Catalysts
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 3
·256
·
IF 3.444
Feng Zhao,Shuangde Li,Xiaofeng Wu,Renliang Yue,Weiman Li,Xicuo Zha,Yuzhou Deng,Yunfa Chen
CuO-CeO2nanocatalysts with varying CuO contents (1, 5, 9, 14 and 17 wt %) were prepared by one-step flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) and applied to CO oxidation. The influences of CuO content on the as-prepared catalysts were systematically characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2adsorption-desorption at −196 °C, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and hydrogen-temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR). A superior CO oxidation activity was observed for the 14 wt % CuO-CeO2catalyst, with 90% CO conversion at 98 °C at space velocity (60,000 mL × g−1× h−1), which was attributed to abundant surface defects (lattice distortion, Ce3+, and oxygen vacancies) and high reducibility supported by strong synergistic interaction. In addition, the catalyst also displayed excellent stability and resistance to water vapor. Significantly, in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (in situ DRIFTS) showed that in the CO catalytic oxidation process, the strong synergistic interaction led readily to dehydroxylation and CO adsorption on Cu+at low temperature. Furthermore, in the feed of water vapor, although there was an adverse effect on the access of CO adsorption, there was also a positive effect on the formation of fewer carbon intermediates. All these results showed the potential of highly active and water vapor-resistive CuO-CeO2catalysts prepared by FSP.Keywords:flame spray pyrolysis;synergistic interaction;CO oxidation;CuO-CeO2nanocatalyst;water resistance;carbon intermediate
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
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2018
·
IF 3.849
Yue Zhou,Huiping Zhang,Ying Yan
A series of CuO/ZSM-5 catalysts with different copper loadings were prepared by impregnation (IM) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods, respectively. Their physicochemical properties were investigated by N 2 adsorption/desorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectronic spectra (XPS), temperature-programmed reduction by hydrogen (H 2 -TPR) and temperature-programmed desorption of NH 3 (NH 3 -TPD). The XRD and TEM results demonstrated that the crystallite size of the CuO prepared by CVD method was smaller than that by IM, and the XPS results illustrated that the copper specie was mostly in Cu 2+ state and Cu + co-existed. The performance of catalytic oxidation of ethyl acetate was conducted in the fixed-bed reactor based on CuO/ZSM-5 catalysts. The experimental results showed that the preparation method affected the catalytic activity of CuO/ZSM-5; the CVD catalysts exhibited a higher catalytic activity for ethyl acetate oxidation compared with the IM catalysts at the same copper loadings. Ethanol and acetaldehyde are observed to be the intermediate products in the combustion of ethyl acetate over the synthesized catalysts. The relative amounts of acetaldehyde and ethanol are determined by the selectivity of the catalyst toward acetaldehyde production from ethanol. Particularly, the 3 wt% CVD catalyst showed the best catalytic activity for ethyl acetate oxidation with 90% conversion of ethyl acetate at 235 °C, which was much lower than that of the 3 wt% IM catalyst (278 °C), meanwhile, the intermediate products of the 3 wt% CVD for ethyl acetate oxidation were completely oxidized into CO 2 and H 2 O at temperature as low as 288 °C.
研究领域:
催化化学
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材料科学
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环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2021
·
IF 8.128
Huijuan Yang,ShengBao Wang,Xingpu Wang,Pengyang Zhang,Cheng Yan,Yangyang Luo,Lina Chen,Mengjiao Li,Fan Fan,Zhiyou Zhou,Xifei Li
Glucose oxidation reaction (GOR) plays a significant role in glucose fuel cells anode and glucose sensors. Therefore, optimizing the GOR catalyst nanostructure is auxiliary to their efficient operation. In this study, we present a cascade-assembled strategy to prepare CuO nanobundles (CuO-NB) with high-density and homogenous grain boundaries (GBs). The essence of activity in GOR that depended on GBs are thoroughly investigated. The increased glucose diffusion coefficient of CuO-NB means that GBs has a faster glucose mass transfer, which is attributed to the terraces in GBs dislocation surface. Furthermore, the accumulation of electrons on GBs makes the glucose adsorption increased and the free energy of dehydrogenation step decreased, leading to a lower glucose oxidation barrier. Therefore, CuO-NB is appropriate for non-invasive glucose detection and glucose fuel cells. This study sheds new light on the GBs effect in GOR and paves the way for developing high-efficiency electrocatalysts.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2019
·
IF 3.131
Xianyu Lei,Yang Cao,Qianlin Chen,Xianquan Ao,Yu Fang,Baojun Liu
Tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic extensively used in medical and veterinary fields. However, its excess harms the environment and human health. Recently, construction of CuO/ZnO heterojunctions has a very good effect in the treatment of organic matter in water. In this study, we used zeolite imidazolate framework (ZIF-8) as initial material to synthesize porous and hollow CuO/ZnO photocatalysts for catalytic degradation of TC. The results show that the synthesized CuO/ZnO has the characteristics of porous hollow polyhedron when the molar ratio of Cu and Zn is 0.1. Obviously, photocatalytic degradation rate was better comparing to CuO/ZnO nanoparticles as well as pure ZnO and CuO particles, respectively, which could reach 87% at 60 min under visible light (λ > 420 nm) and has good stability. Porous hollow CuO/ZnO composites are very promising for effective and environmentally friendly degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride in water.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
·
光化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 9.136
Wuxiang Zhang,Zihan Li,Rui Luo,Qingyong Guo,Fang Xu,Fu Yang,Ming Zhang,Lu Jia,Saisai Yuan
The increasingly complex situation of the water environment has put forward higher requirements for the development of functional materials for comprehensive water environmental management. Here, a facile microwave self-assembly strategy was proposed to construct a tandem copper oxide/carbon nanotube (CuO/CNTs) composite. The characterization of the structure shows that the CNTs have been associated with porous CuO nanospheres , forming an interpenetrating architecture. We identified generated reactive oxygen species including sulfate radicals (SO 4 − ), hydroxyl radicals ( OH), singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ), and superoxide radical (O 2 − ), which can rapidly improve the degradation of tetracycline (TC). Compared with individual CuO microspheres or CNTs, the reaction rate of TC on the CuO/CNTs is improved 1.9 and 6.5 times, respectively. In addition, we confirmed that the reactive oxygen species produced had an effectively inhibitory effect on common types of bacteria. Density functional theoretical (DFT) calculations show that the adsorption energy of PMS on the opposite side of graphene is favorable (−0.517 eV). The CuO/CNTs catalysts with excellent intrinsic properties suggest its wide potential applications in wastewater treatment .
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FUEL
·
2017
·
IF 4.601
Dongjing Liu,Weiguo Zhou,Jiang Wu
CuO-based and MnO x -based sorbents modified with Ce and La using sol-gel method, were employed for elemental mercury removal at 120–240 °C. The Hg 0 removal activity of Mn 2 O 3 /ZSM-5 can be significantly enhanced by doping 50 at.% Ce or 10 at.% La, the Hg 0 removal efficiency increased by 94% and 71%, respectively. The Hg 0 removal ability of CuO/ZSM-5 subtly improved by addition of 50 at.% Ce or 10 at.% La, the Hg 0 removal efficiency ascended only by 6% and 18%, respectively. The XPS results revealed that Hg 0 transformed to HgO, and CuO (or Mn 2 O 3 ) was reduced to Cu 2 O (or Mn 3 O 4 ), which is in agreement with Mars-Maessen mechanism.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2019
·
IF 8.355
Yongli He,Jiali Zhang,Hongyu Zhou,Gang Yao,Bo Lai
In this study, bimetallic particles (CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 ) were prepared by displacement plating and calcination to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX). First, the key preparation parameters (i.e., theoretical Cu mass loading (TML Cu ) and calcination temperature) of CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 preparation were investigated by single-factor experiments. Then the properties of CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 were analyzed by scanning electron microscope energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM-EDS), energy dispersive spectrometry mapping (EDS-mapping), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Subsequently, effects of PMS dosage, CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 dosage and initial pH on the degradation of sulfamethoxazole were studied respectively. Meanwhile, the results of control experiments indicated that the initial SMX degradation efficiency of CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 system was slower, but the final degradation rate was higher than that of Fe 0 /PMS system, which was due to the sustained release effect of Fe 2+ . In addition, the quantitative experiment of SO 4 − indicated that SO 4 − generated continuously in CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 /PMS system. Furthermore, the detection results of quenching tests and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) revealed the generation of multiple reactive oxygen species (i.e., SO 4 − , HO , O 2 − , 1 O 2 ) in CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 /PMS system, which degraded SMX synergistically. Finally, the SMX degradation pathways were proposed based on the intermediates detected by Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole time of flight – Mass Spectrum (LC-QTOF-MS/MS) and the activation mechanism of CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 /PMS system was analyzed in detail. This study provided a new insight on the application of CuO@FeO x @Fe 0 on organic pollutant degradation.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Shuai Yan,Sen Wang,Gaobin Liu,Qi Yuan,Kuoming Song,He Zhao,Xin Li,Rongzheng Shen
Herein, MgO–12 % TiO 2 (w) ceramics with different contents of Bi 2 O 3 –CuO sintering aid were prepared using a solid-state method. The effects of the sintering aid content on the sintering temperature and the dielectric and mechanical properties of the ceramics were studied. The material was characterized using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction and Precision LCR tester and universal testing machine and Archimedes drainage method. When the Bi 2 O 3 –CuO content was less than 9 wt%, the ceramic sample has higher dielectric properties. When the Bi 2 O 3 –CuO content was greater than 9 wt%, the dielectric properties will deteriorate. This is because Bi 2 O 3 participates in the chemical reaction between MgO and TiO 2 , forming a high dielectric loss Bi 4 Ti 3 O 7 phase. At high temperatures, Cu 2+ can easily change valence to Cu + , promoting oxygen vacancies and increasing dielectric loss in ceramic samples. The introduction of Bi 2 O 3 –CuO produces new MgTiO 3 , Mg 2 TiO 4 , and Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 phases in the sample structure, resulting in a structure in which the MgO grains in the sample are surrounded by the new phases that appear around them. This structure fills the pores, increases density, enhances mechanical properties. The dielectric properties of the ceramics were the when the sintering temperature was 1050 °C, and the Bi 2 O 3 –CuO content was 3 wt%. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss were 11.19 and 1.17 × 10 −4 , respectively. The bending strength of the ceramic sample increased from 138.72 MPa to 179.64 MPa when the Bi 2 O 3 –CuO content was increased from 3 wt% to 15 wt%. The Bi 2 O 3 –CuO sintering aid enables MgO to be better applied in ceramic substrates.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·Vol. 191
·期 11
·1-11
·
IF 5.3
Jin Yao,Ai Wenhui,Chen Ge,Zhang Guodong,Wang Fang,Zhou Ting,Zhang Zhiqing,Wang Xiufeng
CuO nanoparticles with good water solubility and uniform particle size were successfully prepared. Interestingly, the oxidase-like activity of CuO NPs was continuously enhanced by the addition of thiourea (TU), and the enzyme activity was further enhanced by the addition of aluminum ion (Al 3+ ). By systematically exploring and optimizing the experimental conditions, including the key parameters such as temperature, reaction time, and pH, a fluorescence-colorimetric dual-mode sensing system based on CuO nanoparticles was constructed. The detection range of TU and Al 3+ were 1-100 µM and 1-100 µM, respectively, and the selectivity and precision of detection were further improved. In addition, the catalytic mechanism of CuO NPs as oxidase-like catalysts and the specific process in the reaction were investigated. Finally, the nano-sensing system was successfully applied to the analysis of three real environmental samples, namely, tap water, lake water and river water, which provided an effective new strategy for the future development of nano-sensing technology for TU and Al 3+ . Graphical
研究领域:
环境科学
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纳米技术
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
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2024
·
IF 7.7
Lu Qin,Peng She,Panlong Si,Suqin Liu,Gaopeng Dai,Cong Pan
Photocatalytic production of H 2 O 2 is indeed a safe, sustainable and cost-effective technology, offering an environmentally friendly solution to the energy crisis through solar photocatalysis. However, it still faces challenges such as reliance on organic electron donors and pure O 2 , as well as inefficiencies in hole utilization. To overcome these limitations, a dual-channel photocatalytic system has been developed. In this study, we showcase the efficiency of the CuO/Cu(OH) 2 @g-C 3 N 4 composite, derived from CuBTC/g-C 3 N 4 via NaOH treatment, as a high-performance dual-channel photocatalyst for H 2 O 2 production. Under visible light (λ ≥ 420 nm), this composite achieves a H 2 O 2 yield of 1354 μmol/L in 120 min without any sacrificial agent, outperforming g-C 3 N 4 by 8.4 times, CuO by 13.6 times and CuO@g-C 3 N 4 by 1.9 times. Quenching experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance spectra confirmed that HO • and O 2 •− are intermediate products in the photocatalytic process, following a two-step single-electron reaction pathway. The superior activity of CuO/Cu(OH) 2 @g-C 3 N 4 in H 2 O 2 generation can be attributed to the synergistic effects of OH bonds on the CuO@g-C 3 N 4 Z-type heterojunction and Cu(OH) 2 . This research presents a straightforward and promising approach for developing highly efficient photocatalysts for energy conversion.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Chaochen Chen,Fang Lei,Ying Shi,Jianjun Xie,Lei Zhang,Lingcong Fan
The surface metallization of Si 3 N 4 ceramics with the Ag–Cu conductive paste containing CuO was systematically investigated. The interfacial reactions between CuO and Si 3 N 4 promoted the surface metallization of the ceramic substrate in an argon atmosphere. The effects of Ag and Cu relative contents on the evolution of the thick film surface morphology were studied. The electrical properties and tensile strength of composite ceramic substrates were enhanced through the generation of Ag–Cu eutectic solution within the thick film layer. The effect of brazing time on the properties of Ag–Cu/Si 3 N 4 composite ceramic substrates was investigated. Mechanical testing and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to analyze the interface tensile strength of the Ag–Cu/Si 3 N 4 composite substrates and the morphology of the Ag–Cu film, and the bonding mechanism of the composite ceramic substrate was studied. When the sample was brazed at 800 °C for 20 min, the maximum tensile strength of 23.6 MPa between the Ag–Cu film and ceramic substrate was obtained, the lowest resistivity of 6.22 μΩ•cm was obtained. The bonding interface between thick film layer and the ceramic substrate formed the Ag–Cu mechanical structure was benefit for improving the comprehensive performance of the Cu/Si 3 N 4 composite ceramic substrate.
研究领域:
材料科学
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陶瓷工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Jingyi Nie,Jianfei Liao,Tintin Jiao,Binron Sun,Meiyun Zhang,Ruiting Yang,Yueqing Li
The health impacts of air pollution such as particulate matter (PM) and bioaerosols have prompted a focus on the utilization of personal protective filters. Traditional filters pose environmental concerns due to their non-biodegradable composition, while cellulose presents a promising alternative for biodegradable air filtration applications. This research involved the development of cellulose filter substrates with a customizable pore structure by adjusting the nanofiber content in cellulose filters and employing a simultaneous freeze-drying method. By integrating chitosan and CuO nanoparticles, the filters gained electrostatic adsorption capabilities, leading to a substantial enhancement in filtration efficiency, as well as imparting moisture resistance and durable antimicrobial properties to the filter. Subsequently, a three-layer cellulose filter integrated with chitosan and CuO (abbreviated as Int-Cs&CuO) was constructed based on the generalized Murray’s law to enable multi-stage PM filtration. The Int-Cs&CuO cellulose filter demonstrated filtration efficiencies of 99.2 % for non-oily PM 0.3 and 99.5 % for oily PM 0.3 , with a low pressure drop of 49.5 Pa. Under humid conditions, the filtration efficiency of the Int-Cs&CuO cellulose filter against PM 0.3 particles was minimally impacted, showcasing a decrease of only 1.3 %. Notably, the filter exhibited complete biodegradation in composted soil within approximately 2 months.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）