific capacities of 194 mA h g–1 during 250 cycles (50 mA g–1) and 100 mA h g–1 during 400 cycles (2 A g–1). In the all-organic Li-ion full cells with the working voltage above 1 V, the ABB4OLi electrode could realize the average capacities of 70 mA h g–1cathode during 200 cycles (50 mA g–1). This work has forwarded a significant step for the development of organic Li-ion full batteries.
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
锂离子电池
·
有机功能材料
·
电极材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子