SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·
IF 3.359
Xuemei Li,Mingjuan Zhou,Jiaxin Jia,Jiutong Ma,Qiong Jia
A new hyper-crosslinked β -cyclodextrin porous polymer, HCP(BnCD-DCX), was synthesized by crosslinking benzylated β -CD (BnCD) with dichloroxylene (DCX) via a Friedel-Crafts alkylation route. The polymer showed high surface area and thermal stability, making it an efficient adsorbent for the removal toward bisphenol A from water. The adsorption process of bisphenol A on the polymer followed the pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir isotherm model. The maximum adsorption capacity of bisphenol A on HCP(BnCD-DCX) was calculated to be 278 mg g −1 at 25 °C. Host-guest and π-π interactions between bisphenol A and HCP(BnCD-DCX) contributed to the high adsorption capacity. Moreover, the peak pore size distribution of the polymer (1.3 nm) matched well with the maximum molecular z length of bisphenol A, also benefitting for the adsorption efficiency. Our strategy may open a new avenue for designing various hyper-crosslinked polymers for water treatment.
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MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2018
·
IF 2.873
Song Ye,Ping Xiao,Huazhen Liao,Song Li,Deping Wang
We developed a facile approach for the fast synthesis of ultrasmall and monodisperse β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanocrystals down to 5.3 nm with the assistant of oleate ligands, based on which the highly bright sub-10 nm β-NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ @NaYF 4 core-shell nanocrystals with three order of magnitude increased upconversion emission were successfully obtained by a seed-mediated growth method. The reaction time and temperature dependent experimental results implied that the introduciton of extra oleate ligands can both promote the α-to-β phase transition and impeded the crystal growth of NaYF 4 , which is due to the oleate ligand induced orderly arrangement of Y 3+ and capping effect, respectively. It is expected that the oleate ligands mediated phase transition and size evaluation, demonstrated here in NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ NCs, is also applicable to other lanthanide-doped upconversion nanocrystals.
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JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
·
2018
·Vol. 132
·期 2
·947-953
·
IF 2.209
Dai Xin,Wang Zhenxi,Zhang Xiaohang,Xu Sheng,Zhang Shangxi,Cao Meng,Jiang Xinde
To obtain multi-functional β-iPP composites, β-iPP composites are always filled by multiple fillers with α-nucleating ability. To prepare β-iPP/TiO 2 /MMT composites, TiO 2 -supported MMT with a β-nucleating surface was prepared through hydrolysis reaction of Tetra-n-butyl titanate and chemical reaction between pimelic acid and calcium ion. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron micrograph confirmed the formation of TiO 2 on the surface of MMT. The differential scanning calorimeter and X-ray diffraction illustrated that the β-iPP composites filled by TiO 2 and MMT had lower relative β-phase contents than β-iPP. It is observed by polarized optical microscope that addition of TiO 2 -supported MMT with a β-nucleating surface into iPP can increase the spherulite nuclei density and decrease the spherulite size significantly and obtain the β-iPP/TiO 2 /MMT composites with high relative β-phase content.
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Catalysis Science & Technology
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 3
·735-745
·
IF 5.365
Lin Dong,Li-Li Yin,Qineng Xia,Xiaohui Liu,Xue-Qing Gong,Yanqin Wang
One-pot depolymerization of lignin to well-defined chemicals and their further deoxygenation to arenes are extremely attractive. Based on our previous results that Nb2O5 species can promote the cleavage of C–O bonds and the synergistic effect between Ru and Nb2O5 species led to the direct transformation of lignin into arenes over a Ru/Nb2O5 catalyst [Nat. Commun., 2017, 8, 161041], the importance and influence of ruthenium particle size need to be further studied. Herein, we report the different performances of Ru/NbOPO4 catalysts with various Ru particle sizes in the hydrogenolysis of a lignin model compound. This study shows that the catalytic activities and the product distributions strongly depend on the size of Ru nanoparticles (NPs): Ru NPs with smaller diameters (1.2 and 1.8 nm) have a higher activity for the cleavage of Caliphatic–O and Caromatic–O bonds, whereas Ru NPs with larger diameters (2.5 and 5.3 nm) show a much lower activity for C–O cleavage, especially for the Caromatic–O bond, resulting in totally different product distributions. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed that the presence of step and edge sites in smaller Ru particles can significantly lower the barriers for both Caromatic–O and Caliphatic–O bond cleavage. This study provides a new way for catalyst design towards highly efficient and selective hydrogenolysis of lignin to useful aromatic chemicals.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2024
·Vol. 31
·期 43
·55836-55849
·
IF 0
Kang Lu,Wang Ying,Du Ruihan,Zhang Jinpu,Kang Chunli
In this paper, a modification of g-C 3 N 4 was carried out by combining non-metal doping with the construction of heterojunctions, and a type II heterojunction composite, S/g-C 3 N 4 @β-Bi 2 O 3 , was prepared. The phase structure, morphology, elemental composition, valence band structure, and light absorption performance of the photocatalyst were analyzed using characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–vis DRS). The performance of the composite photocatalyst in the photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene, one of the typical volatile organic compounds (VOCs), under simulated solar light was studied. The effects of preparation conditions, toluene concentration, and recycling on the photocatalytic performance of the composite photocatalyst were investigated. The results show that under the optimal preparation conditions, S/g-C 3 N 4 @β-Bi 2 O 3 achieved a degradation efficiency of 74.0% for 5 ppm toluene after 5 h of light irradiation. Although the degradation efficiency decreased to 61.2% after five cycles, it maintained 83% of its initial activity, indicating good stability of the composite photocatalyst. Free radical quenching experiments demonstrated that h + was the main active species in the photocatalytic degradation of toluene, followed by ·O 2 − . Based on all experimental results, the migration law of photo-generated charges was analyzed, and a possible photocatalytic mechanism was proposed. In this study, a new material was obtained for the photocatalytic removal of VOCs by improving the photocatalytic properties of g-C 3 N 4 .
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
·
2024
·
IF 7.6
Ruihan Xiong,Caixiang Zhang,Hanxiang Xiong,Shuxin Huang,Jiasen Li
Glyphosate as an effective broad-spectrum herbicide is frequently detected in various water and soil resources. Given the ubiquity of β-MnO 2 and δ-MnO 2 colloids in groundwater and soil, the abiotic removal of glyphosate by MnO 2 colloids was investigated. β-MnO 2 colloids exhibited superior glyphosate removal efficiency, up to 37%, compared to 21% for δ-MnO 2 colloids at a pH of 4.0. Glyphosate removal involved simultaneous adsorption and oxidation process , identified by HRTEM , NH 3 -TPD, XPS , LC-MS, FTIR analyses and the occurrence of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) and Mn 2+ . Moreover, adsorption dominated the removal of glyphosate by two MnO 2 colloids. The solution pH had a substantial effect on glyphosate removal. Co-existing ions in the solution, such as carbonate (CO 3 2− ), phosphate (Na 2 HPO 4 , NaH 2 PO 4 ) and humic acid (HA), were also found to impede glyphosate removal. Phosphate, in particular, exhibited a strong competitive effect for adsorption sites on both MnO 2 colloids. Of them, the removal of glyphosate by β-MnO 2 colloids was more prone to occur due to its higher specific surface area , abundant oxygen vacancies , and moderate acid sites. However, δ-MnO 2 colloids presented a stronger oxidation capacity than that of β-MnO 2 colloids due to the quicker generation rate of Mn 2+ . Finally, AMPA was the same products by two MnO 2 colloids in the oxidation process, revealing the degradation pathway based on the cleavage of C–N bond. Therefore, by comparing kinetics and mechanisms of glyphosate removal by β- and δ-MnO 2 colloids, this study improves us better understanding for the behavior of glyphosate in the environment.
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高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2024
·
IF 3.6
Binbin Chen,Lizhu Fan,Chunyu Li,Lu Xia,Kaiwen Wang,Jinshu Wang,Dawei Pang,Zhouhao Zhu,Peijie Ma
In this work, Au/Bi2O3 was synthesized by loading Au nanoparticles (NPs) onto β-Bi2O3 by a simple solution reduction method. β-Bi2O3 was synthesized by a precipitation-thermal decomposition procedure, which results in significantly improved SERS detection limits down to 10−9 M for methylene blue (MB) and 10−7 M for methyl orange (MO) as probe molecules, comparable to those reported for the best semiconductor SERS substrates. In particular, further deposition of Au NPs (5.20% wt%) onto β-Bi2O3 results in a two-order-of-magnitude enhancement in detection sensitivity, achieving a detection limit of 10−11 M for MB and 10−9 M for MO. Under ultraviolet/visible irradiation, the Au/Bi2O3 hybrids substrate exhibits superior self-cleaning ability due to its photocatalytic degradation ability which can be applied repeatedly to the detection of pollutants. The advanced composite substrate simultaneously achieved ultra-low mass loading of Au NPs, outstanding detection performance, good reproducibility, high stability and self-cleaning ability. The development strategy of low load noble metal coupled high performance semiconductor β-Bi2O3 to obtain nano-hybrid materials provides a method to balance SERS sensitivity, cost effectiveness and operational stability, and can be synthesized in large quantities, which is a key step towards commercialization and has good reliability prospects.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 8.5
Congying Chen,Haifeng Wang,Qing Wang,Mengting Wang,David W. Everett,Min Huang,Yun Zhai,Teng Li,Yuying Fu
Two whey protein isolate amyloid fibrils (WPIF) with different structure were prepared, and the effects of these structures on binding of β-carotene (BC) and in vitro digestibility were evaluated. Whey protein isolate (WPI) in water (80 °C, pH 2.0) self-assembled into elongated WPIF ( E -WPIF), whereas WPI formed to worm-like WPIF (W-WPIF) in trifluoroethanol. Compared to E-WPIF, W-WPIF showed higher surface hydrophobicity, indicating exposure of more hydrophobic residues. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of BC in W-WPIF were higher than that of E -WPIF. The hydrophobic interaction were the main driving forces of WPIF/BC. During gastric digestion, WPIF lost intact fibrils structures, resulting in unordered small aggregates and most BC still bound to them. Then they were destroyed in the following intestinal digestion, leading to the release of BC. Compared with W-WPIF/BC, E -WPIF/BC had higher release of BC in gastrointestinal digestion due to weaker binding of BC and better digestibility of E-WPIF.
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高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2012
·
IF 1.171
Yanhong BI,Zhaoyu WANG,Yanyong MAO,Shangyong ZHENG,Haijiang ZHANG,Hao SHI
The preparation of salidroside was successfully carried out in fourteen ionic liquids (ILs)-containing systems using β-glycosidase from black plum seeds for the first time. The optimum conditions were determined for C 6 MIm·BF 4 , pH, phosphate buffer content, and molar ratio of tyrosol to D-glucose to be 1% (v/v), 5.9, 20% (v/v), and 8:1, under which the initial reaction rate and yield were 3.3 mmol/(L·h) and 24.5%, respectively. Moreover, the effects of 1-alkylimidazolium-based ILs possessing different alkyl chain lengths from C 2 to C 10 and a variety of anions including BF 4 − , PF 6 − , Cl − , Br − , and I − on enzyme activity in co-solvent systems were investigated. The results indicate that the optimal chain length of the alkyl substituent on the imidazolium ring of the cation was C 6 . 摘要 研究了混合溶剂体系中阴离子分别为 BF 4 − , PF 6 − , Cl − , Br − 和 I − 的 14 种离子液体对来源于黑布林糖苷酶催化合成红景天苷反应的影响. 结果表明, 在最佳反应条件下, β-糖苷酶的反应初速度和红景天苷的产率分别为 3.3 mmol/(L·h) 和 24.5%. 离子液体咪唑阳离子的烷基链长 (C 2 ∼C 10 ) 对 β-糖苷酶的活性影响较大, 当烷基链长为 C 6 时, 糖苷酶表现出较高的催化活性.
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ELECTROPHORESIS
·
2012
·Vol. 34
·期 2
·277-283
·
IF 3.303
Libo Li,Hongwei Du,Huan Yu,Lei Xu,Tianyan You
CE coupled with amperometric detection method was developed using ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMImBF 4 ) as additive for the simultaneous detection of clenbuterol (CLB), terbutaline (TER), and ractopamine (RAC) in feed. The effects of detection potential, concentration of EMImBF 4 , pH, and concentration of the running buffer, separation voltage as well as injection time on the separation and detection of these three β -agonists were investigated in detail. Under the optimum conditions: the detection potential at 1.05 V, 50 mmol/L Tris-HAc at pH 8.0 with 0.6% (v/v) EMImBF 4 , electrokinetic injection 6 s at 16 kV and separation voltage at 16 kV, a baseline separation for these three analytes could be achieved within 11 min. Introduction of EMImBF 4 into the running buffer resulted in significant improvement in separation selectivity and enhancement in peak currents for those β -agonists, especially for TER and RAC, which could not be separated in the running buffer without additive. The method exhibited wide linear range with LOD (S/N = 3) of 2, 1, and 2 nmol/L for CLB, TER, and RAC, respectively. The precision was determined in both intraday ( n = 5) and interday ( n = 3) assays, and the RSDs for both migration time and peak current were less than 6%. The proposed method was also applied to analyze β -agonists in feed sample.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2012
·
IF 4.951
Yingying Hu,Zhaoyin Wen,Xiangwei Wu,Jun Jin
Porous carbon films with tunable pore structure to modify the β″-alumina electrolyte surface are fabricated through a low-cost and direct wet chemistry method with glucose and poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA) as precursors. FTIR analysis confirms the effective connection between the carbohydrate and the pore-forming agent PMMA through hydrogen bonds . The experimental results indicate that the structural parameters of the porous carbon films, including mean pore size and film thickness, can be tuned simply by adjusting the amount of PMMA in the glucose/PMMA composite. This soft-template-assisted method could be readily extended to modify any other ceramic surfaces. The porous carbon films are demonstrated to greatly improve the wettability of the β″-alumina ceramics by molten sodium . Na/β″-alumina/Na cells are used to investigate the interfacial properties between sodium and the β″-alumina electrolyte. The results obtained at 350 °C reveal that the polarization behavior of the cell is alleviated by the porous coating . This work represents a successful method to coat ceramics with porous carbon and offers a promising solution to overcome the polarization problems of the sodium/β″-alumina interface in Na-based batteries .
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Food Bioscience
·
2024
·
IF 4.8
Xueyan Yun,Shuai Yuan,Shuo Shi,Yangyang Wang,Linze Liu,Lijun Song,Tungalag Dong
Amine-responsive fluorescent indicator films for meat freshness were constructed by incorporating β-glucan grafted with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The structural, thermal, and responsive properties of grafted copolymers (βGlu-FITC) were investigated. The results of 1 H NMR spectra showed that βGlu-FITC exhibited proton signals between 6.5 and 6.7 ppm, suggesting the successful grafting of FITC onto β-glucan. The fluorescence quantum yield of βGlu-FITC was 18.72%, which was higher than that of β-glucan of 12.94% at the optimum excitation wavelength of ultraviolet light of 365 nm. With the incorporation of PVA as a film-forming matrix, βGlu-FITC/PVA films showed high yellow-green fluorescent responsiveness under volatile ammonia and pH solution. When the film was used for meat freshness, the 0.06βGlu-FITC/PVA film provided a noticeable fluorescent indication of pork freshness that corresponded to increases in total volatile basic nitrogen, total colony counts, and drip loss, suggesting its potential for meat packaging and as a freshness indicator.
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