JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
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2025
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IF 3.5
Donghui Li,Ziyuan Zhou,Shilin Liu,Yan Li
BACKGROUND Cinnamaldehyde (CA) is the main functional component of cinnamon essential oil, exhibits strong anti-microbial activity and safety. Shellac (SHL) nanoparticles enable the encapsulation and controlled release of CA while improving the physiochemical properties of chitosan (CS) films. To strengthen the anti-bacterial activity of SHL–CS films, CA–SHL nanoparticles were prepared by an anti-solvent precipitation method with Tween 80 as surfactant, and subsequently incorporated into CS film-forming solution. The resulting CA–SHL nanoparticle-filled CS coatings were then applied for the preservation of chilled beef. RESULTS The particle size of CA–SHL nanoparticles showed a unimodal distribution, decreasing with higher SHL content or lower CA concentration. Stable CA–SHL nanoparticles had relatively low zeta-potential values, indicating the stabilization effect of Tween 80. Incorporation of CA–SHL nanoparticles into CS films improved UV barrier properties, reduced water vapor permeability, improved pH corrosion resistance, and strengthened anti-bacterial activity. The CA–SHL nanoparticle-filled CS coatings extended the shelf life of chilled beef from 4 to 8 days. CONCLUSION The enhanced properties of CA–SHL nanoparticle-filled CS composite films highlight their strong potential for food packaging and preservation. © 2025 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Foods
·
2025
·Vol. 14
·期 18
·3149
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IF 5.1
Haixin Zhao,Jinlong Li,Shuang Cong,Hongman Hou,Gongliang Zhang,Jingran Bi
In this study, the effect of cationic participation on the swelling behavior and pH-responsive release characteristics of polyelectrolyte hydrogel based on gelatin (Gel), sodium alginate (Alg), and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) was explored. The shell–core morphology of the cationic coordination hydrogels was prepared by introducing Na + , Ca 2+ , and Fe 3+ into the crosslinking system, which significantly altered the inherent pH-responsive swelling properties of Gel/Alg-CMCS hydrogel. The modified hydrogel demonstrated a release resistance of carvacrol (CAR) under acidic conditions while facilitating rapid release under neutral conditions. Notably, the CAR release profile was substantially modified by the distinct anti-swelling properties of cationic coordination hydrogels. In particular, Gel/Alg-CMCS-Fe 3+ hydrogel exhibited high accumulative release of 58.34% at pH 1.0 while maintaining a minimal release degree of merely 7% in weakly acidic and neutral environments. These intriguing findings provide valuable insights into intelligent active delivery for future applications.
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ANALYST
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2024
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IF 3.6
Xiaomeng Hu,Shan Zhou,Xin Zhang,Hui Zeng,Yaxin Guo,Yeqing Xu,Qirui Liang,Jinqiang Wang,Lei Jiang,Biao Kong
Copper ions (Cu2+), as a crucial trace element, play a vital role in living organisms. Thus, the detection of Cu2+ is of great significance for disease prevention and diagnosis. Nanochannel devices with an excellent nanoconfinement effect show great potential in recognizing and detecting Cu2+ ions. However, these devices often require complicated modification and treatment, which not only damages the membrane structure, but also induces nonspecific, low-sensitivity and non-repeatable detection. Herein, a 2D MXene–carboxymethyl chitosan (MXene/CMC) freestanding membrane with ordered lamellar channels was developed by a super-assembly strategy. The introduction of CMC provides abundant space charges, improving the nanoconfinement effect of the nanochannel. Importantly, the CMC can chelate with Cu2+ ions, endowing the MXene/CMC with the ability to detect Cu2+. The formation of CMC–Cu2+ complexes decreases the space charges, leading to a discernible variation in the current signal. Therefore, MXene/CMC can achieve highly sensitive and stable Cu2+ detection based on the characteristics of nanochannel composition. The linear response range for Cu2+ detection is 10−9 to 10−5 M with a low detection limit of 0.095 nM. Notably, MXene/CMC was successfully applied for Cu2+ detection in real water and fetal bovine serum samples. This work provides a simple, highly sensitive and stable detection platform based on the properties of the nanochannel composition.
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Scientific Reports
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2024
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-14
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IF 3.8
Omer Ahmed M.,Eltaweil Abdelazeem S.,Abdelhamed Aly M.,Abd El-Monaem Eman M.,El-Subruiti Gehan M.
Worldwide industrialization has grown at a rapid pace, contaminating water resources, particularly with phenolic pollutants that pose a risk to aquatic systems and human health. The goal of this study is to create an inexpensive magnetic composite that can effectively remove nitrophenol (o-NP) using adsorptive means. In this instance, a nonanyl chitosan (N-Cs) derivative was synthesized and then combined with activated petroleum coke (AP-coke) and magnetic Fe 3 O 4 to boost its adsorbability towards o-NP and to facilitate its separation. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and zeta potential were employed to characterize the magnetic composite. The experimental results indicated that the Fe 3 O 4 /AP-coke/N-Cs composite possesses a greater affinity toward o-NP with a maximal efficiency reached 88% compared to 22.8, 31.2, and 45.8% for Fe 3 O 4 , AP-coke and N-Cs, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption data coincided with the Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin isotherm models, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 291.55 mg/g at pH 6, whereas the pseudo second order kinetic model offered the best fit to the experimental data. Besides, the developed adsorbent preserved satisfactory adsorption characteristics after reuse for five successive cycles. The proposed adsorption mechanism involves the H-bonding, π-π interaction, hydrophobic interactions and electron donor-acceptor interactions. These findings hypothesize that the constructed magnetic composite could efficiently remove nitrophenols from polluted water with high performance and ease-separation.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2024
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IF 7.7
Jiali Yang,Yuanyuan Han,Lifeng Zhang,Qiteng Ding,Shuwen Sun,Shuai Zhang,Yue Wang,Ning Wang,Hewei Wei,Taojing Yu,Wencong Liu,Chuanbo Ding
Bone defects have always been a difficult problem in clinical practice. Taxifolin (TAX) is beneficial to bone regeneration. In order to obtain more attractive biomaterials, we extracted cellulose (LC) from larch sawdust and prepared a TAX-loaded hydrogel (DCT) together with L-arginine chitosan (CA). The hydrogel had a uniform porous structure and good mechanical properties. After drug loading, the adhesion, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties of the hydrogel were improved. In addition, DCT has good biocompatibility. In vitro cell experiment results showed that DCT can promote cell proliferation and migration, and DCT has a certain ability to promote the osteogenic activity and enhance the expression of osteoblastic factors (OCN and Osx) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in MC3T3-E1 cells. In addition, in vivo studies showed that the DCT treatment could promote bone regeneration by increasing the levels of osteogenic markers (OPN, OCN, and Osx) and VEGF. Transcriptome analysis showed that DCT intervention affected the hematopoiesis function in bone tissue. Meanwhile, KEGG analysis showed that DCT promoted bone regeneration mainly by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, which was verified by a western blot. Therefore, DCT is a good material for bone repair.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2024
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IF 7.7
Xiaoyu Wu,Chuanbo Ding,Xinglong Liu,Qiteng Ding,Shuai Zhang,Yue Wang,Chenran Xin,Hewei Wei,Rui Mao,Guiping Zhang,Ting Zhao,Wencong Liu
Wound healing in diabetic patients is often complicated by issues like inflammation, infection, bleeding, and fluid retention. To tackle these challenges, it is essential to create hydrogel dressings with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antioxidative properties. This study aimed to synthesize Phlorizin-Liposomes (PL) through the thin-film dispersion method and integrate them into an oxidized sodium alginate (OSA) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) hydrogel scaffold, resulting in an OSA/CMCS/PL (PLOCS) composite hydrogel via a Schiff base reaction. Characterization of the composite was performed using FTIR, TEM, and SEM techniques. The research assessed the swelling behavior, antibacterial effectiveness, and biocompatibility of the PLOCS composite hydrogel, while also investigating how PLOCS facilitates diabetic wound healing. The results demonstrated that PLOCS effectively controls drug release, possesses favorable swelling and degradation characteristics, and shows significant antioxidative properties along with in vitro biocompatibility. Histological analysis confirmed that PLOCS supports the proliferation of healthy epithelial tissue and collagen production. Western blotting indicated that PLOCS diminishes inflammation by inhibiting the TLR4/NF-κB/MyD88 pathway and activates Nrf2 to boost wound healing, increasing the levels of antioxidative enzymes such as HO-1, NQO1, and GCLC. In summary, PLOCS presents a promising new option for advanced wound dressings aimed at treating diabetic ulcers.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Zeyu Qin,Wangyang Fang,Qinbo Jiang,Jiawen Li,Hui Zhang
Inspired by the natural antimicrobial effect of the topographical features of insect wings, this study prepared urchin-like gold nanoparticles (UGNPs) and deposited them on poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/chitosan (P/C) electrospun nanofiber film to strengthen antibacterial activities of this active packaging. Results showed that L-Dopa was a suitable reducing agent to prepare UGNPs, and the spine length of UGNPs increased from 21.23 to 35.83 nm as the molar ratio of L-Dopa:HAuCl 4 increased from 1 to 3. As the nanofiber film was immersed in the nanoparticle solution for a longer time, the UGNP content in P/C nanofibers increased. As the spine length of UGNPs and depositing UGNP content increased, the inhibition rate against S. aureus and E. coli . of P/C nanofiber film increased. In addition, P/C nanofiber film deposited with UGNPs also exhibited good thermal stability , hydrophilicity, mechanical strength , and water vapor permeability, exhibiting its potential as an antibacterial active packaging.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2024
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IF 7.7
Wen Jiang,Chuqing Wang,Shiyu Zhai,Wentao Zhu,Juxiu Li
Protein-polysaccharide combinations frequently demonstrate functional attributes that surpass those of the individual biopolymers. This study aimed to elucidate the physicochemical, structural, and functional properties of two types of lactoferrin (LF)-carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) complexes formed by physical mixing and enzymatic glycosylation. LF and CMCS interactions were characterized using phase behavior, particle size, and zeta-potential analysis. The results indicated the formation of an electrostatic complex with a size of <150 nm at pH 8. SDS-PAGE and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed that TGase catalyzed the cross-linking and glycosylation of LF, with the extent of glycosylation dependent on the concentration of CMCS. The introduction of CMCS has been observed to result in alterations to the secondary, tertiary, and microstructure of LF, which impact the functional characteristics of LF. The incorporation of CMCS markedly enhances the thermal stability of LF, with a denaturation temperature of 126.66 °C. The addition of CMCS (0.5 wt%) to LF resulted in a significant ( P < 0.05) improvement in the emulsifying activity of LF, but it did not improve its foaming properties. This study offers novel ideas and approaches for developing protein and polysaccharide complexes with improved functional properties, thereby expanding the potential applications of edible proteins.
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ChemSusChem
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2024
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IF 7.5
Lixinyu Wang,Shangwen Zha,Shenxiang Zhang,Jian Jin
Graphical A highly stable, CO 2 facilated transport membrane that can operate at simulated flue gas conditions with temperature up to 90 °C and high humidity is reported. The mobile amine-carriers for CO 2 were stablized within the sulfonated chitosan ion gel membrane. By virtue of carrier-facilitated transport, high CO 2 permeance (as high as 1155 GPU) and ultrahigh CO 2 /N 2 selectivity (above 550) were achieved. Capturing carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) from flue gases is a crucial step towards reducing CO 2 emissions. Among the various carbon capture methods, facilitated transport membranes (FTMs) have emerged as a promising technology for CO 2 capture owing to their high efficiency and low energy consumption in separating CO 2 . However, FTMs still face the challenge of losing mobile carriers due to weak interaction between the carriers and membrane matrix. Herein, we report a sulfonated chitosan (SCS) gel membrane with confined amine carriers for effective CO 2 capture. In this structure, diethylenetriamine (DETA) as a CO 2 -mobile carrier is confined within the SCS gel membrane via electrostatic forces, which can react reversibly with CO 2 and thus greatly facilitate its transport. The SCS ion gel membrane allows for the fast diffusion of amine carriers within it while blocking the diffusion of nonreactive gases, like N 2 . Thus, the prepared membrane exhibits exceptional CO 2 separation capabilities when tested under simulated flue gas conditions with CO 2 permeance of 1155 GPU and an ultra-high CO 2 /N 2 selectivity of above 550. Moreover, the membrane retains a stable separation performance during the 170 h continuous test. The excellent CO 2 separation performance demonstrates the high potential of gel membranes for CO 2 capture from flue gas.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
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IF 7.7
Aili Niyazi,Chaoqun Mu,Ting Wang,Wangsheng Ye,Lvling Zhong,Zhixian He,Haoyang Xu,Zhiqiang Zhang,Liang Zhang
In this work, temperature-responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and the guanylthiourea (GLA) were used to modify chitosan (CS) to prepare a novel PNIPAM/GLA/CS adsorbent for Ag(I) ions. Temperature variations near the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) facilitate the adjustment of functional group distribution within the composite material, thereby influencing its adsorption performance for silver ions. The characteristics of this composite material were confirmed using a variety of techniques, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), variable-temperature ultraviolet-visible near-infrared spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Studies on the adsorption of Ag(I) ions by the PNIPAM/GLA/CS adsorbent indicated that the optimal pH for adsorption is 6.0. The adsorption kinetics were best described by the pseudo-second order kinetic model, while the equilibrium adsorption data aligned more closely with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 336.33 mg/g at 40°C. Experimental results demonstrated that higher adsorption amounts were observed above the LCST, while desorption of target ions was more favorable below the LCST. This research provides valuable insights for the design of new structural adsorbents.
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Journal of Water Process Engineering
·
2025
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IF 6.7
Hanlu Zeng,Yunlan Xu,Dengjie Zhong,Qingmei Qiao,Yuqin Yang,Jitai Li
Photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC) is a new device that can efficiently degrade organic pollutants and recover their energy. This paper used solvothermal method to prepare a flower-like copper bismuth oxide/bismuth oxy bromide/Chitosan/Titanium (CuBi 2 O 4 /BiOBr/CS/Ti) photoanode. It was then assembled with a Cu cathode to produce a PFC for reducing rhodamine B (RhB) and generating power. Different analytical methods were utilized to analyze the photoanode's chemical composition, crystal structure, and electrochemical properties. CuBi 2 O 4 /BiOBr/CS/Ti had higher photocatalytic activity than single and binary composite photoanodes, which had good stability. The RhB degradation rate, maximum power density ( P max ), maximum photocurrent density ( J sc ) and the fill factor ( FF ) of the PFC were 90.98 %, 30.80 μW·cm −2 , 0.283 mA·cm −2 and 0.22, respectively. The results of transient photocurrent (i-t), electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) and Mott-Schottky (M-S) spectra, and free-radical capture experiments indicated that the enhancement of the photocatalytic performance of the CuBi 2 O 4 /BiOBr/CS/Ti photoanode was due to the formation of the Z -scheme heterojunction between CuBi 2 O 4 and BiOBr and the electron mobility of CS. This achieved the rapid separation and transfer of electron (e − )-hole (h + ) pairs and maintained the strong oxidation of holes in the valence band (VB) of BiOBr and the strong reduction of electrons in the conduction band (CB) of CuBi 2 O 4 . This research introduces a novel approach to design and establish excellent performance photoanode of PFC system.
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Journal of Coatings Technology and Research
·
2025
·
IF 2.8
Fang Jingting,Wang Xiuwu,Wang Jing,Han Yingying,Chen Tao
Using petroleum-based plastic materials poses many serious problems, including resource consumption and environmental pollution. Paper-based materials are good substitutes for plastic products because of their biodegradability, resource-richness, and recyclability. Paper’s poor water and oil resistance limits its wide application in food packaging. The use of water and oil repellents is an effective strategy to improve the barrier properties of paper. However, fluorine-containing oil repellents produce perfluorooctanoic acid/perfluorooctanesulfonyl compounds (PFOA/PFOS), which are hazardous to human beings and the environment, during the preparation and use of the repellents. Therefore, developing non-toxic, harmless, and biodegradable bio-based waterproof and oil-resistant coatings is the mainstream trend in the future. In this study, simple and environmentally friendly fluorine-free waterproof and oil-resistant coatings for food wrapping paper were developed by grafting oleyl alcohol onto chitosan using the ring-opening reaction of epichlorohydrin, and the reagents successfully adhered to the surface of the paper. The successful synthesis of waterproof and oil-resistant coatings was confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and infrared (IR) analyses. The chitosan-based coatings (CHI-g-xOA, x = 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1) with different oleyl alcohol contents were prepared by the facile method. The obtained coated paper CHI-g-xOA-p ( x = 1/4) has not only excellent oil resistance (Kit rating value of 11 ± 1.0/12), which meets the food-grade oil-proof requirement, but also has excellent water resistance (Cobb 60 value of 11.86 ± 1.60 g/m 2 ). Compared with the uncoated paper, the tensile strength and water vapor transmission rate of the coated paper were significantly improved.
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