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CHEMOSPHERE · 2023 · IF 8.8

Stable photodegradation of antibiotics by the functionalized 3D-Bi2MoO6@MoO3/PU composite sponge: High efficiency pathways, optical properties and Z-scheme heterojunction mechanism

Yu Liu,Xinhui Xia,Zhelu Gao,Qingliang Zhao,Jing Ding,Xiuwen Cheng,Liangliang Wei

The designation and fabrication of heterogeneous photocatalyst with superior redox capability is an important technique for emerging pollutants treatment. In this study, we designed the Z-scheme heterojunction of stable 3D-Bi 2 MoO 6 @MoO 3 /PU, which could not only accelerate the migration and separation in photogenerated carriers, but also stabilize the separation rate of photo-generation carriers. In the Bi 2 MoO 6 @MoO 3 /PU photocatalytic system, 88.89% of oxytetracycline (OTC, 10 mg L −1 ) and 78.25%–84.59% of multiple antibiotics (SDZ, NOR, AMX and CFX, 10 mg L −1 ) could be decomposed within 20 min under the optimized reaction condition, revealing the superior performance and potential application value. Specifically, the morphology, chemical structure and optical properties detection of Bi 2 MoO 6 @MoO 3 /PU greatly affected the direct Z-scheme electron transferring mode in the p-n type heterojunction. Besides, the ·OH, h + , ·O 2 − dominated the photoactivation process through ring-opening, dihydroxylation, deamination, decarbonization and demethylation in OTC decomposition. Expectantly, the stability and universality of Bi 2 MoO 6 @MoO 3 /PU composite photocatalyst would further broaden the practical application and demonstrated that the potential of photocatalytic technique in antibiotics pollutants for wastewater remediation.

研究领域: 环境科学 · 材料科学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH · 2022 ·Vol. 29 ·期 26 ·39638-39648 · IF 5.19

Electrospun flexible core-sheath PAN/PU/β-CD@Ag nanofiber membrane decorated with ZnO: enhance the practical ability of semiconductor photocatalyst

Liu Suo,Wu Dingsheng,Hu Jinyan,Zhao Lingling,Zhao Lei,Yang Maohuan,Feng Quan

It is necessary to effectively separate photocatalytic materials from water bodies and reuse catalysts for industrial wastewater treatment. Herein, a novel nanofiber membrane with enhanced light absorption and reusability of photocatalytic materials was prepared. The three-dimensional porous structure of the nanofibers helps the photocatalyst efficiently degrade pollutants. Specifically, a high-efficiency photocatalyst carrier with a nanofiber structure (PAN/PU/β-CD@Ag nanofiber membrane) was prepared by electrospinning and a simple silver plating process, and then ZnO NPs were synthesized in situ on the nanofiber membrane during the hydrothermal process. Under visible-light irradiation, the ZnO-loaded PAN/PU/β-CD@Ag nanofiber membranes exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance for the degradation of methylene blue (MB, 71.5%) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH, 70.5%). Additionally, a possible pathway of charge migration in this system was proposed. This design may provide a new idea for the preparation of visible-light photocatalytic nanofiber membranes and their treatments of wastewater containing dyes and hormones.

研究领域: 材料科学 · 环境科学 · 纳米技术
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Desalination and Water Treatment · 2024 · IF 1

Facile fabrication of super-hydrophobic and super-oleophilic Ota-PDA-PU sponge for efficient oil/water separation

Lujun Wang,Taiheng Zhang,Huiwen Meng,Tao Yan,Guoqing Zhao,Caifeng Li,Feipeng Jiao,Jian Huang

With the aggravation of environmental pollution caused by oil and chemical leakages, oil-water separation has attracted much attention from both academia and industry. In this paper, a cost effective immersion method based on the modification of polyurethane sponge has been developed in the application field of oil/water separation. Octadecanethio and polydopamine were used to grafted onto PU sponge which was roughened by etching method. The morphology, composition and surface properties of prepared Ota-PDA-PU sponges were characterized by various techniques. The characterization results of the modified sponge exhibited rough surface structure, excellent flexibility, and possessed super-hydrophobic characteristic with a high water contact angle (WAC) of 155 ± 1°. The as-prepared sponge displayed high absorption selectivity for different organic solvents and oils, the absorption capacity for sesame oil attained 40 times of its own weight. Meanwhile, the absorption selectivity has no decrease after 10 cycles of absorption-desorption process. More importantly, the as-prepared sponge could be used as a filter for oil-water separation.

研究领域: 环境科学 · 材料科学 · 化学工程 · 表面工程
✓ 已验证 DOI 高影响因子
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CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS · 2024 · IF 7.4

Preparation of a bio-based PU/EP IPN concrete adhesive with optimized performance and decent adhesion

Jie Pan,Xueliang Chen,Yizhen Chen,Wendi Liu,Mingen Fei,Renhui Qiu

An adhesive serves as a vital tool in construction, repair, and rehabilitation projects. Typically crafted from polymer materials such as epoxies or polyurethane latex, it facilitates the creation of resilient bonds between a variety of surfaces, ranging from concrete-concrete and metal-concrete to concrete-composites. However, employing epoxy or polyurethane individually as adhesives often demonstrate insufficient performance and weak interfacial adhesion during service. In this study, an adhesive combining polyurethane and epoxy was synthesized, featuring an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) structure. This innovative agent was created using polyols sourced from soybean oil and a commercial epoxy resin. By tuning the infusion of polyurethane content, the resultant resin exhibited favorable flowability in civil applications, simultaneously improved strength and toughness due to the IPN structure, and outstanding thermal stability. Notably, the incorporation of 20 wt% polyurethane yielded a polymer with a remarkable tensile strength of 35.9 MPa. Additionally, the bonding adhesion of the prepared resins on concrete specimens was investigated through splitting tensile test and shear strength test. The study explored the influences of polyurethane content, concrete strength, and adhesive layer thickness on interfacial bonding strength. The introduction of an IPN structure within the PU-20 agent proved advantageous for enhancing the bonding adhesion of the concrete, resulting in remarkable interfacial tensile and shear strengths of 4.56 MPa and 21.73 MPa, respectively.

CAS / MDL: 77-58-7 90-72-2
研究领域: 材料科学 · 土木工程 · 高分子化学 · 建筑材料
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International Journal of Nanomedicine · 2020 · IF 5.115

Preparation of PU/Fibrin Vascular Scaffold with Good Biomechanical Properties and Evaluation of Its Performance in vitro and in vivo

Lei Yang,Xiafei Li,Yiting Wu,Pengchong Du,Lulu Sun,Zhenyang Yu,Shuang Song,Jianshen Yin,Xianfen Ma,Changqin Jing,Junqiang Zhao,Hongli Chen,Yuzhen Dong,Qiqing Zhang,Liang Zhao

Purpose The development of tissue-engineered blood vessels provides a new source of donors for coronary artery bypass grafting and peripheral blood vessel transplantation. Fibrin fiber has good biocompatibility and is an ideal tissue engineering vascular scaffold, but its mechanical property needs improvement. Methods We mixed polyurethane (PU) and fibrin to prepare the PU/fibrin vascular scaffolds by using electrospinning technology in order to enhance the mechanical properties of fibrin scaffold. We investigated the morphological, mechanical strength, hydrophilicity, degradation, blood and cell compatibility of PU/fibrin (0:100), PU/fibrin (5:95), PU/fibrin (15:85) and PU/fibrin (25:75) vascular scaffolds. Based on the results in vitro, PU/fibrin (15:85) was selected for transplantation in vivo to repair vascular defects, and the extracellular matrix formation, vascular remodeling, and immune response were evaluated. Results The results indicated that the fiber diameter of the PU/fibrin (15:85) scaffold was about 712nm. With the increase of PU content, the mechanical strength of the composite scaffolds increased, however, the degradation rate decreased gradually. The PU/fibrin scaffold showed good hydrophilicity and hemocompatibility. PU/fibrin (15:85) vascular scaffold could promote the adhesion and proliferation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). Quantitative RT-PCR experimental results showed that the expression of collagen, survivin and vimentin genes in PU/fibrin (15:85) was higher than that in PU/fibrin (25:75). The results in vivo indicated the mechanical properties and compliance of PU/fibrin grafts could meet clinical requirements and the proportion of thrombosis or occlusion was significantly lower. The graft showed strong vasomotor response, and the smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and ECM deposition of the neoartery were comparable to that of native artery after 3 months. At 3 months, the amount of macrophages in PU/fibrin grafts was significantly lower, and the secretion of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines decreased. Conclusion PU/fibrin (15:85) vascular scaffolds had great potential to be used as small-diameter tissue engineering blood vessels.

CAS / MDL: 64-18-6
研究领域: 组织工程 · 生物医学工程 · 生物材料科学 · 血管生物学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE · 2014 · IF 3.552

Polyurea-supported metal nanocatalysts: Synthesis, characterization and application in selective hydrogenation of o-chloronitrobenzene

Leiduan Hao,Yanfei Zhao,Bo Yu,Hongye Zhang,Huanjun Xu,Jilei Xu,Zhimin Liu

Polyurea (PU) spheres with size of 2–10   μm were derived through the polymerization of CO 2 with 1,4-butanediamine, and characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and TG analysis. It was demonstrated that the PU spheres displayed flower-like morphology with the betel thickness around 30   nm, and they had high thermal stability. The resultant PU spheres were used to immobilize metal particles, and a series of PU-supported metal nanocatalysts including Pt/PU, Au/PU, Pd/PU were prepared via just mixing the metal precursors with the PU spheres in water, followed by the reduction of metal ions by NaBH 4 . Transmission electron microscopy examination indicated that the metal nanoparticles were distributed uniformly on the surface of the PU spheres with mean particle size less than 3.0   nm, and the Pt particles existed mainly in the form of metallic state as confirmed by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. The performance of the Pt/PU catalyst was tested in the catalytic hydrogenation of o -chloronitrobenzene, and a high selectivity of 99.5% toward o -chloroaniline at complete conversion of o -chloronitrobenzene was obtained at room temperature.

CAS / MDL: 596-27-0 88-73-3
研究领域: 材料科学 · 催化 · 化学工程 · 纳米技术
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Cell Reports · 2024 · IF 7.5

Nuclear microRNA-mediated transcriptional control determines adult microglial homeostasis and brain function

Zhu Li,Kexin Mao,Lin Liu,Shengyun Xu,Min Zeng,Yu Fu,Jintao Huang,Tingting Li,Guoan Gao,Zhao-Qian Teng,Qinmiao Sun,Dahua Chen,Ying Cheng

Microglia are versatile regulators in brain development and disorders. Emerging evidence links microRNA (miRNA)-mediated regulation to microglial function; however, the exact underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. Here, we uncover the enrichment of miR-137, a neuropsychiatric-disorder-associated miRNA, in the microglial nucleus, and reveal its unexpected nuclear functions in maintaining the microglial global transcriptomic state, phagocytosis, and inflammatory response. Mechanistically, microglial Mir137 deletion increases chromatin accessibility, which contains binding motifs for the microglial master transcription factor Pu.1. Through biochemical and bioinformatics analyses, we propose that miR-137 modulates Pu.1-mediated gene expression by suppressing Pu.1 binding to chromatin. Importantly, we find that increased Pu.1 binding upregulates the target gene Jdp2 (Jun dimerization protein 2) and that knockdown of Jdp2 significantly suppresses the impaired phagocytosis and pro-inflammatory response in Mir137 knockout microglia. Collectively, our study provides evidence supporting the notion that nuclear miR-137 acts as a transcriptional modulator and that this microglia-specific function is essential for maintaining normal adult brain function.

CAS / MDL: 25389-94-0
研究领域: 神经生物学 · 分子生物学 · 免疫学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES · 2017 · IF 3.887

A PC–PU nanoparticle/PU/decellularized scaffold composite vascular patch: Synergistically optimized overall performance promotes endothelialization

Jun Zhang,Cheng Liu,Fuling Feng,Dawei Wang,Shuaishuai Lu,Guo Wei,Hong Mo,Tong Qiao

Composite vascular patches have gained increasingly attention due to the limited availability of autologous patches (vascular graft materials made from the blood vessels of the same recipient), the lack of growth capability of nonautologous patches (vascular graft materials made from the blood vessels of a different donor) and the disadvantages of synthetic patches. In this study, we report a highly biocompatible phosphatidylcholine–polyurethane nanoparticle/polyurethane/decellularized scaffold composite vascular patch (PCVP). It was fabricated by a facile method − cosedimentation. Its in vitro blood and cell compatibility including hemolysis, plasma recalcification time, coagulation time, platelet adhesion and cytotoxicity was evaluated. The surface modified with phosphatidylcholine–polyurethane (PC–PU) nanoparticles exhibited the improved anticoagulation activity. The in vivo performance of the PCVP was investigated in a mouse model. The nanopatterned surface that resembled the concave-convex structure of the luminal surface of native blood vessels enhanced cell attachment, proliferation, migration and differentiation. The decellularized scaffold had the mechanical property similar to that of the targeted blood vessels, which could withstand in vivo dynamic blood pressure. The overall performance of the PCVP was synergistically optimized by each layer of the multilayer design. The patched artery remained patent and the formation of endothelial tissue − endothelialization was achieved 30   days after the in vivo implantation in a mouse model.

研究领域: 生物医学工程 · 材料科学 · 组织工程
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering · 2023 · IF 7.7

Modified PU sponge for water purification

Teng Chen,Ye Li,Hongri Wan,Le Xu,Yihang Yang,Zhiyu Liu,Kai Gao,Ju Huang,Shuai Zhou,Zhaojian Gao

In this paper, poly-dopamine modified PU sponges were applied for water purification after being modified by different chemicals. Ag NPs were firstly in situ reduced on a polydopamine–modified polyurethane (PU) sponge under mild conditions (PU–PDA–Ag). Ag NPs could be uniformly dispersed and securely immobilized on the skeleton of PU sponge, which efficiently maintained the catalytic activity and stability. The soluble organic pollutants could be catalytically reduced by the PU–PDA–Ag sponge with the appearance of NaBH 4 . The target organic pollutants , including methylene blue (MB), methyl orange (MO), rhodamine B (RhB), and 4–nitrophenol (4–NP) could be completely reduced. In addition, the PU–PDA–Ag sponge was recycled for five cycles without a notable decrease in catalytic activity for the reduction of MB, exhibiting excellent reusability. To reverse the surface wetting characteristics for oil–water separation, the PU–PDA–Ag sponge was covalently grafted with mercaptan (dodecanethiol) to form a superhydrophobic/superoleophilic sponge (WCA=157.5°, OCA=0 °). The superhydrophobic/superoleophilic sponge (PU–PDA–Ag–SH) presented excellent sorption capacity in the range of 21.6–101.2 g/g for various insoluble oils and organic solvents and also showed superior reusability, which could be reused for 20 cycles without a significant decrease in sorption capacity. The PU–PDA–Ag–SH also provided the capability of continuous oil–water separation for both light oils and heavy oils with separation efficiency as high as 98.35% for diesel and 99.38% for chloroform , respectively.

研究领域: 材料科学 · 环境科学 · 化学工程
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ANALYST · 2018 ·Vol. 143 ·期 14 ·3390-3398 · IF 3.864

A dual ammonia-responsive sponge sensor: preparation, transition mechanism and sensitivity

Jiahong Guo,Zhiwei Bai,Yonglei Lyu,Jikui Wang,Qiang Wang

PDMS-PU (polydimethylsiloxane-polyurethane) sponge decorated with In(OH)3 (indium hydroxide) and BCP (bromocresol purple) particles is shown to be a room-temperature ammonia sensor with high sensitivity and excellent reproducibility; it can accomplish real-time detection and monitoring of ammonia in the surrounding environment. The superhydrophobic and yellowish In(OH)3-BCP-TiO2-based ammonia-responsive (IBT-AR) sponge changes to a purple superhydrophilic one when exposed to ammonia. Notably, after reacting with ammonia, the sponge can recover its original wettability and color after heating in air. The wettability, color and absorption signal of IBT-AR sponge have been measured for sensing ammonia using the water contact angle, macroscopic observation and UV-vis absorption spectrometry, respectively. The minimum ammonia concentrations that can be detected by the sponge wettability, color and absorption signal are 0.5%, 1.4 ppm and 50 ppb, respectively. This kind of sponge with smart wettability and color is a promising new ammonia detector.

研究领域: 材料科学 · 环境科学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Polymers · 2023 ·Vol. 15 ·期 10 ·2359 · IF 5

Study on Efficient Degradation of Waste PU Foam

Xiaohua Gu,Xiaoyao Wang,Xinyu Guo,Siwen Liu,Chunhua Lou,Yan Liu

In this paper, the high-efficiency degradation and alcoholysis recovery of waste polyurethane foam were realized using a combination of a high-efficiency alkali metal catalyst (CsOH) and two-component mixed alcoholysis agents (glycerol and butanediol) in different proportions, using recycled polyether polyol and one-step foaming to prepare regenerated thermosetting polyurethane hard foam. The foaming agent and catalyst were adjusted experimentally to prepare regenerated polyurethane foam, and a series of tests were conducted on the viscosity, GPC, hydroxyl value, infrared spectrum, foaming time, apparent density, compressive strength, and other properties of the degradation products of the regenerated thermosetting polyurethane rigid foam. The resulting data were analyzed, and the following conclusions were drawn: The optimal conditions of alcoholysis were obtained when the mass ratio of glycerol to butanediol was 3:2, the amount of cesium hydroxide was 0.08%, the reaction temperature was 170 °C, and the reaction time was 2.5 h. Regenerated polyurethane foam with an apparent density of 34.1 kg/m3and a compressive strength of 0.301 MPa was prepared under these conditions. It had good thermal stability, complete sample pores, and a strong skeleton. At this time, these are the best reaction conditions for the alcoholysis of waste polyurethane foam, and the regenerated polyurethane foam meets various national standards.Keywords:polyurethane foam;high-efficiency catalyst;recycling;glycolysis

CAS / MDL: 35103-79-8 1310-58-3
研究领域: 材料科学 · 化学工程
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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MOLECULES · 2020 ·Vol. 25 ·期 20 ·4673 · IF 3.267

Synergistic Effect between Zr-MOF and Phosphomolybdic Acid with the Promotion of TiF4 Template

Zhu Ding,Xiao Min Zhang,Xue Chang,Shuo Wang,Dan-Hong Wang,Ming Hui Zhang,Tian Hao Zhang

Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) materials are often modified or functionalized, and then the crystal size and morphology of MOF materials are changed. In the process of preparing UiO-66 confined phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) composites (PU), the TiF4-modified PU (PMA + UiO-66) composite catalyst (TiF4-PU) was successfully synthesized by adding titanium tetrafluoride, and the catalytic desulfurization activity was excellent. Similarly, the reaction mechanism was investigated by means of infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, XPS, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The results show that the addition of TiF4not only changes the appearance and color of the catalyst, but also changes the valence distribution of the elements in the catalyst. The number of oxygen vacancies in the MOF increases due to the addition of TiF4, and more electrons are transferred from the Zr-MOF to PMA to form more Mo5+, which improved the performance of oxidative desulfurization in comparison. Thus, a stronger strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) effect is observed for TiF4-modified PU catalysts. In addition, the quenching experiment of free radicals shows that ·OH radical is the main active substance in the oxidative desulfurization reaction over TiF4-PU catalyst.Keywords:MOF materials;Raman spectroscopy;Zr-MOF;SMSI;TiF4-PU;oxidative desulfurization

CAS / MDL: 7783-63-3 100-21-0
研究领域: 材料科学 · 催化 · 化学工程 · 光谱学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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