DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 52
·期 30
·10515-10521
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IF 4
Yun Wu,Rui Yao,Qiang Zhao,Jinping Li,Guang Liu
The electrolysis of water, particularly proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis, holds great promise for hydrogen production in industry. However, the catalyst used in this process is prone to dissolution in acidic environments, making it imperative to develop cost-effective, highly efficient, and acid-stable electrocatalytic materials to overcome this challenge and enable large-scale application of PEM water electrolysis technology. Herein, we prepared ruthenium oxide (RuO2)/graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) composites (RuO2/C3N4) via a combination of sol–gel and annealing methods. The g-C3N4 provides a large surface area, while RuO2 is uniformly deposited on the g-C3N4 surface. The interaction between g-C3N4 and RuO2 stabilizes the RuO2 nanoparticles and enhances long-term water oxidation stability. This unique structure and the combined advantages of RuO2 and g-C3N4 yield exceptional electrocatalytic activity toward both the oxygen evolution reaction (OER, 240 mV@10 mA cm−2) and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER, 109 mV@10 mA cm−2), with excellent durability (over 28 h), and a cell voltage of 1.607 V at 10 mA cm−2 when used in an RuO2/C3N4||RuO2/C3N4 electrolyzer. This study highlights the efficacy of the g-C3N4 support method in designing highly stable Ru-based OER electrocatalysts for efficient acidic water splitting.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Hongying Li,Bicheng Zhu,Jian Sun,Haiming Gong,Jiaguo Yu,Liuyang Zhang
Compared to hydrogen production through pure water photocatalysis , the direct utilization of seawater for hydrogen production aligns better with the principles of sustainable development. Seawater, however, contains impurity ions like Na + and Cl − , which pose higher demands on photocatalysts . It is widely acknowledged that RuO 2 and TiO 2 demonstrate excellent stability in seawater . Consequently, this study focuses on the model system of RuO 2 -modified TiO 2 for investigating hydrogen production in simulated seawater. TiO 2 /RuO 2 nanofibers (NFs) were synthesized via a one-step electrospinning method, ensuring intimate contact between the two components. The hydrogen production activity of TiO 2 /RuO 2 NFs in simulated seawater nearly matches that in pure water. Remarkably, RuO 2 serves as an oxidation cocatalyst, effectively scavenging holes from the valence band of TiO 2 and enhancing the separation efficiency of electrons and holes. Interestingly, Cl − ions, similar to RuO 2 , contribute to reducing excess holes. This study lays the groundwork for future research into hydrogen production from seawater.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
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2020
·
IF 3.306
Shuguang Li,Zhiyu Liu,Chunxiao Lu,Zhihui Qu,Congcong Piao,Jianhe Tang,Dawei Fang,Jun Wang
The use of co-catalysts can observably enhance photocatalytic hydrogen production activity. In this work, a novel visible-light driven photocatalyst, (MoSe 2 -RGO)/(Er 3+ :Y 3 Al 5 O 12 /ZnS)/RuO 2 nanocomposite, is prepared for the first time by loading Er 3+ :Y 3 Al 5 O 12 , MoSe 2 -RGO and RuO 2 on the surface of ZnS nanoparticles. Er 3+ :Y 3 Al 5 O 12 as an effective visible-to-ultraviolet up-conversion luminescence agent can provide the ultraviolet-light to activate wide band-gap ZnS. MoSe 2 -RGO and RuO 2 , acting as conduction band co-catalyst and valence band co-catalyst, respectively, can effectively separate the photo-generated carriers and supply more reactive sites. The activities of the photocatalysts were assessed via photocatalytic hydrogen production in Na 2 S and Na 2 SO 3 aqueous solution under 300 W xenon lamp irradiation. In addition, the visible-light irradiation time and used times of the prepared samples as influence factors on the photocatalytic hydrogen production were also investigated. It was easily found that the prepared (MoSe 2 -RGO)/(Er 3+ :Y 3 Al 5 O 12 /ZnS)/RuO 2 nanocomposite shows fairly high activity in photocatalytic hydrogen production, compared with single ZnS photocatalyst. It was mainly attributed to the excellent up-conversion luminescence property of Er 3+ :Y 3 Al 5 O 12 and the efficient separation of photo-generated electrons and holes caused by MoSe 2 -RGO and RuO 2 . This research may pave an effective way for photocatalytic hydrogen production utilizing solar light.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
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纳米技术
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 14.3
Wenjiao Chang,Honghuo Wang,Tingting Wu,Shuting Zhang,Yifan Li,Junying Wang,Yongqiang Yang,Lei Wang
Photocatalytic CO 2 reduction reaction is regarded as a potential strategy to convert greenhouse gases into valuable chemicals. However, achieving photocatalysts with high efficiency and target product selectivity under visible light still faces great challenges. Herein, sub-2 nm RuO 2 @TiO 2 (RTO) nanorods with lattice matching interface are rationally designed and prepared via a hydrothermal reaction step-by-step. Due to the strong interaction of the lattice-matched interface with the Ru-O-Ti bond, new energy levels have emerged at the interface, leading to effective visible light absorbance. Moreover, the photo-generated electrons could be transferred to the RuO 2 efficiently via the lattice-matched interface. As a result, the RTO photocatalyst exhibits superior CO 2 -to-CH 4 conversion performance of 15.6 µmol g −1 with a selectivity of 87.9% under visible light irradiation. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveals that the energy barrier of CO* to CO is significantly higher than that of *CHO, resulting in the preferential production of CH 4 . This work provides an effective strategy for designing photocatalyst with promoted visible light absorption and improved product selectivity.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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催化化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2023
·
IF 8.6
Wenlan Ji,Weiwei Li,Tian C. Zhang,Yuan Wang,Shaojun Yuan
Arsenic-containing water needs to be purified to reduce the global hazards of arsenic to human health and ecosystems. Herein, successive electrodeposition of SnO 2 and RuO 2 nanoparticles on the TiO 2 nanotube arrays (TNTAs) was performed to synthesize dimensionally stable TNTAs/SnO 2 /RuO 2 anodes for highly efficient electrocatalytic oxidation of As(III) in aqueous solution. Such a TNTAs/SnO 2 /RuO 2 anode possessed fast charge transfer, higher oxygen evolution potential (OEP), larger electrocatalytic active area, and excellent stability, and delivered effectively electrocatalytic oxidation As(III), of which 10 mg/L of As(III) was completely oxidized into As(Ⅴ) with lower toxicity within 20 min owing to the synergistic effect of RuO 2 and SnO 2 . Impressively, the optimized TNTAs/SnO 2 /RuO 2 -10 anode presented an excellent electrochemical stability and longer service lifetime, and its oxidation conversion efficiency of As(III) still could be maintained to be 98% as well as its kinetic reaction constant decreased by only 0.03 even after 11 recycled usage, which was ascribed to the intensified interaction between RuO 2 and TNTAs/SnO 2 . The excellence of the innovative anode was also evidenced through its strong anti-interference ability to coexisting ions and the elucidation of the associated oxidation reaction mechanism of As(III) on the surface of the anode by electron spin resonance and radical scavenger tests. This novel electrode integrates high electrocatalytic activity, high electron transport and high stability, ensures the long-term stable use of the electrode, while realizes efficient and rapid electrocatalytic oxidation of As(III) in aquatic environments. This work provides new ideas for further improving the catalytic performance and stability of dimensionally-stable anode materials.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Xinyu Chen,Jiexi Song,Yifei Xing,Yanqing Qin,Jianbin Lin,Xiao Qu,Bianjing Sun,Shiyu Du,Diwei Shi,Chuntao Chen,Dongping Sun
Designing transition metal-oxide-based bifunctional electrocatalysts with excellent activity and stability for OER/HER to achieve efficient water splitting is of great importance for renewable energy technologies. Herein, a highly efficient bifunctional catalysts with oxygen-rich vacancies of nickel-decorated RuO 2 (NiRuO 2−x ) prepared by a unique one-pot glucose-blowing approach were investigated. Remarkably, the NiRuO 2−x catalysts exhibited excellent HER and OER activity at 10 mA cm −2 in alkaline solution with only a minimum overpotential of 51 mV and 245 mV, respectively. Furthermore, the NiRuO 2−x overall water splitting exhibited an ultra-low voltage of 1.6 V to obtain 10 mA cm −2 and stability for more than 10 h. XPS measurement and theoretical calculations demonstrated that the introduction of Ni-dopant and oxygen vacancies make the d-band center to lie close to the Fermi energy level, the chemical bonds between the active site and the adsorbed oxygen intermediate state are enhanced, thereby lowering the reaction activation barriers of HER and OER. The assembly of solar-driven alkaline electrolyzers facilitate the application of the NiRuO 2−x bifunctional catalysts.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
可再生能源技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Mengyue Qi,Huamei Tong,Gaojie Li,Xinyu Zheng,Yu Liu,Cheng Ye,Zaoxue Yan,Deli Jiang
Designing and development of electrocatalysts with high catalytic capacity and stability for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is significant for sustainable water splitting. In this study, we rationally designed Fe-doped Co 2 RuO 4 /RuO 2 heterostructure electrocatalysts on nickel foam (NF) through mixture hydrothermal, ion exchanging, and calcining methods. The synergistic effect between the Fe-Co 2 RuO 4 /RuO 2 heterogeneous interfaces can result in superior inherent activity. Meanwhile, the unique nanosheet on nanosheet structure delivers abundant exposed active sites, leading to improved catalytic activity. The resultant Fe-Co 2 RuO 4 /RuO 2 heterostructured catalysts possessed superior OER property, attaining a current density of 50 mA cm −2 with only 253 mV overpotential in 1.0 M KOH alkaline solution, and demonstrating good durability with continuous operation for up to 50 h. This research provides robust support for the research and development of RuO 2 -based electrocatalysts through effective interface engineering and doping strategies, and opens up new avenues for the industrial application of water splitting technology.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2021
·
IF 7.46
Shendan Zhang,Yunan Wang,Fengdong Qu,Tiju Thomas,Minghui Yang
Indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ) nanocubes modified by ruthenium oxide (RuO 2 ) on the surface are successfully prepared through hydrothermal method , calcination and impregnation in turn. The sensing properties of RuO 2 -modified In 2 O 3 sensing material are significantly enhanced even with low loading amount. The response values of RuO 2 -modified In 2 O 3 sensing material to TXM vapor containing benzyl group (including toluene, xylene and mesitylene) increase rapidly when compared to various volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Therein the RuO 2 -modified In 2 O 3 sensor displays a 36-times increase in response value to mesitylene (100 ppm) in contrast to un-modified one at 255 °C. The optimum operating temperature (OOT) decreases obviously from 375 °C of pristine In 2 O 3 one. The gas sensing enhancement mechanism can be explained by electronic and chemical sensitization. However, the reason for selectivity change will be (temporarily) investigated further later.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学传感器
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DOI
高影响因子
NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·Vol. 29
·期 15
·154005
·
IF 3.404
Chunyang Dong,Songchang Hu,Mingyang Xing,Jinlong Zhang
A spatially separated, dual co-catalyst photocatalytic system was constructed by the stepwise introduction of RuO2 and Au nanoparticles (NPs) at the internal and external surfaces of a three dimensional, hierarchically ordered TiO2−SiO2 (HTSO) framework (the final photocatalyst was denoted as Au/HRTSO). Characterization by HR-TEM, EDS-mapping, XRD and XPS confirmed the existence and spatially separated locations of Au and RuO2. In CO2 photocatalytic reduction (CO2PR), Au/HRTSO (0.8%) shows the optimal performance in both the activity and selectivity towards CH4; the CH4 yield is almost twice that of the singular Au/HTSO or HRTSO (0.8%, weight percentage of RuO2) counterparts. Generally, Au NPs at the external surface act as electron trapping agents and RuO2 NPs at the inner surface act as hole collectors. This advanced spatial configuration could promote charge separation and transfer efficiency, leading to enhanced CO2PR performance in both the yield and selectivity toward CH4 under simulated solar light irradiation.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Yinlong Cheng,Pengyu Meng,Liansheng Li,Lixiang Zhong,Chengzong Yuan,Jie Chen,Qinghua Liang
The chlor-alkali process is critical to the modern chemical industry because of the wide utilization of chlorine gas (Cl 2 ). More than 95 % of global Cl 2 production relies on electrocatalytic chlorine evolution reaction (CER) through chlor-alkali electrolysis. The RuO 2 electrocatalyst serves as the main active component widely used in commercial applications. However, oxygen evolution reaction (OER) generally competes with CER electrocatalysts at RuO 2 electrocatalyst owing to the intrinsically scaling reaction energy barrier of *OCl and *OOH intermediates, leading to decreased CER selectivity, high energy consumption, and increased cost. Here, the effect of Ag doping on selective CER over RuO 2 electrocatalysts prepared by a sol–gel method has been systematically studied. We found that Ag-doping can effectively improve the Faradaic efficiency of RuO 2 electrocatalyst for CER. Furthermore, the improved CER selectivity of Ag-doped RuO 2 electrocatalysts is highly dependent on the Ag-doping concentration. The optimized Ag 0.15 Ru 0.85 O 2 electrocatalyst displays an overpotential of 105 mV along with a selectivity of 84.64 ± 1.84 % in 5.0 M NaCl electrolyte (pH = 2.0 ± 0.05), significantly outperforming undoped one (142 mV, 72.75 ± 1.52 %). Our experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations show electron transfer from Ag + to Ru 4+ suppresses *OOH intermediates desorption on Ag-doped RuO 2 , enabling improved CER selectivity. Such designs of Ag-doped RuO 2 electrocatalysts are expected to be favorable for practical chlor-alkali applications.
研究领域:
化学工程
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材料科学
·
电催化
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
·
IF 10.383
Xiaohui Peng,Mingzhe Li,Lihua Huang,Qizhe Chen,Weiwei Fang,Yuyang Hou,Yusong Zhu,Jilei Ye,Lili Liu,Yuping Wu
Developing ideal Li–O2 batteries (LOBs) requires the discharge product to have a large quantity, have large contact area with the cathode, and not passivate the porous surface after discharge, which put forward high requirement for the design of cathodes. Herein, combining the rational structural design and high activity catalyst selection, minor amounts of RuO2-incorporated Co3O4 nanoneedles grown on carbon cloth are successfully synthesized as binder-free integrated cathodes for LOBs. With this unique design, plenty of electron–ion–oxygen tri-phase reaction interface is created, the side reaction from carbon is isolated, and oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics are significantly facilitated. Upon discharge, film-like Li2O2 is observed growing on the needle surface first and eventually ball-like Li2O2 particles form at each tip of the needle. The cathode surface remains porous after discharge, which is beneficial to the OER and is rare in the previous reports. The battery exhibits a high specific discharge capacity (7.64 mAh cm–2) and a long lifespan (500 h at 0.1 mA cm–2). Even with a high current of 0.3 mA cm–2, the battery achieves a cycling life of 200 h. In addition, punch-type LOBs are fabricated and successfully operated, suggesting that the cathode material can be utilized in ultralight, flexible electronic devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Amir Said,Binbin Qian,Ruiqian Zhang,Chunlei Yang,Ke Xu,Kunfeng Chen,Dongfeng Xue
The development of electrocatalysts with bifunctionality in acidic media is crucial for advancing proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers to produce clean hydrogen fuel. Herein, an efficient bifunctional RuO 2 /MoO x /CoNi-LDH nanocomposite was synthesized for the first time via a coprecipitation and two-step hydrothermal method and used as an electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER), thereby contributing to efficient overall water splitting (OWS). When used as an electrocatalyst in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 , the RuO 2 /MoO x /CoNi-LDH requires an overpotential of 185, 221, and 262 mV for OER and 33, 65, and 101 mV for HER to reach the current density of 20, 50, and 100 mA/cm 2 , respectively. The improved electrochemical performances of RuO 2 /MoO x /CoNi-LDH are well supported by a low charge transfer resistance, high electrochemical surface area, optimized nanocomposite structure, and the synergistic interaction among the RuO 2 NPs, MoO x nanosheet (NSs), and CoNi-LDH. Importantly, in acidic OWS, bifunctional RuO 2 /MoO x /CoNi-LDH exhibits excellent activities and merely requires a low voltage of 1.53 V to reach the current density of 20 mA/cm 2 , lower than most of the mixed-metal-based bifunctional electrocatalysts reported in acidic media. This study provides an efficient and cost-effective method for preparing high-performance mixed-metal nanocomposites for electrochemical water splitting in acidic environments and beyond.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）