Materials Today Chemistry
·
2021
·
IF 8.301
H.J. Gao,S.F. Wang,L.M. Fang,G.A. Sun,X.P. Chen,S.N. Tang,H. Yang,G.Z. Sun,D.F. Li
Nanostructured spinel-type M(M = Mg, Co, Zn)Cr 2 O 4 oxides with novel adsorbents for aqueous Congo red removal were synthesized by a polyacrylamide gel method and studied for their phase structure, microstructure, adsorption performance, and multiferroic behavior. The phase structure and purity analysis revealed that the nanostructured spinel-type M(M = Mg, Co, Zn)Cr 2 O 4 oxides presented a spinel-type cubic structure, and the formation of a secondary phase such as Cr 2 O 3 , MgO , ZnO, or Co 3 O 4 was not observed. The microstructure characterization confirmed that the spinel-type MCr 2 O 4 oxides grew from fine spherical particles to large rhomboid particles. Adsorption experiments of spinel-type MCr 2 O 4 oxides for adsorption of Congo red dye were fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetics. The adsorption capacity of the ZnCr 2 O 4 oxide (44.038 mg/g, pH 7, temperature 28 °C, initial dye concentration 30 mg/L) was found to be higher than that of MgCr 2 O 4 oxide (43.592 mg/g, pH 7, temperature 28 °C) and CoCr 2 O 4 oxide (28.718 mg/g, pH 7, temperature 28 °C). The effects of initial adsorbent concentration, initial dye concentration, pH, and temperature between the ZnCr 2 O 4 oxide and Congo red dye at which optimal removal occurs, were performed. The thermodynamic studies confirmed that a high temperature favors the adsorption of Congo red dye onto ZnCr 2 O 4 oxide studied. The nanostructured spinel-type M(M = Mg, Co, Zn)Cr 2 O 4 oxides that exhibited high adsorption performance for adsorption of Congo red dye can be ascribed to the synergistic effect of electrostatic interaction , pore filling, and ion exchange. The present work suggested that the nanostructured spinel-type M(M = Mg, Co, Zn)Cr 2 O 4 oxides have excellent adsorption performance and multiferroic behavior, which shows potential applications for removal of the Congo red dye from wastewater, magnetic memory recording media, magnetic sensor, energy collection and conversion device, and read/write memory.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Immunology
·
2019
·
IF 4.716
Wu Liting,Kong Linghe,Yang Yanjian,Bian Xia,Wu Siwei,Li Bingxi,Yin Xiaoxue,Mu Liangliang,Li Jun,Ye Jianmin
Teleost B cells have phagocytic activities for ingesting particulate antigens, such as bacteria, in addition to the functional secretion of immunoglobulins (Igs). In the present study, the phagocytic activities of IgM+ B cells under various differentiational conditions residing in peripheral blood leukocytes were investigated in a teleost fish Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). The IgM+ B cells were recognized as IgMlo or IgMhi subsets based on their membrane IgM (mIgM) levels. The mIgM, secreted IgM (sIgM), major histocompatibility complex class II and reactive oxygen species were detected. Expressions of transcription factors (Pax5 and Blimp-1) and B cell signaling molecules (CD79a, CD79b, BLNK, and LYN) suggested that IgMlo B cells were resembling as plasma-like cells and IgMhi resembling as naïve/mature B cells, respectively. Analysis of phagocytic activities demonstrated that both IgMlo and IgMhi B cells have a similar phagocytic ability (phagocytosis percentage); however, the phagocytic capacity [phagocytic index and the mean fluorescence intensity (MFI)] of IgMhi B cells was significantly higher than that of IgMlo B cells. Taken together, the results indicated that B cell differentiation may cause the decrease of phagocytic capacity but not phagocytic ability of phagocytic IgM+ B cells in teleost. The finding may provide an evolutionary evidence for understanding the greater specialization of the B cell in more sophisticated adaptive humoral immunity, by decreasing phagocytic activity in order to contribute its function more specifically into antibody-secreting.
研究领域:
免疫学
·
海洋生物学
·
细胞生物学
·
进化生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2022
·
IF 12.92
Qing Yu,Shiyi Wang,Mengru Wang,Xiaoling Mou,Ronghe Lin,Yunjie Ding
Acetylene coupling with ethylene dichloride, which uses both coal and oil resources, is attractive for sustainable PVC manufacturing. Herein, highly active and stable carbon nitride-based catalysts were developed by a novel pre-oxidation-pyrolysis process, affording unprecedented dehydrochlorination activity with good durability. The best-performing system was further modified with different precious metals (Au, Pt, and Ru) to promote the hydrochlorination chemistry between the in-situ formed hydrogen chloride and acetylene co-feed. The presence of metal centers intensifies the hydrochlorination activity but weakens the dehydrochlorination ability due to competitive adsorption between the two reactants at the metal sites. Superior coupling performance was achieved over C 3 N 4 /AC and single-atom Au/C 3 N 4 /AC catalysts in cascade reactors. Our results strongly suggest that dehydrochlorination is an essential step in the coupling reaction, and the activation of acetylene and ethylene dichloride molecules requires different active sites that should be engineered in future work.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Huicai Xie,Quanyi Liu,Xiaohua Luo,Shengcan Ma,Xinqiang Gao,Zhenxing Li,Zhaojun Mo,Jun Shen
For more practical applications, research on magnetic refrigeration has been gradually focused on developing refrigerants with large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) under low magnetic fields (≤2 T). EuTiO 3 exhibits considerable low-field MCE near ordering temperature, meanwhile the magnetic switch from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic (AFM-FM) in it provides the feasibility of improving the magnetocaloric performance. In this study, a series of Eu(Ti,Nb,M)O 3 (M=Cu or Zn) compounds were synthesized, and the crystal structure, magnetic properties together with cryogenic MCEs were investigated in detail. The co-substitution contributes to an FM coupling domination in all the compounds. Besides, significantly enhanced and giant low-field MCEs were detected in these compounds. Under the field change of 1 T, all the samples possess remarkable magnetic entropy change (>15 J·kg -1 ·K -1 ) around 5 K without hysteresis. The corresponding refrigerating capacities are calculated to be 68.0, 72.6, 76.0, and 69.6 J·kg -1 , respectively, exhibiting an increase of 149–178% than EuTiO 3 . The outstanding magnetocaloric performances make the Eu(Ti,Nb,M)O 3 (M=Cu or Zn) compounds competitive candidates for cryogenic magnetic refrigeration.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
凝聚态物理
·
功能材料
·
低温工程
·
磁学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Ruixiang Li,Shu Chen,Beibei Wang,Xiaodan Wang,Xinyu Hu,Sonia Estrade Albiol,Cristian Fabrega Gallego,Hao Shen,Chunhua Luo,Hui Peng,Hechun Lin
Room-temperature gas sensors are crucial for detecting toxic gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Conventional metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)-based sensors, however, often require high-temperature operation and suffer from low sensitivity. Here, we present a one-step mini-mechanochemical synthesis of CuO/M(OH) 2 (M = Mg, Ca) heterostructures that exhibit exceptional room-temperature sensing performance towards triethylamine (Et 3 N). Our results reveal a tenfold enhancement in the sensor response to Et 3 N compared to pristine CuO. This remarkable improvement is attributed to the in-situ formation of oxygen vacancies in CuO induced by the incorporation of M(OH) 2 , as evidenced by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS), and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). Notably, CuO/Mg(OH) 2 demonstrates superior long-term stability, while CuO/Ca(OH) 2 suffers from performance decay due to environmental carbonation. Furthermore, we developed a portable Et₃N analysis device based on the CuO/Mg(OH) 2 sensor, which enables real-time monitoring with Wi-Fi capability and achieves an accuracy within 6 % error across a 1 to 100 ppm detection range. This study not only provides a cost-effective and scalable fabrication method for CuO-based gas sensors but also highlights the potential of CuO/M(OH)₂ in practical applications for environmental monitoring and food safety assessment.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学传感器
·
环境监测
·
纳米技术
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Wei Chen,Pengfei Wang,Weike Jia,Huidan Zeng
Silicalite-1 zeolites/polymer composite membranes are among the most reliable materials for the pervaporation separation of m-X from xylene isomers. However, the separation factors of the present silicalite-1 zeolites/polymer composite membrane are low. This work has succeeded in fabricating dense and defect-free silicalite-1/PVA composite membrane for first improving the pervaporation separation performance of m-X/p-X isomers. The silicalite-1/PVA composite membrane was prepared by combining solution scraping and vacuum thermal crosslinking methods with fumaric acid as a crosslinker (denoted as silicalite-1/PVA-V). The silicalite-1/PVA-V composite membrane with a thickness of 15.3 μm, prepared with a fumaric acid/monomeric unit of PVA molar ratio of 0.05 after vacuum thermal crosslinking at 160 ℃ for 2 h, exhibited dense and defect-free structure with extremely low xylene swelling degree, good structural stability and mechanical properties as well as excellent pervaporation separation performance. Compared to the pure PVA membrane, the silicalite-1/PVA-V composite membrane exhibited better selective separation performance of m-X isomer. The temperature, amount of fumaric acid, crosslinking degree and membrane thickness significantly influenced the pervaporation separation performance. The optimum selective separation factor of m-X/p-X isomers and the corresponding total permeate flux were about 9.85 and 59.15 g·m −2 ·h −1 (60 ℃), respectively. The pervaporation experiments of long-time and repetitively prepared membrane demonstrated that the silicalite-1/PVA-V composite membrane had long-term structural stability and reproducibility. To demonstrate scalability, we showed that our strategy could produce large-size silicalite-1/PVA-V composite membrane with an area of 1000 cm 2 , which exhibited m-X separation performance similar to that of small membrane coupons. The present work provided a potentially scalable method for producing high-quality silicalite-1/PVA composite membrane for enhancing the pervaporation separation performance of m-X from xylene isomers.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Zhongyun Yang,Xiaojia Zhang,Kexin Huang,Muhammad Waqas,Xinglan Peng,Limin Wang,Xiaotian Liu,Dujuan Huang,Qiulan Huang,Du-Hong Chen,Youjun Fan,Wei Chen
Fe/N/C is recognized promising catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), playing a pivotal role in advancing the commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. However, an inadequate ORR activity hinders its potential applications. Here, we present the preparation of M–Nx–C (M = Fe, Zn) bi-active sites for promoting ORR. By the pyrolysis of benzimidazole salts, a porous coin-like iron-zinc-based nitrogen-doped carbon materials (FeZn-NC) catalyst was synthesized with abundant active sites. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy characterizations indicated the successful doping of Zn and Fe within the carbon framework. Electrochemical measurements demonstrated great positive half-wave potential (0.90 V), high limiting current density (5.15 mA·cm −2 ), excellent methanol resistance, and good stability of FeZn-NC, compared to commercial Pt/C catalysts. Furthermore, an investigation into correlation between doping content of Fe and the ORR performance was carried out. As an cathode catalyst of zinc-air battery, FeZn-NC exhibited more significant advantages, including a high open-circuit voltage (1.54 V), enhanced power density (199.89 mW·cm −2 ), good specific capacity (771.9 mAh g Zn −1 ), and enhanced stability compared to Pt/C. By presenting an approach for the controlled synthesis of metal-doped carbon materials, this work establishes the groundwork for potential applications in catalytic fields, as demonstrated by the prepared FeZn-NC.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
催化领域
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·
IF 7.864
Yang Chen,Yadan Du,Puxu Liu,Jiangfeng Yang,Libo Li,Jinping Li
NH3 is the most important gaseous alkaline pollutant, which when accumulated at high concentrations can have a serious impact on animal and human health. More importantly, NH3 emissions will react with acidic pollutant gases to form particulate matter (PM2.5) in the atmosphere, which also poses a huge threat to human activities. The use of adsorbents for NH3 removal from emission sources or air is an urgent issue. However, there are difficulties in the compatibility between high adsorption capacity and recyclability for most conventional adsorbents. In this work, a structural transformation strategy using metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is proposed for large-scale and recyclable NH3 adsorption. A series of M(BDC) (M = Cu, Zn, Cd) materials can transform into one-dimensional M(BDC)(NH3)2 after NH3 adsorption, resulting in repeatable adsorption capacities of 17.2, 14.1, and 7.4 mmol/g, respectively. These MOFs can be completely regenerated at 250 °C for 80 min with no adsorption capacity loss. Besides, breakthrough and cycle tests indicate that Cu(BDC) and Zn(BDC) show good performance in the removal of low concentrations of NH3 from the air. Overall, combining the advantages of high adsorption capacity and recyclability due to the reversible structural transformation, Cu(BDC) and Zn(BDC) can be employed as ideal adsorbent candidates for NH3 removal.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2012
·
IF 3.07
Changliang Huang,Hongye Zhang,Yanfei Zhao,Sha Chen,Zhimin Liu
Diatomite supported Pd–M (M = Cu, Co, Ni) bimetal nanocatalysts with various metal compositions were prepared and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was demonstrated that the metal nanoparticles were uniformly distributed on the support, and their size was centered around 8 nm with a relatively narrow size distribution. The catalysts were used to catalyze hydrogenation of long-chain aliphatic esters, including methyl palmitate, methyl stearate, and methyl laurate. It was indicated that the all diatomite-supported Pd-based bimetal catalysts were active to the selective hydrogenation of long-chain esters to corresponding alcohols at 270 °C, originated from the synergistic effect between the metal particles and the diatomite support. For the selective hydrogenation of methyl palmitate, Pd–Cu/diatomite with metal loading of 1% and Pd/Cu = 3 displayed the highest performance, giving a 1-hexadecanol yield of 82.9% at the substrate conversion of 98.8%.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2021
·Vol. 105
·期 2
·1300-1317
·
IF 3.784
Yan Xie,Xue Geng,Yuan Wang,Jiang Guo,Yuhui Lu,Qiuyi Lv,Zhijiang Ma,Dan zhang,Jin Zhao,Bin Deng,Ruijin Yu
High-efficiency and far-red light phosphors based on Mn 4+ -doped inorganic luminescence materials are beneficial to plant cultivation. However, Mn 4+ -doped oxide phosphors have a common problem of low quantum efficiency. Alkali metal ion codoping can effectively improve the luminescence properties of Mn 4+ -activated oxide phosphors. Herein, a series of Sr 2 InSbO 6 :Mn 4+ , M (SISO:Mn 4+ , M) (M = Li + , Na + , and K + ) far-red-emitting phosphors codoped alkali metal ions were first synthesized. Density functional theory calculation indicated that SISO is a kind of indirect bandgap material with a bandgap of ∼1.60 eV. The SISO:Mn 4+ samples showed a far-red light at 698 nm upon 365 nm, which perfectly matched the absorption spectrum of the far-red-phytochrome (Pfr) of plants. The doping concentration of the SISO:Mn 4+ samples was optimized to be 0.006 mol. The concentration quenching mechanism was defined as dipole–dipole interaction by combining the Dexter theory and the Inokuti–Hirayama model. Optimizing the sintering temperature and codoped with alkali metal ions (Li + , Na + , and K + ) could improve the luminescent intensity of SISO:Mn 4+ . The optimum sintering temperature was 1300°C. The internal quantum efficiencies of SISO:0.006Mn 4+ and SISO:0.006Mn 4+ , 0.006Li + phosphors are 22.67% and 60.56%, respectively. SISO:Mn 4+ , Li + phosphors-based plant growth light-emitting diodes (LEDs) demonstrate excellent optical stability and long lifetime. Thus, these phosphors are promising candidates for plant cultivation LEDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
植物学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 4
Hongde An,Zetong Yi,Hao Chen,Wei Jin,Bo Xie,Lianshan Li,Duqiang Luo
In this study, using a facile one-pot approach, we constructed a series of multifunctional and tunable pesticide formulation based on NKMOF-101-M (M = Mg, Mn, Zn, Co, or Ni) for azoxystrobin (AZOX), aiming to efficiently control gray mold disease. The physicochemical properties of AZOX@NKMOF-101-M, including particle size, zeta potential, release profile, and drug adhesion, were systematically characterized. The pesticide loading capacity and encapsulation efficiency reached up to 0.14 mg/mg and 90 %, respectively. Release studies demonstrated a pH-responsive behavior, attributed to the presence of weakly acidic groups in NKMOF-101-M. In vitro antifungal activity assays revealed that the efficacy of AZOX@NKMOF-101-M (M = Mg, Mn, Zn, Ni) was comparable to that of free AZOX. Notably, AZOX@NKMOF-101-Co exhibited significantly enhanced antifungal activity, which might be attributed to the synergistic interaction between AZOX and cobalt ions. In pot trials, AZOX@NKMOF-101-Co demonstrated approximately 80 % efficacy in controlling Botrytis cinerea infection. Fluorescence tracking of NKMOF-101-Co and biosafety experiments showed that NKMOF-101-Co could be absorbed by plant leaves and transported to various parts of tomato seedlings and that AZOX@NKMOF-101-Co was relatively safe for silkworms, zebrafish, and 293 T cells. Furthermore, these formulations could promoted seed germination and tomato growth, thereby functioning as effective fertilizers to enhance crop yield. This work highlights the potential of NKMOF-101-M as a multifunctional platform for the development of novel controlled-release pesticide formulations, offering a promising approach for sustainable agricultural practices.
研究领域:
农业科学
·
植物保护
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Food Analytical Methods
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 6
·1099-1109
·
IF 3.366
Jin Yueying,Xu Chun-Yan,Wang Jing,Man Xiaoxi,Shi Qing,Nie Fenghuan,Nan Jun,Min Jun Zhe
A new simple and sensitive method for the simultaneous detection of free DL-amino acids (DL-AA) in natto was established by UPLC-fluorescence (FL) using the newly developed fluorescence derivatization reagent DBD-trans-2-methyl-L-proline (DBD-M-Pro) by precolumn derivatization. DBD-M-Pro reacts with DL-amino acids at 60 °C for 60 min. Using BEH C18 (2.1 mm × 100 mm, 1.7 μm) column gradient analysis for 20 min, the resolution of diastereomers after the derivatization of four DL-amino acids was 1.65–3.50. The detection limit for amino acids was 0.25–2.5 pmol. The average recovery (%) of DL-amino acids was 86.65–118.70%. The method was applied to the detection of chiral amino acids in natto beans and mucus, and four chiral amino acids, DL-Gln, DL-Asp, DL-Glu, and DL-Ala, were simultaneously detected. At the same time, the DL-amino acid content and D/L ratio of three different manufacturers of natto were compared quantitatively.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
食品科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）