JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.183
Yanwei Sun,Chunshan Song,Xinwen Guo,Sungwon Hong,Jungkyu Choi,Yi Liu
Metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes have received increasing attention due to their unprecedented potential for energy-efficient gas separation. Compared with other MOF materials (like ZIF), fabrication and microstructural manipulation of high-performance Ti-MOF-based membranes, although being very attractive due to their excellent chemical and thermal stability, remained relatively less investigated due to the limitations of available titanium sources and heating modes. In this study, different Ti sources (TPOT, TiS 2 , and MXene) and heating modes (conventional heating, multi-mode microwave heating, and single-mode microwave heating) were examined for the preparation of NH 2 -MIL-125 membranes showing diverse microstructures and gas separation performances. The present work revealed that for the first time, MXene , the new two-dimensional Ti carbide , could be used as Ti source for synthesizing MOF membranes. The best performing NH 2 -MIL-125 membranes, which were obtained with TiS 2 as the metal source under single-mode microwave heating, exhibited the highest H 2 /CO 2 selectivity (ca. 17.2) as well as considerable H 2 permeance (1.7 × 10 −7 mol m −2 s −1 Pa −1 ), owing to an enhanced non-thermal effect of single-mode microwave heating and balanced dissolution rate of TiS 2 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
膜分离技术
·
化学工程
·
纳米材料
·
气体分离
·
可持续能源
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Yu Zhou,Wenjun Zhou,Chunhua Ni,Shenggang Yan,Liangmin Yu,Xia Li
Precursors of a nickel-based metal–organic framework, denoted Ni-MOF, and the loofah plant were prepared by the microwave method, and “tree blossom” Ni/Nitrogen doped Carbon (NC)/ Carbon (C) composites were prepared by in situ pyrolysis under an argon atmosphere. During pyrolysis, the morphology, specific surface area, porous structure and electromagnetic parameters of the Ni/NC/C composites were adjusted by adjusting the pyrolysis temperature. The maximum reflection loss of the corresponding Ni/NC/C composites can reach −63.1 dB at 13.84 GHz and a thickness of 2 mm when the pyrolysis temperature was 650 ℃ and the filling amount was 16 wt%. And the effective absorption bandwidth was 35.44 GHz when the thickness was adjusted from 1 mm to 5.5 mm within the range of 2–40 GHz. Excellent performance comes from conduction loss, dipole and interface polarization, magnetic resonance, multiple electromagnetic reflections and scattering, and equilibrium impedance matching.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米复合材料
·
电磁功能材料
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能源材料
·
环境功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
·
2021
·
IF 1.804
Shaohui Su,Jiahao Yu,Xianguo Liu,Jieyi Yu
Magnetic-dielectric composites attract numerous attentions for good microwave absorption performances based on magnetic-dielectric loss mechanism and tunable electromagnetic parameters. Fe/carbon fibers are prepared through carbonization of Fe doped polyaniline nanotubes , in which Fe nanoparticles are embedded in carbon fibers. The introduction of Fe nanoparticles results in good electromagnetic impedance and proper quarter-wavelength cancellation induced, which ensure that microwave penetrate composites to the great extend and is consumed as much as possible, leading to enhanced microwave absorption performance. The minimal reflection loss of Fe/carbon fibers composites starts being less than −10 dB from 1.7 mm and is up to −44.09 dB at 6.62 GHz and 4.1 mm and the effective bandwidth reaches 6.0 GHz with 2.4 mm.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电磁学
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纳米复合材料
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功能材料
·
微波工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 129
·期 4
·2313-2320
·
IF 1.395
Mingchao Luo,Xiaoxue Liao,Shuangquan Liao,Yanfang Zhao
Waste rubber powder (WRP) was modified by microwave, sol–gel method, and both microwave and sol–gel method, respectively. The mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of natural rubber (NR)/modified WRP composite were investigated. The influence of bis-(3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl)-tetrasulfide (TESPT) content on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of vulcanizate was also studied. The results showed that NR/WRP modified by both microwave and sol–gel method composite owned the best mechanical properties. Rubber processing analyzer was used to characterize the interaction between silica and rubber chains and the dispersion of silica. With increase of TESPT content, the Payne effect decreased. Scanning electron microscopy indicated the coherency and homogeneity of in situ generated silica filled vulcanizate. Dynamic mechanical analyzer showed that NR/WRP modified by both microwave and sol–gel method composite with 5 phr TESPT exhibited the lower tan δ at temperature range of 50–80°C, compared with composite without TESPT and the higher tan δ at temperature of 0°C, compared with the conventional modification of WRP. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
橡胶工程
·
复合材料学
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材料化学
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高分子物理
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功能材料
·
可持续材料技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 22
·13319-13326
·
IF 3.269
Xiuling Xu,Fan Hu,Qi Shuai
Two novel Ba(II) complexes [Ba(TCPA)2(H2O)4] 1 and [Ba(H2O)8]·2(o-FcCOC6H4COO)·6H2O 2 [HTCPA = 2,4,6-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid and o-HOOCC6H4-COFc = o-ferrocenylcarbonyl benzoic acid] have been synthesized by a facile microwave method. The solid-state structures were well established by means of X-ray crystallography as well as routine analysis of the infrared spectrum (FTIR), elemental analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Different polyhedra of tricapped triangular prisms for 1 and dodecahedra for 2 were present. It is worth noting that the central Ba(II) ion in 1 is nine-coordinated by two carboxylate oxygen atoms from TCPA ligands and seven oxygen atoms from coordinated water molecules. By contrast, the eight-coordinated Ba(II) in 2 forms barium-water clusters assembled by O–H⋯O hydrogen-bonds contributed by coordinated water molecules. The uncoordinated o-OOCC6H4-COFc ligands in 2 play a key role in the process of charge balance. FESEM images exhibited different surface appearances between the ligand and barium complexes, that is: flower-like HTCPA, branch-like o-HOOCC6H4-COFc, block-like complex 1 and corner-truncated cubes for complex 2. The allelopathic activity of the complexes and their corresponding ligands was evaluated against two herbaceous plants of barnyard grass and turnip (Raphanus sativus). All the tested compounds showed certain activity with good RI values. An antifungal bioassay was also carried out in vitro on three strains of Botrytis cinerea Pers., Glomerella cingulata Schr and Cytospora sp. Complex 1 and HTCPA can work against all three tested fungi, whereas o-HOOCC6H4-COFc and 2 only worked for Botrytis cinerea Pers. The complex presented in this paper has potential applications in weed control, and this work provides an experimental basis for future studies on Ba-based pesticides.
研究领域:
无机化学
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金属配合物化学
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农业化学
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晶体工程
·
植物生理学
·
农药学
·
生物活性评估
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2024
·Vol. 59
·期 36
·16909-16917
·
IF 3.5
Xie Jingru,Fu Zhifen,Cheng Qing,Chen Chen,She Yubin,Li Xiangyi
Low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) technology is extensively utilized to meet the requirements of device integration and miniaturization. Low-fired Li 3 Mg 2 NbO 6 ceramics doped with x wt% Li 2 O–MgO–B 2 O 3 –CaF 2 –SiO 2 glass (LMBCS, x = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) were prepared by the solid-state reaction method for applications in microwave communication materials. All samples exhibited a single-phase Li 3 Mg 2 NbO 6 structure. The addition of LMBCS glass effectively reduced the sintering temperature of Li 3 Mg 2 NbO 6 ceramics from 1250 °C to 875 °C. And adding LMBCS glass improved the Q × f value of Li 3 Mg 2 NbO 6 ceramics. The Li 3 Mg 2 NbO 6 -1.0wt% LMBCS ceramics exhibited outstanding microwave dielectric properties: ε r = 16.8, Q × f = 89,495 GHz, τ f = − 27.4 ppm/°C at 875 °C, which indicates that this ceramic is potential candidate materials for LTCC.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子陶瓷
·
功能材料
·
无机非金属材料
·
微波通信材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Yang Guo,Xiaoying Guo,Haipeng Lu,Xian Jian
Developing high–efficient microwave absorbing (MA) materials with anti–corrosion (AC) properties to tackle the harsh hygrothermal marine conditions remains a challenge. Herein, we employed catalytic chemical vapor deposition and the Stöber technique to fabricate gradient multilayer interface–coupled FeNi@C@SiO 2 composites, guided by the hetero–interface engineering. The resulting composites exhibited exceptional MA properties and AC behavior. Specifically, they showcased a remarkable effective absorption bandwidth of 6.27 GHz at 1.40 mm, outperforming that of FeNi (3.80 GHz). This improved bandwidth was attributed to the electron conduction pathway provided by the C layer, which facilitated electron migration and hopping. The C@SiO 2 layer, containing defects and –OH functional groups, induced abundant dipole polarization and optimizes the impedance matching of FeNi. Furthermore, the RCS reduction value of FeNi@C@SiO 2 could reach 16.73 dB·m 2 . Moreover, the corrosion rate of FeNi@C@SiO 2 was 7.48 × 10 −11 m/s, significantly lower than that of FeNi (1.29 × 10 −10 m/s). This reduction was primarily due to the intrinsic inertness and impermeability of the C@SiO 2 layer, effectively isolating the corrosive medium from the substrate. This investigation presents a novel point of reference for the advancement of bifunctional MA materials intended to cope with extreme environments.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米复合材料
·
表面工程
·
电磁功能材料
·
腐蚀防护
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering
·
2022
·Vol. 17
·期 5
·e2790
·
IF 1.777
Bingyi Zhou,Tao Ge,Xiaoman Luo,Zhaohui Wang,Yueyue Qiao,Chuanchuan Cai,Jingyao Xu
Under the two frequency microwave conditions of 915 and 2450 MHz, orthogonal tests were designed to investigate the effects of organic acid reagent, microwave irradiation time, and mixing time of additives and coal samples on the desulfurization effect of coal. Results show that the effect of irradiation time on the experimental desulfurization efficiency under frequency microwave conditions is large and is the main factor. The desulfurization effect under 915 MHz microwave condition is better than 2450 MHz microwave condition. Two sets of experimental optimal coal samples were used for characterization and analysis. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the combustion temperature range of the coal samples is shortened and the integrated combustion index is considerably higher after the microwave irradiation experiment. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analysis showed that the overall chemical structure of the coal samples does not change significantly after the experimental treatment. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis showed that the intensity of organic sulfur in coal samples is weakened after microwave irradiation, the characteristic peaks of thiols and thioethers are reduced to a great extent, and an increase in the intensity of sulfoxide organic sulfur is observed. On the basis of the results of experimental analysis and quantum chemical simulation calculations, the mechanism of organosulfur structure removal under the action of microwave is revealed.
研究领域:
能源化学
·
煤化学
·
环境工程
·
材料科学
·
物理化学
·
分析化学
·
清洁燃料技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2018
·
IF 4.244
Yucan Che,Hongyu Pang,Huiyu Li,Lei Yang,Xinyao Fu,Shiqi Liu,Lan Ding,Juan Hou
Fluorescent carbon quantum dots are emerging as a new class of fluorescent probes due to their unique optical properties . Herein, we presented a simple, one-pot and effective preparation strategy for copper-functionalized carbon quantum dots (Cu-CDs). The Cu-CDs demonstrated excitation-independent emissions, high fluorescent quantum yield (~ 24.4%) and excellent fluorescent stability. The fluorescence of Cu-CDs could be quenched efficiently in the presence of histidine (His) due to the coordination occurring between surface Cu and imidazole side chains of His. Thus, the Cu-CDs could be used as an efficient fluorescent probe for His detection. Under optimal conditions, the fluorescent signals of Cu-CDs decreased linearly with the concentrations of His over a range of 0.1–15 µM. The detection limit was 30 nM. The proposed method provided obvious advantages of rapid response, convenience, simplicity, high selectivity and sensitivity. Moreover, good results also have been obtained for His detection in real biological fluid samples.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
分析化学
·
生物化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）