JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2025
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IF 6.3
Qiqi Gu,Shijin Cheng,Qiaoyi Xiao,Qianchen Ou,Hongmei Wang,Yuan Lian,Liping Guo
The FeCo-LDH/Cd 1-x Zn x S nanocomposite was synthesized via an impregnation method, employing FeCo-LDH as a cocatalyst for simultaneous upcycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics and photocatalytic hydrogen production. The 5 %LDH/Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S nanocomposite demonstrated an optimal hydrogen evolution rate of 3.67 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 in alkaline PET solution, which is 2.3 times higher than pristine Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S. Notably, the photocatalyst retained stable performance over six recycling tests without significant activity loss. Concurrently, PET oxidation by photogenerated holes yielded acetate as the primary product, achieving an 87 % yield. The real-world applicability of this approach was further validated through the successful photoreforming of a PET bottle. UV–vis DRS, TRPL, and PEC analyses revealed that the incorporation of appropriate amount of FeCo-LDH significantly enhanced charge carrier separation, thereby boosting the photocatalytic activity. Furthermore, UPS and DFT calculations elucidated the mechanistic pathway for PET conversion and hydrogen production over FeCo-LDH/Cd 0.5 Zn 0.5 S. This study presents a promising strategy for co-producing hydrogen and value-added chemicals from PET waste, highlighting its potential for practical recycling applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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能源化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
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2025
·
IF 4.8
Xiao Du,Tengfei Li,Lumei Wang,Dezhang Ren,Wenhui He,Zhibao Huo
In this paper, an alkali-free route for the conversion of chitin and shrimp shell to acetic acid (AA) using aluminum salts in aqueous media was reported for the first time. The proposed method demonstrated several advantages, including simplicity, effectiveness, and superior environmental and economic benefits compared to previous approaches. Notably, it achieved a significant breakthrough in the yields of AA derived from chitin and shrimp shells. Under the optimal conditions, the yield of AA reached the maximum value of 81.4 %. Combined with theoretical calculation and characterization, a possible transformation mechanism was proposed, and it was proved that the presence of aluminum salts would change the main reaction pathway and participate in the preparation of AA in the form of polymers. This study provided a novel idea for the resource utilization of chitin and waste shell materials into valuable chemicals and also for the treatment of environmental pollution.
研究领域:
生物化学
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环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2025
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IF 13.2
Changcheng Sun,Lyumeng Ye,Peng Lu,Xianhui Yan,Jianhang Huang,Zhixiong Tang,Dongyao Chen,Chaoping Cen
The key point to broaden the operating temperature window for synergistic control of NO x and oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) with high NO x /VOCs conversion and N 2 /CO 2 selectivity relies on development of appropriate catalysts. Herein, a silver-modified Mn/HZSM-5 catalyst was designed, which achieved an effective NO x and acetone co-removal activity and maintained over 90 % N 2 /CO 2 selectivity at a broad temperature range from 293 to 400 °C. The excellent performance of MnAg/HZSM-5 was due to large surface area, plenty of oxygen vacancies and Lewis acid sites, as well as outstanding oxygen mobility and reducibility that derived from the interactions between Mn 4+ /Mn 3+ and Ag + /Ag 0 . NO x reduction followed both Eley-Rideal and Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanisms, while acetone hardly replaced NH 3 as a reduction agent. Acetone oxidation underwent acetone → acetate → formate → carbonate → CO 2 and H 2 O following a Mars-van Krevelen mechanism. NH 3 participated in acetone oxidation, forming amide and nitrile species, which caused catalyst deactivation and secondary pollution.
研究领域:
环境科学
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催化化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials
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2020
·Vol. 13
·期 18
·4026
·
IF 3.057
Shasha Zhang,Wenxin Ji,Ning Feng,Liping Lan,Yuanyuan Li,Yulong Ma
In this study, a Rh(I)/Ru(III) catalyst with a bimetallic space structure was designed and synthesized. The interaction between the metals of the bimetallic catalyst and the structure of the bridged dimer can effectively reduce the steric hindrance effect and help speed up the reaction rate while ensuring the stability of the catalyst. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show that rhodium accepts electrons from chlorine, thereby increasing the electron-rich nature of rhodium and improving the catalytic activity. This promotes the nucleophilic reaction of the catalyst with methyl iodide and reduces the reaction energy barrier. The methanol carbonylation performance of the Rh/Ru catalyst was evaluated, and the results show that the conversion rate of methyl acetate and the yield of acetic acid are 96.0% under certain conditions. Furthermore, during the catalysis, no precipitate is formed and the amount of water is greatly reduced. It can be seen that the catalyst has good stability and activity.Keywords:carbonylation;acetic acid;bimetallic catalyst
研究领域:
化学工程
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催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Membranes
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2025
·Vol. 15
·期 5
·129
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IF 3.6
Shichang Xu,Long Zhang,Zhen Zhang,Lixin Xie,Wen Zhang
In this study, the integrated process of reverse osmosis (RO) and electrodialysis (ED) is developed to concentrate the dilute solution of acetic acid (HAc). The key parameters, such as RO pressure, ED voltage, and ED volume ratio, were systematically evaluated and the operation conditions of the processes were optimized. Under an operating pressure of 5 MPa, RO can enrich low-concentration HAc from 1.5 wt.% to 6.5% wt.% and the energy consumption is 0.37 kW·h·kg−1. Next, RO-concentrated water was used as the ED feed and the first ED with a volume ratio of the concentrated to dilute chamber of 1:4 was carried out under the conditions of a flow rate of 30 L/h and an operating voltage of 12 V; the HAc concentration reached 12.50 wt.%. The second ED with a volume ratio of 1:5 made the final HAc concentration reach 19.02 wt.%. This study shows that using RO-concentrated water instead of initial water for the ED process can reduce water energy consumption and cost markedly, and the RO–ED integrated process can efficiently pre-enrich low-concentration HAc aqueous solution, and the enriched HAc concentration meets the requirements for the further distillation of HAc.
研究领域:
化学工程
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Current Research in Food Science
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2024
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IF 6.2
Gui-Lin Hu,Chen-Xi Quan,Hao-Peng Dai,Ming-Hua Qiu
Defective coffee beans (DCB) are one of the main reasons for poor coffee quality. In the current research, chemical difference of three common DCB including sour beans (SCB), black beans (BCB), and mold beans (MCB) were clarified using 1 H qNMR method and compared with that of non-defective beans (NDCB). The results indicated that DCB has lower sugar and lipid content compared to NDCB, yet it boasts a higher acetate concentration. The 1 H NMR from water-soluble content was shown to be more effective than that of oil fraction for qualitative of DCB blends, regardless of whether partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) or machine learning (ML) algorithms were used. Support vector machine (SVM) was proved to be excellent for distinguishing DCB blends. Finally, a partial least squares regression (PLS) model was built for quantitative analysis of DCB blends. In summary, current research will not only help to reveal the material basis of DCB and their impact on coffee flavor, but also provide feasible strategies for the identification of DCB.
研究领域:
食品科学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
DESALINATION
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2025
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IF 9.8
Xiao Ge,Baole Li,Xiang Meng,Tiansheng He,Tianchi Li,Qi Yang,Zheng Wei,Taihong Yan,Zhongwei Yuan
In recent years, acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) has gained significant attention as a novel organic salt-free reagent in the reprocessing of the spent nuclear fuel. However, the primary byproduct of the AHA in the process, acetic acid (HAC), is difficult to destroy during the heating. It tends to evaporate along with nitric acid, which can contaminate the recovered nitric acid and affect its reuse. This study utilizes a multi-stage electrodialysis process to separate nitric acid from acetic acid, exploiting differences in their ionization degrees and ion migration speeds under an external electric field. The effects of current, type of reflux solution, reflux flow rate, and the number of reflux stages on the purity and recovery of nitric acid were examined. Results indicated that under the same reflux condition, increasing the current, raising the reflux flow rate or the concentration of solution could enhance the recovery rate of nitric acid. The purity of nitric acid products could reach 99.88 % at the two-stage reflux using nitric acid as a reflux solution. And a high recovery rate on the nitric acid of 97.48 % also could achieve, which meets the criteria for nitric acid reuse in the reprocessing of the spent nuclear fuel.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
核燃料再处理
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
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2025
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IF 6.2
Majid Ali Mangi,Benwang Li,Peigao Duan,Changqing Cao
In this study, a green and effective method for the production of acetic acid from crop residues via a two-step process (hydrolysis followed by oxidation) in subcritical water was proposed. For the first step, CO 2 is used to catalyze the hydrolysis of crop residues to obtain intermediates. Next, the intermediates were oxidized in the presence of O 2 to obtain acetic acid. The effects of crop residue type on the yield of acetic acid were first studied. Among all the crop residues selected, the corn cobs provided the highest acetic acid yield, which reached 16.70 wt% at 270 °C for 20 min; 0.11 mol CO 2 /corn cob (g) was added for the first step, and 250 °C was added for 50 min, with 0.15 mol O 2 /corn cob (g) added for the second step. By employing corn cobs as feedstock, the effects of the corn cob/water mass ratio, temperature, time, and CO 2 loading in the first step and the effects of temperature, time, and O 2 loading in the second step on the yield of acetic acid were examined. Among all the parameters examined, the corn cob/water mass ratio had the greatest influence on the acetic acid yield. The highest acetic acid yield of 25.80 wt% was obtained at a corn cob/water mass ratio of 0.0016:1. Under fixed reaction conditions, recycling the product mixture can increase the concentration of acetic acid in the final product and reduce the cost of subsequent separation and purification.
研究领域:
化学工程
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可再生能源
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2013
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IF 4.75
Shuai Leng,Xinde Wang,Qiuxia Cai,Fengyun Ma,Yue’e Liu,Jianguo Wang
Direct biomass conversion into chemicals remains a great challenge because of the complexity of the compounds; hence, this process has attracted less attention than conversion into fuel. In this study, we propose a simple one-step method for converting bagasse into furfural (FF) and acetic acid (AC). In this method, bagasse pyrolysis over ZnCl 2 /HZSM-5 achieved a high FF and AC yield (58.10%) and a 1.01 FF/AC ratio, but a very low yield of medium-boiling point components. However, bagasse pyrolysis using HZSM-5 alone or ZnCl 2 alone still remained large amounts of medium-boiling point components or high-boiling point components. The synergistic effect of HZSM-5 and ZnCl 2 , which combines pyrolysis, zeolite cracking, and Lewis acid-selective catalysis results in highly efficient bagasse conversion into FF and AC. Therefore, our study provides a novel, simple method for directly converting biomass into high-yield useful chemical.
研究领域:
能源化学
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催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2020
·
IF 3.594
Dan Qiao,Zhen Zhang,Lingshuang Wang,Wei Sheng,Qiliang Deng,Shuo Wang
Test strips as one of micro-devices are widely concerned in the fields of point-of-care detection and in-field diagnosing. For the purpose of on-site detection of tyramine, a carbon dots-molecularly imprinted fluorescent sensing test strip with high selectivity has been successfully obtained via a rapid in-situ preparation procedure (about 2.5 h). Here, the layer composed of carbon dots-molecularly imprinted polymer (CDs-MIP) with the function of the recognition and signal transduce has been formed on the surface of the filter paper strips via the sol-gel method. The developed test strip displayed a high specificity (Imprinting factor, IF = 4.96); and its fluorescence emission was quenched linearly with the increase of tyramine concentration from 0.5 to 10.0 mg L −1 . The limit of detection (LOD) is 0.059 mg L −1 (3 σ/s ). The application potential was verified by sensing of tyramine in rice vinegar and white rice vinegar with the recoveries of 90.9-104.4% (RSD < 5.8%). Many advantages including a rapid preparation and high selectivity make the fluorescence strip suitable for on-site detection of tyramine. In addition, the preparation procedure can also be easily transferred to the preparation of the fluorescence strip toward other targets.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Membranes
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 7
·142
·
IF 3.094
Qian Liu,Lixin Xie,Hanxiao Du,Shichang Xu,Yawei Du
In the production of acrylic acid, the concentration of acrylic acid solution from the adsorption tower was low, which would lead to significant energy consumption in the distillation process to purify acrylic acid, along with the production of a large amount of wastewater. Reverse osmosis (RO) was proposed to concentrate the acrylic acid aqueous solution taken from a specific tray in the absorption tower. The effects of operating conditions on the permeate flux and acid retention were studied with two commercial RO membranes (SWC5 and SWC6). When the operating pressure was 4 MPa and the temperature was 25 °C, the permeate fluxes of two membranes were about 20 L·m−2·h−1. The acrylic acid and acetic acid retentions were about 80% and 78%, respectively. After being immersed in the acid solutions for several months, the characteristics of the two membranes were tested to evaluate their acid resistance. After six months of exposure to the acid solution containing 2.5% acrylic acid and 2.5% acetic acid, the retentions of acrylic acid and acetic acid were decreased by 5.7% and 4.1% for SWC5 and 4.9% and 2.2% for SWC6, respectively. The changes of membrane surface morphology and chemical composition showed the hydrolysis of some amide bonds.Keywords:reverse osmosis (RO);concentration;acrylic acid;acetic acid;membrane stability
研究领域:
化学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.006
Sam Al-Dalali,Fuping Zheng,Baoguo Sun,Chenxi Zhou,Ming Li,Feng Chen
Effects of different brewing processes, such as the solarization process (i.e. with or without), selection of different types of rice as a raw material (i.e. normal or sticky rice), and addition of flavoring materials (i.e. presence or absence of spices or sugar), on the aroma profiles of three types of Chinese vinegars were investigated. These three vinegars were the Longmen aromatic sweet rice vinegar (LASRV), Longmen aromatic rice vinegar (LARV), and Longmen rice vinegar (LRV). Headspace solid-phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) and HS-SPME-aroma extract dilution analysis combined with gas chromatography-olfactometry (HS-SPME-AEDA-GC-O) were used to identify and quantify the volatile compounds, as well as the aroma-active compounds in the Longmen vinegars. Among the total of 68 volatile compounds that were identified, 49 were confirmed by their corresponding chemical standards. The results showed that the LASRV sample contained higher concentrations of acids, alcohols, esters, sulfides, acetal, and aromatic hydrocarbons because of effects of the solarization process and the presence of added sugar. The LARV sample was found to contain more aldehydes, pyrazines, ketones, phenols, lactone, and oxazoles, which might be contributed by the solarization process, as well as the addition of spices.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
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风味化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）