ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2017
·
IF 7.504
Shuang Wang,Shasha Lu,Jiahui Zhao,Jianshe Huang,Xiurong Yang
G-quadruplex plays roles in numerous physiological and pathological processes of organisms. Due to the unique properties of G-quadruplex (e.g., forming G4/hemin complexes with catalytic activity and electron acceptability, binding with metal ions, proteins, fluorescent ligands, and so on), it has been widely applied in biosensing. But the formation process of G-quadruplex is not yet fully understood. Here, a DNA tetrahedron platform with higher reproducibility, regenerative ability, and time-saving building process was coupled with dual polarization interferometry technique for the real-time and label-free investigation of the specific interaction process of guanine-rich singled-stranded DNA (G-rich ssDNA) and Pb2+. The oriented immobilization of probes greatly decreased the spatial hindrance effect and improved the accessibility of the probes to the Pb2+ ions. Through real-time monitoring of the whole formation process of the G-quadruplex, we speculated that the probes on the tetrahedron platform initially stood on the sensing surface with a random coil conformation, then the G-rich ssDNA preliminarily formed unstable G-quartets by H-bonding and cation binding, subsequently forming a completely folded and stable quadruplex structure through relatively slow strand rearrangements. On the basis of these studies, we also developed a novel sensing platform for the specific and sensitive determination of Pb2+ and its chelating agent ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. This study not only provides a proof-of-concept for conformational dynamics of G-quadruplex-related drugs and pathogenes, but also enriches the biosensor tools by combining nanomaterial with interfaces technique.
研究领域:
生物化学
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纳米生物学
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分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2021
·Vol. 188
·期 4
·1-8
·
IF 5.833
Hai Hong,Chen Ciping,Chen Dongli,Li Peijun,Shan Yang,Li Jianping
An electrochemiluminescence (ECL) DNA biosensor based on ExoIII exonuclease assistance and hybridization chain reaction (HCR) amplification technology has been constructed. ExoIII exonuclease and triple-helix DNA molecular switch are used in detecting a target in circulation. By combining HCR with AuNPs@DNA, a novel signal probe is built, which enables multiple signal amplification and the high-sensitive detection of transgenic rice BT63 DNA. The Fe 3 O 4 @Au solution is added to a magneto-controlled glassy carbon electrode, and sulfhydryl-modified capture DNA (CP) is immobilized on Fe 3 O 4 @Au through the Au–S bond. Mercaptoethanol is added to close sites and prevent the nonspecific adsorption of CP on the magnetron glassy carbon electrode. A target DNA is added to a constructed triple-helix DNA molecular centrifuge tube for reaction. Owing to base complementation and the reversible switching of the triple-helix DNA molecular state, the target DNA turns on the triple-helix DNA molecular switch and hybridizes with a long-strand recognition probe (RP) to form a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). Exonuclease ExoIII is added to specifically recognize and cut the dsDNA and to release the target DNA. The target DNA strand then circulates back completely to open the multiple triple-helix DNA molecular switch, releasing a large number of signal transduction probes (STP). To hybridize with CP, a large amount of STP is added to the electrode. Finally, a AuNPs@DNA signal probe is added to hybridize with STP. H1 and H2 probes are added for the hybridization chain reaction and the indefinite extension of the primer strand on the probe. Then, tris-(bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) is added for ECL signal detection with PBS-tri-n-propylamine as the base solution. In the concentration range 1.0 × 10 −16 to 1.0 × 10 −8 mol/L of the target DNA, good linear relationship was achieved with the corresponding ECL signal. The detection limit is 3.6 × 10 −17 mol/L. The spiked recovery of the rice samples range from 97.2 to 101.5%. The sensor is highly sensitive and has good selectivity, stability, and reproducibility. Graphical abstract
A novel electrochemiluminescence biosensor with extremely higher sensitivity was prepared for the determination of ultra-trace amount transgenic rice BT63 DNA. The sensitivity was significantly improved by multiple signal enhancements. Firstly, a large number of signal transduction probes are released when the triple-helix DNA molecular switch unlock after recycles assisted by ExoIII exonuclease under target BT63 DNA; and then the signal transduction probes hybridize with the signal probes of AuNPs@(DNA-HCR) produced through hybridization chain reaction. Finally, the signal probes which were embedded with a large amount of electrochemiluminescence reagent produce high luminescence intensity. The detection limit was 3.6 × 10 −17 mol/L, which is almost the most sensitive methods reported.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2024
·Vol. 160
·期 12
·
IF 3.1
Zhou Jie,Wang Xueli,Jia Menghui,He Xiaoxiao,Pan Haifeng,Chen Jinquan
Proflavine (PF), an acridine DNA intercalating agent, has been widespread applied as an anti-microbial and topical antiseptic agent due to its ability to suppress DNA replication. On the other hand, various studies show that PF intercalation to DNA can increase photogenotoxicity and has potential chances to induce carcinomas of skin appendages. However, the effects of PF intercalation on the photophysical and photochemical properties of DNA have not been sufficiently explored. In this study, the excited state dynamics of the PF intercalated d(GC) 9 • d(GC) 9 and d(AT) 9 • d(AT) 9 DNA duplex are investigated in an aqueous buffer solution. Under 267 nm excitation, we observed ultrafast charge transfer (CT) between PF and d(GC) 9 • d(GC) 9 duplex, generating a CT state with an order of magnitude longer lifetime compared to that of the intrinsic excited state reported for the d(GC) 9 • d(GC) 9 duplex. In contrast, no excited state interaction was detected between PF and d(AT) 9 • d(AT) 9 . Nevertheless, a localized triplet state with a lifetime over 5 µ s was identified in the PF–d(AT) 9 • d(AT) 9 duplex.
研究领域:
生物物理学
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分子生物学
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药理学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Research
·
2023
·
IF 11
Chong Wang,Jiali Wang,Zhuohao Zhang,Qiao Wang,Luoran Shang
Drug therapy is among the most widely used methods in disease treatment. However, there remains a trade-off problem between drug dosage and toxicity. Blood purification by adsorption of excessive drugs during clinical treatment could be a solution for enhancing therapeutic efficacy while maintaining normal body function. Here, inspired by the intrinsic action mechanism of chemotherapeutic agents in targeting DNA in the cell nucleus, we present DNA–polyelectrolyte composite responsive microparticles for chemotherapeutics cleaning. The presence of DNA in the microparticles enabled the adsorption of multiple common chemotherapy drugs. Moreover, the microparticles are endowed with a porous structure and a photothermal-responsive ability, both of which contribute to improved adsorption by enhancing the contact of the microparticles with the drug solution. On the basis of that, the microparticles are integrated into a herringbone-structured microfluidic chip. The fluid mixing capacity and the enhanced drug cleaning efficiency of the microfluidic platform are validated on-chip. These results indicate the value of the DNA–polyelectrolyte composite responsive microparticles for drug capture and blood purification. We believe the microparticle-integrated microfluidic platform could provide a solution for settling the dosage–toxicity trade-off problems in chemotherapy.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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药学
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纳米医学
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DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2025
·
IF 12.1
Xinxin Liu,Tao Liu,Xueli Yuan,Jing Zhang,Mengjiao Zhu,Wei Zhang,Zhenyu Chu,Wanqin Jin
Viral hepatitis is a highly infectious disease caused by various hepatitis viruses that, thus far, have no cure. In early viral invasion, a low viral load in the blood makes early detection difficult unless the symptoms are severe. Herein, a new ultrasensitive and ultrafast hepatitis virus detection strategy is proposed by constructing a dual-surface-activated nanotube that enables recognition probes to not only bind to the outer surface of the nanotube but also penetrate and lock onto its inner surface. This approach significantly enhances both the specific surface area and number of active sites, thereby improving the capture efficiency for traces of hepatitis viral DNA, such as the B type (HBV-DNA). Compared with current DNA detection methods, this approach eliminates the additional amplification steps to achieve an ultralow detection limit of 10 −18 m , advancing the available detection time as early as possible. Using human serum as a sample, this technique enables the precise and quantitative reporting of HBV-DNA within only 15 min and overcomes the interference of usual proteins and other viral DNA. This technique provides new inspiration for quick and early hepatitis diagnosis for in-hospital and non-hospital patients without bulky instruments and complex operations.
研究领域:
生物技术
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医学诊断
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分子生物学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2021
·
IF 4.098
Lingyuan Liu,Qianyi Zhang,Feng Li,Mei Wang,Jing Sun,Shuyun Zhu
Herein, fluorescent DNA-templated silver nanoclusters (DNA-AgNCs) with red emission were synthesized and utilized as novel probe to detect D-penicillamine (D-Pen) for the first time. D-Pen molecules contain a thiol which can combine with Ag to form a non-fluorescent ground state complex, inducing the aggregation of DNA-AgNCs followed by the fluorescence quenching. The quenching mechanism is well-studied and found to be a static quenching process. This method can detect D-Pen in the range of 0.025–0.7 μM with the detection limit as low as 8 nM, which is 1–3 orders of magnitude more sensitive than those based on other fluorescent nanoprobes. More importantly, the preparation procedure for DNA-AgNCs is fast and without the requirement of heavy metal ions. Thus, this detection strategy is time-saving and eco-friendly. Satisfactory recoveries have been acquired for monitoring D-Pen in human serum samples and pharmaceutical samples owing to the high sensitivity.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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医学诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2017
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IF 6.32
Chen Shao,Jia Liang,Sihui He,Tianqi Luan,Jiantao Yu,Haoran Zhao,Jingyuan Xu,Leilei Tian
The interaction between graphene oxide (GO) and DNA is very sensitive to the environment. For example, under acidic conditions, the affinity of GO for DNA is enhanced, weakening the capability of GO to distinguish DNAs with different conformations. This effect has impeded the development of sensitive pH biosensors based on GO–DNA nanosystems. In this work, we systematically studied the affinity between GO and i-motif forming oligonucleotides (IFOs) at different pH values and developed a herring sperm DNA (HSD) treatment method. Using this method, HSD occupies the surface of GO, compromising the attractive force of GO that is significantly enhanced under acidic conditions. As a result, the ability of GO to distinguish between “open” and “closed” IFOs is successfully generalized to a wider pH range. Finally, a pH-sensitive GO–IFO nanosystem was fabricated that showed excellent sensing ability both in vitro and for intracellular pH detection. Because the interaction between GO and DNA is the basis for constructing GO–DNA biosensors, the strategy developed in this work shows great potential to be applied in a variety of other GO–DNA sensing systems.
研究领域:
生物化学
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纳米生物学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 6
·3324-3332
·
IF 3.361
Jia Xu,Dan Chen,Yuan Yang,Hongjian Gong,Wenqi Gao,Han Xiao
A simple and efficient approach for the rapid extraction of genomic DNA from blood using various amino-modified magnetic nanoparticles (AMNPs) has been described. The salmon sperm DNA was isolated from aqueous solution based on electrostatic interaction between the positively charged amino-groups of AMNPs and the negatively charged phosphate groups of the DNA. The results of ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrometry showed that increasing number of amino groups on the AMNPs surface resulted in an improvement in DNA adsorption efficiency. Several variables including the extraction pH, adsorption time, ionic strength and quantity of AMNPs were optimized to achieve the best extraction efficiency with the proposed method. Acceptable adsorption efficiency of 92% and recovery of 91% were achieved using multi-amino modified MNPs (mAMNPs) with an extraction time of 10 min and an overall processing time of 30 min. The mAMNPs enabled genomic DNA capture from human whole blood, and the resulting mAMNP/DNA complexes could be directly used as templates for PCR amplification without the need for complex and time-consuming DNA elution and purification steps. Our results imply that this method can be used as an effective strategy for genomic DNA extraction and may be extended to other types of biological samples.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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纳米技术
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生物技术
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2023
·Vol. 24
·期 16
·12565
·
IF 5.6
Zhikun Zhang,Chunyan Shang,Cuixia Hu,Yumin Liu,Jilong Han
A branched DNA-based electrochemical biosensor was designed to sensitively detect specific nucleic acids. On this platform, novel a branched DNA with three sticky ends could be used as a biosensor to sensitively and specifically detect nucleic acids. Meanwhile, we also employed branched DNA-modified AuNPs as a signal amplifier to further improve the sensitivity. Branched DNA sensors, target DNA, and DNA-modified AuNPs formed a sandwich structure to produce an electronic signal for target DNA detection. The reaction primarily involved DNA hybridization without bulky thermal cyclers and enzymes. We proved that the hybridization reaction easily occurred under different conditions, such as the NaCl concentration, reaction time, pH, and temperature, except for a pH lower than 4. The limit of detection could go as low as 0.09 pM (S/N = 3) with excellent specificity and selectivity. There was a correlation curve relationship between the peak current and the logarithm of the target DNA concentration (0.10 pM to 10 nM). The correlation coefficient reached 0.987. The electrochemical platform enables a branched DNA nanostructure to determine nucleic acids for disease diagnosis.Keywords:amplifier;branched DNA;diagnosis;detection;nucleic acids
研究领域:
生物技术
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纳米技术
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分析化学
·
分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2022
·
IF 9.221
Jianmei Yang,Qian Bi,Xinmei Song,Ruo Yuan,Yun Xiang
Sensitive and accurate monitoring of amino acid concentration variations plays an important role for diagnosis of diseases at early stage. Here, the aptamer/organometallic receptor-based methodology for label-free and amplified electrochemical determination of phenylalanine , an amino acid, through multi-pedal DNA walker and DNAzyme dual signal enhancement is demonstrated. The binding of the phenylalanine/organometallic receptor complex with the aptamer results in the release of active DNAzyme walking strands to trigger the multi-pedal DNA walkers to move on the surface of electrode. The substrate hairpins are then cyclically cleaved by the DNA walkers to liberate a large number of free G-quadruplexes, which interact with and confine hemin on the electrode via the G-quadruplex/hemin structures. Significantly amplified current signals can therefore be generated by electrochemical reduction of hemin for the sensitive measurement of phenylalanine down to 1.03 μM. Such an aptasensor also has a high selectivity and can monitor phenylalanine in diluted serums, making it a promising alternative for the development of versatile and robust aptamer-based platforms for detection of various amino acids.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分析化学
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医学诊断
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
·
2016
·
IF 0
Tingting Wang,Huajuan Lin,Qian Tu,Jingjing Liu,Xican Li
Purpose: The paper tries to assess the protective effect of fisetin against •OH-induced DNA damage, then to investigate the possible mechanism. Methods: The protective effect was evaluated based on the content of malondialdehyde (MDA). The possible mechanism was analyzed using various antioxidant methods in vitro, including •OH scavenging (deoxyribose degradation), •O 2 - scavenging (pyrogallol autoxidation), DPPH• scavenging, ABTS• + scavenging, and Cu 2+ -reducing power assays. Results: Fisetin increased dose-dependently its protective percentages against •OH-induced DNA damage (IC 50 value =1535.00±29.60 µM). It also increased its radical-scavenging percentages in a dose-dependent manner in various antioxidants assays. Its IC 50 values in •OH scavenging, •O2 - scavenging, DPPH• scavenging, ABTS• + scavenging, and Cu 2+ -reducing power assays, were 47.41±4.50 µM, 34.05±0.87 µM, 9.69±0.53 µM, 2.43±0.14 µM, and 1.49±0.16 µM, respectively. Conclusion: Fisetin can effectively protect DNA against •OH-induced oxidative damage possibly via reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging approach, which is assumed to be hydrogen atom (H•) and/or single electron (e) donation (HAT/SET) pathways. In the HAT pathway, the 3’,4’-dihydroxyl moiety in B ring of fisetin is thought to play an important role, because it can be ultimately oxidized to a stable ortho-benzoquinone form.
研究领域:
分子生物学
·
药理学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE
·
2025
·
IF 11.5
Mengyue Li,Hanxi Zhang,Peizheng Xiong,Yuhan He,Wanyi Zhou,Chunhui Wu,Xiaoling Liao,Wei Zhang,Hong Yang,Yiyao Liu
Developing effective nanoplatforms for chemo-immunotherapy to achieve enhanced tumor suppression and systemic antitumor immunity has recently received extensive attention. Herein, we formulated a multifunctional DNA sandwich nanodevice, DSWAC/siPD-L1, based on triangular DNA origami, to implement enhanced cancer chemo-immunotherapy. Taking advantage of the tumor-targeting ability of the AS1411 aptamer, DSWAC/siPD-L1 efficiently delivered doxorubicin (DOX), CpG, and siPD-L1 into tumor cells. Moreover, the sandwich cavity spatially protects siPD-L1 from degradation, and the featured design of the DNA/RNA duplex linkers ensures effective intracellular release of siPD-L1. The pH-responsive release of cytotoxic DOX induces apoptosis and initial mild immunogenic cell death of tumor cells, presenting antigens to enhance the maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) with the assistance of the immune adjuvant CpG, thereby activating cytotoxic T lymphocytes to amplify antitumor immunity. Simultaneously, siPD-L1 downregulated the endogenous expression of PD-L1 to inhibit adaptive tumor immune escape. DSWAC/siPD-L1 initiated the iterative revolution of the cancer-immunity cycle, leading to the inhibition of primary and metastatic tumors, as demonstrated by DC maturation and T-cell infiltration in established subcutaneous primary tumor model and metastatic lung tumor model. Furthermore, the superior antitumor effect of DSWAC/siPD-L1 resulted in approximately 91 % inhibition of primary tumor growth and 93 % prevention of lung metastasis. Collectively, this study describes a siPD-L1-based sandwich DNA nanodevice functionalized with AS1411/CpG for enhanced cancer chemo-immunotherapy, inspiring the creation of more innovative drug nanocarriers and the exploitation of novel cancer therapies.
研究领域:
纳米医学
·
肿瘤学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子