JOURNAL OF FOOD AND DRUG ANALYSIS
·
2022
·
IF 6.157
Jia Wang,Chengyi Hong,Zhengzhong Lin,Zhi-Yong Huang
A simple fluorescence method to quantitatively monitor malachite green (MG) was introduced based on the conformation switch effect of MG-aptamer (Apt) and the fluorochrome of SYBR Green I (SGI). SGI can embed in the stem-loop structure of Apt to produce fluorescence. However, the fluorescence will be quenched when MG is introduced because of the specific binding of Apt to MG. Under the optimal conditions, the fluorescence method displayed excellent linear relationship between the fluorescence quenching efficiencies and the MG concentrations ranging from 0.02 μmol L −1 to 1.0 μmol L −1 . The detection limit of the method was 0.67 μg kg −1 (3 α / κ , n = 9) which is lower than the limit (1 μg kg −1 ) specified in the national standard of China (GB/T 19857–2005) and the limit (2 μg kg −1 ) specified by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA, 2016). Excellent recoveries between 87.1% and 106.9% tested by spiking standards were achieved with RSD less than 6.4%. The data were confirmed by the method of HPLC, and the results proved that the established fluorescence method could be used for the rapid detection of MG in fish with high accuracy and sensitivity.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
食品安全
·
生物传感
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Sciences
·
2022
·
IF 6.796
Jinmin Zhao,Linghao Kong,Xingyun Hu,Xianjia Peng
Recycling strongly acidic wastewater as diluted H 2 SO 4 after contaminants contained being removed was previously proposed, however, Cl(-I), a kind of contaminant contained in strongly acidic wastewater, is difficult to remove, which severely degrades the quality of recycled H 2 SO 4 . In this study, the removal of Cl(-I) using PbO 2 was investigated and the involved mechanisms were explored. The removal efficiency of Cl(-I) reached 93.38% at 50℃ when PbO 2 /Cl(-I) mole ratio reached 2:1. The identification of reaction products shows that Cl(-I) was oxidized to Cl 2 , and PbO 2 was reduced to PbSO 4 . Cl 2 was absorbed by NaOH to form NaClO, which was used for the regeneration of PbO 2 from the generated PbSO 4 . Cl(-I) was removed through two pathways, i.e., surface oxidation and •OH radical oxidation. •OH generated by the reaction of PbO 2 and OH − plays an important role in Cl(-I) removal. The regenerated PbO 2 had excellent performance to remove Cl(-I) after six-time regeneration. This study provided an in-depth understanding on the effective removal of Cl(-I) by the oxidation method.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
·
2014
·Vol. 59
·期 11
·1097-1103
·
IF 1.365
Liu Juan,Liu Zhengping,Wang Liyuan,Sun Haiyan
Calix[4]resorcinarene, prepared by the acid-catalyzed condensation of resorcinol and paraldehyde, was used as the core of the molecular glass compound. The hydroxyl groups of calix[4]resorcinarene were partly protected by tert-butoxycarbonyl ( t -BOC) and then esterified with 2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonyl chloride (2,1,4-DNQ-Cl). Upon irradiation to 365 nm light, the 2,1,4-DNQ groups undergo photolysis to generate a small quantity of sulfonic acid other than indene carboxylic acid. The generated sulfonic acid can further catalyze the deprotection of the t -BOC group. So, a new type of single-component chemically amplified i-line positive photoresist can be formed by the molecular glass compounds. The lithographic performance of the resist was evaluated with high resolution and photosensitivity with an i-line stepper.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
Materials Advances
·
2023
·Vol. 5
·期 3
·1234-1239
·
IF 5
Yi Lv,Jing Yang,Haibo Li,Wei Liu,Gangfeng Ouyang
In this paper, the structures and optical properties of copper(I) halide mononuclear hybrids have been studied. Three pairs of compounds with different organic ligands have been synthesized by a precursor approach, exhibiting significantly enhanced stability compared to typical copper halide monomers by the formation of stronger Cu–P bonds, proving that copper halide monomer-type hybrid compounds have the potential to be developed into high-performance light-emitting materials.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
光学材料
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DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 2.7
Huangda Li,Jinhe Sun,Yongzhong Jia,Pengrui Zhang,Huiqun Ju,Lianjing Mao,Zhiyu Zhao,Xiao Li,Bo Li,Yan Jing,Fei Shao
Lithium isotopes with high abundances (6Li and 7Li) are crucial for the advancement of nuclear energy. In order to achieve the effective separation of 7Li, a Sudan I-[HMIm][BF4]-anisole extraction system was built employing Sudan I (1-benzeneazo-2-naphthol) as the extractant and hydrophobic ionic liquid [HMIm][BF4] as the co-extractant. By optimizing the organic and aqueous phase components, the extraction rate of the system could reach up to 26.30%, and the single-stage separation factor of the system could reach 1.015 ± 0.001. Meanwhile, the mechanism of the extraction process was investigated, and it was found that the ratio of Sudan I to lithium ions is 1 : 1, and the thermodynamic enthalpy change of the extraction process was less than zero (ΔH < 0), indicating that the extraction process of the system was an exothermic process. The construction of the Sudan-ionic liquid extraction separation system provides a new idea for the study of 7Li enrichment and separation and also provides a possibility for the industrialization of high-abundance 7Li enrichment.
研究领域:
核能科学
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物理化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 12
·1546-1552
·
IF 3.1
Yucui Hou,Xiaoling Lu,Jie Yang,Chunhua Tang,Hanbing Jiang,Tongji Cai,Meilun Chen,Zheng Wei,Peng Yu
Testosterone is a steroid hormone that plays an indispensable role in the normal metabolism of organisms. However, exogenous testosterone, even as low as nmol L−1, will harm the human body due to accumulation. In this study, we developed an unlabeled fluorescent sensor for testosterone based on SYBR Green I. SYBR Green I is a fluorescent dye that can be embedded into the G-quadruplex of the testosterone aptamer T5. The fluorescence quenching effect is utilized to achieve quantitative detection, which occurs by the competition between testosterone and SYBR Green I for the T5 aptamer binding sites. In this work, we optimized the detection conditions to make the fluorescent sensor more sensitive and verify the specificity, linear range, and detection ability in the buffer and real water samples. The sensor's LOD and LOQ values were 0.27 nmol L−1 and 0.91 nmol L−1, respectively, while the detection range was linear from 0.91 nmol L−1 to 2000 nmol L−1. According to the results, the sensor shows high specificity and good performance even in real sample detection such as tap water and river water, providing an alternative method for the quantitative detection of testosterone in the environment, which is more convenient and efficient.
研究领域:
生物化学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Chengxue Ma,Xiaoliu Huangfu,Yijie Zou,Ruixing Huang,Qiang He,Jun Ma
The oxidation of thallium(I) (Tl (I)) to Tl (III) is referred to as an efficient means for Tl removal. Bromide (Br‾) inevitably occurs in nearly all water sources at concentrations of 0.01–67 mg/L (0.14–960 μM). The effect of Br‾ remains largely unclear but likely of critical importance on the redox fate and thus the removal potential of Tl (I) during typical oxidation treatment processes. Here, we investigate the kinetics and tackle the mechanism of Tl (I) oxidation by permanganate (KMnO 4 ) under the influence of Br‾. The results demonstrated that Br‾ at environmental levels exhibited significant catalytic effect on Tl (I) oxidation kinetics by KMnO 4 at acidic pH of 4.0–7.0, while no significant effect of Br‾ was observed for Tl(I) oxidation under alkaline conditions of pH 8.0 and 9.0. It was found that the enhanced oxidation kinetics under acidic conditions was driven by the combined effect of and autocatalysis mediated by MnO 2 and a fast oxidation kinetics served by in-situ formed bromine species. Through quantifying the relative contributions of those bromine species to the homogenous oxidation of Tl(I), HOBr, Br 2 and Br 2 O were found to play roles in catalyzing the oxidation of Tl(I) by KMnO 4 . The results discussed herein highlight the critical role of Br‾ on the Tl(I) complex oxidation process by KMnO 4 and may have implications for evaluating the redox cycle and removal potential of Tl in bromide-containing water treatment .
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学动力学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Qingrui Li,Chenyong Chen,Xiaoqin Li,Yajing Huang,Weizhen Liu,Zhang Lin,Liyuan Chai
Thallium (Tl) is a trace metal with high toxicity and exists in the aquatic environment as Tl(III) and Tl(I). Tl(I) is a major species in industrial wastewater and natural water, which has high solubility, stability, and mobility and is difficult to remove. In this study, Prussian blue–zerovalent iron nanoparticles (PB-nZVI) were successfully prepared at room temperature. The performance of PB-nZVI in removing Tl(I) was studied and compared with PB and nZVI. The experimental results showed that PB-nZVI can remove Tl(I) efficiently (>97%) in a pH range of 3–9, while the highest removal rates of PB and nZVI for Tl(I) were only 83.8% and 53.1% (pH = 9), respectively. Additionally, the variation of Tl(I) removal efficiency in different relative parameters has been studied, such as Tl(I) initial concentration, dosage of absorbent materials, and coexisting cations (K+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+). PB-nZVI showed extremely high selectivity for Tl(I), and the efficiency of Tl(I) removal was slightly affected by the coexisting cations with 100 and 1000 mg/L. However, the Tl(I) removal by PB and nZVI was significantly inhibited under identical conditions. The involved mechanisms are as follows: adsorption, precipitation, and ion exchange. The synergistic effect of PB and nZVI enables PB-nZVI to efficiently remove thallium from wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·
IF 3.553
Yuping Shen,Man Wang,Jinwei Zhou,Yufei Chen,Lili Xu,Mengru Wu,Guohua Xia,James P. Tam,Jiangnan Yu,Xiying Teng,Huan Yang,Xiaobin Jia
Baohuoside I, a rare secondary glycoside from Epimedii Folium, has anti-osteoporosis and other pharmacological effects. In addition, it exhibits improved bioactivities compared with its original glycoside icariin. Conventional methods for the production of baohuoside I, such as acid hydrolysis, exhibit very low efficiency with serious pollution and substantial byproducts. The aim of this study was to develop an eco-efficient biphasic enzymatic hydrolysis system for the green production of rare baohuoside I. β -glucanase was selected to hydrolyze icariin and showed better performance than β -glucosidase. The biphasic system was constructed using HAc-NaAc buffer (pH 4.5) containing β -glucanase/icariin (C icariin = 100 mg/mL; 1:1, w/w ) and propyl acetate (1:2, v/v ), and the hydrolysis was performed at 60℃ for 6 h. The hydrolysis capacity of icariin in the system was largely increased from 0.5 mg/mL to 100 mg/mL. The conversion ratio of icariin was greater than 99% in a 100-fold scale-up pilot test, demonstrating its strong potential for industrial applications. Furthermore, a process flow and production plant were designed to produce 1 ton of baohuoside I annually, and the profit would be approximately 4.5-fold its total cost. Biphasic enzymatic hydrolysis is an eco-efficient technology to produce baohuoside I and represents a promising method in the pharmaceutical industry.
研究领域:
药学
·
生物技术
·
植物化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PLoS One
·
2014
·Vol. 9
·期 10
·e108647
·
IF 3.534
Yankai Du,Meishan Pei,Youjun He,Faqi Yu,Wenjuan Guo,Luyan Wang
Fe 3 O 4 (Fe 3 O 4 -CS) coated with magnetic chitosan was prepared as an adsorbent for the removal of Orange I from aqueous solutions and characterized by FTIR, XRD, SEM, TEM and TGA measurements. The effects of pH, initial concentration and contact time on the adsorption of Orange I from aqueous solutions were investigated. The decoloration rate was higher than 94% in the initial concentration range of 50–150 mg L −1 at pH 2.0. The maximum adsorption amount was 183.2 mg g −1 and was obtained at an initial concentration of 400 mg L −1 at pH 2.0. The adsorption equilibrium was reached in 30 minutes, demonstrating that the obtained adsorbent has the potential for practical application. The equilibrium adsorption isotherm was analyzed by the Freundlich and Langmuir models, and the adsorption kinetics were analyzed by the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. The higher linear correlation coefficients showed that the Langmuir model (R 2 = 0.9995) and pseudo-second-order model (R 2 = 0.9561) offered the better fits.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2019
·
IF 3.771
Yao Liu,Hao Peng,Pingping Wu,Huaizhi Liu,Jiuyang Zhang
Emissive organometallic polymers integrated with the properties of conventional polymers have attracted increasing attention from researchers. Copper (I)-thioether (Cu(I)-thioether) complexes of small molecule has been extensively reported, which is in sharply contrast with much less investigated Cu(I)-thioether polymers. In this work, Cu(I)-thioether coordination structure has been successfully combined with polymer ligands to form emissive polymer networks . The resulted hybrid networks overcame many challenges in the Cu(I)-thioether small compounds. The as-prepared Cu(I)-thioether networks exhibited much improved thermal stability (degradation temperature: 220 °C) compared with Cu(I)-thioether molecular clusters. Besides, the Cu(I)-thioether networks can be processed into uniform free-standing film with excellent stretchability (breaking strain up to 200%) which cannot be realized in the Cu(I)-thioether small molecular system. Finally, the luminescent property of copper-thiother was inherited in the polymer networks and emissive polymer films with good transparency, excellent thermal stability and high stretchability. Interestingly, the dynamic coordination between thioether and copper (I) enabled the self-healing ability of the polymer films. The damaged emissive and stretchable films were able to be autonomous self-healed under ambient conditions. This work sheds lights on the design and fabrication of Cu(I)-thioether materials for advanced applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
GLYCOCONJUGATE JOURNAL
·
2016
·Vol. 34
·期 1
·3-12
·
IF 1.828
Wang Dongdong,DanXu,Sun Yuelin,Wu Yuanyuan,Ma Lili,Duan Jinyou
In this study, we synthesized a novel water-soluble low molecular chitosan (LMC) derivative through Vilsmeier reaction and reductive amination reaction. The derivative was characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, 1 H NMR, FTIR and SEM techniques. The results showed that the derivative effectively reduced the cell viability rate, inhibited cell metastasis, induced cell apoptosis and dissipated mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). Moreover, the antitumor activity was strengthened with the increase of the degree of substitution of tanshinone I (TanI). These findings provided important support for developing new water-soluble antitumor agent and expand the scope of application of LMC.
研究领域:
药物化学
·
肿瘤学
·
生物材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）