ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2019
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IF 8.456
Lei Tang,Zhixiang Zeng,Gang Wang,Luli Shen,Lijing Zhu,Yingxin Zhang,Qunji Xue
The superhydrophilic self-cleaning surface can perfectly deal with oil pollution, which cannot be realized by the superhydrophobic surface. This research is designed to study the mechanism of wetting behavior of superhydrophilic coating with different function groups and guide to design a stable self-cleaning surface. We prepare several hydrophilic coatings including nonionic, ionic, and zwitterionic coatings to investigate their self-cleaning performance underwater when they have been polluted by oil in the dry state. The chemical composition, surface roughness, static and dynamic wettability, underwater oil adhesive force, and swelling degree of the coatings are studied to explore their oil dewetting mechanism. The results indicate that the wettability of the coating to water and oil is the key factor to determine the self-cleaning performance. The smooth 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt (SA) anionic coating shows the best self-cleaning performance even when polluted by heavy crude oil in the dry state in air. It is also found that in the dry state, the rough hydrophilic anionic surface will lock up the oil in the structures and then lose its self-cleaning ability underwater, whereas the oil droplet can detach from the smooth coating surface quickly. Meanwhile, the superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic SA anionic surfaces also exhibit excellent anti-fogging and oil–water separation performance.
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PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
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2017
·Vol. 7
·期 21
·12518-12523
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IF 3.108
Pengfei Zhou,Xuping Wang,Bo Yang,Frank Hollmann,Yonghua Wang
Epoxides are important synthetic intermediates for the synthesis of a broad range of industrial products. This study presents a promising solution to the current limitation of enzyme instability. By using simple deep eutectic solvents such as choline chloride/sorbitol, significant stabilization of the biocatalyst has been achieved leading to more robust reactions while using environmentally more acceptable solvents as compared to ionic liquids.
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高影响因子
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
·
2024
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IF 5.8
Jiuzheng Yin,Xiaoli Zhang,Fangping Bin,Jinzeng Pan,Haikun Lang,Lidong Zhang,Lixia Wei
Olefins are important components in gasoline fuels as well as essential intermediates in the combustion of carbon-based fuels and oxy-fuels. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the oxidation chemistry of olefins, especially of long-chain olefins, to gain a deeper insight into the combustion of these fuels. 1-Decene is an important industrial chemical product and is often regarded as one of the representatives of long-chain olefins. This work investigated the low-temperature oxidation of 1-decene in a jet-stirred reactor with atmospheric pressure, temperature range of 700 – 900 K and equivalence ratio of 1.0. Twelve main oxidation species were detected and measured, by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, including carbon dioxide, ethylene, ethane, acrolein, 1,3-butadiene, 1-butene, 1-pentene and benzene, etc. Based on previous reports, a detailed low-temperature oxidation kinetic model of 1-decene was developed and validated against the experimental data and literature data. In the model of 1-decene, the rate of production analysis revealed that the majority of 1-decene was consumed by H-abstractions to generate the primary radicals and OH-addition reaction onto C(1) to generate 1-decanol-2-yl radical. Sensitivity analyses show that H 2 O 2 (+ M) = OH + OH (+ M) was the most sensitive reaction to promote 1-decene consumption. The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was the main source of the hydroxyl radical. Simulation results indicate that ignition delay time of 1-decene is higher than that of n -decane in the low-temperature at equivalence ratios of 0.5 – 2.0 and pressure of 20, 40 bar.
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高影响因子
Advanced Fiber Materials
·
2025
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IF 21.3
Li Qianyi,Chen Liang,Yu Jie,Zhao Jingwen,Shi Nuo,Saiding Qimanguli,Du Yawei,Yao Wenfei,Lu Yiming,Wang Juan,Cui Wenguo
Neural cell senescence hinders spinal cord nerve function recovery, and existing therapies that target senescent cell clearance haven’t effectively addressed cellular senescence. In this study, injectable short fibers that accurately maintain genome homeostasis in real time were developed, which for the first time reversed neural cell senescence by blocking the excessive intervention of cell inspection points. First, the oxidization-sensitive hybrid liposomes were prepared by combining Bakuchiol (BAK), a natural plant extract with the ability of DNA protection, with the oxidization-sensitive phospholipid S-PC. Subsequently, the short fibers regulating the cell inspection points (ISN@n-BAK) were constructed by further complexing the oxidation-sensitive hybrid liposomes with short fibers through π – π conjugation and catechol groups mussel-stimulated polydopamine (PDA). In vitro experiments demonstrated that ISN@n-BAK promotes neural stem cell differentiation into neurons and has anti-aging effects across various aging stages. In vivo, ISN@n-BAK responded to excessive ROS by triggering oxidation-sensitive liposomes to release BAK, protecting against DNA damage, suppressing aging-related gene expression in Cdkn2a and Cdkn2c and inhibiting inspection point restrictions. Bioinformatics showed that ISN@n-BAK reversed neural cell senescence and aided spinal cord nerve regeneration by activating the endogenous cell cycle, downregulating the PI3K-Akt pathway and upregulating the Rap1 pathway. This study introduces a novel therapeutic approach using short fibers that inhibit inspection points intervention to rejuvenate injured spinal cords. Graphical
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2024
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IF 4.1
Xiaohong Wang,Jialian Li,Chen Chen,Xu Li,Lei Liu,Jinxiang Dong
Benzene sulfonate surfactants are crucial anionic surfactants, commonly derived from petrochemical sources. Herein, we present a new method for synthesizing alkyl-tetralin sulfonate anionic surfactants using α-olefins (n-hexene, n-octene, n-decene) and tetralin sourced from the coal chemical industry as raw materials. The three-resulting alkyl-tetralin sulfonates (C6-THNS, C8-THNS and C10-THNS), obtained by alkylation and sulfonation of tetralin were characterized through HPLC, FTIR, LCMS and 1 H NMR techniques. Their surfactant properties were also investigated and compared with commercially applied linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS). We observed that C6 alkyl-tetralin sulfonate (C6-THNS) exhibited smaller critical micelle concentration ( CMC =0.60 mM) and lower equilibrium surface tension ( γ CMC =33.43 mN/m). Similarly, C6-THNS also showed comparable foaming, wetting and emulsifying properties with LAS, which can be used as a substitute for LAS surfactants. This study shows that the synthesized alkyl-tetralin sulfonates is a potential surfactant, providing a route for efficiently using coal-based chemicals to synthesize surfactants.
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高影响因子