RSC Advances
·
2015
·Vol. 5
·期 123
·101982-101988
·
IF 3.84
Chang Liu,Bing Yan
Heterostructured chemosensors have excellent chemical stability, low contamination and excellent recyclability, and are regarded as a promising new generation of sensors with critical properties related to their sensing sensitivity and selectivity. Our preparation strategy for a heterostructured sensor is to construct it using a luminescent lanthanide complex and metal organic framework (MOF). A heterogeneous sensor is systematically produced using EuTTA and ZIF-8 to cover silica, and thin particles are obtained with small size and uniform morphology. Then, the particles were used as a highly selective and sensitive sensor to detect Cu2+ in aqueous solution. Eventually, we find that the well-structured silica@EuTTA@ZIF-8 microspheres have a good fluorescence stability, low detection limit and broad linear range in aqueous environments. These excellent properties make it a potential chemosensor for sensing of Cu2+ in environmental or biological solution systems.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境监测
·
生物传感
·
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2019
·Vol. 8
·期 2
·789-796
·
IF 10.733
Yangyang Zhan,Zhibin Shao,Tianhao Jiang,Jing Ye,Xiaofeng Wu,Bingchang Zhang,Ke Ding,Di Wu,Jiansheng Jie
Two-dimensional (2D) vertical heterojunctions possess peculiar electronic and optoelectronic properties according to their complementary composition, ultrathin thickness, and unique geometry. However, it is still a challenge to synthesize 2D vertical heterojunctions based on non-layered materials due to strong covalent bonds and abundant surface dangling bonds. Here we developed a partial cation exchange method for the synthesis of 2D vertical Cu2S/CdS heterojunctions. Large-size and single-crystalline CdS nanosheets prepared by a van der Waals epitaxy method served as host lattices for cation exchange reactions. The evolution of the nanosheets in terms of their morphology, composition and crystal structure was elaborately characterized. The as-prepared 2D vertical heterojunctions have two-layer ultra-thin structures and form large-area junctions at their interfaces. Under light irradiation, the photogenerated electron–hole pairs can be quickly separated under the electric field in the junction region, minimizing the possibility of charge recombination. As a result, the device based on 2D vertical Cu2S/CdS heterojunctions exhibits a higher photoelectric conversion capability compared with the device based on single-component 2D CdS or Cu2S Schottky junctions. Our work opens up opportunities to explore 2D vertical heterojunctions based on non-layered materials for high-performance optoelectronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
半导体物理
·
光电子学
·
能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Peng Hou,Ke Chen,Xudong Wang,Xiaofei Hu,Bing Li,Ming Liu,Xiao (Matthew) Hu,Yujie Song
The rapid development of high-performance materials has garnered considerable attention in addressing electromagnetic pollution . The construction of core-shell heterostructures is an effective approach for regulating the electromagnetic parameters of absorbers. However, these heterostructures usually lack a direct channel for charge transport between the core phase and the adhesive shell phase. Herein, Fe 2 AlB 2 @FeAl-layered double hydroxides with core-shell heterostructures were prepared using a top-down approach. The tightly connected FeAl-LDHs nanosheets to the Fe 2 AlB 2 parent phase improved electronic transport. Compared with raw Fe 2 AlB 2 , the spherical absorber with an embroidered structure demonstrated stronger reflection loss (-15.6 dB for Fe 2 AlB 2 , −58.6 dB for Fe 2 AlB 2 @FeAl-LDHs) and a broader effective absorption bandwidth (2.2 GHz for Fe 2 AlB 2 , 3.6 GHz for Fe 2 AlB 2 @FeAl-LDHs) due to the enhanced dielectric and magnetic losses. This study presents a practical method for designing new controllable core-shell heterostructures for electromagnetic wave-absorbing materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
·
纳米材料
·
功能材料
·
复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 59
·34658-34670
·
IF 3.049
Xiangyu Wang,Yu Xie,Jun Ma,Ping Ning
The two-stage removal process of tetracycline (TC) in aqueous solutions using a novel photocatalyst based on nano-zero-valent iron (NZVI), g-C3N4 and expanded graphite by carbon layer (EGC) is reported for the first time. The composite (NZVI/g-C3N4@EGC) exhibits remarkable adsorption, reduction ability and visible light activity over the reaction course. Compared with pristine g-C3N4 (25.9%) and pure NZVI (45.9%), NZVI/g-C3N4@EGC achieves high degradation efficiency of TC (98.5%) due to the formation of a heterogeneous photo-Fenton system. This study shows that synergistic effects are achieved in the reaction system, including maintaining the reduction ability of NZVI and enhancing the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 by facilitating the separation of photogenerated electrons (e−) and holes (h+). TC removal involved a two-stage process of adsorption–reduction and photo-degradation. The quencher experiments determined that holes (h+) and superoxide radicals (˙O2−) are the major reactive species in the degradation of TC. The degradation pathways of TC were proposed based on the analysis of the intermediates. In addition, NZVI/g-C3N4@EGC revealed a high stability in a five-cycle test and good magnetic properties for facile separation from aqueous solutions. From an application viewpoint, NZVI/g-C3N4@EGC has favorable prospects in the direction of the photocatalytic degradation of antibiotic wastewater.
研究领域:
环境化学
·
材料科学
·
光催化
·
水污染治理
·
纳米复合材料
·
抗生素降解
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Electronic Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 7
·期 11
·2100706
·
IF 7.295
Hui Liu,Chaolei Zuo,Ziliang Li,Xinya Liu,Xiaosheng Fang
The rapid development of artificial intelligent and internet of things calls for high-performance multifunctional devices for synchronous detection of a wide variety of environmental signals, such as gas, light, and humidity. Herein, highly crystallized tin dioxide (SnO 2 ) microwires (MWs) with low density of point defects are synthesized by the chemical vapor deposition method and constructed into a multifunctional device for photo and humidity sensing. The device shows excellent photoelectric performances, for example, ultralow dark current of ≈10 −13 A, ultrahigh on–off ratio of >10 7 , UV/visible rejection ratio of R 300 nm / R 400 nm > 10 7 , specific detectivity ( D *) of 1.16 × 10 15 Jones, linear dynamic range (LDR) of 152 dB, high responsivity of 18 A W −1 , and fast photoresponse speed of t rise / t decay = 2.7 µs/2.5 ms at 5 V bias. Furthermore, the p-CuI/n-SnO 2 heterojunction shows outstanding self-powered properties, such as responsivity of 8.98 mA W −1 , specific detectivity of 1.98 × 10 12 Jones and LDR of 106 dB at 0 V bias. Additionally, the SnO 2 MWs also show high sensitivity to ambient humidity changes. Therefore, the SnO 2 MWs show high potential for multifunctional applications, such as UV photodetector and humidity sensor.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
传感器技术
·
半导体物理
·
环境监测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
·
2011
·Vol. 21
·期 20
·7296-7301
·
IF 5.101
Jungang Hou,Rui Cao,Zheng Wang,Shuqiang Jiao,Hongmin Zhu
Single-crystalline chromium doped bismuth titanate (Bi4Ti3−xCrxO12, x = 0.0–0.5) nanosheets with exposed {110} facets have been synthesized via a facile hydrothermal process. The Bi4Ti3−xCrxO12nanosheets possess well-defined tetragonal shapes with landscape dimension of 100–300 nm and thickness of 10–30 nm. The in-plane surfaces of the nanosheets lies on {001}, and the side surfaces are (110) and (10). Extension of the light absorption from the ultraviolet region to the visible-light region arises from the Cr 2p levels confirmed by XPS spectra. The Bi4Ti2.6Cr0.4O12 nanosheets with high stability showed the highest photocatalytic performance of H2 evolution from water under visible-light irradiation. Furthermore, the heterostructures by using the NiOx nanoparticles tightly coupled on the surface of Bi4Ti2.6Cr0.4O12 nanosheets, exhibited an enhanced photocatalytic activity due to the decrease in the recombination rate of the photoinduced electrons and holes, demonstrating that NiOx/Bi4Ti2.6Cr0.4O12 nanosheet is a promising candidate as a visible light photocatalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
纳米材料
·
能源化学
·
半导体物理
·
表面科学
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Yiheng Yue,Guocheng Pan,Jun Wan,Zhen Xiao,Yang Zhang,Shiqing Xu,Gongxun Bai
Mechanoluminescent (ML) materials offer significant potential for remote stress sensing and distribution. However, creating highly sensitive and responsive ML materials remains a challenge. In this study, mechanoluminescent semiconductor materials have been successfully prepared as Mn 2+ doped ZnS-SrZnOS heterojunction composites. These materials exhibit high-resolution stress distribution visualization and rapid response, captured via camera recording. Notably, they possess a low stress triggering threshold, reaching the KPa level, and respond within milliseconds. Furthermore, it was found that by adjusting the doping concentration of Mn 2+ within the heterojunction, the material utilizes its bimodal emission capability to manipulate the fluorescence shift and achieve optical anti-counterfeiting. The synthesis of smart films by combining the material with polydimethylsiloxane matrix had enabled the achievement of collision detection, information hiding and optical anti-counterfeiting. These results suggest that the prepared smart films have wide range of optical sensing applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
光学传感
·
功能材料
·
固态物理
·
表面与界面科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2019
·Vol. 44
·期 31
·16348-16358
·
IF 4.084
Dandan Sun,Dechao Chi,Zekang Yang,Zipeng Xing,Junwei Yin,Zhenzi Li,Qi Zhu,Wei Zhou
Mesoporous g-C 3 N 4 /Zn–Ti layered double hydroxide (LDH)-laminated van der Waals heterojunction nanosheets were prepared by a facile one-step in situ hydrothermal method . Due to the strong electrostatic interactions between the positively charged Zn–Ti LDH and negatively charged g-C 3 N 4 nanocrystal , a laminated van der Waals heterostructure was successfully formed between Zn–Ti LDH and g-C 3 N 4 . The mesoporous g-C 3 N 4 /Zn–Ti LDH-laminated van der Waals heterojunction, which had a narrow bandgap of 2.41 eV extended the photoresponse to the visible light region. The obtained heterojunctions showed excellent visible-light-driven photocatalytic performance for the complete removal of ceftriaxone sodium (up to ∼97%) and a high hydrogen production rate (∼161.87 μmol h −1 g −1 ). This was mainly attributed to the formation of the laminated van der Waals heterojunctions, which favoured charge separation and the absorption of visible light, and the mesoporous structure, which provided more surface active sites. This facile strategy for preparing mesoporous g-C 3 N 4 /Zn–Ti LDH-laminated van der Waals heterojunctions offers new insights for the fabrication of high-performance van der Waals heterojunction photocatalytic materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
纳米材料
·
环境化学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2017
·
IF 6.395
Zhiliang Chen,Guang Yang,Xiaolu Zheng,Hongwei Lei,Cong Chen,Junjie Ma,Hao Wang,Guojia Fang
Perovskite solar cells have developed rapidly in recent years as the third generation solar cells. In spite of the great improvement achieved, there still exist some issues such as undesired hysteresis and indispensable high temperature process. In this work, bulk heterojunction perovskite-phenyl-C 61 -butyric acid methyl ester solar cells have been prepared to diminish hysteresis using a facile two step spin-coating method. Furthermore, high quality tin oxide films are fabricated using pulse laser deposition technique at room temperature without any annealing procedure. The as fabricated tin oxide film is successfully applied in bulk heterojunction perovskite solar cells as a hole blocking layer. Bulk heterojunction devices based on room temperature tin oxide exhibit almost hysteresis-free characteristics with power conversion efficiency of 17.29% and 14.0% on rigid and flexible substrates , respectively.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米材料
·
能源材料
·
半导体器件
·
薄膜制备
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Science China-Materials
·
2018
·Vol. 62
·期 4
·519-526
·
IF 4.318
Zhang Busheng,Lei Yan,Qi Ruijuan,Yu Haili,Yang Xiaogang,Cai Tuo,Zheng Zhi
Both bismuth and copper are non-toxic and earth-abundant elements suitable for lead-free halide perovskite-like photovoltaic devices. Here, we report a highly facile route for in-situ producing copper-bismuth-iodide (CuBiI 4 ) thin films directly on ITO substrate at room temperature, by utilizing a Bi-Cu alloy layer as precursor. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results verified the formation of well crystallized CuBiI 4 thin films with [222] orientation. The transient photovoltage (TPV) analysis revealed that the CuBiI 4 is an n-type semiconductor with a suitable band gap of ~1.81 eV, preferable to photoelectric conversion compared with CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 . It is very interesting that the subsequent spin-coating process of the classical Spiro-MeOTAD organic solution with TBP and acetonitrile resulted in a dense and smooth CuBiI 4 :Spiro-MeOTAD bulk-heterojunction film. The preliminarily fabricated simple sandwich structures of ITO/CuBiI 4 :Spiro-MeOTAD/Au hybrid solar cell devices displayed efficient photovoltaic performance with the PCE up to 1.119% of the best sample. The room temperature direct metal surface elemental reaction (DMSER) method may provide a new insight for all-inorganic lead free perovskite-like A a B b X x compounds and high performance photovoltaic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
无机化学
·
半导体物理
·
能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
·
2012
·Vol. 22
·期 43
·22873-22880
·
IF 5.968
Xiwei Zhang,Xiujuan Zhang,Xiaozhen Zhang,Yuping Zhang,Liang Bian,Yiming Wu,Chao Xie,Yuanyuan Han,Yan Wang,Peng Gao,Liu Wang,Jiansheng Jie
The narrow indirect bandgap of Si hinders the full absorption and utilization of the solar light. Energy band engineering to the Si based photovoltaic devices is essential to address this problem. Here we report the fabrication of ZnSe nanoribbon (ZnSeNR)/Si nanowire (SiNW) p–n heterojunction arrays by directly growing or simply drop-casting the p-type ZnSeNRs on highly aligned n-type SiNW arrays. Phosphorus (P) was used as dopant to achieve robust p-type doping in the ZnSe nanostructures with a hole concentration as high as 6.5 × 1018 cm−3. Thanks to the matched bandgap and the light trapping arising from the one-dimensional (1D) array structure, the heterojunction arrays exhibited improved light absorption, particularly in the blue/UV wavelength range. Moreover, by taking advantage of the ohmic contact between graphene and p-ZnSeNR, heterojunction array solar cells with graphene transparent electrode were fabricated, giving rise to a power conversion efficiency of ∼0.78% under AM 1.5G illumination. It was found that the surface passivation to the SiNW array played an important role in determining the device performance; an efficiency up to 2.27% was obtained after surface modification with methyl groups. Our results demonstrate the heterojunction arrays, together with the graphene transparent electrodes, could be promising candidates for high-performance and low-cost photovoltaic applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
半导体物理
·
光电子学
·
能源材料
·
表面科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 43
·期 44
·17502-17510
·
IF 3.069
Jie Ren,Zhenguo Wang,Yu Feng,Bangjun Guo,Ke Yu,Ziqiang Zhu
In this work, we report the first-principles investigation and synthesis method for a hollow-MoS2/C heterostructure applied to a hydrogen evolution catalytic material. First principles investigation was used to calculate the free energy of hydrogen ion adsorption at the heterostructure interface at different surface adsorption ratios. The change of the density of states before and after carbon coating proved that carbon coating improves the conductivity of the catalyst. Higher reactivity areas and higher conductivity can significantly improve hydrogen evolution catalytic performance, which is also demonstrated by electrochemical testing. Hollow-MoS2/C exhibits a low onset overpotential of 96 mV and a low Tafel slope of 67.4 mV dec−1, as well as good catalytic stability. The composite catalyst prepared by a two-step method has a larger specific surface area and a larger porosity, can significantly suppress the collapse and stacking effect caused by the electrode circulation process, and improve the cyclic reversibility and stability of the material. This work is expected to provide a meaningful reference for solving the problem of cycling performance degradation of non-precious metal-catalyzed hydrogen evolution materials.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料科学
·
催化化学
·
能源材料
·
理论计算化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子