CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Xin Liu,Qi Fu,Peng Xu,Pengfei Zhu,Zhuoyu Yang,John C. Crittenden
A sensitive spectrophotometric method (the Br − -ABTS method) for measuring monopersulfate (PMS) of 0–20 μM in water was established. The Br − -ABTS method was based on the oxidation coloration reaction where Br − as catalyst promoted PMS for oxidation of ABTS forming the green-colored ABTS radical (ABTS • + ) under pH 3.0 (50 mM phosphate buffer). ABTS • + could be quantitatively measured at 415 nm, 650 nm, 732 nm and 820 nm using UV–vis spectrophotometer. There was a well linear relationship between the absorbance of ABTS • + and PMS concentration with the value of R 2 being 0.999. The proposed Br − -ABTS method was highly sensitive, and the absorbance generated by Br − -ABTS at 415 nm was 6.59 × 10 4 cm −1 per M (mol L –1 ) of PMS. The changes of pH from 3.0 to 9.0 had an insignificant effect on the calibration curve of Br − -ABTS method. The reaction of PMS with ABTS had a stoichiometric coefficient of 1:1.96 at the pH 3.0. The residual absorbance of ABTS •+ in ultrapure water, Xiangjiang water and Hou-lake water was stable within 30 min. Moreover, the trace PMS concentration of 0.03–20 μM in ultrapure water, 0.05–20 μM in natural water (e. g. Xiangjiang water and Hou-lake water) and 1–20 μM in wastewater was accurately measured with the proposed Br − -ABTS method. Additionally, the interference of natural water matrix (e. g. humic acid), metal ions (e. g. Co(II), Fe(III) and Cu(II)) and hydroxylamine had barely interference for the proposed Br − -ABTS method. Furthermore, the Br − -ABTS method was more accurate and flexible to determine PMS concentration than DPD method during the decolorization of rhodamine B in the Co(II)/PMS system, Cu(II)/PMS system and hydroxylamine/Fe(III)/PMS process.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
分析化学
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC SCIENCE
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2020
·Vol. 58
·期 9
·875-879
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IF 1.28
Qian Zheng-Ming,Fang Bo-Wen,Chen Hai-Ming,Li Chun-Hong,Huang Qi,Chen Ling,Li Wen-Jia,Li De-qiang
In the present study, an online liquid extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography-2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (HPLC-ABTS) system for rapid screening of antioxidants in tea samples was proposed. As an example, the tea samples were firstly extracted by online HPLC extractor with mobile phase at 70°C, then the hyphenated HPLC-ABTS was used for the chromatographic separation on a Poroshell EC C18 column by 0.3% aqueous formic acid and acetonitrile with a gradient elution at 1.5 mL·min−1, and the UV and antioxidant chromatograms with detection wavelengths at 270 nm and 750 nm were recorded, respectively. The established system integrated the processes of online HPLC sample extraction, HPLC separation and online antioxidants detection, the total analysis time of which was <20 min. The developed method was successfully applied to samples of green tea, oolong tea and black tea. As a result, 11 antioxidants were found in tea samples, including gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, catechin, chlorogenic acid, epicatechin, epigallocatechingallate, epicatechingallate, rutin, 1,4,6-trigalloylglucose, quercetin-3-glycoside and kaempferol-3-glucoside. The combined online liquid microextraction and online HPLC-ABTS method is a rapid and green approach for the quality evaluation of tea.
研究领域:
食品科学
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分析化学
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2020
·
IF 9.038
Xiang Qiu,Shushu Wang,Shanshan Miao,Hongbo Suo,Huajin Xu,Yi Hu
This work aims to achieve the co-immobilization of laccase and 2,2-binamine-di-3-ethylbenzothiazolin-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) to improve removal capability of the biocatalyst for pollutants while avoiding potential pollution caused by ABTS. The laccase was immobilized on magnetic chitosan nanoparticles modified with amino-functionalized ionic liquid containing ABTS (MACS-NIL) based on Cu ion chelation (MACS-NIL-Cu-lac). The carrier was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, x-ray diffraction and etc., and electron paramagnetic resonance confirmed the mediator molecule ABTS on the carrier could also play the role of electron transmission. MACS-NIL-Cu-lac presented relatively high immobilization capacity, enhanced activity (1.7-fold that of free laccase), improved pH and temperature adaptability, and increased thermal and storage stability. The removal performance assay found that MACS-NIL-Cu-lac had a good removal efficiency with 100.0 % for 2,4-dichlorophenol in water at 25 °C, even when the concentration reached 50 mg/L. Reusability study showed that after six catalytic runs, the removal efficiency of 2,4-dichlorophenol by MACS-NIL-Cu-lac could still reach 93.2 %. Additionally, MACS-NIL-Cu-lac exhibited higher catalytic efficiencies with 100.0 %, 70.5 % and 93.3 % for bisphenol A, indole, and anthracene, respectively. The high catalytic performance in pure water system obtained by the novel biocatalyst co-immobilizing laccase and electron mediator ABTS showed greater practical application value.
研究领域:
环境科学
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生物技术
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高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2017
·Vol. 184
·期 7
·2387-2394
·
IF 4.58
Tang Ying,Lai Wenqiang,Zhang Jin,Tang Dianping
This work reports on a sensitive colorimetric immunoassay for aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ) in foodstuff. The reagent L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AAP) is added to the system, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) hydrolyzes AAP under formation of ascorbic acid and phosphate. The ascorbic acid produced reduces chloroauric acid to form zero-valent gold (in the form of nanoparticles). Hence, Au(III) is no longer available to oxidize 2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonate) (ABTS) to form a green product. Rather, the solution remains colorless. By using ALP-labelled monoclonal anti-AFB 1 antibody, a competitive enzyme-label immunoassay was developed for AFB 1 in a microplate coated with the AFB 1 -BSA conjugate. Under optimal conditions, the absorbance of the solution at 415 nm increases linearly with increasing AFB 1 concentration in range from 10 pg·mL −1 to 100 ng·mL −1 (while the color gradually turns to green), and the detection limit is 7.8 pg·mL −1 . The precision of the method (expressed as RSD) is ±9.7%. The accuracy was validated by analyzing both naturally contaminated and spiked food samples, and the results matched the results obtained by ELISA very well.
Schematic of a colorimetric aflatoxin B 1 immunoassay. Antibody is labeled with alkaline phosphatase which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (AAP) to form ascorbic acid which reduces chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles. Hence, Au(III) is no longer available to oxidize 2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonate) (ABTS) to form a green product.
研究领域:
食品科学
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免疫学
·
分析化学
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高影响因子
BIOMEDICAL CHROMATOGRAPHY
·
2024
·
IF 1.8
Yonglin Ma,Yue Zhang,Yu Zhao,Jiwen Wang,Qianqian Hu,Lianlin Yang,Shuzhen Chen,Yong Diao,Hongliang Ma
In this study, an online antioxidant assay based on HPLC-ABTS was mainly developed for screening the antioxidants of flavonoids from Astragali Radix (AR), and comparing the antioxidant capacity between traditional decoction pieces (TDP) of AR and cell wall-broken decoction pieces (CDP) of AR. The experimental results showed that the overall antioxidant capacity of CDP of AR was about twice as much as that of TDP of AR, which was specifically expressed as the antioxidant capacity of the screened antioxidants extracted from CDP was equivalent to 1.9–5.1 times that of those extracted from TDP, and three antioxidants were successfully screened, which were calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, calycosin, and formononetin. The method established in this study is characterized by high efficiency and accuracy, which can simultaneously accomplish the screening of antioxidant components and the comparison of antioxidant capacity between samples, and provides a new method for the quality evaluation of AR from the perspective of antioxidant activity.
研究领域:
中药学
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分析化学
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PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 41
·25646-25652
·
IF 3.361
Qian-Hui Shen,Qi Huang,Ju-Ying Xie,Kun Wang,Zheng-Ming Qian,De-Qiang Li
In the present study, a simple and efficient approach based on the online extraction-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with ABTS antioxidant assay (OLE-HPLC-ABTS) was established to quickly and directly analyze the antioxidants in S. baumii. Through this system, the HPLC mobile phase via a guard column packed with a S. baumii sample was used for online extraction (OLE). The separation was performed on an Agilent Poroshell EC-C18 column with a gradient elution using 0.1% formic acid (A) and 0.1% formic acid–acetonitrile (B) as mobile phase systems and detected at a wavelength of 254 nm. Then, the separated compounds were reacted with the antioxidant solution (ABTS), and the response was recorded at a wavelength of 400 nm. The developed analytical method was successfully applied to S. baumii samples, and eight antioxidants were identified. The established system integrated the online extraction, separation and online antioxidant detection, which is rapid, efficient, and suitable for the rapid screening of antioxidant compounds from solid sample mixtures.
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SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2023
·
IF 9.8
Jiaxin Xu,Jing Zou,Jianying Wu,Huiping Zeng,Yixin Huang,Jingxin Yang,Chunming Gong,Siying Chen,Jun Ma
Chlorination, one of the most common oxidation strategies, performed limited degradation capacity towards many emerging organic contaminants under neutral pH conditions. In this study, 2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonate (ABTS) was discovered to possess an outstanding activation property towards free available chlorine (FAC) during the chlorination of diclofenac (DCF) among pH 6.0–9.5. ABTS radical (ABTS •+ ) primarily accounted for the elimination of DCF in the ABTS/FAC system, although hydroxyl radicals , reactive chlorine species, and singlet oxygen were also generated via the self-decomposition of FAC. ABTS acted as the electron shuttle to degrade DCF in the ABTS/FAC system, where ABTS was firstly oxidized by FAC to ABTS •+ via single electron transfer , and followed by the elimination of DCF with the generated ABTS •+ . Eight DCF degradation intermediates were identified by LC/Q-TOF/MS, and four DCF degradation pathways were proposed. Real water bodies, humic acid , and the coexistent anions of Cl − , HCO 3 − , NO 3 − , and SO 4 2− performed negligible influence on DCF removal in ABTS/FAC system. ABTS/FAC system was much superior to sole chlorination in terms of toxicity reduction and anti-interference capacity. Overall, this study innovatively introduced ABTS as the electron shuttle to enhance the oxidative capacity of FAC under neutral pH conditions and provided a new insight that the ABTS-like organic/synthetic components might play an important role in degrading emerging organic contaminants by chlorination in water treatment .
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Colloid and Interface Science Communications
·
2023
·
IF 4.5
Chengyang Ban,Hanzhu Shi,Qiong Ding,Bin Wu,Ru Xia,Jiasheng Qian,Ming Cao
In this study, Fe/ABTS/PVP nanocomplexes (named FAPs) as photothermal-reinforced catalytic antibacterial agents were prepared using the coordination-induced assembly of Fe (III), 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The redox pairs of Fe(II)/Fe(III) in FAPs can catalyze the H 2 O 2 to hydroxyl radicals (•OH) through Fenton reactions, thereby killing effect on bacteria. The photothermal effect of ABTS •+ in FAPs stimulated by near infrared (NIR) irradiation can further improve the catalytic effect, thereby generating more •OH and achieving better antibacterial activity. What's more, the reduction reaction between glutathione (GSH) and ABTS •+ results in the depletion of the GSH level, the redox pair of Fe(II)/Fe(III) is also beneficial in the consumption of GSH. This dual depletion of GSH further expands the intracellular oxidative stress. Thus, the integrated function of photothermal effect, catalytic property, and dual depletion of GSH by FAPs provides a new strategy for fighting against bacterial infections.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2020
·
IF 5.778
Yifei Leng,Jianguo Bao,Henglin Xiao,Dandan Song,Jiangkun Du,Sanjeeb Mohapatra,David Werner,Jun Wang
The threat of antibiotics in the environment causing antibiotics resistance is a global health concern. Enzymes catalyze pollutant transformations, and how commercially available enzymes like horseradish peroxidase (HRP), with or without a redox mediator, may be used to degrade antibiotics in water treatment is of great interest. This work demonstrates tetracycline transformation by HRP, and how it is significantly enhanced by free radicals created from the mediator 2,2-Azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS). Water temperature and pH strongly influence the tetracycline removal rate due to their correlation with the enzyme activity , abundance and stability of ABTS •+ . Four transformation products were identified in the pure HRP system using a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometer system. Addition of 25 μmol L −1 ABTS not only accelerated the degradation of tetracycline, but also expanded the range of degradation pathways. Potential tetracycline transformation pathways are proposed based on these observations, which include a range of mechanisms such as hydroxylation, demethylation, dehydration, decarbonylation and secondary alcohol oxidation. Despite of decreased efficiency, the HRP/ABTS system was able to degrade tetracycline in a domestic wastewater treatment plant effluent matrix, which demonstrates the potential of the system to be utilized in wastewater treatment.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2012
·
IF 4.555
Ruimin Li,Cen Xiong,Zhiyou Xiao,Liansheng Ling
A novel colorimetric method for detection of cholesterol was developed with hemin-G-quadruplex DNAzyme by transducing oxidation of cholesterol into the color change of 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS 2− ). Oligonucleotide 5′-GTGGGTAGGGCGGGTTGG-3′ (Oligo-1) formed G-quadruplex structure in the presence of K + , it acted as a horseradish peroxidase (HRP) mimicking DNAzyme when binding hemin and catalyzed the oxidation of colorless ABTS 2− to green ABTS − by H 2 O 2 , which was produced by the reaction of cholesterol and oxygen that catalyzed by cholesterol oxidase. Therefore, the oxidation of cholesterol could be transduced into the color change of ABTS 2− by combining these two reactions. Under the optimum conditions, the absorbance was proportional to the concentration of cholesterol over the range of 1.0–30 μM, with a linear regression equation of A = 0.362 + 0.0256 C ( C : μM, R = 0.998) and a detection limit of 0.10 μM (3 σ /slope). Moreover, the practicability of the assay in the detection of cholesterol in human serum was studied as well.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
医学诊断
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PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2016
·
IF 4.712
Ru-Jia Yu,Wei Ma,Mao-Pan Peng,Zhi-Shan Bai,Yi-Tao Long
A novel redox-mediated chromogenic reaction was demonstrated based on the reaction between HAuCl 4 and 2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), which generate various color responses from red to green in the resulting solutions. Various redox substance could be used to mediate the reaction and trigger a distinct color response. We established a sensitive hydrogen peroxide colorimetric sensor based on the redox-mediated chromogenic reaction and depicted the application both in detection of enzyme and in an immunoassay . Combining the traditional chromogenic reagent with gold nanoparticles , our assay has the advantage in short response time (within three minutes), high sensitivity (10 −12 g mL −1 for HBsAg) and stability.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
医学检测
·
纳米技术
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PubMed
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2025
·
IF 10.5
Wei Yang,Ruicheng Xu,Feifei Mu,Jérome Chauvin,Serge Cosnier,Xue-Ji Zhang,Dan Shan
Uncontrolled diffusion and instability of redox mediators remain major challenges limiting the durability and fidelity of electrochemical biosensors. Here, we report a biomimetic strategy that encapsulates 2,2′-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) within phospholipid vesicles to construct a vesicle-confined electron relay platform for hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) sensing. The confined aqueous microenvironment preserves the redox activity of ABTS, prevents mediator leakage and degradation, and enables efficient electron shuttling with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Consequently, the biosensor achieves ultrasensitive electrochemical detection (LOD: 2.53 nM), retains >70 % of its activity after 30 days at 4 °C, and endures over 500 CV cycles without signal loss. In parallel, a complementary chromogenic output provides an intuitive visual response in the micromolar range, underscoring the synergistic advantages of recyclable electrochemical relays versus one-off colorimetric products. Importantly, the platform enabled intracellular H 2 O 2 monitoring in living cells, validating its biocompatibility and robustness under biologically relevant conditions. This organelle-inspired, dual-mode sensing architecture offers a generalizable framework for stabilizing redox mediators through nanoconfinement and opens new avenues for durable, field-deployable point-of-care biosensing.
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高影响因子