JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Hui-Xian Yang,Dong-Lin Zhao,Wen-Jie Meng,Ya-Qian Wu,Yu Yang,Hao Pu,Rui-Ze Gao
Electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices that combine high-performance are essential to resolve the extreme shortage of non-renewable energy sources and environmental issues. Nickel oxide (NiO) is considered to be a promising EES cathode material because of its ultra-high theoretical specific capacitance, whereas the practical applications are greatly limited with poor rate and cycle performance. Herein, we report the yolk-shelled NiO/Ni composites (YS NiO/Ni) that exhibit good charge storage capability in the aqueous electrolyte with high specific capacitance (2207.3 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 ), exceptional rate capability, and ultra-high cycling stability (95.8% retention after 10,000 cycles). The superior property can be ascribed to the special yolk-shelled structure that exposes more redox reaction active sites, and the associate Ni nanoparticles with flower-like NiO which can improve electron transfer as current collectors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
功能材料
·
电化学能量存储
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
·
2015
·Vol. 51
·期 48
·9785-9788
·
IF 6.834
Chao Wan,Dang-guo Cheng,Fengqiu Chen,Xiaoli Zhan
This communication describes the fabrication of Pt/CeO2 nanotube@SiO2 core–shell catalysts applied to highly efficient water–gas shift reaction, where the initial CO conversion is 30.2% at 250 °C. Pt/CeO2 nanotube@SiO2 core–shell catalysts show outstanding thermal stability, even after accelerated aging under reaction conditions at 450 °C for 6 h, and the morphology is also unchanged after thermal treatment at 800 °C.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
纳米技术
·
能源化学
·
环境催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 139
·期 25
·e52390
·
IF 3.057
Xinyi Dong,Zhenggui Wu,Yang Wang,Ting Li,Hao Yuan,Xuhui Zhang,Piming Ma,Mingqing Chen,Jing Huang,Weifu Dong
Despite polylactide (PLA) representing one of the most promising biodegradable materials, its applications lag far behind owing to the disadvantages of inherent brittleness and flammability, which is challengeable to simultaneously overcome. In this work, a phosphorus-containing core-shell starch nanoparticle (FR-CSS) was synthesized via soap-free emulsion polymerization for concurrent improvement of toughness and flame retardancy of PLA. The results revealed that with the incorporation of 10 wt% FR-CSS, the elongation at break of PLA/10FR-CSS was prominently improved to 308% while the tensile strength was about 40.0 MPa. Particularly, the toughness of PLA/FR-CSS was as high as 108.2 MJ/m 3 , which was 48 times higher than that of neat PLA. Besides, the PLA/10FR-CSS exhibited improved flame retardancy with a UL-94 V-2 rating and a LOI value of 24.5%. These results established an integrated design strategy of incorporating phosphorus-containing core-shell nanoparticles to prepare PLA composites combined excellent toughness with enhanced flame retardancy, therefore broadening the application gallery of PLAs.
研究领域:
高分子材料
·
生物材料
·
阻燃材料
·
纳米复合材料
·
可降解聚合物
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2015
·
IF 4.504
Peng Zhang,Zhimeng Liu,Yuping Liu,Hongbo Fan,Yuanqi Jiao,Baiman Chen
In this work, we demonstrate a facile approach to synthesize high-performance and stable TiO 2 @PANI core-shell nanowires (NWs) as flexible electrodes for solid-state supercapacitors (SCs). The TiO 2 @PANI core-shell NWs are grown directly on highly conductive carbon cloth, which not only give efficient charge transport and accessible diffusion of the electrolyte, but also provide large surface area and active sites for redox reaction as well as good strain accommodation. Such these features enable them to deliver a large areal capacitance of 520.3 mF/cm 2 at 0.5 mA/cm 2 with outstanding rate capability. Furthermore, a flexible and stable solid-state SC device based on these TiO 2 @PANI core-shell NWs is also demonstrated. The as-fabricated solid-state SC device yields a remarkable volumetric capacitance of 898.4 mF/cm 3 , excellent flexibility and significant cycling stability with more than 97.2% retention of its capacitance after 10000 cycles. We believe that these findings may open up new opportunities to prepare high-performance PANI-based electrodes for flexible solid-state SCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
功能材料
·
柔性电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE
·
2014
·Vol. 146
·期 3
·441-447
·
IF 1.347
Li Longfei,Chen Lin,Liu Weifeng,Yang Yongzhen,Liu Xuguang,Chen Yongkang
5-Fluorouracil surface-imprinted thermosensitive magnetic microspheres were prepared by using Fe 3 O 4 -encapsulating carbon microspheres as cores, N -isopropylacrylamide as thermosentitive monomer, ammonium persulfate as initiator, N , N ′-methylenebisacrylamide as crosslinker, and 5-fluorouracil as template molecule. The formation of these hybrid microspheres was verified by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, and dynamic light scattering. The results of the latter measurements show that the as-synthesized microspheres have a hydrodynamic diameter of 326 nm with the lower critical solution temperature of around 43 °C. The obtained microspheres are magnetic and show good potential for controlled loading and release of 5-fluorouracil. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
药剂学
·
纳米医学
·
肿瘤治疗
·
高分子材料科学
·
靶向给药系统
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 134
·期 35
·45258
·
IF 1.86
Jie Shen,Jian-wu Sun,Yang Hu,Cheng-you Kan
Polysiloxane/polyacrylate (PSi/PA) core/shell latexes are fabricated, and the particle morphology, the film structure, as well as the properties of the latex films are investigated by comparing with blend latexes, and the relationship between structure and property is proposed. Results indicate that the structure and property of the latex films heavily depend on the particle morphology. The sea–island latex films with uniform distribution of PSi phases can be formed from the PSi/PA core/shell latexes, and with the mass ratio from 1:1 to 1:4, their tensile strength and elongation at break are close to the pure PA latex film, while the elastic recovery and water vapor permeability improve notably. It is found that the phase segregation occurs in the blend latex films, and although the blend latex films provide better water vapor breathability, their mechanical properties sacrifice obviously. Therefore, the various properties must be balanced for practical applications and the core/shell latexes are competitive for meeting the balanced requirements. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45258.
研究领域:
高分子科学
·
材料化学
·
功能材料
·
胶体与界面化学
·
薄膜材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION
·
2020
·Vol. 37
·期 2
·1900445
·
IF 3.099
Artem Yakovliev,Tymish Y. Ohulchanskyy,Roman Ziniuk,Tereza Dias,Xin Wang,Hao Xu,Guanying Chen,Junle Qu,Anderson S. L. Gomes
In this work, the application of near infrared (NIR)-emitting NaYbF 4 :1%Tm 3+ @NaLuF 4 :30%Nd 3+ core–shell nanoparticles is reported for noninvasive probing and monitoring the temperature during photopolymerization of dental materials. When excited at 808 nm, the synthesized nanoparticles emit NIR photoluminescence (PL) with two distinctive peaks at 865 and 980 nm which correspond to radiative transitions from the doped Nd 3+ and Yb 3+ ions, respectively. Luminescence intensity ratio between these two bands is found to vary with temperature due to temperature-dependent electronic excitation energy transfer between Nd 3+ and Yb 3+ ions at the core/shell interface. This finding allows luminescence ratiometric evaluation of the in situ temperature during photopolymerization of resin cement (doped with nanoparticles) in a veneer placement procedure. In addition, the NIR emission also enables PL imaging of the distribution of the adhesive under the veneer. The results highlight that rare-earth ions–doped nanoparticles with both excitation and emission in the NIR spectral range are advantageous for both PL-based nanothermometry and imaging due to the reduced attenuation of NIR light by dental ceramics.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
牙体牙髓病学
·
纳米医学
·
光学成像
·
生物材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2014
·Vol. 2
·期 34
·13859-13867
·
IF 0
Chengxin Peng,Huixin Chen,Qiongyu Li,Weiwei Cai,Qin Yao,Qingsheng Wu,Jinhu Yang,Yong Yang
The silicon material is the most promising candidate for developing new-generation lithium-ion batteries with high energy and power output. However, there remains a significant challenge due to poor electrical conductivity and pulverization of the silicon based anode during cycles. Aiming to solve these problems, in this work we fabricate a novel 3D composite architecture made of a Si@SiOx core–shell nanowire array grown on a 3D graphitic foam (Si CNW–3D GF) substrate by a well-designed multiple-step approach. The prepared Si CNW–3D GF composite shows the integrated advantages for high-performance lithium ion batteries, including its light weight, open macroporosity, high conductivity, high Si NW loading, excellent flexibility as well as SiOx buffer layers. As a result, the Si CNW–3D GF composite exhibits excellent performance such as high reversible lithium storage capacity (3603 mA h g−1 at a current density of 840 mA g−1), excellent cycling performance (up to 100 cycles) and superior rate capability (2299 mA h g−1 at 4200 mA g−1 and 1206 mA h g−1 at 8400 mA g−1), which is 2 times that of the Si CNW electrode where Si CNWs were grown directly on a stainless steel current collector without the presence of 3D GF.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
纳米科技
·
能源存储
·
功能材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2017
·
IF 3.133
Ming Li,Xiaoqin Yuan,Haoran Ruan,Xiandong Wang,Yongping Liu,Zhenhuan Lu,Jiefeng Hai
A new method for synthesizing freestanding PbS-CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 (MAPI) core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) with enhanced light absorption and photoelectric properties was reported. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analysis confirmed the core-shell structure of the obtained sample. The Vis-NIR spectra proved the core-shell sample absorbed light both in visible and near infrared region . For comparison, oleic acid/oleylamine molecule capping PbS NPs, MAPI molecule capping PbS NPs, and PbS-MAPI core-shell NPs were used to fabricate Schottky solar cells. PbS-MAPI core-shell NPs based solar cells delivered a photocurrent response from both the PbS and MAPI, and achieved the highest overall PCE.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
光电子学
·
能源材料
·
半导体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2012
·
IF 3.832
Pingfan Du,Lixin Song,Jie Xiong,Ni Li,Zhenqiang Xi,Longcheng Wang,Dalai Jin,Shaoyi Guo,Yongfeng Yuan
Novel TiO 2 /ZnO core–sheath nanofibers (NFs) film was fabricated through an extraordinary coaxial electrospinning technique . Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were assembled using the TiO 2 /ZnO NFs film as photoanode . FESEM , TEM, FTIR , XRD , XPS and UV–vis were used to characterize the NFs electrode film. Photocurrent–voltage ( I – V ) characteristic, incident photo-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) spectrum, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed to evaluate the DSSCs performance. The results reveal that the DSSCs based on the TiO 2 /ZnO core–sheath NFs are superior to their bare TiO 2 NFs-based counterparts. Compared with the latter, the overall energy conversion efficiency was enhanced from 4.47 to 5.17%. And the possible mechanism for this enhancement was discussed.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
能源材料
·
光电化学
·
半导体薄膜
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2019
·Vol. 15
·期 19
·1900484
·
IF 10.856
Xiaosheng Tang,Weiwei Chen,Zhengzheng Liu,Juan Du,Zhiqiang Yao,Yi Huang,Cheng Chen,Zhaoqi Yang,Tongchao Shi,Wei Hu,Zhigang Zang,Yu Chen,Yuxin Leng
All-inorganic semiconductor perovskite quantum dots (QDs) with outstanding optoelectronic properties have already been extensively investigated and implemented in various applications. However, great challenges exist for the fabrication of nanodevices including toxicity, fast anion-exchange reactions, and unsatisfactory stability. Here, the ultrathin, core–shell structured SiO 2 coated Mn 2+ doped CsPbX 3 (X = Br, Cl) QDs are prepared via one facile reverse microemulsion method at room temperature. By incorporation of a multibranched capping ligand of trioctylphosphine oxide, it is found that the breakage of the CsPbMnX 3 core QDs contributed from the hydrolysis of silane could be effectively blocked. The thickness of silica shell can be well-controlled within 2 nm, which gives the CsPbMnX 3 @SiO 2 QDs a high quantum yield of 50.5% and improves thermostability and water resistance. Moreover, the mixture of CsPbBr 3 QDs with green emission and CsPbMnX 3 @SiO 2 QDs with yellow emission presents no ion exchange effect and provides white light emission. As a result, a white light-emitting diode (LED) is successfully prepared by the combination of a blue on-chip LED device and the above perovskite mixture. The as-prepared white LED displays a high luminous efficiency of 68.4 lm W −1 and a high color-rendering index of Ra = 91, demonstrating their broad future applications in solid-state lighting fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
光电子学
·
半导体物理
·
固体照明
·
无机化学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER TESTING
·
2020
·
IF 3.275
Rui Wang,Congzhen Xie,Bin Gou,Huasong Xu,Shoukang Luo,Jiangang Zhou,Leilei Zeng
Dielectric polymers with high thermal conductivity are very promising in the fields of aerospace and electronic device packaging. However, composites with excellent dielectric properties usually have low thermal conductivity. It is usually to fill the polymer with thermal conductivity particles to improve the thermal conductivity, but the high content of filler often reduces the mechanical properties of the polymer. In this paper, the traditional insulating polymer epoxy resin was used as the matrix, by covering the surface of silicon carbide with graphene to form a core-shell structure and co-filled with nano diamonds to achieve the preparation of high-performance epoxy resin at low content. The results showed that at the filling content of 30 wt%, the thermal conductivity of epoxy nanocomposites showed a dramatic thermal conductivity enhancement of 1263%, the energy storage modulus increased by 1.1 GPa, and the dielectric loss remained unchanged at 50 Hz. The advantages of the composite are the structural design and surface modification of the filler, which not only take advantage of its inherent advantages, but also improve the interface area with the epoxy matrix. The composite materials with excellent properties are expected to provide theoretical guidance for the application of high thermal conductivity dielectric materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
·
复合材料工程
·
电子封装材料
·
介电材料
·
热管理材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）