JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2021
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IF 8.128
Hongxia Liu,Hui Mei,Shiping Li,Longkai Pan,Zhipeng Jin,Gangqiang Zhu,Laifei Cheng,Litong Zhang
Bismuth titanate (Bi 12 TiO 20 ) with unique sillenite structure has been shown to be an excellent photocatalyst for environmental remediation. However, the narrow light-responsive range and rapid recombination of photoinduced electrons-holes limit the photocatalytic performance of Bi 12 TiO 20 . To overcome the limitations, a practical and feasible way is to fabricate heterojunctions by combining Bi 12 TiO 20 with suitable photocatalysts. Here, using a facile chemical precipitation method, a novel and hierarchical core–shell structure of n-Bi 12 TiO 20 @p-BiOI (BTO@BiOI) heterojunction was rationally designed and synthesized by loading BiOI nanosheets on BTO nanofibers. The constructed BTO@BiOI composites exhibited significant charge transfer ability due to the synergistic effects of the built-in electric field between BTO and BiOI as well as close interfacial contacts. In addition, the narrow bandgap characteristics of the BiOI led to wide light absorption ranges. Therefore, the BTO@BiOI heterojunction exhibited an improved photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation. The NO removal efficiency of optimal BTO@BiOI was 45.7%, which was significantly higher compared to that of pure BTO (3.6%) or BiOI (23.1%). Moreover, the cycling experiment revealed that BTO@BiOI composite has a good stability and reusability. The possible mechanism of photocatalytic NO oxidation over BTO@BiOI was investigated in detail.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2021
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IF 9.229
Chen Yang,Xijun Xu,Wajid Ali,Yaojin Wang,Yiping Wang,Ying Yang,Lang Chen,Guoliang Yuan
Ultrasonic sensors are widely applied in industries near room temperature; however, their application at high temperature is still a challenge mainly due to the lack of high-performance piezoelectric ceramics. Here, the 0.364BiScO3–0.636PbTiO3–0.005CaTiO3 ceramic exhibits excellent piezoelectric performances at 20–440 °C. Its piezoelectric coefficient d33 increases from 475 pC/N at 20 °C to 853 pC/N at 360 °C, and then it gradually decreases to 669 pC/N at 440 °C. Furthermore, the planar electromechanical coupling factor kp gradually increases from 0.59 at 20 °C to 0.67 at 200 °C, and then it remains at a stable value of 0.65–0.67 at 150–350 °C. These achievements are because the ceramic morphotropic phase boundaries have a flat Gibbs free energy versus polarization curve and a wide temperature range. Since the piezoelectric ceramic shows satisfactory piezoelectric properties at 20–440 °C, the corresponding ultrasonic sensors can in situ monitor many high-temperature devices, such as engines, wheels, drills, boilers, etc.
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ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2021
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IF 9.229
Zhenwei Miao,Dongpeng Yan,Teng Zhang,Fan Yang,Shuangkun Zhang,Wei Liu,Zhanpeng Wu
Modification by intumescent flame retardants is an effective way to impart antiflame properties to fabric materials. Polyphosphazene elastomers contain all three elements required by intumescent flame retardants: an acid source, a gas source, and a carbon source, making them all-in-one integrated intumescent flame retardants. In this work, halogen-free poly(dimethoxy)phosphazene (PDMP) loaded with 29.0 wt % phosphorus and 13.1 wt % nitrogen is shown to be an ideal flame retardant for fabric materials. For the first time, transparent and elastic PDMP was applied as an intumescent flame retardant for cotton fabric. The PDMP-coated cotton shows remarkable high-efficiency flame-retardant properties: (1) a self-extinguishing property during the vertical flame test is obtained when the add-on level reaches 5.3 wt %, with a lower smoke release character; (2) the limiting oxygen index (LOI) values of coated cotton are improved with increasing add-on level, and the thickness of the coating is measured to be at the nanolevel, 2540 nm when 10.9 wt % PDMP is coated. The coated cotton shows enhanced carbonization ability at lower temperatures, which is the key to imparting flame-retardant properties to cotton, and the PDMP-coated cotton shows remarkably lower peak heat release rate and total heat release compared to the control cotton during combustion. The durability of modified cotton was tested after 50 laundering cycles, which showed that the coating maintains 80% of its initial mass, and the after-laundering sample preserves the characteristics of self-extinguishing and a high LOI. Thus, the PDMP nanocoating-modified flame-retardant cotton fabric is sufficiently durable for practical application.
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SYNTHETIC METALS
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2021
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IF 3.266
Jiaoyan Shi,Lipeng Wu,Qingya Sun,Fan Wu,Aming Xie
Elemetal doping is an efficient strategy to adjust the microstructue and electronic property of a carbon material, as a result, shows great potential in the design of novel electromagnetic absorption (EMA) materials. In this work, we report an useful strategy to prepare a N,S co-doped carbon (NSC) using TTF-TCNQ as the precusor, and systematically explore its frequency-depedent dielectric and EMA properties. Different N/S ratios can be tuned by the regulation of pyrolitic temperature. The derived NSC exhibits wonderful EMA performance when the pyrolytic temperature is setted to 700 ℃ with loading ratio of 35 wt%. Efficient absorption can be achieved in the frequency range of 6.4–18 GHz. Moreover, it is determined that the efficient absorption bandwidth gets to 6.5 GHz, while the maximal absorption reaches −46 dB. The EMA mechanism of NSC is considered to be mainly contributed by improved impedance matching realized by macropores, enhanced conductance loss caused by well constructed condutive network, and polarization by N,S doping. This research provides a new idea for development of novel carbon materials for EMA applicaion.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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2021
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IF 6.901
Xiaoqing Bin,Yapeng Tian,Yangyang Luo,Minhao Sheng,Yijia Luo,Maomao Ju,Wenxiu Que
In order to obtain high-performance flexible electrodes for supercapacitors, the nitrogen-doped delaminated-Ti 3 C 2 T x (N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x ) decorated with MoO x nanoparticles (N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x /MoO x ) films are prepared by a one-step solvothermal method. The N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets with high conductivity can facilitate electron transfer during the charge and discharge process, and the MoO x nanoparticles can contribute to high pseudocapacitance. Hence, their combination is expected to not only inhibit N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets from re-stacking, but also enhance the specific capacity of the whole electrode. Here, benefiting from the synergistic effect of the two components, the obtained optimal flexible and free-standing N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x /MoO x film electrode delivers an ultrahigh capacity of 341.0 C g −1 (920.6 C cm −3 , 487.1 F g −1 , 1315.2 F cm −3 ) at the scan rate of 2 mV s −1 , and shows superior capacity retention of 99.2% after 11000 cycles at the current density of 5 A g −1 . Moreover, the flexible and free-standing N-d-Ti 3 C 2 T x /MoO x film electrode is also beneficial to promote the development of flexible supercapacitors.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2021
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IF 5.316
Jing Hu,Chenming Yin,Miao Cheng,Tao Wei,Qianqian Liu,Wanfei Li,Yun Ling,Yafei Zhang,Bo Liu
Constructing heterostructure and N-doping are two effective methods to improve gas sensing performance. Herein, a facile novel solution calcination strategy has been proposed to synthesize N-doped carbon sheets-zinc oxide (NC-ZnO) hybrids for low concentration NO 2 detection. The formation of NC is accompanied by generation of ZnO particles on its surface to construct heterostructure. Intriguingly, NO 3 - acts as an expanding agent and N source in the calcination process, wherein the N elements are directly doped into carbon sheets. As expected, the prepared heterostructural NC-ZnO-63 hybrids exhibit 74.9 times enhancement of response as well as high sensitivity (~ 265.8–20 ppm NO 2 ), excellent repeatability and selectivity compared with pure ZnO. Importantly, the measured detection limit of the NC-ZnO-63 sensor to NO 2 is about 100 ppb (~ 0.3) and the calculated detection limit is 2.65 ppb. Furthermore, the influences of humidity on testing NO 2 gas have been researched systematically which would provide guidance for practical use of similar sensors. In this work, ZnO and derived carbon are low-cost, eco-friendly, and the synthesis strategy presented here is simple and repeatable, which provides new idea for mass fabricating other-type metal oxides-NC hybrids for various applications.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2021
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IF 7.46
Jiaoyan Xu,Mengzhen Lv,Jingjing Yang,Qingxin Chuai,Xiyue Cao,Jianfei Xia,Feifei Zhang,Tingting Zou,Zonghua Wang
In this paper, an exfoliated N-doped honeycomb cavernous carbon (ENC-800) with enhanced properties has been successfully synthesized by exfoliating carbonized metal-organic frameworks with high nitrogen content (N-MOFs) at liquid phase. Due to the high nitrogen content inheriting from the rich-imidazolyl organic ligand, ENC-800 shows excellent electrocatalytical activity and good performance as electrochemical detection platform. The substantial existence of graphitic N in ENC-800 provides generous C-N active site and high conductivity for catalyzing reaction. In addition, the increased specific surface area caused by exfoliation and evaporation of organic solvents confined in the N-MOFs also contributes to the electrochemical performance of ENC-800. In order to explore the potentiality of this material in electrochemical field, chloramphenicol (CAP) was detected by ENC-800 modified electrode and satisfactory results were obtained. In optimized conditions, the linear response of the ENC-800/GCE for CAP was obtained from 0.05 μM to 0.10 mM and from 0.10 mM to 3 mM with detection limit of 0.04 μM. Meanwhile, the new method to obtain an enhanced specific surface area by carbonizing solvent-contained MOFs provides a novel direction for post-processing of MOFs.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
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2021
·Vol. 188
·期 10
·1-12
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IF 5.833
Wu Wenrui,Tang Ruizhi,Pan Lei,Wang Chenyang,Zhang Jingjing,Ma Shujuan,Shen Yehua,Ou Junjie
A kind of zwitterionic microsphere was prepared via one-step inverse suspension polymerization employing 3-[ N , N -dimethyl-[2-(2-methylpropyl-2-enyloxy) ethyl] ammonium] propane-1-sulfonate (MSA) and N,N -methylene bisacrylamide (BIS) as the precursors. The preparation conditions were carefully investigated and optimized by regulating the content of total monomers, ratio of MSA to BIS, ratio of water to oil, and content of stabilizer. The properties of microspheres were characterized by helium ion microscopy (HIM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), N 2 adsorption/desorption measurement, and water contact angle measurement. The particle size of resulting polydisperse microspheres ranged from 15–25 μm, exhibiting high specific surface area of 138 m 2 g −1 . Owing to great hydrophilicity, the resulting zwitterionic microspheres could be directly used as hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) sorbent to enrich glycopeptides from biosamples without any chemical modification. A total of 19 N-glycopeptides was enriched from 10 μg of IgG digest. Besides, up to 383 N-glycopeptides and 224 N-glycosylation sites were unambiguously identified from 2 μL of human serum digest by cLC-MS/MS after enrichment with zwitterionic microspheres, indicating their great enrichment performance to N-glycopeptides. The approach of preparing hydrophilic zwitterionic microspheres contains only one synthesis reaction and is suitable for large-scale preparation. Graphical abstract
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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2019
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IF 6.35
Ye Peng,Limeng Wang,Ying Zhang,Huimin Bao,Haojie Lu
Sialylated N-glycans play pivotal role in several important biological and pathological processes. Their sialyl-linkage isomers, mostly α-2,3- and α-2,6-linked, act differently during the cellular events and several diseases. While mass spectrometry (MS) technology is a powerful tool in N-glycome analysis, it still suffers from an inability to distinguish linkage isomers of native N-glycans. Herein, we described a sequential selective derivatization method, by which α-2,6- and α-2,3-linked sialic acids are sequentially labeled with methylamide incorporated with a different stable isotope. Isobaric labeling avoids inducing bias in ionization efficiency and chromatographic behavior. In optimized reaction conditions, high derivatization selectivity (∼99%) was achieved for both α-2,3- and α-2,6-linked sialic acid. High accuracy of quantitation within a dynamic range of 2 orders of magnitude and high reproducibility (CV < 20%, n = 3) were demonstrated using standard glycans and multisialylated N-glycans. Finally, this method was applied in profiling the N-glycome of serum from CRC patients, where a level of six sialyl-linkage isomers were found to be altered significantly compared with that from healthy individuals.
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JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
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2019
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IF 7.723
Xiaozhen Shi,Xin Wen,Shilin Nie,Jie Dong,Jingde Li,Yongqing Shi,Huiling Zhang,Guoyi Bai
Nickel is a highly active catalyst for the semi-hydrogenation of alkynes. However, the low selectivity of the alkene product caused by the over-hydrogenation reaction on Ni has hindered its practical applications. In this work, we report a new nickel nitride (Ni 3 N)-catalyzed semi-hydrogenation of alkynes to the corresponding alkenes. The Ni 3 N nanorods were facilely fabricated via a direct pyrolysis of the solid mixture of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and melamine (Mlm). The Ni 3 N phase in the optimum catalyst (Ni 3 N/NC-6/5-550) is shown to be effective and stable in the semi-hydrogenation of alkynes, with a high yield and good selectivity for alkenes ( Z / E ratios up to >99/1). Both terminal and internal alkynes bearing a broad scope of functional groups are readily converted into alkenes with good chemo- and stereoselectivity. Notably, it was found that the over-hydrogenation can be markedly suppressed even at high conversion of alkyne. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the low interaction between the alkene product and the Ni 3 N might plays a critical role in the selectivity enhancement.
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RSC Advances
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2019
·Vol. 9
·期 60
·34912-34925
·
IF 3.049
Shou-Jie Shen,Xiao-Li Du,Xiao-Li Xu,Yue-Hua Wu,Ming-gang Zhao,Jin-Yan Liang
The first sequentially combined inorganic base promoted N-addition/[2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement reaction of α-alkylidene pyrazolinones and propargyl sulfonium salts has been reported to construct homoallyl sulfur-containing pyrazolones with moderate to excellent yields. α-Alkylidene pyrazolinones function as N-nucleophilic agents distinguished from the reported C-addition reactions. Propargyl sulfonium salts were first involved in the [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement protocol differentiated from the well-established annulation reactions. The excellent regioselectivity, the broad scope of substrates, gram-scale synthesis and convenient transformation embody the synthetic superiority of this cascade process.
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CARBON
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2019
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IF 7.466
Xiaoqing Cui,Xiaohui Liang,Jiabin Chen,Weihua Gu,Guangbin Ji,Youwei Du
Here, we report a unique core-shell nanocomposite of Fe 2 N@N-doped carbon that coats dopamine-derived carbon shells on porous Fe 2 N nanoparticles via a facile and effective soft chemical method . The feasibility of preparing core-shell structure in the process of polymerization is realized by utilizing the fact that affluent amino and hydroxyl groups in dopamine endow the formidable chelation ability with metal ions. Temperature-dependent volume shrinkage effect of Fe 2 N originates from the lattice transformation in nitridation process, which is the key factor to control the void space inside carbon nanocubes and optimize the electromagnetic performance. Consequently, the as-prepared samples achieve excellent reflection loss (RL) values and effective absorption bandwidth at an even thin thickness of 1.4 mm. The balance between the temperature-dependent conduction loss and the optimization of hole structure impedance matching may be responsible for the excellent microwave behaviors. This work offers an attractive core-shell Fe 2 N@carbon with controllable void space as a promising candidate to handle the electromagnetic interface (EMI) issues.
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