JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2023
·
IF 3.6
Lin Xiang,Xianju Zhou,Li Li,Faling Ling,Yanhong Li,Jingfang Li,Hongmei Yang
Eu 3+ ions are extensively employed as spectroscopic probes because of the particular emissions due to the unique 4f 6 electronic configuration. Herein, we have developed a series of interesting fluorescent powders of Eu 3+ activated Sr 2 MNbO 6 (M = Ga, In, Gd). When Sr 2 GaNbO 6 :Eu 3+ is excited by the photons in the range of charge transfer band (CTB), the dark red 5 D 0 → 7 F 4 transition predominates the emission, exhibiting an anomalous intensity even higher than that of 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 or 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 . Whilst, if the sample is pumped by f-f characteristic transitions, the hypersensitive 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 transition emerges as the strongest. However, Eu 3+ doped Sr 2 InNbO 6 and Sr 2 GdNbO 6 never demonstrate such results, 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 acts as the most intense one regardless of the excitation wavelength. It is found that Eu 3+ substitutes Sr 2+ site, and cuboctaherdron [SrO 12 ] with O h symmetry is likely to deform to triangular orthobicupola D 3h symmetry, leading to two non-equivalent crystal sites in Sr 2 GaNbO 6 host. But Eu 3+ replaces In 3+ and Gd 3+ position with O h symmetry and has only one site in Sr 2 InNbO 6 and Sr 2 GdNbO 6 . Based on the comparative study on the intensity of 5 D 0 → 7 F 0 transition, as well as the influence factors of temperature, the doping concentration on the relative intensity among 5 D 0 → 7 F J transitions, and the band gaps of these three hosts, the origin of the abnormal intense 5 D 0 → 7 F 4 is ascribed to the mixing of CTB and low-lying 4f 6 configuration as well as two non-equivalent Eu 3+ sites.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Laser & Photonics Reviews
·
2021
·Vol. 15
·期 11
·2100392
·
IF 13.138
Jianwei Qiao,Yayun Zhou,Maxim S. Molokeev,Qinyuan Zhang,Zhiguo Xia
It remains a critical challenge to develop narrow-band emitters for wide color gamut displays. Herein, it is designed by the selective site occupancy engineering and an unprecedented narrow-band green-emitting phosphor is prepared through chemical substitution. By introducing Ga 3+ ions into Sr 2 LiAlO 4 :Eu 2+ phosphor, the distribution of Eu 2+ ions in Sr1 and Sr2 sites is effectively controlled, and only one type of luminescent centers Eu 2+ (Sr1) is remained in Sr 2 LiAl 0.6 Ga 0.4 O 4 :Eu 2+ due to the compression effect of Sr2O 8 polyhedra. Sr 2 LiAl 0.6 Ga 0.4 O 4 :Eu 2+ phosphor presents an extremely narrow-band green emission centered at 512 nm with a full-width at half-maximum of only 40 nm. The wide color gamut (107% National Television System Committee) of the as-fabricated white liquid crystal displays and the vivid figures captured from the projector demonstrate the potential application of narrow-band emitter for wide-color gamut displays. This work provides the design principles of realizing narrow-band emission by selective site occupancy engineering and can set the stage for the exploring of Eu 2+ -activated phosphor for high definition displays.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Catalysis
·
2018
·
IF 11.384
Pan Gao,Jun Xu,Guodong Qi,Chao Wang,Qiang Wang,Yanxi Zhao,Yuhua Zhang,Ningdong Feng,Xingling Zhao,Jinlin Li,Feng Deng
The methanol-to-aromatics (MTA) reaction was investigated on Ga-modified ZSM-5 zeolites (Ga/ZSM-5). As revealed by 71Ga and 1H solid-state NMR and FT-IR of pyridine adsorption measurements, cationic Ga species are formed as Lewis acid sites by substitution of Brønsted acid sites on H-ZSM-5. Further experimental studies show that C5- and C6-cycloalkenes are generated during the MTA reaction, which lead to the formation of cyclic carbocations as precursors to aromatics. Isotope exchange experiments demonstrate that the reactivity of the cyclic carbocations on Ga/ZSM-5 is much higher than that on H-ZSM-5 and they play an intermediate role in the formation of aromatics. In addition to the traditional bimolecular hydrogen transfer (HT) reaction, the dehydrogenation of alkenes with the release of H2 (DeaH2 process) was identified to significantly contribute to the formation of aromatics. The transformation of cycloalkenes to aromatics is favored by promotion of the DeaH2 process and competes with the HT route on Ga/ZSM-5, while these cycloalkenes tend to crack back to alkenes, and the dominating HT route results in lower aromatic selectivity on H-ZSM-5. A DeaH2-aromatization route mediated by the cooperation of cationic Ga species and Brønsted acid sites was proposed for the enhanced formation of aromatics on Ga/ZSM-5 zeolite.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料化学
·
石油化学
·
物理化学
·
分子筛科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 9.811
Jing Li,Xinglai Zhang,Bing Yang,Cai Zhang,Tingting Xu,Lixin Chen,Liu Yang,Xin Jin,Baodan Liu
Two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures are mainly confined to being obtained from intrinsically layered crystals via an exfoliation approach or epitaxial growth method, thereby greatly limiting the choice of 2D crystals available for high-performance optoelectronic devices. Here, we introduce an efficient PDMS printing strategy to simultaneously realize the controllable preparation and subsequent transfer of a large-area non-layered 2D Ga2O3 amorphous layer on the basis of ultrathin oxide skin of liquid Ga. More importantly, a template-confined reaction of the 2D Ga2O3 amorphous layer is further proposed to achieve other 2D Ga-group crystals including 2D GaN, GaS, and GaP thin layers. The corresponding crystallization and transformation process under the 2D geometrical space is investigated and demonstrated to be polycrystalline nucleation and growth, which still follows the traditional thermodynamic nucleation rule of critical radius. Furthermore, 2D Ga-group semiconductors could easily stack with themselves or other layered 2D crystals such as MoS2 to construct diverse van der Waals heterostructures for the fabrication of high-performance and multifunctional electronics. We believe that the unique and simple synthetic strategy proposed in this work will promote the preparation and transfer of diverse non-layered 2D crystals for the discovery of new phenomena and functional nanodevices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
半导体物理
·
二维材料
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Keke Hou,Chenjie Lou,Mingxue Tang,Hujun Cao,Laijun Liu,Jungu Xu
Ruddlesden–Popper (RP)-structured materials based on transition metals with a variable valence, such as Fe, Mn, Ni, and so on, have been well documented for their potential of being used as electrodes in solid-oxide fuel cells. However, RP materials with pure or dominant ionic conduction are rare. Here, a series of Zr-based RP materials Sr3Zr2–xMxO7–0.5x (M = Ga, Y, In) with electrical conductivity as high as 3.25 × 10–3 S cm–1 at 900 °C in air was reported, which represents the highest conductivity for the Zr-based RP materials and is comparable to that of the recently reported In-based RP oxide-ion conductors, such as NdBaInO4-based and La2BaIn2O7-based materials. Under low oxygen partial pressure (pO2), the doped samples show pure ionic conducting behaviors without n-type electronic conductivity. The defect formation energies, local structure around the oxygen vacancies, and oxide-ion-conducting mechanism of the acceptor-doped Sr3Zr2O7-based materials were studied for the first time. The results revealed a two-dimensional oxide ion migration characteristic within the perovskite slabs. This work therefore provides a good reference for developing new oxide-ion conductors in the Zr-based RP-structured materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
固体离子学
·
能源材料
·
陶瓷材料
·
燃料电池
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Laser & Photonics Reviews
·
2024
·Vol. 19
·期 2
·2401248
·
IF 9.8
Zhan Xiong,Gaochao Liu,Weibin Chen,Zhiguo Xia
High-power broadband near-infrared (NIR) light sources have received extensive attention in long-distance night vision lighting, non-invasive detection and imaging, and quantitative analysis of organic components. However, developing targeted NIR-emitting phosphors with high external quantum efficiency (EQE) and thermal stability remains a challenge to raise the NIR output power and expand the applications. Herein, Ga 1.98− x Sc x O 3 :0.02Cr 3+ luminescent ceramics are prepared with redshifted emission peaks from 710 to 820 nm depending on the weakened crystal field. The optimized Ga 1.18 Sc 0.8 O 3 :0.02Cr 3+ ceramic exhibits a high EQE of 79.6% and excellent thermal stability ( I 423 K / I 298 K = 72%) under 468 nm excitation, which brings a saturation threshold up to 893 mW@3 W mm −2 under 450 nm laser pumping. The high-power laser-driven broadband NIR light source demonstrates potential in non-invasive detection and quantitative analysis of alcohol concentration. This study opens up new avenues for the exploration of high-power broadband NIR light sources.
研究领域:
光学材料
·
光子学
·
固态照明
·
生物医学成像
·
传感器与检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACTA MATERIALIA
·
2026
·
IF 10.7
Zhengniu Pan,Sijing Zhu,Yi Wang,Zhen Fan,Jisheng Liang,Shiyuan Zhao,Jun-Liang Chen,Zhongwei Zhang,Zhixiang Zhang,Qi Zhou,Jie Gao,Huaizhou Zhao,Lei Miao
The n-type Mg 3+δ (Sb,Bi) 2 ‐based system has recently emerged as a breakthrough class of thermoelectric (TE) materials, drawing considerable interest for its eco‐friendly composition and potential to replace conventional commercial counterparts. However, the precise regulation of grain boundaries in Mg-based materials—akin to wielding an accurate scalpel—so as to extremely optimize thermoelectric performance and device properties remains ill-defined. In this study, the incorporation of Ga into the Mg 3 (Sb,Bi) 2 matrix via high‐energy ball milling (HBM) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) yielded an ultralow lattice thermal conductivity of 0.41 W m -1 K -1 at 300 K, a superior figure of merit ( ZT ) exceeding 1.84 at 673 K, and a high average ZT ( ZT avg ) of 1.55 across 300—773 K. The lattice thermal conductivity of Ga‐modified Mg 3+δ (Sb,Bi) 2 is markedly reduced over the entire temperature range, primarily due to the enhanced Kapitza thermal resistivity (ρ Kapitza ) resulting from the introduction of a liquid‐like phase at grain boundaries (GBs), which strengthens phonon scattering. while, Ohmic-like metal–semiconductor junctions form at the interfaces between the Ga/Bi secondary phases and the Mg 3+δ (Sb,Bi) 2 matrix lead to superior power factor. The high performance of Ga‐Mg 3+δ (Sb,Bi) 2 enabled a two‐pair module based on Mg 3.2 Ga 0.04 Sb 1.5 Bi 0.49 Te 0.01 / MgAgSb to achieve a conversion efficiency ( η ) of ∼6.0% at ΔT = 300 K. As a result, this work demonstrates significant theoretical and practical value in areas such as thermal management and thermoelectric material design.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Chem & Bio Engineering
·
2026
·
IF 8.4
Jie Lu,Guoyong Xue,Chenji Hu,Yixiao Zhang,Wei Zhang,Linsen Li,Fuqiang Huang,Liwei Chen
The commercialization of Li metal anodes in all-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) is hindered by uncontrollable dendritic growth and nonuniform deposition during cycling. Here, we report a facile metal displacement strategy to construct a Li–Ga alloy anodic interlayer to suppress Li dendrite growth and stabilize the anode–solid-state electrolyte interface. The significantly enhanced performance originates from the dramatically improved Li diffusion kinetics, with the Li–Ga alloy modified Li (Li-Ga@Li) anode exhibiting a Li atomic diffusion coefficient twice as high as that of pristine Li metal. Consequently, the Li-Ga@Li|LPSCl|Li-Ga@Li symmetric cells deliver stable lithium stripping/plating behavior over 800 h with minimal polarization and a significantly increased critical current density. When paired with a high-loading LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathode active material, Li-Ga@Li|LPSCl|NCM811 ASSLBs demonstrate enhanced rate capability and prolonged cycling stability. This work provides a practical interfacial engineering strategy through diffusivity improvement toward high-performance ASSLBs.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SOLID STATE SCIENCES
·
2023
·
IF 3.5
Ningxia Li,Qi Luo,Meiyan Cui,Zhiying Zhao,Zhangzhen He
New fluorophosphate compounds H A 5 M 6 (OH) 4 F 4 (HPO 4 ) 8 ( A = K, Rb; M = Fe, Ga) were synthesized by a fluorine-rich hydrothermal method . These compounds crystallize in the monoclinic system with a P2 1 /n space group, exhibiting an open framework structure built by [PO 3 (OH)] groups, [MO 4 (OH)F], and [MO 4 F 2 ] octahedra, where ten-membered-ring channels, eight-membered-ring channels, six-membered-ring channels, and the linear M 3+ trimers are seen. The characterizations were carried out by powder XRD , EDS , FT-IR spectra, and magnetic measurements. The results confirmed that H A 5 Fe 6 (OH) 4 F 4 (HPO 4 ) 8 ( A = K, Rb) show a quite similar magnetic behavior, possessing an antiferromagnetic ordering at 14.7 K and 15.6 K, respectively. The changes of the magnetic entropy for such antiferromagnetic orderings can be estimated as ∼10.7 J mol −1 K −1 and ∼13.4 J mol −1 K −1 .
研究领域:
无机化学
·
材料科学
·
固体化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Ping Liang,Jianbin Lin,Xiongcong Guan,Jie Wang,Xinxin Zhang,Xin He,Qi Feng,Chi Zhang
Self-supported nanoporous metal foils with precisely engineered architectures are promising for catalysis, sensing, and environmental remediation, yet their scalable fabrication remains challenging. Here, we present a sequence-controlled liquid gallium (Ga)-assisted alloying/dealloying strategy, integrated with thermal evaporation, to construct Ag-modified nanoporous copper (Cu) foils. By varying the Ag deposition sequence, two distinct architectures were obtained: one features Ag 3 Ga intermetallic decorations, while the other forms a continuous Ag network within the nanoporous Cu. Subsequent electrooxidation generates Cu x O nanoneedles as catalytically active sites. The architecture with dispersed Ag 3 Ga yields exceptional non-enzymatic glucose sensing with high sensitivity, low detection limit, and long-term stability. In contrast, the continuous Ag network promotes outstanding photo‑Fenton degradation of organic dyes within minutes and excellent reusability. This work demonstrates a versatile approach to spatially control noble metal distribution in nanoporous Cu foils, enabling multifunctional catalytic systems for biosensing and environmental purification.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2012
·
IF 4.601
Wenlong Yin,Kai Feng,Wendong Wang,Youguo Shi,Wenyu Hao,Jiyong Yao,Yicheng Wu
The twelve quaternary rare-earth selenides Ba2MLnSe5 (M = Ga, In; Ln = Y, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er) have been synthesized for the first time. The compounds Ba2GaLnSe5 (Ln = Y, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er) are isostructural and crystallize in a new structure type in the centrosymmetric space group P1̅ of the triclinic system while the isostructural compounds Ba2InLnSe5 (Ln = Y, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er) belong to the Ba2BiInS5 structure type and crystallize in the noncentrosymmetric space group Cmc21 of the orthorhombic system. The structures contain infinite one-dimensional anionic chains 1∞[GaLnSe5]4– and 1∞[InLnSe5]4–, and both chains are built from LnSe6 octahedra and MSe4 (M = Ga, In) tetrahedra in the corresponding selenides. As deduced from the diffuse reflectance spectra, the band gaps of most Ba2MLnSe5 (M = Ga, In; Ln = Y, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er) compounds are around 2.2 eV. The magnetic susceptibility measurements on Ba2GaGdSe5 and Ba2InLnSe5 (Ln = Nd, Gd, Dy, Er) indicate that they are paramagnetic and obey the Curie–Weiss law, while the magnetic susceptibility of Ba2InSmSe5 deviates from the Curie–Weiss law as a result of the crystal field splitting. Furthermore, Ba2InYSe5 exhibits a strong second harmonic generation response close to that of AgGaSe2, when probed with the 2090 nm laser as fundamental wavelength.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
固体化学
·
物理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART A
·
2021
·Vol. 110
·期 2
·273-286
·
IF 4.396
Kai Li,Hongchuan Tian,Ai Guo,Liguo Jin,Weizhen Chen,Bailong Tao
Bacterial infection and poor osteogenic capacity can result in the loosing or failure of titanium (Ti)-based implants in the clinic. Therefore, it is urgent to design an effective approach to enhance the osteogenic property and restrict bacterial activity. In this study, a layered double hydroxide (LDH) composed of Ga and Sr ions on Ti substrates by a hydrothermal method, then calcined in 250°C and denoted as LDH250. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were confirmed that the LDH films were successfully formed on the Ti substrates. Importantly, the obtained LDH films can induce an alkaline microenvironment around the Ti surface and regulate the behaviors of osteogenic cells and bacteria. In vitro cellular experiments, the LDH250 can enhance the differentiation of both MC3T3-E1 cells and osteoblasts, stimulate alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP), collagen secretion, and mineralization levels. Meanwhile, antimicrobial assay against Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) and Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) demonstrated that the LDH250 samples had strong antibacterial abilities, which attributed to the release profile of Ga 3+ could act as a “Trojan horse” to destroy the bacterial iron metabolism, inducing of local alkaline environment, and producing reactive oxygen species. Hence, this study provides an effective method for reducing antibacterial infection and enhancing the bone integrative capacity of Ti-based implants for orthopedic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
骨科
·
生物材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子