Small
·
2023
·
IF 13.3
Rui Gao,Wanqing Xu,Zhiqing Wang,Fen Li,Yueli Liu,Guogang Li,Keqiang Chen
Synthesis of upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs)-metal halide perovskites (MHPs) heterostructure is garnered immense attentions due to their unparalleled photophysical properties. However, the obvious difference in their structural forms makes it a huge challenge. Herein, hexagonal β-NaYF 4 and hexagonal Cs 4 PbBr 6 are filtrated to construct the UCNP/MHP heterostructural luminescent material. The similarity in their crystal structures facilitate the heteroepitaxial growth of Cs 4 PbBr 6 on the surface of β-NaYF 4 NPs, leading to the formation of high-quality β-NaYF 4 :Yb,Tm/Cs 4 PbBr 6 core/shell nanocrystals (NCs). Interestingly, this heterostructure endows the core/shell NCs with typically narrow-band green emission centered at 524 nm under 980 nm excitation, which should be attributed to the Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) from Tm 3+ to Cs 4 PbBr 6 . It is noteworthy that the FRET efficiency of β-NaYF 4 :Yb,Tm/Cs 4 PbBr 6 core/shell NCs (58.33%) is much higher than that of the physically mixed sample (1.84%). In addition, the reduced defect density, lattice anchoring effect, as well as diluted ionic bonding proportion induced by the core/shell structure further increase the excellent water-resistance and thermal cycling stability of Cs 4 PbBr 6 . These findings open up a new way to construct UCNP/MHP heterostructure with better multi-code luminescence performance and stability and promote its wide optoelectronic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2020
·
IF 2.779
Hua Li,Xiaobo Shi,Xia Li,Lingbo Zong
Size-tunable β-NaYF 4 : Yb/Er (50–400 nm) up-converting nanoparticles (UCNPs) with a strong green emission were successfully prepared by a facile thermal decomposition method in a short period of time. The effects of the reaction time, the oleic acid (OA) content, and the doped Gd 3+ concentration on the crystal structure, the size evolution mechanism and the luminescence mechanism of the β-NaYF 4 : Yb/Er nanoparticles were discussed in detail. Characterization was completed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution (HR-TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and photoluminescence (PL). The results reveal that the phase transition was completed at 15 min and the morphology of the NaYF 4 : Yb/Er UCNPs changed from spherical to large hexagonal disks (200–400 nm) in non-doped Gd 3+ . An appropriate decrease in the volume ratio of oleic acid (OA) to 1-octadecene (ODE) promoted NaF production, resulting in the formation of the hexagonal phase crystals and the subsequent increase of luminous intensity by 30–40 times. More importantly, the size of the β-NaYF 4 : Yb/Er decreased with Gd 3+ doping, and the UCNPs ultimately transformed into small hexagonal prisms (50 nm) with high monodispersity when the doping concentration of Gd 3+ was 60 mmoL. The PL spectra confirmed that the luminous intensity of the UCNPs with doped Gd 3+ was much higher than that of the undoped UCNPs. The results show that this route for UCNP fabrication with high luminous efficiency and a small size could be extended to other UCNP systems for multifunctional biomedical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2019
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 3.159
Yuan Maohui,Wang Rui,Zhang Chaofan,Yang Zining,Yang Xu,Han Kai,Ye Jingfeng,Wang Hongyan,Xu Xiaojun
The presence of manganese ions (Mn 2+ ) in Yb/Er-co-doped nanomaterials results in suppressing green (545 nm) and enhancing red (650 nm) upconversion (UC) emission, which can achieve single-red-band emission to enable applications in bioimaging and drug delivery. Here, we revisit the tunable multicolor UC emission in a single Mn 2+ -doped β-NaYF 4 :Yb/Er microcrystal which is synthesized by a simple one-pot hydrothermal method. Excited by a 980 nm continuous wave (CW) laser, the color of the single β-NaYF 4 :Yb/Er/Mn microrod can be tuned from green to red as the doping Mn 2+ ions increase from 0 to 30 mol%. Notably, under a relatively high excitation intensity, a newly emerged emission band at 560 nm ( 2 H 9/2 → 4 I 13/2 ) becomes significant and further exceeds the traditional green (545 nm) emission. Therefore, the red-to-green (R/G) emission intensity ratio is subdivided into traditional (650 to 545 nm) and new (650 to 560 nm) R/G ones. As the doped Mn 2+ ions increase, these two R/G ratios are in lockstep with the same tunable trends at low excitation intensity, but the tunable regions become different at high excitation intensity. Moreover, we demonstrate that the energy transfer (ET) between Mn 2+ and Er 3+ contributes to the adjustment of R/G ratio and leads to tunable multicolor of the single microrod. The spectroscopic properties and tunable color from the single microrod can be potentially utilized in color display and micro-optoelectronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 43
·26633-26639
·
IF 3.108
Chenxi Song,Shubiao Zhang,Quan Zhou,Lei Shi,Linying Du,Defu Zhi,Yinan Zhao,Yuhong Zhen,Defeng Zhao
β-NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) were synthesized by a one-pot solvothermal method. The UCNPs were characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to prove that they possessed hexagonal crystal phase with uniform particle size distribution. The cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (CSLNs) were then obtained by coating the UCNPs with a lipid. Further analysis by FTIR, XRD and TEM indicated the lipid can successfully coat UCNPs, and the coating process had no obvious influences on morphology and crystallization of the UCNPs. Furthermore, the CSLNs were used for bioimaging in cells and delivering small interfering RNA (siRNA). Cellular bioimaging and upconversion luminescence studies clearly demonstrated that the CSLNs could effectively enter into cells with the help of the lipid. Silencing assays and cytotoxicity in A549 cells convincingly showed that the CSLNs could effectively deliver siRNA and possessed low cytotoxicity and good biocompatibility. Thus, the bifunctional CSLNs could be used as a potential candidate in bioimaging and therapeutic applications.
研究领域:
纳米医学
·
生物材料
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Express
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 11
·1915-1921
·
IF 0.7
Chen Sihan,Hu Huiqi,Jiang Wenting,Zhang Yuyun,Luo Xiaohu,Peng Jiayi,Li Le,Zhen Deshuai,Wang Hanqing
A novel near-infrared induced upconversion sensor for the detection of uranyl ions was successfully constructed using β-NaYF4: Yb, Tm, Gd upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and specific DNAzyme. Characterization of the UCNPs@DNAzyme was conducted using XRD, TEM, FT-IR and
fluorescence testing, and it was shown that the β-NaYF4: Yb, Tm, Gd nanoparticles were successfully prepared (∼27 nm). Upon 980 nm excitation, the UCNPs@DNAzyme emitted green light at λ=475 nm. Furthermore, Förster resonance energy transfer was observed between
the UCNPs@DNAzyme (doner) and uranyl (acceptor) present on the substrate chain. This resulted in fluorescence quenching, which was used to quantify the concentration of uranyl. The developed method was found to be highly selective and sensitive, with a detection limit as low as 43 nM. This
method also demonstrated excellent specificity and sensitivity for the determination of uranyl in water samples, indicating its potential application in near-infrared fluorescence detection and imaging of uranyl in vivo.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子