Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2015
·Vol. 3
·期 44
·8670-8683
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IF 4.726
Shaojun Yuan,Gordon Xiong,Fei He,Wei Jiang,Bin Liang,Simo Pehkonen,Cleo Choong
Microcarrier cell culture systems provide one of the most promising techniques for cell amplification due to their high surface area-to-volume ratio. In this study, biodegradable polycaprolactone (PCL) microspheres tethered with carboxylated poly(glycidyl methacrylate)–REDV conjugates were developed by a combination of surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and azide–alkyne click chemistry as conducive microcarriers for rapid cell expansion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Azido-terminated poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA-N3) brushes were grafted onto the PCL microspheres by surface-initiated ATRP. Subsequent carboxylation of PGMA-N3 brushes was accomplished by azide–alkyne click reaction with hexynoic acid. REDV peptides were covalently conjugated to the pendent carboxyl groups on the side chain of carboxylated PGMA-COOH brushes via carbodiimide chemistry to enhance the cytocompatibility of the three-dimension (3D) PCL scaffolding system. Success in each functionalization step was ascertained by the measurement of attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and wet laser particle size analysis. In vitro cell-loading assay of HUVECs demonstrated a significant improvement of cell adhesion and proliferation on the REDV-immobilized PCL microsphere surfaces, and a confluent layer of HUVECs was formed after 7 days of incubation. The highly biocompatible and transportable nature of functionalized PCL microcarriers offers significant potential as a cell expansion platform.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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细胞生物学
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组织工程
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PLoS One
·
2014
·Vol. 9
·期 11
·e112200
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IF 3.534
Jian Jin,Bowen Sui,Jingxin Gou,Jingshuo Liu,Xing Tang,Hui Xu,Yu Zhang,Xiangqun Jin
In this content, a small molecular ligand of prostate specific membrane antigen (SMLP) conjugated poly (caprolactone) (PCL)-b-poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) copolymers with different block lengths were synthesized to construct a satisfactory drug delivery system. Four different docetaxel-loaded polymeric micelles (DTX-PMs) were prepared by dialysis with particle sizes less than 60 nm as characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Optimization of the prepared micelles was conducted based on short-term stability and drug-loading content. The results showed that optimized systems were able to remain stable over 7 days. Compared with Taxotere, DTX-PMs with the same ratio of hydrophilic/hydrophobic chain length displayed similar sustained release behaviors. The cytotoxicity of the optimized targeted DTX-PCL 12K -PEG 5K -SMLP micelles (DTX-PMs2) and non-targeted DTX-PCL 12K -mPEG 5K micelles (DTX-PMs1) were evaluated by MTT assays using prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positive prostate adenocarcinoma cells (LNCaP). The results showed that the targeted micelles had a much lower IC50 than their non-targeted counterparts (48 h: 0.87±0.27 vs 13.48±1.03 µg/ml; 72 h: 0.02±0.008 vs 1.35±0.54 µg/ml). In vitro cellular uptake of PMs2 showed 5-fold higher fluorescence intensity than that of PMs1 after 4 h incubation. According to these results, the novel nano-sized drug delivery system based on DTX-PCL-PEG-SMLP offers great promise for the treatment of prostatic cancer.
研究领域:
药学
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癌症研究
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纳米技术
·
药物递送系统
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Discover Applied Sciences
·
2024
·Vol. 6
·期 4
·1-16
·
IF 0
Liu Xiaohong,Basta Altaf H.,Liu Rui,Fu Shiyu
This study describes the preparation of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) with varying amounts of carboxyl groups from rice straw pulp using the TEMPO/NaBr/NaClO oxidation system. The resulting CNFs were found to be in the form of nanofibers with an average diameter of 6 nm and an average length of 160 nm. To further enhance their properties, the CNFs were grafted with polycaprolactone (PCL) to create CNFs-g-PCL, which was then blended with shape memory polyurethane (SMPU) to produce CNFs-g-PCL/SMPU composites. It was observed that as the carboxyl content in CNFs increased from 0.35 to 1.14 mmol/g, the graft ratio of PCL on CNFs decreased from 24.6 to 10.7%. Consequently, the hydrophobicity of the grafted product (CNFs-g-PCL) also decreased. When 10% CNFs-g-PCL was added to the SMPU matrix, the elastic modulus and tensile stress of the resulting composite were both higher than those of the pure SMPU, increasing by up to 54.4% and 67.3%, respectively. Additionally, the shape retention and shape recovery rates of the composite remained stable after addition of CNFs-g-PCL. In conclusion, incorporating CNFs-g-PCL into SMPU can improve its mechanical properties while maintaining its shape memory properties. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
材料科学
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高分子化学
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纳米技术
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DOI
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2020
·
IF 3.693
Lin Xiaona,Shi Yongli,Yu ShaSha,Li Siyi,Li Wenhui,Li Meishuang,Chen Shengxi,Wang Yuanbo,Cong Mei
A novel polymer of poloxamer188-b-PCL was synthesized via a ring-opening polymerization. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectra were used to study the structures of obtained poloxamer188-b-PCL. The thermo-stability of poloxamer188 -b-PCL was carried out with a thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA), and cytotoxicity was obtained using the CCK8 method. Cargo-free and curcumin (CUR)-loaded poloxamer188-b-PCL NPs were fabricated via the solvent evaporation method. The morphology, particle size distribution, and stability of cargo-free NPs were studied with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser particle analyzer. The in vitro radioprotection activity of CUR-loaded NPs was performed. FTIR, Raman, and 1H NMR spectra confirmed that poloxamer188-b-PCL was obtained. TGA curves suggested poloxamer188-b-PCL had better thermo-stability than original poloxamer188. Cell tests suggested that the cargo-free NPs had no cytotoxicity. SEM image showed that the cargo-free NPs were spherical with a diameter of 100 nm. Free radical scavenging experiments proved that CUR-loaded NPs had better antioxidant activity than CUR solutions. CUR-loaded NPs could be detected in all tissues, including liver, kidneys and lung. In summary, this work demonstrated a feasibility of developing an injective formulation of CUR and provided a protection agent in caner radiotherapy.
研究领域:
药学
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生物医学工程
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肿瘤学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2022
·
IF 8.025
Rongtao Liu,Yiyu Pang,Tianhua Xiao,Shiyang Zhang,Yidong Liu,Yonggang Min
Polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibers have become an ideal material for bone tissue engineering due to a series of advantages. Considering the clinical treatment of bone defects, in addition to meeting the golden standard, PCL based nanofibers also need to be multifunctional to anti-inflammatory, antibacterial properties, and enhance the bone regeneration and repair. Herein, we successfully developed the multifunctional PCL/LIG/ZIF-8 composite nanofibers by loading ZIF-8 on electrospun PCL/lignin (PCL/LIG) nanofibers. The prepared composite nanofibers exhibit fairly good wettability and acceptable degradation rate, as well as excellent antioxidative stress and antibacterial properties originating from the incorporated LIG and loaded ZIF-8. Moreover, owing to the synergistic effect of LIG and ZIF-8, the composite nanofibers present excellent osteogenic differentiation, which can be verified in biomineralization experiments and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. These results indicate that the PCL/LIG/ZIF-8 composite nanofibers, as potential healthcare candidate, have a promising applied in the treatment of bone defects.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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组织工程学
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医学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
·
2014
·Vol. 55
·期 1
·223-230
·
IF 1.441
Zhao-Xia Li,Man-Geng Lu,Kun Wu,Yun-Fei Zhang,Lei Miao,Yin-Wen Li,Hui-Long Guo,Jian Zheng
A series of novel thermosensitive macroporous poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG)- co -poly( N -isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm)- co -poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL) hydrogels were synthesized via in situ free radical polymerization. Poly(ethylene glycol diacrylate) (PEGDAc) and poly(ε-caprolactone diacrylate) (PCLDAc) were prepared as macrocrosslinkers. All compounds were investigated by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) results showed the lower critical solution temperatures (LCSTs) of the gels were at around 31°C. The macroporous gels not only had considerable swelling ratios, but also exhibited rapid swelling kinetics and response sensitivity. Above mentioned hydrogels showed a remarkable oscillatory swelling–deswelling transition, making them have potential application in long-term drug delivery. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 55:223–230, 2015. © 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2016
·
IF 3.902
Peng Tian,Demin Xu,Xuanyong Liu
The rapid degradation of magnesium-based implants in physiological environments in vivo not only will quickly deteriorate their mechanical strengths but will also lead to a severe change of the micro-environment around the implants, which may cause the final failure of magnesium-based implants. In this work, a polycaprolactone (PCL) layer was prepared to seal the plasma electrolytic oxidization coating (PEO) to form a PEO/PCL composite coating on a biodegradable AZ31 magnesium alloy, followed by further surface functionalization with polydopamine. The in vitro degradation behaviors of the bare AZ31 alloy and coated samples were evaluated in a simulated body fluid (SBF) using the potentiodynamic polarization curve test and the static immersion test. The bioactivity of the samples was investigated using the SBF soaking test. The cytocompatibility of all samples was evaluated using the cytotoxicity test and analysis of the adhesion and proliferation of osteoblast cells (MC3T3-E1) directly cultivated on the sample surface. The results showed that the PCL layer successfully sealed the pores of the PEO coating, and then the polydopamine layer formed on its surface. The in vitro degradation tests showed that the PEO/PCL composite coating improved the corrosion resistance of the AZ31 alloy in SBF with a more positive corrosion potential and a lower corrosion current density. Due to the protection of the PEO/PCL composite coating, the surrounding environment showed nearly no influence on the degradation of the coated sample, which led to no obvious local alkalization and hydrogen evolution. Moreover, compared with the AZ31 alloy and PEO coating, the PEO/PCL composite coating was more suitable for cell adhesion and proliferation. After further surface functionalization by polydopamine, the corrosion resistance of the composite coating was maintained, while its bioactivity was significantly enhanced with a large amount of hydroxyapatite (HA) formed on its surface after immersion in SBF. The initial cell adhesion and spread were also improved by the polydopamine. By further immobilizing polyhexamethylene biguanidine (PHMB) onto the coating surface via the assistance of polydopamine, good antibacterial ability was obtained. This feasible method for fabricating a cytocompatible and antibacterial composite coating on a biodegradable AZ31 alloy may be promising in implant applications due to the osteointegration and anti-infection properties of these materials post operation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Bio Materials
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Kai Chen,Liu Luo,Ruolan Tao,Muzi Li,Shuqi Qu,Xiaofang Wu,Xinyue Zhang,Haiyan Feng,Ziqiang Zhu,Dekun Zhang
The application of a three-dimensional (3D)-printed biological functional scaffold in the repair of bone defects is a promising strategy. In this study, strontium-containing hydroxyapatite (SrHA) powder was synthesized by the hydrothermal method, and then poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/HA and PCL/SrHA composite scaffolds were prepared by the high-temperature melt extrusion 3D printing technology. The basic physical and chemical properties, in vitro biological properties, osteogenesis, and angiogenesis abilities of the scaffold were studied. The results showed that HA and SrHA were uniformly embedded in the composite scaffold, and the scaffold exhibited a 3D interconnected porous structure and rough microsurface. The in vitro release curve showed that Sr2+ and Ca2+ were continuously released from the PCL/SrHA scaffold. In order to verify the performance of the composite scaffold in bone regeneration, the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of mouse embryonic osteoblasts (MC3T3E1) grown on the scaffold were evaluated. The experimental results showed that the incorporation of SrHA significantly promoted cell proliferation. Compared with the PCL/HA scaffold, the PCL/SrHA scaffold could better promote cell osteogenic differentiation. Deferoxamine (DFO) was loaded on the surface of the PCL/SrHA scaffold. By studying the proliferation, angiogenesis, and expression of osteogenesis and angiogenesis-related genes of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) on PCL/SrHA@DFO scaffold, it was verified that DFO had the ability to promote angiogenesis. It could induce angiogenesis in vitro in combination with Sr2+. Therefore, we believe that the composite scaffold has potential application prospects in the field of bone tissue engineering.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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组织工程学
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医学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 134
·期 41
·45400
·
IF 1.86
Ting Liu,Ernest Koranteng,Zhengshun Wu,Wang Xiao,Qiangxian Wu
Biodegradable composites from starch and hydrophobic polymer usually show poor compatibility. A novel p -phthaloyl chloride-based prepolymer (PCP) compatibilizer based on p -phthaloyl chloride and polycaprolactone (PCL) diol (2000) was synthesized successfully and the chemical structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The PCP compatiblizer was mixed with starch granules to form a coating layer, and then the coated starch granules were melt-compounded with PCL plastic to prepare compatible starch-PCL composites with enhanced properties. The structural, mechanical, thermal properties, and water absorption of the composites were then investigated. It was found that the composites containing the PCP compatibilizer showed better interfacial interaction and compatibility between starch and PCL domains compared to the pure starch-PCL composite, which led to the improved mechanical properties of the composites. The results were attributed to the ester linkage between the PCP compatibilizer and starch as well as the strong physical crosslinking between the PCP compatibilizer and PCL plastic through PCL-PCL crystallinity. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45400.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2019
·
IF 4.959
Shuo Wang,Yongdong Yang,Gerry L. Koons,Antonios G. Mikos,Zhiye Qiu,Tianxi Song,Fuzhai Cui,Xiumei Wang
Porosity is indispensable for a bone tissue-engineered scaffold for facilitating endogenous cell migration and nascent bone ingrowth. In large-sized cranial bone defect repair, porous scaffolds meet great challenges to match cranial bone regeneration and provide sufficient protection with structural integrity. Therefore, the pore features of the scaffolds for cranial bone regeneration should differ from those typical porous scaffolds used in tubular bone repair and be finely tuned. In this study, a series of porous mineralized collagen/PCL scaffolds with different pore features were fabricated via freeze-drying and applied in a Sprague Dawley rat cranial bone calvarial defect model. The pore size for four groups increased from 10–45 μm to 40–130 μm. As scaffold porosity increased, the compressive strength decreased from 2.09 ± 0.12 MPa to 0.51 ± 0.04 MPa. The micro-computed tomography three-dimensional reconstruction images showed that as pore size and porosity increased, the amount of new bone formation had a maximum in group 3 (pore size: 20–100 μm, compressive strength: 1.06 ± 0.03 MPa). In addition, the histological and histomorphometric analyses showed a consistent tendency which confirmed the Micro-CT results. Meanwhile, histological findings including bony bridging, tissue response at the bone-implant interface and fibrous capsule thickness indicated that the dura mater pathway played the most important role in the regenerative process of this calvarial defect model.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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组织工程学
·
医学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
·
2022
·Vol. 23
·期 5
·1225-1234
·
IF 2.347
Li Siqi,Yin Jing,Xu Lan
As biomaterials with excellent biocompatibility, biodegradation and low toxicity, poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) are extensively applied as wound dressing and surgical suture in biomedical field. In this paper, an oblique section free surface electrospinning (OSFSE) apparatus was utilized to prepare high-quality and high-output ZnO/PLGA/PCL nanofiber membranes (NFMs) for antibacterial materials, which could significantly increase the production of ZnO/PLGA/PCL NFMs from 0.01–0.1 g/h of traditional electrospinning to 30.84 g/h of OSFSE. The influences of the weight proportion of PLGA and PCL on the viscosity and conductivity of electrospinning solutions along with the yield, morphology and wettability of PLGA/PCL NFMs were researched, and the optimum weight ratio of 6:4 was determined. Then the effects of ZnO contents on the electrospinning solution properties as well as the yield, morphology, structure, wettability, mechanical property and antibacterial performance of ZnO/PLGA/PCL NFMs with the optimal ratio of PLGA and PCL were studied. The results illustrated that additive nano-ZnO could improve markedly the antibacterial effect of NFMs, and the NFMs with 3 wt% nano-ZnO had excellent antibacterial effect on Escherichia coli (95.3 %) and Staphylococcus aureus (95.7 %).
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
·
微生物学
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DOI
高影响因子
IONICS
·
2019
·Vol. 25
·期 7
·3189-3196
·
IF 2.289
Wang Ping,Zhou Yiyang,Xu Pei,Ding Yunsheng
Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) was used to investigate the effect of morphological evolution on conductivity behavior of PLA/PCL blends containing P[MPEGMA-IL]. The morphology of blends changes from sea-island morphology into co-continuous morphology with increasing P[MPEGMA-IL] content. P[MEPGMA-IL] could mainly localize in PCL domains and expand to the interface layer between the PLA and PCL phase because of the low viscosity of PCL phase and the high affinity of MEPGMA groups for both polymer phases. The dielectric results were discussed in terms of α relaxation that corresponds to normal and segmental mode movement, interfacial polarization that corresponds to interfacial aggregation of charge carriers, and ac conductivity that originates from conductive network of mobile charge carriers. Co-continuous morphology and high ions concentration lead to the enhancement of segment movement and ion conductive channel in PCL phase, which correspond to high conductivity and low activation energy of PLA/PCL/8P[MEGMA-IL] blend.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）