JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
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2025
·
IF 7.9
Jiaxin Huang,Huanbin Gou,Jinming Pan,Yuping Liu,Ming Nie,Bo Shang,Danmei Yu,Guangsheng Huang,Dingfei Zhang,Fusheng Pan
Within the domain of metal-air battery systems, developing the non - precious metal catalysts featuring extraordinary catalytic activity in oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is crucial to the air-cathode. This work unveils a sol-gel engineered synthesis of La 0.9 Ce 0.1 Co 0.1 Mn 0.9 O 3 perovskite via the co-doping strategy, with targeted exploration of its electrochemical behavior and underlying mechanism in Zn-air and Mg-air battery systems. The perovskite La 0.9 Ce 0.1 Co 0.1 Mn 0.9 O 3 has a wealth of catalytically active ORR sites and a mesoporous architecture. The diffusion-limited current density of La 0.9 Ce 0.1 Co 0.1 Mn 0.9 O 3 successfully achieves a 1.2-fold enhancement relative to commercial Pt/C with a low H 2 O 2 yield of <0.27 %, underscoring its superior mass transport kinetics. The maximum power densities of La 0.9 Ce 0.1 Co 0.1 Mn 0.9 O 3 -based primary/secondary zinc - air batteries are 130 and 83 mW cm −2 , respectively, which are on a par with those of Pt/C - based Zinc - air batteries. Whereas, the open - circuit voltage and maximum power density of the primary magnesium - air battery fabricated with 10 wt% KCl as the electrolyte are 1.85 V and 52 mW cm −2 , respectively, which exhibit superiority over Pt/C catalysts. In combination with DFT analyses, the La 0.9 Ce 0.1 Co 0.1 Mn 0.9 O 3 perovskite emerges as a prospective ORR catalyst for metal-air battery realization.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2025
·
IF 7.2
Shuya Rui,Na Liu,Lingwei Ren,Yang Liu,Zian Liu,Binghui Wu,Hua Pan,Zhiping Ye
Traditional Mn-Ce catalysts for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with CO (CO-SCR) in iron and steel flue gases are often hindered by competitive adsorption of NO and CO, which compromises catalytic efficiency. In this study, we present a Ni-doped Mn-Ce catalyst that overcomes these challenges, achieving 96 % NO conversion, 98 % N 2 selectivity, and 44 % CO conversion at 175 °C. Comprehensive characterization of the catalyst reveals that Ni doping significantly enhances Mn-Ce interactions, boosting oxygen vacancy density and promoting efficient redox cycling between Mn 3 + /Mn 4+ and Ce 3+ /Ce 4+ . Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) confirms preferential NO adsorption at oxygen vacancy sites, minimizing CO-NO competition and stabilizing the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism, where both gases co-adsorb and react at oxygen-rich vacancies. Mechanistic insights suggest that Ni facilitates electron transfer, weakening the N–O bond in NO and accelerating its dissociation, resulting in faster NO reduction. This study establishes Ni doping as a promising strategy for improving the low-temperature performance of Mn-Ce-based CO-SCR catalysts, paving the way for more efficient catalytic systems.
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Nanomaterials
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·261
·
IF 5.076
Wendi Zhang,Xiaoming Liu,Man Gao,Hong Shang,Xuanhe Liu
The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a crucial step in fuel cells and metal-air batteries. It is necessary to expand the range of efficient non-precious ORR electrocatalysts on account of the low abundance and high cost of Pt/C catalysts. Herein, we synthesized crystalline cobalt-embedded N-doped carbon nanotubes (Co@CNTs-T) via facile carbonization of Co/Zn metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with dicyandiamide at different temperatures (t = 600, 700, 800, 900 °C). Co@CNTs- 800 possessed excellent ORR activities in alkaline electrolytes with a half wave potential of 0.846 V vs. RHE (Reversible Hydrogen Electrode), which was comparable to Pt/C. This three-dimensional network, formed by Co@CNTs-T, facilitated electron migration and ion diffusion during the ORR process. The carbon shell surrounding the Co nanoparticles resulted in Co@CNTs-800 being stable as an electrocatalyst. This work provides a new strategy to design efficient and low-cost oxygen catalysts.Keywords:metal-organic frameworks;N-doped carbon;oxygen reduction reaction
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PubMed
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ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2022
·
IF 6.14
Le Zhang,Xin Zhou,Shaohua Chai,Jian Guan,Guijun Fan,Wuxinchen Yang,Guojun Ma,Ning Han,Yunfa Chen
There is a high demand to synthesize ozone decomposition catalysts especially in high-space-velocity and high-relative-humidity (RH) environments. Herein, two polymorphs of cobalt hydroxide, α- and β-Co(OH)2, are synthesized and applied for ozone elimination. β-Co(OH)2 shows ∼90% ozone decomposition efficiency under high space velocity (weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) = 1,200,000 mL g–1 h–1, 25 °C, 40 ppm), which is far higher than that of α-Co(OH)2 (∼5%). β-Co(OH)2 has high spin Co(II) in distorted octahedral coordination caused by the Jahn-Teller effect, leading to a higher crystal field splitting energy level and thus contributing to the easier electron transfer between the ozone and catalyst. Moreover, β-Co(OH)2 still shows high performance (∼87%) even in humid conditions (RH ∼50%, 25 °C, 40 ppm, WHSV = 600,000 mL g–1 h–1), which is attributable to its abundant surface non-hydrogen-bonded hydroxyls weakening water molecule adsorption, providing an idea to develop highly efficient catalysts for ozone decomposition in humid environments.
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JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2014
·Vol. 18
·期 7
·2027-2033
·
IF 2.234
Chen Dongrui,Li Benzhen,Liao Youhao,Lan Hongwei,Lin Haibin,Xing Lidan,Wang Yating,Li Weishan
Three samples, LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 , LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Co 0.2 O 4 , and LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Cr 0.15 Co 0.05 O 4 , were prepared by sol–gel method and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscope, scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area, four-probe resistance, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and charge–discharge test. It is found that the co-doped sample LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Cr 0.15 Co 0.05 O 4 exhibits an improved performance compared with the Co-doped sample LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Co 0.2 O 4 and the undoped sample LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 , especially at elevated temperature. At 25 °C, the discharge capacity of LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Cr 0.15 Co 0.05 O 4 is 130 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C and 103 mAh g −1 at 10 C. At an elevated temperature (55 °C), its 1 C discharge capacity is 136 mAh g −1 and maintains 95.6 % of its initial capacity after 100 cycles. Compared with the reported results of LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Co 0.2 O 4 and LiNi 0.475 Mn 1.475 Co 0.05 O 4 , the co-doped sample LiNi 0.4 Mn 1.4 Cr 0.15 Co 0.05 O 4 , with least content of Co, 0.05, possesses not only the high C-rate capacity but also the structural stability. The mechanism on the electrochemical performance improvement of LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 by the co-doping was discussed.
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Analytical Methods
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 13
·1811-1815
·
IF 2.378
Shiwei Liu,Liang Liang,Qixian Zhang,Changpeng Liu,Wei Xing,Xiandui Dong
In this report, a reductive-heat-treated platinum tungsten oxide catalyst was prepared to improve the CO electro-oxidation activity and employed in the electrochemical sensor. Tungsten oxide was proved to be an effective co-catalyst for CO sensing and the strong interaction between platinum and tungsten oxide has been enhanced by the reductive heat treatment. As a result, the significant negative shift of CO oxidation potential was confirmed by an electrochemical characterization. Further, the sensing performance of the as-prepared catalyst was investigated by means of the portable CO sensor device, which showed higher sensitivity, faster response time and good linearity within 50 ppm CO.
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Advanced Powder Materials
·
2021
·
IF 0
Xingsheng Hu,Yan Li,Xinxin Wei,Lei Wang,Houde She,Jingwei Huang,Qizhao Wang
The cobalt−carbonate (CoCi)/NiFeOOH double-layer co-catalyst was prepared on bismuth vanadate (BiVO 4 ). Compared with the same type of electrode (Co−Pi/NiFeOOH/BiVO 4 and Co−Sil/NiFeOOH/BiVO 4 ), the photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of the composite electrode presents the most excellent performance. The Co−Ci/NiFeOOH/BiVO 4 electrode prepared by photoelectric deposition (PED) achieves a photocurrent density of 4.1 mA/cm 2 at 1.23 V vs RHE, and the applied bias photon-current efficiency (ABPE) is up to 0.95%. In addition, with the help of the equivalent circuit fitting in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) of Co−Ci/NiFeOOH/BiVO 4 is only 108.9 Ω, which is 16% that of BiVO 4 . The enhanced PEC performance of Co−Ci/NiFeOOH/BiVO 4 in the double-layer cocatalyst system is attributed to the outstanding advantages of Co−Ci cocatalyst in oxygen vacancy defects, superior to other cobalt-based catalysts in promoting charge transfer and improving the kinetics of water oxidation. This makes Co−Ci co-catalyst become one of the favorable competitors in the field of photoelectric catalysis.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 139
·期 29
·e52647
·
IF 3.057
Jinrong Yin,Yunlei Gong,Huaan Zheng,Hui Yuan,Zhen Zeng,Wei Qin,Chenghao Li,Yang Zhou,Xianyan Ren
Ultra-low-density proppants are of great significant in slick water fracturing system, but the polymer composite microspheres can hardly promise the quality of oil and gas due to their poor hydrophobicity. To address the issue, we prepared several types of modified styrene-divinyl benzene copolymer microspheres (MSDBs) with long-term durable hydrophobicity and high strength, including O-MSDBs (hydrophobic MSDBs), LO-MSDBs (long-time hydrophobic MSDBs), and CO-MSDBs (coated O-MSDBs) on the basis of a molecular structure of “KH570-styrene (St)-divinyl benzene (DVB)” copolymer. In this article, the design concept and the structure of MSDBs was clarified, and performances of MSDBs are systematically discussed and compared with commercially available hydrophobic microspheres. The O-MSDBs, a kind of nanoparticle patterned St-DVB copolymer microspheres, were prepared by a one-step suspension polymerization undergoing a sol–gel process, showing strong hydrophobicity with a water contact angle up to 140.7°, but short durability in strong hydrochloric acid or hydrofluoric acid; On the contrary, LO-MSDBs perform better in the stability and durability of hydrophobicity with a slightly lower water contact angle about 135.9°. The LO-MSDBs were designed by coating functionalized St-DVB copolymer microspheres with fluororesin. Similarly, CO-MSDBs from fluororesin-coated O-MSDBs were designed. As expected, CO-MSDBs have a stronger hydrophobicity (139.0°) than LO-MSDBs and longer durability than O-MSDBs. Moreover, the MSDBs exhibit better properties than the commercially available hydrophobic polymer and ceramic microspheres.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
石油工程
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Tan Hu,Yang Xu,Gang Xu
Self-assembling dipeptide hydrogels are attracting attention in food, materials, and biomedicine. However, there are still limitations such as weak hydrogel properties. Herein, we introduced two types of polysaccharides (Arabic gum and citrus pectin) into an alkyl-chain modified dipeptide (C 13 -tryptophan-tyrosine (C 13 -WY)) to generate co-assembled C 13 -WY-arabic gum and C 13 -WY-pectin hydrogels. The co-assembled hydrogels exhibited enhanced mechanical properties and stability. The G' value of C 13 -WY-arabic gum and C 13 -WY-pectin hydrogels was 3 and 10 times larger than that of C 13 -WY hydrogel, respectively. The addition of Arabic gum and citrus pectin led to the co-assembly and molecular rearrangement. Moreover, co-assembled hydrogels showed more β-sheet structure and hydrogen bonds. Importantly, the self-/co-assembled hydrogels showed low cytotoxicity. We utilized these hydrogels for the encapsulation of docetaxel and they showed a high embedding rate and slow-release. Our findings provide a novel strategy for the development of stable supramolecular peptide hydrogels with good biocompatibility through simple co-assembly.
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PubMed
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Nano Energy
·
2021
·
IF 17.881
Dongdong Li,Qian Zhang,Zhichuan Shen,Kumar Siddharth,Lijuan Chen,Minhua Shao,Zhicong Shi
Rechargeable lithium oxygen batteries (LOBs) are one of the most promising energy storage systems by virtue of their high energy density and environmental amiability. However, the development of LOBs is still hindered by some critical issues. Herein, 3D hexapod-shaped Co-ZIFs-thiourea/dimethyl sulfoxide (H-Co-ZIFs-S) derived Co nanoparticles embedded into nitrogen and sulfur co-doped carbon (H-Co-NSC) are developed, and then low content of ruthenium nanoparticles are decorated on the surface to obtain Ru/H-Co-NSC as efficient catalyst for LOBs. The Ru/H-Co-NSC catalysts exhibits unique structure and catalytic properties , such as accommodating the insoluble discharge product Li 2 O 2 , promoting the transportation of ions/O 2, enhancing the electronic conduction, demonstrating excellent OER/ORR kinetics as well. In addition, the Ru-decorated nanoparticles could effectively suppress some side-reactions caused by the exposed carbon of H-Co-NSC in LOBs. First-principles Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal the cooperative effect of multiple active sites in Ru/H-Co-NSC can effectively promote the ORR/OER kinetics in LOBs. Therefore, the LOBs with Ru/H-Co-NSC cathode provide a positive catalytic capacity with low overpotential, large specific capacities, long cycle life and superior reversibility . Our work may pave the way to design more advanced catalysts for metal-air batteries with superior electrochemical performance.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2026
·Vol. 14
·期 27
·12026-12036
·
IF 7.6
Zhong Haojia,Liu Hongchen,Yang Fan,Sun Xinyang,Gao Fuming,Zhang Xiaona,Wei Kexin,Wang Kuobo,Li Shijia,Li Zhenxing,Wang Chunxia,Li Yongfeng
Copper-based electrocatalysts demonstrate significant potential for electrochemical CO 2 reduction toward value-added chemicals. However, achieving selective synthesis of multi-carbon (C 2+ ) products on copper-based catalysts remains a substantial challenge. In this study, a Cu 2 O electrocatalyst (Mg 0.1 -Cu 2 O-SC) doped with magnesium (Mg) and surface-modified by sodium citrate (SC) was successfully synthesized via a simple wet chemical reduction method. The Mg 0.1 -Cu 2 O-SC achieves a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 77.8% and a partial current density of 357.9 mA cm −2 for C 2+ products, which is 1.35 times higher than the FE of unmodified Cu 2 O. Mg 0.1 -Cu 2 O achieves an enhancement in the FE for CO, demonstrating that the Lewis-acidic Mg weakens the bond strength of Cu−*CO and enhances the local concentration of *CO by attracting electrons from Cu. In situ spectroscopic analysis reveals that the surface modification of SC facilitates the *CO to *CHO hydrogenation, which shifts the C−C coupling to a more favorable *CO−*CHO route with a lower-energy barrier and consequently improves the FE for C 2+ products. Theoretical calculations indicate that the electron-withdrawing effect of Mg induces a downward shift in the copper d-band center. Energy barrier analyses reveal that SC effectively lowers the energy barriers for both the water dissociation reaction and the *CO−*CHO coupling reaction. This work confirms that Mg effectively modulates the adsorption behavior of key intermediates and synergistically optimizes the reaction pathway in concert with SC.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2026
·
IF 5.4
Jinlin Hu,Haojie Zhang,Simeng Xia,Yishu Cai,Zhou Shi,Lin Deng
The widespread occurrence of carbamazepine (CBZ) in aquatic environments necessitates efficient water treatment technologies. This study developed a cobalt-doped iron oxychloride (Co-FeOCl) catalyst via a facile calcination method to activate peracetic acid (PAA) for enhanced degradation of CBZ. The incorporation of Co into the FeOCl structure dramatically boosted the catalytic performance, with 0.5Co-FeOCl exhibiting superior activity compared to pristine FeOCl. The 0.5Co-FeOCl/PAA system achieved an apparent rate constant of 0.039 min⁻ 1 , 19.5 and 5.6 times higher than that of the PAA alone (0.002 min⁻ 1 ) and FeOCl/PAA (0.007 min⁻ 1 ) systems, respectively. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the degradation was primarily driven by organic radicals (CH 3 C(O)OO• and CH 3 C(O)O•) and high-valent metal species (Co(IV) and Fe(IV)). The Co doping established synergistic Fe(II)/Fe(III)-Co(II)/Co(III) redox cycles, effectively accelerating the rate-limiting Fe(III) reduction step and facilitating continuous generation of reactive species. XPS analysis confirmed an increased surface Fe(II) content after reaction, supporting this synergistic mechanism. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations proved that Co sites exhibit superior adsorption capacity for PAA compared to Fe sites on three main facets. This work not only presents 0.5Co-FeOCl as a highly efficient and stable catalyst for PAA activation but also provides fundamental insights into the synergistic mechanisms in bimetallic/PAA systems for remediating refractory organic pollutants.
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