NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 8
·3901-3908
·
IF 3.925
Zhiping Chen,Li Liu,Faxiang Shi,Wenwu Zhou,Zhiyuan Yang,Anning Zhou
A series of hierarchical SAPO-11 molecular sieves synthesized by adding mesoporogens with different alkyl chain lengths were prepared. The synthesized hierarchical SAPO-11s were characterized by XRD, SEM, N2 adsorption–desorption, TEM, NH3-TPD and Py-IR. The results showed that the physicochemical properties of the hierarchical SAPO-11s change with the increase of the alkyl chain length, and the hierarchical SAPO-11 molecular sieve synthesized with DTAB has the largest external surface area and pore volume, and the most medium and strong B acid sites. Furthermore, the 1-octene hydroisomerization reaction on Ni catalysts supported on hierarchical SAPO-11 was investigated and the experimental results showed that the alkyl chain length of the mesoporogen has an obvious influence on the hydroisomerization selectivity. The hierarchical Ni/SAPO-11 catalyst synthesized using DTAB has the highest selectivity of C8 isomers and the lowest cracking selectivity. These results indicate that DTAB is the most suitable mesoporogen for the synthesis of hierarchical SAPO-11 molecular sieves for 1-octene hydroisomerization.
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
·
2022
·
IF 1.097
Mengting Zhang,Shengbin Shi,Yan Lei,Liuyu Gu,Lijing Gao,Guomin Xiao
Alkylphosphinates have received extensive attention in the past few decades because of their very useful mechanical properties, electrical properties, low density, and low toxicity, and have been widely used in flame-retardant materials and other fields. In this work, aluminum diethylphosphinate is successfully synthesized under atmospheric pressure. More importantly, two novel dialkylphosphinates, aluminum dioctylphosphinate and aluminum didecylphosphinate, are first synthesized and characterized. The structures of these aluminum dialkylphosphinates are confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and high-resolution mass spectrometry, and the microscopic morphology and thermal stability are analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. Furthermore, conditions for the synthesis of aluminum dioctylphosphinate are optimized. Compared with the traditional method of synthesizing dialkylphosphinates under high pressure, the method reported in this paper has the advantages of high safety, easy operation, and low economic cost, which makes it suitable for industrial production.
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EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.546
Yejun Luo,Zheng Li,Yufang Chen,Tao Jin
Hydrophobic modification of cellulose via activation synergistic activators regenerated by electron transfer (ARGET) atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) method has been proved to effectively improve the long-term hydrophobic stability of cotton filter fabric. However, the extra activation process will inevitably increase the complexity of the reaction process. In this work, carbon disulfide (CS 2 ) was incorporated into the ARGET-ATRP reaction system to avoid adding redundant reaction links. Specifically, the activation and acyl bromination processes were combined, and then the graft modification reaction between the acyl bromide cotton filter fabric and 1-octadecene (1-Oct) was realized by the ARGET-ATRP. The effect of the combined process on the hydrophobic modification reaction and performance of cotton filter fabric was investigated. The results showed that, under the optimum dosages of activator CS 2 , acyl bromide reagent BiB and monomer 1-Oct, the activator CS 2 was directly incorporated into the acyl bromination process. And after ARGET-ATRP Hydrophobic modification, the initial water contact angle (CA) of the obtained hydrophobically modified cotton filter fabric reached 145.0°, the residual contact angle (RCA) after the water droplet retention time of 210 min could still arrive at 125.4°, showing a corresponding attenuation rate (Dr) of 13.5%, which suggested excellent hydrophobicity and durability. Notably, the hydrophobically modified cotton filter fabric also exhibited excellent resistance to chemical corrosion, abrasion resistance and ultrasonic stripping resistance. Furthermore, this hydrophobically modified filter fabric can efficiently separate different types of oil–water mixtures. Even after 12 cycles of oil–water separation process, the separation efficiency still exceeded 95%, and the CA of the modified filter fabric before and after separation was basically unchanged.
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APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 36
·期 6
·e6648
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IF 4.072
Zehao Yu,Zijie Song,Chunshan Lu,Ying Bai,Jiayun Li,Jun Liu,Peng Liu,Jiajian Peng
Hydrosilylation employing metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as the catalyst are promising because of their high catalytic reactivity and sustainability of heterogeneous catalyst. A highly simple and efficient method for the hydrosilylation of olefins catalyzed by an air-stable MOF-cobalt catalysts is developed. This approach is featured by 0.1% of Co-MOFs catalyst with excellent reactivity, recyclability, and good functional group tolerance. The Co-MOFs can catalyze hydrosilylation of styrene or its derivatives with Ph 2 SiH 2 in the presence of NaBHEt 3 . Moreover, the catalysts we developed show excellent stability, and the activity is not significantly reduced after repeating the cycle for five times.
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CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2022
·
IF 6.562
Xinchao Liu,Huan Liu,Lihua Chen,Baolian Su,Xinhuan Lu,Qinghua Xia,Dan Zhou
Herein, highly efficient Ti-containing zeolite catalyst (Ti/Al-HSZ) has been prepared by an active catalysis species surface implanting strategy (ACS-SIS) through the combination of precedent acid treatment and subsequent recrystallization. Compared with commercial titanosilicate zeolite catalysts and Ti-HSZ catalyst synthesized by one-step method, Ti/Al-HSZ- c - 3.5d-AT catalyst presents highly enhanced catalytic activity and turnover number values in the epoxidation of linear and cycloalkenes by using 30% H 2 O 2 as oxygen agent under mild reaction conditions. Particularly for the conversion of bulky linear alkene and cycloalkene (1-dodecene and cycloheptene), the catalytic activity of Ti/Al-HSZ- 4M‐3.5d‐AT can attained more than three times than that over Ti-HSZ- 3.5d-AT . Based on systematical comparison and analysis, on one hand, the excellent catalytic performance of Ti/Al-HSZ is ascribed to its unique hollownest morphology that acts as ideal reaction space by providing with plenty of hierarchical porous structure and high external surface, which is beneficial for the diffusion and mass transfer of bulky substrate. On the other hand, the high content of active open Ti species locating on the surface of catalyst is particularly beneficial for the formation of transition state to accelerate the epoxidation reaction. Not only the Ti source utilization rate but also the Ti open incorporated rate of Ti/Al-HSZ- 4M‐3.5d‐AT prepared by ACS-SIS is much higher than that of Ti-HSZ prepared by one-step hydrothermal synthesis route. The effects of acid treatment and recrystallization on the zeolite framework, morphology, chemical composition, and Ti coordination states have been thoroughly discussed. The ACS-SIS is believed to be an effective route to construct excellent solid heterogeneous catalyst to meet the urgent need of green chemistry for sustainable development.
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ACS Applied Polymer Materials
·
2022
·
IF 4.855
Congcong Miao,Xingwei Xun,Liam J. Dodd,Shiquan Niu,Haoran Wang,Peiyao Yan,Xi-Cun Wang,Jian Li,Xiaofeng Wu,Tom Hasell,Zheng-Jun Quan
Sulfur-rich polymers generated from the inverse vulcanization of elemental sulfur with unsaturated monomers have emerged as a family of organic polymers with unique functionalities and broad potential applications. First described in 2013, inverse vulcanization is still in its infancy regarding its fundamental development, property exploration of the resultant polymers, and practical utilizations. Herein, the robust properties of sulfur-rich composites generated by inverse vulcanization with SiO2-embedded elemental sulfur are revealed, furnishing superhydrophobicity with static water contact angles of up to 154.7 ± 1.8°, a high anticorrosive effect of 98.9% protection efficiency for Mg alloy in 3.5 wt % NaCl solution, and a good antibacterial performance against Escherichia coli (81%) and Staphylococcus aureus (75%). The resulted composite also shows excellent self-cleaning functionalities. This has not only expanded the properties/functionalities and applications of the sulfur-rich polymers resulting from inverse vulcanization but also provided low-cost alternatives to superhydrophobic coating materials for practical applications.
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Lubrication Science
·
2022
·Vol. 34
·期 8
·527-536
·
IF 1.307
Jingze Cui,Qiong Tang,Chen Chen,Hong Xu,Lei Liu,Jinxiang Dong
Producing lubricating base oils from coal-based chemicals is an alternative route for replacing the conventional petro-based lubricants. Herein, we firstly reported the synthesis of high-viscosity polyalkylphenanthrene oils derived from the coal-based chemicals (phenanthrene, C6/C8-olefins) by alkylation with acidic ionic liquid (Et 3 NHCl∙2AlCl 3 ) as catalyst. Their primary physicochemical properties were studied in detail to reveal their structure–property relationships, the existence of the phenanthrene ring in their molecular structure led to some good property, such as high-kinematic viscosity (12.6–30.2 mm 2 ·s −1 at 100°C), better flash point (>230°C), high-oxidative onset time (>230°C) and good polarity. Moreover, the tribological performances of the synthetic oils and the commercial PAO-20 lubricating base oil were studied for comparison, these alkylated phenanthrenes, especially PHP-3 and POP-3, exhibited much higher load-carrying capacity, reducing friction and anti-wear property than that observed on PAO-20.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Zhiwen Yang,Gongli Lin,Jieyu Bai,Lechen Li,Yangbin Zhu,Liangrui He,Zhao Jiang,Weijie Wu,Xujiang Yu,Fushan Li,Wanwan Li
Inkjet-printed quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) are considered to be ideal candidates for use in full-color displays. However, preparation of eco-friendly blue InP QLEDs using inkjet printing techniques remains rather challenging due to the inferior optical properties of QDs. Here, we present the first efficient method for generating inkjet-printed QLEDs with high color purity using blue InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs as the emitting layer. A two-step heat-up and thick shell strategy was employed for the preparation of blue InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs with a photoluminescence (PL) peak at 465 nm, full width at half-maximum of 38 nm, and PL quantum yield (QY) of ∼ 96 %, which are the records for blue InP QDs. We found that the use of a zinc iodide precursor and anhydrous oxygen reaction environment is critical to determining InP core size, and the size distribution of InP cores can be improved by separating formation of InP magic size clusters and cores via a heat-up step at low temperature. We used two kind of zinc precursors to facilitate shell growth, and the engineered shell thickness suppresses energy transfer, enabling InP/ZnS/ZnS QDs film with high PLQYs and contributing to efficient inkjet printing of QLEDs. These results can facilitate the development of blue InP QLEDs for large-area electroluminescent full-color displays.
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FUEL
·
2021
·
IF 6.609
Xiaoyu Yao,Tianyi Luo,Tao Yin,Shifeng Lou,Xuan Meng,Naiwang Liu,Li Shi
To date, the scalable exfoliation of the resource-rich montmorillonite (MMT) into high-quality few-layered nanosheets still remains a grand challenge. Herein, a simple, nontoxic, and efficient strategy is proposed to exfoliate layered MMT into mono-layered MMT nanosheets (MMTNS) via thermal expansion gas-assisted exfoliation method. The essence of this method is that the high temperature expands the interlayer distance while weakens the van der Waals force between interlayer of bulk MMT and then the liquid nitrogen (L-N 2 ) penetrated the interlayers can be quickly vaporized to exfoliate the MMT. With a high mass yield of 18–20%, the prepared MMTNS has a thickness around 1.9 nm and a reasonable aspect ratio (lateral dimension of 0.5 µm-3 µm). Meanwhile, no impurities were introduced during the whole procedure. Additionally, the exfoliated MMTNS with high specific surface area (402 m 2 g −1 ) and more exposed acid sites is further applied for the removal of trace olefins from aromatics, the result shows higher olefin conversion (76.97%) than its parent bulk phase (50.66%). The possible reaction mechanism of removing olefins from aromatics was further proposed and investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS).
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CHIRALITY
·
2021
·Vol. 33
·期 10
·710-721
·
IF 2.437
Hui Bai,Lei Chen
Simultaneous separation of the enantiomer and impurities is a huge challenge for the quality control of the chiral drug. In this work, mixed-mode chiral ligand exchange stationary phases (CSPs) modified by octyl and sulfhydryl ligands were prepared by vapor deposition and click chemistry methods. Qualitative and quantitative determination of the prepared CSPs were achieved by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, solid-state 13 C CP/MAS NMR, and elemental analysis. The chiral resolution of CSPs was investigated through a comprehensively chromatographic evaluation of various racemates. Besides, the thermodynamic experiment was carried out to elucidate the contribution of hydrophobic ligand to the improvement of chiral recognition and selectivity. Atenolol and its degradation products were analyzed on the synthesized CSPs and compared with the commercial chiral column. A good separation of atenolol enantiomers from its acid and alkaline degradation impurities was simultaneously achieved on the C 8 /L-Hypro CSP. This new CSP is expected to have more applications in the quality control of other chiral drugs.
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PubMed
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Zhijun Li,Honghong Li,Dundong Yuan,Leipeng Leng,Mingyang Zhang,Minghui Di,J. Hugh Horton,Jun Wang,Litao Sun,Weiwei Sun
Exploring the interaction between metal and support is of great importance in enhancing the catalytic performance and deepening the mechanistic understanding of single atom catalysis. Here we describe a photoinduction method to construct atomically dispersed palladium atoms supported over defect-containing boehmite (γ-AlOOH) nanoleaf with a palladium loading of 0.32 wt%. The existence of singly dispersed palladium atoms is confirmed by spherical aberration correction electron microscopy, extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurement, and CO-absorbed diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. This catalyst shows excellent catalytic efficiency in trans -stilbene epoxidation to yield trans -stilbene oxide (TOF: 416 h −1 ; conversion: 84 %; selectivity: 99 %), along with excellent recyclability and scalability. In addition, various aromatic olefins were successfully transformed into the corresponding epoxides with high selectivity and excellent yield. DFT study further reveals that the high catalytic activity originates from under-coordinated single palladium atoms in the defect-containing γ-AlOOH in a unique coordination environment. This lays the foundation for the facile creation of single atom catalysts and sheds light on the possibility for scale-up production.
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Chemistry-An Asian Journal
·
2021
·Vol. 16
·期 19
·2952-2957
·
IF 4.568
Fengwei Zhang,Mengmeng Liu,Qiang Liu,Jingjing Li,Boyang Li,Zhengping Dong
Graphical A facile and in-situ methanol-mediated strategy was proposed to fabricate Pd@ZIF-8 catalyst for efficient and size-selectivity alkenes hydrogenation. In-situ encapsulation of tiny and well-dispersed Pd nanoparticles (Pd NPs) in zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) was firstly achieved using a one-pot and facile methanol-mediated growth approach, in which methanol served as both solvent and a mild reductant. The microstructure, morphology, crystallinity, porosity as well as evolution process of the catalysts were determined by TEM, XRD, N 2 adsorption and UV-vis spectra. Due to the complete encapsulation of such Pd NPs combined with ultrahigh surface area and uniform microporous structure of ZIF-8, the resulting Pd@ZIF-8-60 min nanocomposite exhibited more superior catalytic activity for olefins hydrogenation with TOF of 7436 h −1 and excellent size selectivity than previously reported catalysts. Furthermore, the catalyst displays excellent recyclability for 1-octene hydrogenation and without any loss of the Pd active species.
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