ADVANCED MATERIALS
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2021
·Vol. 33
·期 40
·2103999
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IF 30.849
Binshuai Wang,Shudong Zhang,Jingxin Meng,Li Min,Jing Luo,Zhongpeng Zhu,Han Bao,Ruhua Zang,Shaohui Deng,Fan Zhang,Lulin Ma,Shutao Wang
The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) has been widely used for the early diagnosis of prostate cancer during routine check-ups. However, the low sensitivity of regular PSA tests in the PSA gray zone often means that patients are required to undergo further invasive needle biopsy for the diagnosis of prostate cancer, which may lead to potential overdiagnosis and overtreatment. In this study, a circulating tumor cell (CTC)-chip based on an evaporation-induced reduced graphene oxide (rGO) coating is presented, which enables a highly specific and non-invasive diagnosis of prostate cancer in the PSA gray zone. During the evaporation process of the rGO dispersion, the Marangoni effect induces the self-assembly of a hierarchical micro/nanowrinkled rGO coating, which can capture CTCs after subsequent surface modification of capture agents. Compared to the low diagnostic sensitivity (58.3%) of regular PSA tests, a combination of CTC detection and PSA-based hematological tests via machine-learning analysis can greatly upgrade the diagnostic sensitivity of this disease to 91.7% in clinical trial. Therefore, this study provides a non-invasive alternative with high sensitivity for the diagnosis of prostate cancer in the PSA gray zone.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
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生物医学工程
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纳米技术
·
医学诊断
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Healthcare Materials
·
2024
·
IF 10
Jialuo Ai,Yixuan Huang,Zhaoyi Yin,Yingshan Deng,Ling Yan,Jingwen Liao,Guoyan Liang,Chong Chen,Yunbing Chang,Cairong Xiao,Jiale Zhou,Zurong Zhu,Chengli Liu,Zhuo Jiang,Chengyun Ning,Zhengao Wang
Combining the detection of tumor protein markers with the capture of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) represents an ultra-promising approach for early tumor detection. However, current methodologies have not yet achieved the necessary low detection limits and efficient capture. Here, we introduced a novel polypyrrole nanotentacles sensing platform featuring anemone-like structures capable of simultaneously detecting protein biomarkers and capturing CTCs. The incorporation of nanotentacles significantly enhanced the electrode surface area, providing abundant active sites for antibody binding. This enhancement allowed detecting nucleus matrix protein22 (NMP22) and bladder tumor antigen (BTA) with 2.39 and 3.12 pg/mL detection limit, respectively. Furthermore, our developed sensing platform effectively captured MCF-7 cells in blood samples with a detection limit of fewer than 10 cells/mL, attributed to the synergistic multivalent binding facilitated by the specific recognition antibodies and the positive charge on the nanotentacles surface. This sensing platform demonstrated excellent detection capabilities and outstanding capture efficiency, offering a simple, accurate, and efficient strategy for early tumor detection. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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材料科学
·
肿瘤学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2014
·
IF 3.552
Chaoqun Dong,Huiyu Wang,Zhuo Zhang,Tao Zhang,Baorui Liu
Circulating tumor cells (CTC) capture is one of the most effective approaches in diagnosis and treatment of cancers in the field of personalized cancer medicine. In our study, zwitterionic carboxybetaine methacrylate (CBMA) oligomers were grafted onto nylon via atomic transfer random polymerization (ATRP) which would serve as a novel material for the development of convenient CTC capture interventional medical devices. The chemical, physical and biological properties of pristine and modified nylon surfaces were assessed by Fourier transform infrared spectra, atomic force microscope, water contact angle measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, protein adsorption, platelet adhesion, and plasma recalcification time (PRT) determinations, etc. The results, including the significant decrease of proteins adsorption and platelets adhesion, as well as prolonged PRTs demonstrated the extraordinary biocompatibility and blood compatibility of the modified surface. Furthermore, we showed that upon immobilization of anti-epithelial cell adhesion molecular (anti-EpCAM) antibody onto the CBMA moiety, the modified nylon surface can selectively capture EpCAM positive tumor cells from blood with high efficiency, indicating the potential of the modified nylon in the manufacture of convenient interventional CTC capture medical devices.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
癌症研究
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2024
·
IF 15.8
Weiya Zeng,Ying Wang,Qing Zhang,Chengyi Hu,Jing Li,Jinwei Feng,Chenglu Hu,Yong Su,Jie Lou,Ling Long,Xing Zhou
Cancer metastasis is the main cause of cancer-related deaths and involves the interaction between tumor cells and neutrophils. In this study, we developed activated neutrophil membrane-coated nanoparticles (aNEM NPs) as nanodecoys to block neutrophil-mediated cancer metastasis. The aNEM NPs were fabricated by cloaking poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles with membranes derived from activated neutrophils and inherited the functional proteins of activated neutrophils. We demonstrated that aNEM NPs could interfere with the recruitment of neutrophils to the primary tumor and premetastatic niches, inhibit the adhesion of neutrophils to tumor vascular endothelium and circulating tumor cells (CTCs), and disrupt the formation of CTC–neutrophil clusters in vitro and in vivo. In 4T1-bearing mice, aNEM NPs could effectively reduce breast cancer metastasis to various organs in mice. Our results suggest that aNEM NPs are a promising nanomedicine for preventing or treating cancer metastasis by acting as neutrophil nanodecoys.
研究领域:
肿瘤学
·
纳米医学
·
生物医学工程
·
癌症生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）