WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2016
·Vol. 73
·期 11
·2747-2753
·
IF 1.064
Kong Wusong,Qu Hongxia,Chen Peng,Ma Weihua,Xie Huifang
In this study, Cu 2 O-CuO/ZSM-5 nanocomposite was synthesized by the impregnation method, and its catalytic performance for the destruction of AO7 in aqueous solutions was investigated. The morphology, structure and surface element valence state of Cu 2 O-CuO/ZSM-5 were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The operating conditions on the degradation of AO7 by Cu 2 O-CuO/ZSM-5, such as initial pH values, concentration of AO7 and catalyst dosage were investigated and optimized. The results showed that the sample had good catalytic activity for destruction of AO7 in the absence of a sacrificial agent (e.g. H 2 O 2 ): it could degrade 91% AO7 in 140 min at 25 °C and was not restricted by the initial pH of the AO7 aqueous solutions. Cu 2 O-CuO/ZSM-5 exhibited stable catalytic activity with little loss after three successive runs. The total organic carbon and chemical oxygen demand removal efficiencies increased rapidly to 69.36% and 67.3% after 120 min of treatment by Cu 2 O-CuO/ZSM-5, respectively.
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DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
·
2024
·Vol. 50
·期 6
·2743-2761
·
IF 2.8
Lin Yingzi,Chen Jing,Chen Junjie,Chen Lei,Yang Hong,Sun ShengBo,Sun Ningning,Weng Qixuan,Tian Shiqi
To address the disadvantage of poor degradation effect of Fe 2+ /peroxydisulfate (PDS) system, a co-catalyst was introduced in this study to construct a molybdenum (Mo)/Fe 2+ /PDS system for the degradation of Acid Orange 7 (AO7), and the degradation rate could reach 95.67%. The effects of different parameters (initial pH, Fe 2+ concentration, etc.) on the degradation effect of AO7 in this system were investigated, and the optimal degradation conditions were obtained by combining cost analysis. Cycling experiments showed that Mo had good stability. The co-catalytic mechanism of Mo powder was determined using X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope, and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. The effects of different inorganic anions on AO7 were discussed: Cl − and NO 3 − had little effect on degradation, while SO 4 2− and HCO 3 − both inhibited the removal of AO7 from the system to different degrees, with HCO 3 − showing a greater inhibition than SO 4 2− . The main active radicals were identified as sulfate radical (SO 4 ·− ) and hydroxyl radical (·OH). In addition, intermediates were identified, and the attack sites were determined by combining the highest occupied molecular orbital/lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy levels and the Fukui index to hypothesize the degradation pathways. Toxicity indicators such as the mutagenicity of AO7 and intermediates were evaluated, and the overall trend of toxicity was decreasing. This study is expected to provide an efficient treatment process for dye wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·Vol. 46
·期 15
·6878-6884
·
IF 3.925
Yunfei Ma,Wenhui Yue,Ziwei Ye,Jinglong Zhang
Doping of TiO2 with metals and/or non-metals is an effective strategy for increasing its inherently low photocatalytic activity. In this work, TiO2 nanocrystals co-doped with nitrogen (N) and terbium (Tb) were prepared using a controlled hydrolysis method with water generated in situ via esterification of acetic acid and n-butanol. Compared with undoped TiO2 nanocrystals, co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals exhibited enhanced visible-light absorption and improved charge-carrier separation efficiency due to the synergy between N and Tb. In addition, they also had larger surface area and stronger interaction with the azo-dye acid orange 7 (AO7) compared with undoped TiO2 nanocrystals, giving rise to catalytic activity which was ca. 2× better than undoped TiO2 nanocrystals for photocatalytic degradation of AO7 under visible-light irradiation. For the given N loading, the optimal Tb doping for co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals to achieve the maximum activity was 1%, at which complete decolorization of AO7 was achieved after 5 hours of visible-light irradiation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2018
·
IF 4.427
Zhipan Wen,Yalei Zhang,Gang Cheng,Yingru Wang,Rong Chen
In this study, nanosized ordered magnetic mesoporous Fe-Ce bimetal oxides (Nanosized-MMIC) with highly well-ordered inner-connected mesostructure were successfully synthesized through the KIT-6 template method. This Nanosized-MMIC displayed excellent adsorption capacities for As(V), Cr(VI) and AO7, and the corresponding calculated maximum adsorption capacities of material were 111.17, 125.28 and 156.52 mg/g, respectively. As(V) and Cr(VI) removal by Nanosized-MMIC were slightly dependent on the ionic strength but highly solution pH-dependent, the coexistent silicate and phosphate ions competed remarkably with both As(V) and Cr(VI) for the adsorption active site. Mechanisms indicated As(V) and Cr(VI) formed inner-sphere complexes on Nanosized-MMIC interface via the electrostatic interaction and surface complexation, while the total organic carbon (TOC) change demonstrated that AO7 could be removed completely and no organic intermediates formed through the adsorption process. In addition, Nanosized-MMIC also possessed superior adsorption performance in As(V)/Cr(VI)-AO7 binary systems, and the reusable and regeneration properties indicated that the obtained nanomaterials could maintain at a comparatively high level after several recycling. Finally, fixed-bed experiments suggested the Nanosized-MMIC was expected to have a promising excellent nano-adsorbent with high application potential for co-existed toxic heavy metals and organic dyes removal in practical wastewater treatment .
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子