JOURNAL OF HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2016
·Vol. 54
·期 2
·1506-1513
·
IF 0.685
Guo-Ping Liao,Xia Zhou,Wei Xiao,Yan Xie,Lin-Hong Jin
A series of 2-substituted phenoxy- N -(4-substituted phenyl-5-(1 H -1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)thiazole-2-yl)acetamide derivatives 8a , 8b , 8c , 8d , 8e , 8f , 8g , 8h , 8i , 8j , 8k , 8l , 8m , 8n , 8o , 8p , 8q , 8r , 8s , 8t was synthesized by the reaction of phenoxyacetyl chloride 7 with intermediate 4-substituted phenyl-5-(1 H -1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)thiazol-2-amine 5 . Their structures were confirmed by 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, MS, IR, and elemental analyses. The synthesized compounds were also screened for their antimicrobial activity against three types of plant fungi ( Gibberella zeae , Phytophthora infestans , and Paralepetopsis sasakii ) and two kinds of bacteria [ Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Xoo ) and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri ( Xac )] showing promising results. In particular, 8b , 8f , 8g , and 8h exhibited excellent antibacterial activity against Xoo , with 50% effective concentration (EC 50 ) values of 35.2, 80.1, 62.5, and 82.1 µg/mL, respectively, which are superior to the commercial antibacterial agent bismerthiazol (89.9 µg/mL). The preliminary structure–activity relationship studies of these compounds are also briefly described.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2019
·Vol. 7
·期 7
·3135-3142
·
IF 10.733
Xiangyun Zhao,Dongxing Kou,Wenhui Zhou,Zhengji Zhou,Yuena Meng,Qingbo Meng,Zhi Zheng,Sixin Wu
Although low-temperature selenization technology offers several advantages in terms of production costs and beneficial composition profile controlling for Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) solar cells, excellent performance has not yet been achieved primarily due to the increased number of electronic disorders, smaller grain sizes, and more grain boundaries. In this study, a universal strategy for significantly increasing the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of low-temperature processed CZTSSe solar cells through directly dissolving the fluxing agent antimony into the as-prepared precursor solution is demonstrated. The key feature of this approach is that Sb atoms actually act without entering into the lattice and leave almost no residue within the absorber after taking effect. By appropriately adjusting the antimony incorporation concentration, the grain size, fine-grain layer thickness, local defect chemistry environment, and hole carrier concentration can be simultaneously improved, especially at low temperatures. More importantly, a larger band bending around the grain boundary (GB) is also observed by increasing the potential value from 40 mV to 100 mV after antimony incorporation, which can facilitate the GB-dominated carrier separation process. Due to the antimony-assisted morphology and enhancement in the nanoscale electrical properties, the CZTSSe device could maintain its performance at a lower temperature of 80 °C and directly decrease the selenization temperature down to 470 °C. This systematic study presents a new aspect for overcoming the challenges encountered at low temperatures, and our findings further support the great feasibility for the future application of low-temperature-processed CZTSSe photovoltaic technology to meet the industrial-scale production standards.
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TETRAHEDRON
·
2012
·
IF 3.025
Jian-An Jiang,Wei-Bin Huang,Jiao-Jiao Zhai,Hong-Wei Liu,Qi Cai,Liu-Xin Xu,Wei Wang,Ya-Fei Ji
A concise ‘one-pot’ synthesis of a variety of 4-substituted 1,5-diaryl-1 H -pyrazole-3-carboxylates has been developed in moderate to good yields with excellent regioselectivity . Less cost lithium tert -butoxide has been identified as a base for sterically hindered Claisen condensation to efficiently generate the labile 3-substituted 4-aryl-2,4-diketoesters. Furthermore, extensive studies lead to a ‘one-pot’ process by combination of the Claisen condensation and the Knorr reaction for the synthesis of highly valuable 4-substituted 1,5-diaryl-1 H -pyrazole-3-carboxylates.
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Bioactive Materials
·
2023
·
IF 18.9
Zhaochuang Wang,Wenhao Zhang,Guo Bai,Qiaohui Lu,Xiaoyu Li,Yan Zhou,Chi Yang,Yan Xiao,Meidong Lang
Elastomeric scaffolds, individually customized to mimic the structural and mechanical properties of natural tissues have been used for tissue regeneration. In this regard, polyester elastic scaffolds with tunable mechanical properties and exceptional biological properties have been reported to provide mechanical support and structural integrity for tissue repair. Herein, poly(4-methyl- ε -caprolactone) (PMCL) was first double-terminated by alkynylation (PMCL-DY) as a liquid precursor at room temperature. Subsequently, three-dimensional porous scaffolds with custom shapes were fabricated from PMCL-DY via thiol-yne photocrosslinking using a practical salt template method. By manipulating the M n of the precursor, the modulus of compression of the scaffold was easily adjusted. As evidenced by the complete recovery from 90% compression, the rapid recovery rate of >500 mm min −1 , the extremely low energy loss coefficient of <0.1, and the superior fatigue resistance, the PMCL20-DY porous scaffold was confirmed to harbor excellent elastic properties. In addition, the high resilience of the scaffold was confirmed to endow it with a minimally invasive application potential. In vitro testing revealed that the 3D porous scaffold was biocompatible with rat bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), inducing BMSCs to differentiate into chondrogenic cells. In addition, the elastic porous scaffold demonstrated good regenerative efficiency in a 12-week rabbit cartilage defect model. Thus, the novel polyester scaffold with adaptable mechanical properties may have extensive applications in soft tissue regeneration.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2022
·
IF 6.364
Huabei Qi,Ding Zhou,Xiaohui Li,Wei Jing,Weiwei Li,Jiayue Xu
Nanocrystalline powders and pressureless sintering (NC-PLSH) were used in a H 2 atmosphere to fabricate 4 at.% La 3+ doped (Tb x Lu 0.96−x ) 2 O 3 magneto-optical transparent ceramics. La 3+ was utilised as a sintering aid, and Lu 3+ was used as a phase stabiliser . A component of the (Tb x Lu 0.96−x La 0.04 ) 2 O 3 magneto-optical material was designed and investigated based on powder sinterability and green compact sintering. Transparent (Tb x Lu 0.96−x La 0.04 ) 2 O 3 ceramics were obtained by using a one-step sintering process in H 2 atmosphere, without the need for subsequent hot isostatic pressing . The in-line transmittance of the as-polished 4 at.% La 3+ :(Tb 0.8 Lu 0.16 ) 2 O 3 ceramic was 79% at 1400 nm. The measured Verdet constant at wavelengths of 633 nm and 1064 nm was 354 rad/(T·m) and 100.2 rad/(T·m), respectively. The required length of the (Tb 0.8 Lu 0.16 La 0.04 ) 2 O 3 ceramics was 63% less than that of Tb 3 Ga 5 O 12 ceramics.
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JOURNAL OF COORDINATION CHEMISTRY
·
2013
·
IF 1.801
Zhong-Ming Yang,Hui Zhu,Juan Sun,Shao-Song Qian,Meng-Na Cai,Hai-Liang Zhu
Five new Cu(II), Zn(II), and Ni(II) 3-(4-nitrophenyl)acrylic acid complexes were synthesized and evaluated for inhibitory activity on jack bean urease. All five complexes were structurally determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Compared with the positive reference acetohydroxamic acid (IC50 = 13.25 μM), Cu(II) complexes 3 and 4 showed the strongest inhibitory activity against jack bean urease (IC50 = 1.23 and 1.17 μM). Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes also exhibited inhibitory activities (IC50 = 10.09–13.10 μM).
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高影响因子
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 103
·期 14
·5907-5916
·
IF 3.67
Qiu Yongting,Wang Zhihong,Liu Feng,Liu Junxia,Tan Kaiting,Ji Ruibo
Allelopathy by hydrophytes can be utilized to control algal blooms. This study was conducted to investigate the allelopathic effect (inhibition) of Scenedesmus quadricauda on Microcystis flos-aquae . When M. flos-aquae was co-cultured with S. quadricauda , the secretion of high-MW biopolymer by M. flos-aquae was inhibited by S. quadricauda . We further identified the allelochemicals and found that 4-tert-butylpyrocatechol (TBC) was the main active ingredient that could inhibit the growth of M. flos-aquae . When the dose of TBC was larger than 0.2 mg/L, almost all of the M. flos-aquae died. Additionally, TBC was found to suppress the growth of M. flos-aquae by disturbing the synthesis and secretion of proteins and polysaccharides and harming the chlorophyll to affect the light harvesting of algal cells. Therefore, TBC has the potential for use as a potential and promising algaecide to restrain the biomass of M. flos-aquae .
研究领域:
水生生物学
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环境微生物学
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化学生态学
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藻类生理学
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生物防治
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高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
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2022
·
IF 5.6
Min Yang,Yujia Yan,Enzhou Liu,Qian Sun,Jun Fan
In recent years, all-inorganic perovskite has been extensively studied due to its excellent photoelectric properties, but the application of Cs n PbBr 2+ n perovskite with excellent stability in the field of chemical sensing has yet to be developed. Herein, Cs 4 PbBr 6 /CsPbBr 3 with good stability was successfully prepared by controlling the synthesis temperature to 100 ° C. The fluorescence intensity of Cs 4 PbBr 6 /CsPbBr 3 exhibited 2,4-dinitriphenylhydrazine (DNPH) concentration-dependent characteristics and could be used for sensing DNPH based on the dynamic quenching process triggered by the collision between Cs 4 PbBr 6 /CsPbBr 3 and DNPH. A good linear model was established based on the detection signal and DNPH concentration in the range of 0.05∼30 mg/L and the detection limit was 0.033 mg/L. This method was applied to detect DNPH in soil and tap water samples with satisfactory results obtained. Therefore, this research broadens the application of Cs n PbBr 2+ n in the field of quantitative detection and is expected to be developed into a fluorescent sensor for the detection of hydrazine substances.
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
·
环境监测
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传感器技术
·
光电子学
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 22
·13319-13326
·
IF 3.269
Xiuling Xu,Fan Hu,Qi Shuai
Two novel Ba(II) complexes [Ba(TCPA)2(H2O)4] 1 and [Ba(H2O)8]·2(o-FcCOC6H4COO)·6H2O 2 [HTCPA = 2,4,6-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid and o-HOOCC6H4-COFc = o-ferrocenylcarbonyl benzoic acid] have been synthesized by a facile microwave method. The solid-state structures were well established by means of X-ray crystallography as well as routine analysis of the infrared spectrum (FTIR), elemental analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Different polyhedra of tricapped triangular prisms for 1 and dodecahedra for 2 were present. It is worth noting that the central Ba(II) ion in 1 is nine-coordinated by two carboxylate oxygen atoms from TCPA ligands and seven oxygen atoms from coordinated water molecules. By contrast, the eight-coordinated Ba(II) in 2 forms barium-water clusters assembled by O–H⋯O hydrogen-bonds contributed by coordinated water molecules. The uncoordinated o-OOCC6H4-COFc ligands in 2 play a key role in the process of charge balance. FESEM images exhibited different surface appearances between the ligand and barium complexes, that is: flower-like HTCPA, branch-like o-HOOCC6H4-COFc, block-like complex 1 and corner-truncated cubes for complex 2. The allelopathic activity of the complexes and their corresponding ligands was evaluated against two herbaceous plants of barnyard grass and turnip (Raphanus sativus). All the tested compounds showed certain activity with good RI values. An antifungal bioassay was also carried out in vitro on three strains of Botrytis cinerea Pers., Glomerella cingulata Schr and Cytospora sp. Complex 1 and HTCPA can work against all three tested fungi, whereas o-HOOCC6H4-COFc and 2 only worked for Botrytis cinerea Pers. The complex presented in this paper has potential applications in weed control, and this work provides an experimental basis for future studies on Ba-based pesticides.
研究领域:
无机化学
·
金属配合物化学
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农业化学
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晶体工程
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植物生理学
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农药学
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生物活性评估
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MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2021
·
IF 3.927
Nengyuan Zeng,Chenwei Wang,Chong Luo,Hongdong Zhao,Yuling Liu,Wantang Wang,Tengda Ma
This article proposed an improvement plan for the slurry to reduce the dishing caused during copper chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) of the interconnect structure. According to the difference in the pressure between the concave and convex parts of the copper film in the high-hardness polishing pad, polishing slurries were designed with a distinct difference in the polishing removal rate under high and low platen pressures to improve their planarization efficiency. 2 wt% GLY (glycine) and 1 wt% H 2 O 2 can provide a chemical dissolution effect, adding 0.1% TAZ (1,2,4-triazole) to slow down the corrosion mainly for the recession, by adjusting the slurry pH to 7. The polishing results showed that the slurry had a high copper removal rate (6772 Å/min) at high pressure (3.0 psi) and a much lower removal rate (3273 Å/min) at low pressure (1.2 psi). The pattern wafer polished with this slurry obtained relatively low dishing. The other comparison groups showed slight differences in copper removal rate at high and low pressure and a deeper dishing of the polished pattern wafer. In this paper, based on the analysis of static dissolution experiments, electrochemical experiments, and XPS experiments of copper films in different slurries, the chemical reaction mechanism of copper films in the solution system of GLY and H 2 O 2 was studied at different pH values. In addition, the inhibition mechanism of TAZ on the copper surface at different slurry pH values was proposed, including the properties of the TAZ molecule adsorption film on the copper surface, the uniformity of the surface coverage, and the thickness of the passivation layer . The results can reflect the polishing results to a certain extent despite some deviations, but it can also be used as a more reasonable argument to explain the optimization scheme of the slurry proposed in this article.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
微电子制造
·
表面化学
·
半导体工艺
·
腐蚀与防护
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高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2026
·
IF 5.2
Kai Hu,Wuliji Hasi,Guoqiang Fang,Siqingaowa Han
Cinnabar, with low water solubility and poor oral absorption, poses challenges in toxicity assessment. Relying solely on total mercury leads to overestimation, making detection of soluble Hg 2+ essential. This study presents a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) strategy using Au concave nanocubes (Au CNC) modified with 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA) and 4-mercaptopyridine (4-MPY), combined with a data-augmented convolutional neural network-partial least squares regression (CNN-PLS) model, for quantifying soluble Hg 2+ in cinnabar and its preparations. 3-MPA binds Hg 2+ , inducing Au CNC aggregation and enhances the SERS signal, while 4-MPY improves sensitivity. To overcome insufficient data in practical, data augmentation was used to expand the SERS dataset, and the performance of CNN, PLS, and CNN-PLS models was compared before and after augmentation. The results indicate that the data-augmented CNN-PLS model performed best, with a coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0.999 in the range of 0.001–1 μg/mL and a Mean Squared Error of Prediction (MSEP) of 0.0001. This method was applied to quantify Hg 2+ leaching from cinnabar and four cinnabar-containing preparations after 12 h of immersion in artificial gastric juice. The mean Hg 2+ concentrations from three cinnabar batches were 0.691, 0.557, and 0.546 μg/mL, while for the preparations, the concentrations were 0.085, 0.047, 0.038, and 0.023 μg/mL. These results showed excellent agreement with atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS), confirming the method's reliability and accuracy. This simple, accurate, and safe approach offers a novel solution for mercury safety assessment in cinnabar and its preparations, with significant potential for traditional Chinese medicine safety evaluation and environmental monitoring.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Xiangwen Lv,Anruo Luo,Xiong Tong,Jianhua Chen,Sheng Jian,Hejie Ouyang
The development of environmentally benign depressants with high selectivity remains a critical challenge in sustainable copper-molybdenum flotation separation. To overcome the limitations of conventional toxic reagents (e.g., cyanides and sulfides), this study introduces 2-iminothiazolidin-4-one (ITO) as a novel chalcopyrite depressant. Through integrated experimental characterization and density functional theory (DFT) simulations, we systematically investigated ITO's selective depression mechanism. Micro-flotation experiments confirmed ITO's ability to preferentially suppress chalcopyrite while maintaining molybdenite floatability. Surface analysis via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and density functional theory (DFT) demonstrated that the thiazolidine (-N-C S) and imino (=NH) groups coordinate with surface copper/iron (Cu/Fe) ions to form stable chelates on chalcopyrite, exhibiting stronger adsorption stability than ethyl xanthate. In contrast, only weak physical adsorption occurs on molybdenite surfaces. The carbonyl group (C O) was further found to enhance chalcopyrite hydrophilicity through hydrogen-bonding interactions with water molecules, as supported by contact angle measurements. This work establishes a molecular design strategy for green flotation reagents by leveraging functional group synergism, providing fundamental insights into mineral surface reactivity regulation for strategic metal resource recovery.
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