JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
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2023
·Vol. 34
·期 21
·1-10
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IF 2.8
Yu Hongquan,Gao Xiao,Huang Chenchen,Liu Shimin,Chen Baojiu,Xu Sai,Zhang Yong,Zhao Hong
CsPbCl 3 and Mn:CsPbCl 3 nanocubes/nanorods were prepared by a hot injection technique. The crystal structure, size and morphology of the CsPbCl 3 and Mn:CsPbCl 3 samples were measured by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The edgelengths of the nanocubes and the length and width of the nanorods of CsPbCl 3 are between tens and hundreds of nanometers. The size and morphology of Mn:CsPbCl 3 are similar to those of CsPbCl 3 . The introduction of Mn 2+ ions led to little change in the CsPbCl 3 host structure. Their electrochemical properties for LIB application were tested by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge–discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The introduction of a small amount of Mn 2+ ions can improve the structural stability of CsPbCl 3 during charge–discharge cycles because the Mn 2+ part replaces the Pb 2+ ions of CsPbCl 3 . Thus, Mn:CsPbCl 3 shows high discharge specific capacities, excellent cyclic performance, and lower electrochemical impedance values than CsPbCl 3 in LIB applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2019
·Vol. 9
·期 57
·33017-33022
·
IF 3.049
Yue Hu,Xinyue Zhang,Chaoqun Yang,Ji Li,Li Wang
All inorganic halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have wider practical applications owing to their good properties, whereas the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of the purple emissive CsPbCl3 NCs is too low to apply in multi-color displays. In this study, earth-abundant Fe2+ metal ions were successfully incorporated into the lattice of CsPbCl3 NCs with the partial replacement of the sites of Pb2+ ions. The impacts of Fe2+ ions on the luminescence and magnetic properties of CsPbCl3 NCs were studied using photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). CsPb1−xFexCl3 NCs, with x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3, were synthesized at 170 °C. It was found that an appropriate amount of Fe2+ doping not only improved the homogeneity of the size of NCs, but also enhanced the PLQY and average PL lifetimes. An obvious hysteresis behavior was observed for the NCs, and there was a significant change in the saturation magnetization value with the increase in the Fe2+ concentration.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
·
磁学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2021
·
IF 6.024
Dandan Chen,Yanshuang Ba,Minyu Deng,Weidong Zhu,Wenming Chai,He Xi,Dazheng Chen,Jincheng Zhang,Chunfu Zhang,Yue Hao
Inorganic lead halide perovskite CsPbCl3 with an absorption edge of ∼420 nm and exceptional optoelectronic properties is promising for selective ultraviolet (UV)-harvesting visibly transparent photovoltaics. However, the low solubilities of CsCl and PbCl2 precursor materials in common solvents make it difficult to prepare high-quality CsPbCl3 films with the desired thickness. Herein, we demonstrate a water-assisted two-step spin coating growth strategy for CsPbCl3 films. Because of the high solubility of CsCl but the low solubility of PbCl2 in water, it becomes possible to produce CsPbCl3 films by direct spin coating of CsCl/H2O solution onto a PbCl2 film without damaging it. After optimizing the dose of CsCl/H2O solution, CsPbCl3 films with a full surface coverage, pure perovskite phase, high crystallinity, large average grain size of 620 nm, and thickness of ∼310 nm are obtained. Consequently, the selective UV-harvesting visibly transparent PSCs with the CsPbCl3 films yield an optimized efficiency of 1.19%, an average visible transparency of 53.1%, and a color rendering index of 91.1. The findings of our study make it clear that the water-assisted two-step spin coating growth strategy is highly feasible to prepare CsPbCl3 films with desired characters, and thus, it has a great potential in the future development of CsPbCl3 optoelectronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电材料
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可再生能源
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 6.361
Han Hu,Zeyao Han,Bo Huang,Yuhang Dong,Yousheng Zou
Fully-inorganic halide perovskites (HPs) have realized respectable progress in multiple optoelectronic applications. However, Cl-based fully-inorganic HPs that are ideal for ultraviolet (UV) photodetection applications in high demand still remain rarely explored mainly due to the poor solution processability compared with other counterparts. Here we propose a facile solution method to fabricate CsPbCl 3 with not only high crystallinity but also a two dimensional (2D) morphology for efficient UV photodetection. 2D Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites (RPPs) are firstly prepared as the intermediate phase, which habitually grow into microplates owing to an intrinsic 2D structure. Then Cs + was introduced in the form of highly soluble cesium acetate to exchange with the organic cations in the RPPs to produce 2D CsPbCl 3 with preserved morphology and micron scale size. By this chemical route, the poor solubility issue can be addressed. All the procedures are conducted at room temperature in open air. The perfect band gap, high crystallinity and 2D morphology promise superior UV light sensing capability, one of the best overall performances featuring high responsivity, fast response speed, low driving voltage s and good stability is obtained. This work is believed to fill in the “Cl-gap” for this promising class of material.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电探测器
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半导体物理
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2025
·
IF 3.6
Naqing Wang,Qixin Huang,Zhehong Zhou,Shaojun Wang,Tao Pang,Lingwei Zeng,Daqin Chen
Synthesis of lanthanide-doped perovskite nanocrystals generally utilizes long-chain ligands like oleylamine and oleic acid at high temperatures up to 260 °C. To tackle this issue, we develop a strategy (temperatures down to 170 °C) to fabricate ytterbium (Yb 3+ )-doped CsPbCl 3 perovskite nanocrystals using the octylamine ligand benefited from its low boiling point and short carbon chain. The as-prepared Yb 3+ -doped CsPbCl 3 perovskite nanocrystals can yield both violet luminescence assigned to exciton recombination and near-infrared emission ascribed to Yb 3+ : 2 F 5/2 → 2 F 7/2 . Structural and spectroscopic characterizations evidence that energy transfer from CsPbCl 3 to Yb 3+ and from defect states to Yb 3+ are simultaneously responsible for the observed Yb 3+ luminescence with quantum yield of 49.5 %. Femtosecond transient absorption spectra confirm that the transferring time scale is within 100 ps, which is much faster than the photoluminescent decay lifetimes of 3000 ps, enabling efficient CsPbCl 3 -to-Yb 3+ energy transfer and thus Yb 3+ luminescence.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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光电子学
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无机化学
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光谱学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2020
·Vol. 8
·期 45
·16083-16091
·
IF 7.059
Wenzhen Lv,Mingchuan Xu,Lei Ge,Xun Zhu,Junxian Hong,Wei Huang,Runfeng Chen
In recent years, substantial progress has been made in the synthesis of colloidal CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I) nanocrystals (NCs). However, the anion exchange reaction always synthesizes CsPbCl3 NCs with low efficiency and poor stability. Here, first, through separating the halide precursors, mainly metal halide salts as CdCl2 in water, we propose a two-phase anion exchange method, successfully preparing CsPbCl3 NCs with a well-maintained cubic morphology and high photoluminescence quantum yields of about 95%. A controllable Cl-to-Br exchange rate is readily achieved by controlling the reaction time or the Cl− ion concentration. Benefiting from the good solubility of CdCl2 in water, Cl− ions are provided continuously, guaranteeing an adequate Cl-to-Br exchange at a high concentration of the original substrate. Rich Cl− ions, water and even the Cd2+ ions perform effective passivation of the nonradiative recombination centers likely stemming from Cl vacancies or other impurities, which has been confirmed by the transient optical spectroscopy measurements and elemental characterization. Also, the CsPbCl3 NCs reveal improved air stability and excellent photostability. We believe that the two-phase anion exchange method offers a new way to obtain high-efficiency CsPbCl3 NCs through a postsynthetic chemical transformation route, and helps to promote further corresponding applications in optoelectronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2025
·
IF 5.5
Xingsheng Wang,Guojun Wen,Siyi Cheng,Xianhua Tan,Xingyue Liu
The all-inorganic wide-bandgap CsPbCl3 perovskite is drawing increasing attention in the ultraviolet detection field due to its salient optoelectronic property and ultraviolet durability. However, the abundant intrinsic defects in polycrystalline CsPbCl3 nanofilms limit the UV detection performance of self-powered CsPbCl3 photodetectors. In this study, an efficient low-pressure annealing technique and a 4-chlorobenzoic acid (ClBA) modification strategy are proposed to suppress both the bulk and surface defects of evaporated CsPbCl3 nanofilms. It is found that low-pressure annealing can effectively ameliorate the crystallization dynamics of the CsPbCl3 nanocrystal, yielding a more homogeneous film with higher crystallinity and UV absorption capability as well as larger grain sizes and lower trap density. These are favorable for the photoelectric conversion process, thus contributing to a much enhanced UV detection performance. The multifunctional ClBA is further introduced to passivate the surface defects of the CsPbCl3 nanofilm. The electron-accepting end group of carboxyl in ClBA can effectively coordinate with the positively charged Pb2+, helping to suppress the Cl– vacancy defect and trap-assisted nonradiative carrier recombination. The ClBA passivation can also alleviate the interfacial energy barrier and enhance the charge transfer driving force, which is beneficial for improving the sensitivity and reducing the dark current level of the device. The best-performing photodetector achieves an excellent on/off ratio of 1.33 × 106, a responsivity R of 0.26 A/W, and a detectivity D* of 1.14 × 1013 Jones at 0 V bias, more superior than those of the previously reported self-powered CsPbCl3 counterparts. Additionally, our photodetector exhibits salient operational and ambient stability, conducive to their practical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电子学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Advanced Optical Materials
·
2024
·
IF 8
Liling Fei,Lin Yang,Peng Li,Jiangang Ma
Mn 2+ doped CsPbCl 3 nanocrystals (Mn 2+ :CsPbCl 3 NCs) show immense promise in lighting and display technologies owing to their outstanding optical characteristics. Nonetheless, high defect density, inefficient Mn 2+ doping, and poor structural robustness pose considerable challenges in the synthesis of Mn 2+ :CsPbCl 3 NCs with high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and long-term stability. This study introduces an eco-friendly room-temperature post-treatment method utilizing MgCl 2 /oleylamine solution, boosting the total PLQY of the NCs from 65% to 98%, including a 30% increase for Mn 2+ emission. Additionally, the post-treatment significantly improves the NCs’ resilience against UV light, retaining 80% of their initial PL intensity after 120 hours of UV exposure. Comprehensive analyses including density functional theory simulation and temperature-dependent PL spectra suggested that the PLQY enhancement is due to the improved Mn 2+ doping efficiency and the effective passivation of native vacancy defects. The stability of the NCs is enhanced by replacing Pb 2+ with Mg 2+ and Mn 2+ , mitigating lattice distortions within the [PbCl 6 ] 4− octahedral framework. The color rendering index of white light-emitting diodes fabricated with the post-treated Mn 2+ :CsPbCl 3 NCs achieves an exceptional value of 98. This work offers novel insights into the fabrication of high-PLQY Mn 2+ :CsPbCl 3 NCs, advancing the practical deployment of perovskite nanomaterials in various industries.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光学工程
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 15
·8430-8436
·
IF 3.361
Ronghua Wu,Zhongchen Bai,Jinguo Jiang,Heng Yao,Shuijie Qin
CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I) quantum dots (QDs) and Cu2+-doped CsPbCl3 QDs with different Cu-to-Pb molar ratios were synthesized via a solvent-based thermal synthesis method. The photoluminescence (PL) properties of these Cu2+-doped CsPbCl3 QDs were also investigated in this study. The results showed that with the increase in the Cl− concentration the surface defects of CsPb(Cl/Br)3 QDs increased, which resulted in an increase in the non-radiative recombination of excitons and weakened the PL intensity. Moreover, Cu2+-doped CsPbCl3 QDs maintained the cubic crystal structure of the initial phases. Owing to the doping of Cu2+ ions, the surface defects of CsPbCl3 QDs were effectively eliminated, which facilitated the excitonic recombination via a radiative pathway. The PL quantum yields (PLQYs) of Cu2+-doped CsPbCl3 QDs were increased to 51%, showing great photostability. From the results, it is believed that Cu:CsPbCl3 QDs can be widely used in optoelectronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
光电
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Shuo Song,Liwei Wang,Xinxin Guo,Hongyu Liu,Bingqiang Cao,Jinkai Li,Wenzhi Wang
The application of all inorganic halide perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) in the field of optoelectronic devices has made exciting progress. However, the preparation of CsPbX3·PQDs with high water stability is still a great challenge. In this article, the direct synthesis of CsPbCl3·PQDs in water using 4-chlorobutyric acid (CBA) and oleamine (OLA) as surface ligands was proposed for the first time. Transmission electron microscopy spectra show that the QDs synthesized in water have good crystallinity and monodispersity. At the same time, CBA-CsPbCl3·PQDs synthesized by this method continuously emitted light in water for more than 400 h. In contrast, OA-CsPbCl3·PQDs were almost completely quenched after only 20 min of mixing with water. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and hydrogen spectroscopy nuclear magnetic resonance were used to verify the passivation effect of CBA on the surface of QDs. The carboxyl ligands provided by CBA form a stable hydrophobic shell on the surface of CsPbCl3·PQDs, which makes CsPbCl3·PQDs have excellent water stability. In this study, CsPbCl3·PQDs with excellent water stability were synthesized with CBA/OLA as the surface ligand for the first time, which provides an effective way to explore perovskite light-emitting diodes with good water stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电子学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2022
·
IF 5.545
Wang Qian,Gao Long,Yu Chenxi,Wang Meng,Gou Lijie,Zhang Jiaqi
Ligands on the surface of perovskite nanocrystals are important to stabilize the nanocrystal structure. However, the research of ligands on Mn2+ ion-doped CsPbCl3 nanocrystals (Mn: CsPbCl3 NCs), a promising candidate family for the lightning community, is relatively rare. Here, we demonstrate a new ligand modification strategy for preparing high-quality Mn: CsPbCl3 NCs by a simple hot-injection method. Thiophene derivative, for the first time, is applied as ligands for perovskite nanocrystals. The new ligands of thiophene derivatives passivate defects on the surface of NCs and enhance optical properties, originating from the sulfur in thiophene additives binding to the uncoordinated lead ions. The photoluminescence quantum yield of the modified Mn: CsPbCl3 NCs is 93% in comparison with 46% of the pristine counterparts, whose value is the highest to date for ligand-modified Mn: CsPbCl3 NCs. Meanwhile, the thermal, storage, and purification stability are also significantly improved. The performance of related LEDs is also investigated.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
光电技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Liming Yang,Yanjun Cui,Bing Hu,Qian Yang,Xia Xu
Perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) offer high photoluminescence quantum yields. However, their poor stability and aqueous-quenching of fluorescence limit their wider application, especially in biochemical detection. In this work, a simple and highly successful coating strategy was used to encapsulate Mn2+-doped CsPbCl3 PQDs in poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), effectively increasing the water stability of PQDs. After dispersion in deionized water for 25 days, the CsPbCl3/Mn2+/PEG nanocrystals (NCs) retained 40% of their initial fluorescence intensity. In addition, due to the FRET mechanism, 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) can effectively quench the fluorescence of CsPbCl3/Mn2+/PEG NCs. Therefore, utilizing the excellent water stability of CsPbCl3/Mn2+/PEG NCs and their interaction with 4-NP, a fast and conservative fluorescent probe can be established, which can perform highly selective and ultrasensitive quantitative detection of 4-NP in aqueous solutions. In addition, the molecular weight of PEG used for encapsulation, the fluorescence intensity of CsPbCl3/Mn2+/PEG NCs, and the detection range for 4-NP vary. Fortunately, the detection limits are all lower than the drinking water concentrations allowed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. This study also provides a theoretical basis and methodological support for the subsequent application of PQDs in the detection of water pollutants.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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环境科学
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分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子