RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 66
·61630-61640
·
IF 3.289
Lei Li,Beibei Lu,Qikui Fan,Jianning Wu,Lulu Wei,Jun Hou,Xuhong Guo,Zhiyong Liu
In this work, well-defined amphiphilic polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) star-shaped inorganic/organic hybrid block copolymers with poly(ε-caprolactone)-poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)-co-poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (POSS-PCL-P(DMAEMA-co-PEGMA))16 were synthesized with different PCL segments via thiol-ene click reaction, ring opening polymerization (ROP) and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), which were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Subsequently, the polymers could self-assemble into micelles in aqueous solution, which were investigated by dynamic light scattering (DLS), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The pH-responsive self-assembly behavior of these triblock copolymers in water was investigated at different pH values of 5.0 and 7.4 for controlled doxorubicin release; the results indicated that the release rate of DOX could be effectively controlled by altering the pH and the release of drug loading efficiency (DLE) was up to 82% (w/w). Furthermore, CCK-8 assays and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) against HeLa cells indicated that the micelles had no associated cytotoxicity, possessed good biodegradability and biocompatibility, and identified the location of the DOX in HeLa cells. The DOX-loaded micelles could easily enter the cells and produce the desired pharmacological action, and minimize the side effects of free DOX. Moreover, these flexible micelles with on-off switched drug release may offer a promising method to deliver a wide variety of hydrophobic payloads to tumor cells for cancer therapy.
研究领域:
高分子科学
·
纳米技术
·
药学
·
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Polymer Materials
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Jing Cong,Xiaoming Liu,Chengpan Li,Lin Mei,Shaoshan Pan,Jie Tian,Tianyu Xu,Chunguang Miao,Weiping Ding,Tianzhi Luo
Bioadhesives have been widely applied in wound healing and hemostasis, as well as biointegrated devices. Most existing bioadhesives still lack fast adhesion formation, strong interfacial toughness, and outstanding compatibility in humidity environments. Here, we synthesized a polyampholyte hydrogel using oppositely charged acrylic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate, inspired by the sandcastle worms. The anions and cations formed ionic bonds and endowed the hydrogel with outstanding mechanical properties, while the acrylic acids provided abundant carboxylic acid groups and created immediate physical cross-links with the wet tissue surface, allowing for fast and strong adhesion to various tissues and organs under physiological conditions. Moreover, the bioinspired hydrogels displayed outstanding in vivo and in vitro biocompatibility and degradability, significantly promoting wound healing and suppressing inflammation as a bioadhesive. The developed bioinspired polyelectrolyte hydrogel provides an avenue for wound care, as well as other potential medical applications.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
生物粘合剂
·
组织工程
·
再生医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 39
·期 9
·1161-1168
·
IF 3.603
Gao Dan-Ni,Zhao Yu-Lai,Cai Jing-Yu,Hou Lin-Xi,Xiao Long-Qiang
Reversible chain transfer catalyzed polymerization (RTCP) is a practical and efficient process for the precise synthesis of polymers with special architecture by using simple phenols (2,4,6-trimethylphenol, TMP) or hydrocarbons (xanthene, XT) as efficient organocatalysts. Herein, alkyl iodide (R-I), which was generated from in situ bromine-iodine transformation of alkyl bromide (R-Br) with sodium iodide (NaI), was served as initiator to mediate RTCP with TMP or XT. MMA and other functional methacrylates, including GMA, DEAM, DMAEMA and BzMA, were successfully initiated by combining organocatalysts and azo initiators to yield polymers with low-polydispersity ( M w / M n =1.1–1.5) and ideal monomer conversions (50%–90%) at moderate temperature. Moreover, 3-armstar polymers were also obtained by this method. The high chain-end fidelity of the obtained poly(methyl methacrylate) with iodine as chain-end group (PMMA-I) was confirmed by chain-extension reaction. The environmentally friendly initiators and organocatalysts exhibit powerful polymerization properties toward RTCP, providing a significant method to synthesize functional polymers.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
有机化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.633
Shaoping Ma,Fenfang Li,Zhijian Tan
Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) have been used in the chiral resolution of various enantiomers in recent years. However, it is difficult to recycle and reuse the phase-forming components and chiral selectors in these applications. Therefore, a completely recyclable ATPS that is based on two temperature-responsive polymers, viz. , poly(MAH-β-CD-co-NIPAAm-DMAEMA-BMA) (P NDB-CD ) and poly(NVCL-AM) (P VAm ), was employed for the chiral separation of mandelic acid (MA) enantiomers. The two polymers can be recovered by simply adjusting the temperature; meanwhile, the polymer P NDB-CD can be used as a chiral selector. The factors that affect the chiral resolution process were also investigated. A maximum separation factor ( α ) of 1.49 was achieved via a one-step extraction under the following conditions: P VAm concentration of 14.0 wt%, P NDB-CD concentration of 9.0 wt%, MA concentration of 5.0 mg/g, and system pH of 4.0. Moreover, the two polymers can be easily recycled after the chiral separation process. The recyclable ATPS used for enantioseparation in the current study can provide new ideas for other applications by using enantioselective liquid–liquid extraction (ELLE).
研究领域:
化学
·
材料科学
·
分离科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Polymer Chemistry
·
2018
·Vol. 10
·期 2
·228-234
·
IF 4.927
Chao Chen,Xiaofeng Guo,Jinhong Du,Bonnie Choi,Houliang Tang,Anchao Feng,San H. Thang
Miktoarm star (MAS) polymers are polymers with a number of distinct arms connected to a central core. Owing to their exclusive structure, MAS polymers have been extensively studied in recent years. To exploit their biomedical applications the combination of nucleic acids, peptides and saccharides are desired. In this study, RAFT polymerization of three monomers with markedly different properties, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA, cationic), n-butyl methacrylate (BMA, hydrophobic) and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (OEGMA, hydrophilic) was conducted using an RGD peptide based RAFT agent as a chain transfer agent (RGD-CTA). With a disulphide dimethacrylate (DSDMA) redox-cleavable cross-linker, the above linear polymers were combined via an “arm-first” technique to access MAS polymers containing peptide arms. These MAS polymers showed excellent biocompatibility, cell staining performance and rapid redox responsiveness. The novel MAS polymers have potential as a prospective platform for intracellular drug/gene delivery for cancer therapy.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
药学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 6.306
Huihuang Xiong,Lan Guo,Xuejin Mao,Ting Tan,Hao Wan,Yiqun Wan
A magnetic hydrophilic molecularly imprinted material (MIM) with multiple stimuli-responses was prepared for efficient recognition of bisphenol A (BPA). MIM consisted of a magnetic core, an inner silica dioxide shell and an outer hydrophilic polymer shell, responsive for rapid magnetic separation, protection of the magnetic core and pH-/thermo-sensitivity to BPA, respectively. Controlled adsorption and release of BPA by pH/temperature regulation were realized through the reversible components of poly[N-isopropylacrylamide- co -2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (NIPAM-DMAEMA)] (PND). The resultant MIM possessed superior affinity, selectivity and kinetics to BPA in aqueous solution. MIM was successfully applied to detect BPA in beverages via dispersive solid-phase extraction (d-SPE) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), exhibiting satisfactory recoveries of 80.70–108.18% with relative standard deviations (RSD) below 6.08%. The limit of detection of BPA was obtained as low as 3.75 nmol/L. The versatile MIM could be a promising alternative for extraction/removal of BPA in complicated samples by multiple-stimuli regulations.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
·
2023
·
IF 4.1
Nasir Ali,Fuyi Wang,Li Qi
Fabricating polymeric coatings that are responsive to multiple/dual stimuli is crucial and remains a major challenge in the development of highly efficient open tubular capillary electrochromatography (OT-CEC). In this study, a pH and temperature-responsive block copolymer, poly(styrene-maleic anhydride 2-dimethylamino ethyl methacrylate), P(St-MAn-DMAEMA), was designed and synthesized. Using P(St-MAn-DMAEMA) as the coating, an OT-CEC protocol was constructed for the analysis of chromones. The morphology and hydrophobicity-hydrophilicity of the polymeric coating could change via varying the environmental conditions, affecting the separation efficiency of OT-CEC. Interestingly, the best performance of OT-CEC was achieved at pH 9.7 and 45 °C via tuning the interactions between the coating and the analytes. Additionally, the proposed OT-CEC method exhibited a good linear range for the detection of the three test chromones from 10.0 to 100.0 μM, with all correlation coefficients (R 2 ) >0.997. The coatings also had good stability and reusability. This work provides an approach for the preparation of new multiple-stimuli-responsive polymeric coatings for the establishment of OT-CEC systems.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
高分子科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 3.978
Kun Chen,Mingqin Quan,Xiaoyan Dong,Qinghong Shi,Yan Sun
Polyethylene terephthalate is one of the most widely used synthetic plastics. The accumulation of abandoned PET has brought an environmental problem. A recently reported PET hydrolase , PETase, displays an efficient decomposition to PET. Herein, we synthesized four PETase conjugates by modifying four types of monomers onto PETase, which were hydrophobic tert-butyl methacrylate (TBMA), hydrophilic hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), positively charged 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), and negatively charged methacrylic acid (MA). Despite the low modification with an average number of 3–5 monomers on each enzyme molecule, all the PETase conjugates exhibited improved enzyme activity , and thermal and pH stability. Particularly, the catalytic efficiency ( k cat / K m ) of TBMA-/DMAEMA-PETase toward bis-2(hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) increased 1.4 and 1.6-fold as compared with PETase. Characterizations by fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopy unraveled that the modification induced the structural transformations, including compact overall structure and opened substrate-binding pocket, which were in favor of the enhanced catalytic performance. Biodegradation against PET films by TBMA-/DMAEMA-PETase were 4.69 and 3.26-fold higher than PETase. The different catalytic performances of the enzyme conjugates for BHET and PET are considered due to the different interactions of the conjugates with the different substrates. The work demonstrated that the low modifications with hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers were both effective in improving the catalytic performance toward PET degradation, especially for the hydrophobic and positively charged monomers.
研究领域:
生物技术
·
环境科学
·
酶学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2011
·
IF 3.829
Zhuan Yi,Liping Zhu,Liang Cheng,Baoku Zhu,Youyi Xu
An amino-substituted polyethersulfone (PES) was synthesized by the polycondensation of a functional monomer bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone with bis(4-fluorophenyl) sulfone. The amine groups incorporated into PES were employed as anchors to immobilize the chain transfer agents of reversible addition-fragmentation polymerization (RAFT). The resultant macro chain transfer agent was used to initiate the polymerization of the hydrophilic monomers N -isopropyl acrylamino (NIPAAm) and N, N -dimethylamino-2-ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), respectively. The gel permeation chromatography (GPC) results confirmed the successful synthesis of the amphiphilic copolymers PES- g -PNIPAAm and PES- g -PDMAEMA, and these two copolymers were perhaps the few examples of amphiphilic copolymer synthesized via a radical polymerization from PES main chains. The amino-substituted PES seemed a versatile precursor that showed a potential of functionalization via various strategies including click chemistry, atom transfer radical polymerization and RAFT polymerization. The synthesized amphiphilic copolymers were finally used as additives to improve the hydrophilicity and the filtration performances of PES membranes.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
·
膜技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2020
·
IF 4.469
Chen Hua,Kaimin Chen,Zun Wang,Xuhong Guo
Cationic latexes have received wide attention due to their special properties and potential applications in wood coatings, fabric treatment, etc. However, the practical application of cationic latexes was hindered due to their poor stability, especially the alkali resistance stability. In this work, various stable cationic polyacrylate latexes were prepared by an efficient route. Three cationic comonomers, i.e., methacrylatoethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC), 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), and 2-aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloride (AEMH), were used in the aqueous semi-continuous seeded emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and butyl acrylate (BA) using cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and 2,2′-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane] dihydrochloride (AIBI) as the cationic emulsifier and initiator, respectively. The alkali resistance of the latex could be significantly improved by the addition of cationic monomer DMC and be simply tuned by adjusting DMC dosage. The improved stability of the latex might originate from the higher charge density on the surface of the latex by the introduction of DMC. Moreover, the effects of initiator dosage, emulsifier dosage and different cationic comonomers on the latex preparation and the film properties were also systematically investigated. This work not only introduces an efficient route to prepare cationic latexes with superior stability, but also paves the way for latexes to be used in applications such as textile finishing, paper industry, and biomedical field, etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子