TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
·
2023
·
IF 4.5
Hao-tian ZHU,Hai-rui GUO,Qi-jing ZHENG,Chun-yan GUAN,Li-ping ZHU,Hai-bin LI,Jin-yu YANG
Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 7 P 3 O 18 up-conversion phosphors were prepared by a high-temperature solid-state process. XRD results reveal that the samples are mixtures of monoclinic structure La 7 P 3 O 18 crystals with P 21/ n space group and minor LaPO 4 crystals. UV—Vis DRS results indicate that La 7 P 3 O 18 crystal is an indirect semiconductor with an optical band gap of 4.10 eV. After 980 nm laser excitation, the Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 7 P 3 O 18 phosphors show the characteristic blue (486 nm), green (550 nm), and red (661 nm) luminescence peaks of Ho 3+ ions. The peak at 661 nm dominates in the up-conversion luminescence spectra of samples. Meanwhile, with the increase of Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ doping content, the up-conversion luminescence intensity increases first and then decreases. By increasing the doping contents of Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ up to 1 at.% and 10 at.%, respectively, concentration quenching may appear by an electric quadrupole– electric quadrupole interaction process. The pumping power dependence of luminescence indicates that the green and red emissions of samples are excited by a two-photon absorption process. The color coordinates of Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ co-doped La 7 P 3 O 18 crystals locate in the orange—red region.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2020
·Vol. 9
·期 4
·1353-1361
·
IF 7.059
Yuzhen Wang,Yanan Wang,Chaoyang Ma,Zhe Feng,Chuandong Zuo,Wanggui Ye,Chong Zhao,Yanbin Li,Zicheng Wen,Zhiquan Cao,Zhijun Cao,Xiaofei Shen,Chong Wang,Yingkui Li,Xuanyi Yuan,Yongge Cao
In this study, various Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3:0.5 at% Ho3+ (NBT:Ho) ceramics with different Yb3+ ion doping concentrations were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method. Under the irradiation of a 980 nm laser, the NBT:Ho sample exhibited four distinguished emission bands centered at 525, 548, 656, and 753 nm. By co-doping Yb3+ ions into NBT as the sensitizers, the up-conversion luminescence of Ho3+ ions was greatly enhanced. The mechanism for up-conversion luminescence was determined to be a two-photon absorption process. The DFT simulations revealed that the Ho3+ 4f orbitals pass through the Fermi level and thus f–f transitions could be highly sensitive to temperature variation. Green emissions at 525 and 548 nm were ascribed to the two thermally coupled excited states 5F4 and 5S2 transferring to the ground state 5I8, respectively. The temperature-dependent population between 5F4 and 5S2 could be interpreted by Boltzmann's distribution in the range of 167–377 K. The relative sensitivities were calculated to be 6.14% K−1 at 167 K and 1.03% K−1 at 377 K, and the corresponding absolute sensitivities were estimated to be 0.09 × 10−3 K−1 and 2.11 × 10−3 K−1, respectively. The temperature resolution was calculated to be about 0.053 K at 167 K and 0.319 K at 377 K. The excellent repeatability of the NBT:Ho3+ ceramics was demonstrated by means of successive heating–cooling cycles in the range of 167–377 K. The above investigation results demonstrate the promising application of NBT:Ho in cryogenic optical thermometers.
研究领域:
材料科学
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物理学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Research Express
·
2018
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·066204
·
IF 1.151
Tao Pang,Zejun Huang
In this paper, a novel upconversion phosphor is reported. Based on XRD and EDS, it is confirmed that the phosphor is monoclinic Gd2Mo4O15:Yb3+, Ho3+ with P21/c space group. The non-radiation decay of 5I6 to 5I7 dominants the depopulation of 5I6, thus the phosphor produces the red upconversion emission with high emission intensity and good color quality, and shows the favorable temperature sensing property. When using non-continuous excitation mode, the temperature sensitivity is determined as 0.0452 K−1. Because the sensitivity is the same at any temperature, the new upconversion material may have greater potential for temperature sensing application than Er3+ doped upconverison materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Yuebin Xu,Aierpati Taximaimaiti,Ru Xie,Hairegu Tuxun,Min Yin,Aierken Sidike
Upconversion luminescent (UCL) materials have broad application prospects in the field of temperature sensing; thus, improving the luminescence performance and temperature measurement sensitivity of upconversion phosphors is highly important. In this study, SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 with good thermal stability was doped with Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ , and the optimal concentration was determined to be SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ (in mole fraction). A series of (Sr 0.87‒ x Ba x )Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphor samples was prepared by using a cationic substitution strategy and further doping Ba 2+ to replace the Sr 2+ lattice in the matrix. The results show that the introduction of Ba 2+ effectively replaces Sr 2+ and significantly increases the upconversion fluorescence emission intensity of SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ by approximately 2.9 times. The temperature sensing properties of SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ and Sr 0.37 Ba 0.50 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ were investigated. The Ho 3+ -based 5 F 5 and 5 S 2 / 5 F 4 nonthermal coupled energy level fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) techniques in the Ba 0.37 Sr 0.50 Al 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphors show a maximum temperature measurement absolute sensitivity of 4.32%/K at 573 K and a maximum relative sensitivity of 1.08%/K at 373 K; these values are 5.8 and 3.2 times greater, respectively, than that of the non-Ba 2+ -doped SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 :1%Ho 3+ , 12%Yb 3+ phosphor. These results not only confirm the effectiveness of the cation substitution strategy in enhancing the upconversion luminescence performance and temperature sensing characteristics but also provide a scientific basis for the design of high-performance optical temperature sensors.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Research Express
·
2018
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·066106
·
IF 1.151
Renxin Xu,Huan Yang,Huajun Sun,Yueli Liu,Huan Zhou,Jianchun Liu
Mg0.2Mn0.8HoxFe2−xO4 (x = 0.025, 0.050, 0.075 and 0.100) nanocrystalline is synthesized via a hydrothermal technique. Single phase cubic spinel is confirmed by XRD and the formation of Mg0.2Mn0.8HoxFe2−xO4 is verified by EDS. The average size for the nanoferrites is around 80 nm which is examined by TEM with the presence of agglomerated particles. Ho3+ substituted Mg-Mn nanoferrites exhibit the low saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (Hc). Especially, with x = 0.100, the nanoferrites show the lowest Ms and Hc of 46.850 emu g−1 and 46 Oe, respectively. The ferrite composites present the dielectric dissipation less than 0.37 and the magnetic loss less than 0.46 at 2–18 GHz. The low saturation magnetization, low coercivity and low dielectric dissipation indicate that the addition of Ho3+ contributes to synthesize better soft magnetic materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·Vol. 35
·期 11
·115203
·
IF 3.5
Qingyong Qin,Yu Liu,Ge Gao,Zhaoqiong Chen,Zejiang Gao,Li Chen,Xianci Zhong,Bingsuo Zou
Lead-free halide double perovskites are considered as one of the most promising materials in optoelectronic devices, such as solar cells, photodetectors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), due to their environmental friendliness and chemical stability. However, the extremely low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of self-trapped excitons (STEs) emission from lead-free halide double perovskites impedes their applications. Herein, Sb3+ ions were doped into rare-earth-based double perovskite Cs2NaScCl6 single crystals (SCs), resulting in a large enhancement of PLQY from 12.57% to 87.37%. Moreover, by co-doping Sb3+ and Ho3+ into Cs2NaScCl6 SCs, the emission color can be tuned from blue to red, due to an efficient energy transfer from STEs to Ho3+ ions. Finally, the synthesized sample was used in multicolor LED, which exhibited excellent stability and optical properties. This work not only provides a new strategy for improving the optical properties of Cs2NaScCl6 SCs, but also suggests its potential application in multicolor LEDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Materials Science and Engineering B-Advanced Functional Solid-State Materials
·
2020
·
IF 4.706
Yuzhen Sun,Huifang Bi,Tao Wang,Leilei Sun,Zexin Li,Haining Song,Fenglei Sun,Haifeng Zhou,Guangjun Zhou,Jifan Hu
NaYF 4 :10Er/0.5Ho/30Ca@NaYF 4 is designed to achieve up-conversion luminescence color adjustment under 980 nm excitation. Ho 3+ doping enhances the red emission level of the system and changes the characteristic green emission into red emission. Importantly, Ho 3+ doping increases the difference in pumping time between green and red excited states. Under short pulse-width laser excitation, the red excited state does not have enough time to be populated, which weakens the emission of red emission, and the ratio of green to red emission will change. It is an effective up-conversion luminescence enhancement method to change the symmetry of crystal field around lanthanide ions by doping Ca 2+ . The green and red emission intensities of NaYF 4 :10Er/0.5Ho/30Ca doped with 30% Ca 2+ ions are 9.0 and 6.3 times higher than those of Ca 2+ free samples, respectively.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2020
·Vol. 8
·期 35
·12189-12195
·
IF 7.059
Jun Zhou,Zhiguo Xia,Xiong Li,Xiangyan Yun,Jiayue Sun,Denghui Xu
The development of new luminescent materials with up-conversion (UC) emission falling within the first biological window (650–1000 nm) has drawn extensive attention in biological and medical fields. In this work, LiGaW2O8:Yb3+, Cr3+ UC phosphors were prepared for the first time, and the near-infrared (NIR) emission assigned to the 4T2–4A2 transition of Cr3+ was found to derive from the cooperative sensitization mechanism from Yb3+ to Cr3+. Moreover, the NIR emission of Cr3+ in the range of 700–900 nm can be greatly enhanced by the energy transfer (ET) process from Yb3+ sensitizers to Ho3+/Er3+ bridging centers and finally to Cr3+ emitting centers. Such success in LiGaW2O8:Yb3+, Ho3+/Er3+, Cr3+ provides a new perspective for designing superior UC phosphors with appropriate NIR emission, which could be used in biomedical fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE
·
2019
·
IF 1.337
Zhen Xiao,Jiawei Zhang,Jing Zhu,Hui Xu,Huanping Wang,Shiqing Xu,Yang Xia
Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ co-doped PbTiO 3 nanocrystals with different content of dopant were successfully prepared via a facile hydrothermal method. The purity, morphology, element distribution, chemical state and up-conversion (UC) photoluminescence (PL) of PbTiO 3 nanocrystals affected by Ho 3+ dopant are investigated systematically. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results illustrate that PbTiO 3 samples with the doping Ho 3+ concentration ranging from 0 to 5 mol-% are perovskite structure. The doping Ho 3+ ions have no change on the crystal structure of perovskite PbTiO 3 . Owing to the non-equivalent substitution of Ho 3+ to Ti 4+ in PbTiO 3 , the particle size of Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ co-doped PbTiO 3 samples is decreased as well as the particle agglomeration is detected. Moreover, Ho and Yb ions have uniform distributions in the PbTiO 3 nanoparticles as the presence of Ho 3+ and Yb 3+ cations. The up-conversion spectra demonstrate that Ho/Yb co-doped PbTiO 3 samples have up-conversion emissions centered at 550 nm, 660 nm and 755 nm, corresponding to the transitions of 5 F 4 ( 5 S 2 )→ 5 I 8 , 5 F 5 → 5 I 8 and 5 S 2 ( 5 F 4 )→ 5 I 7 of Ho 3+ ions. Additionally, the effect of temperature on the UC PL property of Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ co-doped PbTiO 3 system is further investigated. The sensitivity and the trend of Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ co-doped PbTiO 3 samples in temperature from 298 k to 493K are calculated on the basis of fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) method. Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ co-doped PbTiO 3 nanocrystals are verified the high potential in the optical temperature sensing.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
无机化学
·
纳米材料
·
光子学
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 5.436
Huocheng Lv,Laihui Luo,Weiping Li,Peng Du
To ameliorate the inherent thermal quenching behaviors of upconverting materials, a series of Ho3+/Yb3+-codoped Al2Mo3O12 (i.e., Al2Mo3O12:Ho3+/2xYb3+) microparticles were developed. Upon excitation at 980 nm, intense upconversion (i.e., UC) emissions arising from Ho3+ are observed, and their optimal states occur at x = 0.09. Besides, the UC mechanisms of these generated emissions from 5F4/5S2 and 5F5 levels all pertain to a two-photon absorption process. Furthermore, modified thermal quenching performances are realized in the resultant microparticles, in which the intensities of the UC emissions arising from 5F4/5S2 levels decrease as the temperature increases, while that of the UC emission from the 5F5 level increases and then decreases with the increase of temperature. The coexistence of nonradiative transition promoted crossrelaxation, and energy transfer routes can be responsible for the above phenomenon. By studying the diverse UC emission characteristics at high temperatures, we revealed the thermometric properties of Al2Mo3O12:Ho3+/2xYb3+ microparticles, where their sensitivities can be regulated by selecting the spectral mode and dopant contents. According to the intensity ratio of the UC emissions originating from 5F5 → 5I8 to (5F4,5S2) → 5I7 transitions at different temperatures, one obtains that the relative and absolute sensitivities of the developed compounds reach up to 0.464% and 0.1739 K–1, respectively. Additionally, by the analysis of the thermochromic performances of final products, their thermometric characteristics were also investigated. Note that the environmental temperature is able to be facilely read out by distinguishing the emitting color. These results verify that the Al2Mo3O12:Ho3+/2xYb3+ microparticles are promising luminescent materials for multimode visual optical thermometry.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2014
·
IF 1.968
T. Wei,C.P. Li,Q.J. Zhou,Z.P. Li,P. Li,J. Wu,X.F. Yang
Ho 3+ - and Yb 3+ -codoped Sr 4 La 2 Ti 4 Nb 6 O 30 (Sr 4 La 1.94– x Ho 0.06 Yb x Ti 4 Nb 6 O 30 , abbreviated as SLTN: Ho-Yb x ) ceramics have been synthesized, and their structural, up-conversion (UC) photoluminescence, and dielectric properties have been carefully investigated. Through Rietveld structural refinement, SLTN: Ho-Yb x samples are determined as single tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) phase with space group P 4 /mbm in which larger Sr 2+ ions fill the A 2 -sites, relative smaller La 3+ , Ho 3+ , and Yb 3+ ions occupy the A 1 -sites, while Ti 4+ and Nb 4+ ions fill the B-sites. Under 980 nm near infrared (NIR) excitation, bright UC green emission, relatively weak red and near-infrared (NIR) emissions, originating from 5 F 4 / 5 S 2 → 5 I 8 , 5 F 5 → 5 I 8 , and 5 F 4 / 5 S 2 → 5 I 7 transitions of Ho 3+ ions, are confirmed for SLTN: Ho-Yb x . Two-photon energy transfer process is proved through pumping laser power dependence of emission intensity measurement. Furthermore, the influence of Ho 3+ - and Yb 3+ - ions on the dielectric properties of SLTN: Ho-Yb x is also investigated and the temperature stability of dielectric permittivity is improved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
·
陶瓷材料
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Jiaqi Wang,Tongtong Gao,Huiling Zheng,Shuanglong Chen,Xuejiao Wang,Qiushi Wang
Rare-earth (RE) doped aluminum nitride (AlN) holds great promise for integrated optoelectronic devices. Here, the Ho and Yb co-doped AlN (AlN:Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ ) submicron towers were prepared by a direct nitridation route. XRD, Raman, XPS and EDS studies showed successful doping of Ho and Yb ions into AlN. SEM images show that the submicron towers have an interesting layered structure by layer-by-layer stacking of hexagonal AlN nanosheets. Under excitation at 980 nm, AlN:Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ submicron towers exhibit up-conversion (UC) luminescence at 540, 550, 659, and 762 nm, which are due to Ho 3+ /Yb 3+ system from 5 F 4 , 5 S 2 → 5 I 8 , 5 F 5 → 5 I 8 , and 5 F 4 , 5 S 2 → 5 I 7 respectively. Based on the intensity ratio and decay lifetime of UC luminescence, the optical temperature sensing characteristics are investigated from 298 K to 548 K. The maximum relative sensitivities associated with the intensity ratio of I 540, 550 and I 659 and decay lifetime of 659 nm are as high as 2.73% K −1 and 0.43% K −1 , respectively. This work broadens the optoelectronic properties of RE doped AlN.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
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