COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2024
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IF 4.9
Zuoyu Jia,Fengkai Liang,Xinze Xu,Haifeng Zhou,Yaqing Zhang,Peng Liang
The removal of multiple heavy metal pollutants remains a challenge. Amination and carboxylation modified lignins (NCLs) prepared by one-pot hydrothermal method were used as adsorbents for Cr(VI) and Cd(II) removal. The oxygenous groups content in adsorbents was quantitatively analyzed by Boehm titration in which NCL10 (the mass ratio of citric acid: triethylene diamine = 10) possessed a maximum carboxyl group content of 1.22 mmol/g. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm model was the most suitable, with the highest theoretical adsorption capacity of Cr(VI) and Cd(II) of 1298.6 and 103.1 mg/g, respectively. Meanwhile, FT-IR and XPS exhibited that NCL5 surface contained many functional groups beneficial to the removal of Cr(VI) and Cd(II). The contribution of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups to the removal of Cr(VI) and Cd(II) was quantitatively analyzed. After the blocking of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups, the adsorption rate of Cr(VI) and Cd(II) decreased by 26.4 %, 67.7 % and 7.2 %, 43.3 %, respectively. This study provides effective strategies to overcome the limitations of lignin adsorbents for wastewaters containing a wide range of heavy metal pollutants.
研究领域:
环境科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 130
·期 2
·1058-1063
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IF 1.395
Xiulan Zhao,Qin Zhang,Lixin Xue,Qianru Shi,Kang Tao
Poly(ether ether ketone) with pendent sulfonimide groups (B-SPEEK) was prepared from poly(ether ether ketone), sulfuric acid, thionyl chloride, para -toluene sulfonate, and pyridine. The prepared B-SPEEK was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 1 H-NMR, and thermogravimetric analysis. The swelling of the gels was examined in N,N -dimethylacetamide (DMAC), N,N -dimethylformamide (DMF), 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and a DMSO/water mixture. The gel showed extremely high swelling in DMSO, DMF, DMAC, and NMP. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 1058-1063, 2013
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
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2020
·Vol. 39
·期 1
·122-132
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IF 3.154
Yu Man-Man,Yang Wei-Jun,Niu De-Yu,Cai Xiao-Xia,Weng Yun-Xuan,Dong Wei-Fu,Chen Ming-Qing,Xu Peng-Wu,Wang Yang,Chu Hong,Ma Pi-Ming
In this work, hydroxyl-terminated oxalamide compounds N 1 , N 2 -bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oxalamide (OXA1) and N 1 , N 1′ -(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis( N 2 -(2-hydroxyethyl)oxalamide (OXA2) were synthesized to initiate the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide for preparation of oxalamide-hybridized poly(L-lactide) (PLA OXA ), i.e. , PLA OXA1 and PLA OXA2 . The crystallization properties of PLA were improved by the self-assembly of the oxalamide segments in PLA OXA which served as the initial heterogeneous nuclei. The crystal growth kinetics was studied by Hoffman-Lauritzen theory and it revealed that the nucleation energy barrier of PLA OXA1 and PLA OXA2 was lower than that of PLA. Consequently, PLA OXA could crystallize much faster than PLA, accompanied with a decrease in spherulite size and half-life crystallization time by 74.8% and 86.5% (T = 125 °C), respectively. In addition, the final crystallinity of PLA OXA1 and PLA OXA2 was 6 and 8 times higher, respectively, in comparison with that of neat PLA under a controlled cooling rate of 10 °C/min. The results demonstrate that the hybridization of oxalamide segments in PLA backbone will serve as the self-heteronucleation for promoting the crystallization rate. The higher the content of oxalamide segments (PLA OXA2 compared with PLA OXA1 ) is, the stronger the promotion effect will be. Therefore, this study may provide a universal approach by hybridizing macromolecular structure to facilitate the crystallization of semi-crystalline polymer materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
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高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 6
·1402
·
IF 3.623
Yi Zeng,Yiwu Liu,Jinghua Tan,Jie Huang,Junjie Liu,Ao Tang,Chengliang Chen,Hong Chen
In order to meet the increasingly stringent requirements for heat resistance and barrier properties in the packaging and electronic device encapsulation field. A high-barrier polyimide (NAPPI) contains naphthalene ring and amide group was prepared by polymerization of a novel diamine (NAPDA) and pyromellitic dianhydride. The structure and properties of diamine monomers and polymers were characterized. Results show that the NAPPI exhibits superior barrier properties with extremely low water vapor and oxygen transmission rate values of 0.14 g·m−2·day−1and 0.04 cm3·m−2·day−1, respectively. In addition, the NAPPI presents outstanding mechanical properties and thermal stability as well. This article attempts to explore the relationship between NAPPI structure and barrier properties by combining experiment and simulation. Studies on positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy, Wide angle X-ray diffractograms and molecular dynamics simulations prove that the NAPPI has smaller interplanar spacing and higher chain regularity. In addition, the strong chain rigidity and interchain cohesion of NAPPI due to the presence of the rigid naphthalene ring and a large number of hydrogen bond interactions formed by amide groups result in compact chain packing and smaller free volume, which reduces the solubility and diffusibility of small molecules in the matrix. In general, the simulation results are consistent with the experimental results, which are important for understanding the barrier mechanism of NAPPI.Keywords:polyimide;naphthalene ring;amide group;barrier properties;molecular simulation
研究领域:
材料科学
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高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 9.136
Yi Tang,Jibo Zhou,Wei Luo,Xuepin Liao,Bi Shi
The development of an amidoxime (AO)-based biomass adsorbent offers a solution for uranium extraction from radioactive wastewater and seawater. It also provides a strategy for realizing environmental safety and resource sustainability. Here, an AO-based collagen fiber (CF) adsorbent (AO-CF) was fabricated via in situ oxidative grafting. The fibrous morphology enables AO-CF to realize faster adsorption rate and higher adsorption capacity. During batch adsorption, the adsorption capacity of AO-CF was 0.877 mmol g −1 (234.16 mg g −1 ) at 318 K and pH 5.0 when the initial concentration of UO 2 2+ was 2.5 mmol/L, while the adsorption capacity of AO-CF at pH 8.2 was 1.128 mmol g −1 (301.18 mg g −1 ). Moreover, AO-CF exhibited high selectivity for UO 2 2+ in bilateral mixed solutions, including NH 4 + , Zn 2+ , Cr 3+ , Mg 2+ , Al 3+ , Ca 2+ , Ni 2+ , Ba 2+ , and Sr 2+ . Furthermore, AO-CF demonstrated higher adsorption capacity of UO 2 2+ than its major competing element, namely, VO 2+ , in seawater. The adsorption behavior of UO 2 2+ in the nuclear fuel preparation wastewater on the AO-CF column showed that the breakthrough point was approximately 175.0 bed volume (BV), and the AO-CF column could be rapidly regenerated by using only 3.0 BV of 0.1 mol/L HCl solution, indicating excellent reapplication ability. This work presents a new technology for the synthesis of highly efficient adsorbents for the recovery of UO 2 2+ from radioactive wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.387
Leiqing Hu,Jun Cheng,Yannan Li,Jianzhong Liu,Li Zhang,Junhu Zhou,Kefa Cen
Mixed matrix membranes with ionic liquids and molecular sieve particles had high CO 2 permeabilities, but CO 2 separation from small gas molecules such as H 2 was dissatisfied because of bad interfacial interaction between ionic liquid and molecular sieve particles. To solve that, amine groups were introduced to modify surface of molecular sieve particles before loading with ionic liquid. SAPO 34 was adopted as the original filler, and four mixed matrix membranes with different fillers were prepared on the outer surface of ceramic hollow fibers. Both surface voids and hard agglomerations disappeared, and the surface became smooth after SAPO 34 was modified by amine groups and ionic liquid [P 66614 ][2-Op]. Mixed matrix membranes with composites of amine-modified SAPO 34 and ionic liquid exhibited excellent CO 2 permeability (408.9 Barrers) and CO 2 /H 2 selectivity (22.1).
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 140
·期 3
·e53338
·
IF 3.057
Shenglong Shi,Jinsheng Sun,Kaihe Lv,Qingzhi Wen,Yingrui Bai,Jintang Wang,Jiafeng Jin,Jingping Liu,Xianbin Huang,Jian Li
To prepare the thickener of fracturing fluid with temperature resistance, salt resistance and quick dissolution, an emulsion thickener (ASC) was synthesized by acrylamide, acrylic acid, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and acryloyl morpholine. The dissolution, salt resistance and drag reduction of ASC, and the viscoelasticity, temperature resistance and shear resistance and gel breaking properties of fracturing fluid formed by ASC and zirconium crosslinker were investigated. The results showed that the sticky time of ASC was less than 60 s and the drag reduction rate was 72.5% in 100,000 mg/L brine, showing that ASC had thickening ability in high salinity brine and satisfied the requirements of continuous fluid preparation on the fracturing process. The viscosity of ASC fracturing fluid was 98 mPa s after shearing at 200°C and 170 s −1 for 150 min when the salinity was 100,000 mg/L. When the ammonium persulfate concentration was 400 mg/L, the viscosity of the broken fluid was 4.0 mPa s. The temperature resistance, salt resistance and shear resistance of ASC emulsion fracturing fluid could be significantly improved by the introduction of acryloyl morpholine, ASC fracturing fluid had the characteristics of high elasticity and low viscosity, which could meet the application requirements under ultra-high temperature reservoirs.
研究领域:
石油工程
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高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
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2023
·
IF 5.9
Yang Wang,Dong Wang,Mengfei Zhang,Dong Wang,Ting Li,Jie Jiang,Mingqing Chen,Weifu Dong
Highly efficient flame retardants for polylactic acid (PLA) are not easy to prepare, let alone fully bio-based ones. Herein, the furfurylamine phytate (PAF) was simply fabricated using phytic acid and furfurylamine in the ethanol solutions. Furthermore, the PAF could provide PLA with high flame retardancy with low loadings. The flame retardancy of PLA/PAF composites was investigated by the limited oxygen index (LOI), vertical burning tests, and cone calorimeter tests. The PLA containing 2 phr PAF showed the highest LOI value (around 34.2%) and self-extinguished without igniting cotton in the vertical burning test. Meanwhile, the peak of heat release and total heat release decreased compared with the neat PLA. Moreover, the PLA/PAF 1.5 composite could achieve the balance between the mechanical property and flame retardancy. This findings provided a facile and green method for fully bio-based flame-retardant PLA composites to expand the practical applications of PLA, such as electrics, building, and transportation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research
·
2023
·Vol. 20
·期 6
·1845-1856
·
IF 2.3
Zhang Liying,Gan Guoyou,Fan Peiyuan,Liu Yunchuan,Wang Tianwei,Li Weichao,Du Jinghong
Amine ligand, as one of the essential components of the Ag–amine complex, is necessary to reduce the sintering temperature and time of conductive inks. Herein, we report the facile preparation of hybrid amine conductive silver ink, mainly composed of silver oxalate–hybrid amine complex and methanol–acetone solvent. The synergistic effect of long-chain and short-chain amines enhances the uniformity of silver nanoparticles in the silver film. A uniformly conductive silver film is obtained by spin-coating as-prepared ink on the polyimide film, followed by thermal sintering. Then, the influence of butylamine content and sintering parameters on the physical properties and microstructure of silver film is systematically investigated. The resistivity of silver films, sintered at 170 °C for only 20 min, is found to be 6.71 μΩ·cm, which is four times higher than bulk silver. In addition, silver films after bending and adhesion test exhibit low resistivity and excellent adhesion. These results indicate that the hybrid amine conductive silver ink can provide promising opportunities for fabricating highly conductive flexible printed electronics at low temperatures in short times.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Energetic Materials Frontiers
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2021
·
IF 0
Yang Liu,Yang Guo,Li-han Fei,Zhao-ming Mai,Cheng-long Tang,Zhi Wang,Ying-tao Wu,Zuo-hua Huang
Ionic liquids have a wide engineering application foresight due to their easy and safe storage and handling while are limited by the unclear mechanism of hypergolic ignition. In this study, three dicyanamide-based ionic liquids with different cations, 1-allyl-3-methyl imidazolium ([AMIm]), 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ([EMIm]) and 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium ([BMIm]), are prepared to react with white fuming nitric acid through drop tests. The diameter of ionic droplet is 2.2 mm, the impact velocities are controlled at 0.16/0.45/0.62/0.82/1.01 m s -1 by adjusting the dropping height, and the whole reacting process is recorded by three cameras to provide macroscopic, microscopic and infrared details. The promotion effect of impact velocity on hypergolic ignition probability is confirmed for all the ionic liquids, and the minimum impact velocity for successful hypergolic ignition of each ionic liquid was determined. The temperature evolution of hypergolic process shows a non-monotonic trend, and a four-stage process was performed to reveal the hypergolic mechanism. The experimental results indicate that short-chain alkyl and unsaturated substituents in cations are favored for hypergolic ignition, and the datasets are conducive for kinetic model construction.
研究领域:
化学工程
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燃料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
ChemistrySelect
·
2024
·Vol. 9
·期 4
·e202304217
·
IF 1.9
Jinfa Yu,Zhaoqin Luo,Xiangying Sun
Graphical NCDs-1, which is the first carbon dot by the microwave method using ethylenediamine and L-arginine, can serve as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from epoxides with CO 2 and Knoevenagel condensation under mild and solvent-free condition. A simple and convenient method for catalytic reactions with amine-terminated carbon dots was developed. Carbon dots (CDs) as new efficient catalysts have been developed for the Knoevenagel condensation reaction and the synthesis of cyclic carbonates under solvent-free conditions. Six kinds of carbon dots with different numbers of amino groups were synthesized. The amine-terminated carbon dot (NCDs-1) was synthesized using arginine and ethylenediamine by a microwave technique, and its catalytic action was studied. NCDs-1 with the highest numbers of amino groups was used as new metal-free and effective heterogeneous catalysts to perform essential Knoevenagel condensation and cycloaddition reactions in solvent-free conditions. 1 H NMR was used to demonstrate the Knoevenagel condensation mechanism, in situ Fourier infrared spectroscopy was used to investigate CO 2 cycloaddition and a catalytic mechanism was postulated. NCDs-1 showed a yield of 96.3±1.5 % for Knoevenagel condensation of benzaldehyde and malononitrile. In addition, NCDs-1/TBAB showed a yield of (97.0±1.0 %) of 4-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one for styrene oxide at 100 °C and 0.1 MPa in 1.5 h. A simple and convenient method for catalytic reactions with amine-terminated carbon dots was developed.
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER COMPOSITES
·
2019
·
IF 2.268
Xiangtian Cheng,Zhuojian He,Yuancong Luo,Xiaoqing Zhang,Caihong Lei
To gain a better understand the correlation between the amount of polar functional groups and interfacial properties, we propose to functionalize carbon fiber (CF) with amine-capped cross-linked polyphosphazene (ACP) and tailor the polycondensation time, aiming to control the amount of amine groups on CF surface. The chemical composition and surface morphology of modified CF were systematically investigated. The results show that the ACP was uniformly distributed on CF surfaces. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results confirmed that the quantity of amine groups is proportional to that of grafted ACP as the reaction time prolong, and it reaches the plateau when the reaction time exceed 35 h. The microbond testing results reveal a positive correlation of the amount of amine groups and interfacial shear strength, and the ACP-grafted CF with 35 h reinforced composites possess best IFSS (92.1 MPa), with an increase of about 33.5% compared with that of oxidized CF-reinforced composites. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:E1831–E1839, 2019. © 2019 Society of Plastics Engineers
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）