SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Wenyu Li,Hui Yu,Ming Yang,Xiangting Dong,Ying Yang,Tianqi Wang
Photosensitized metal oxide gas sensors have been a research hotspot in the field of gas sensors in recent years, the vast majority of related studies use the ultraviolet light as the excitation light source, there are relatively few related studies on the ceramic gas sensors using a single LED as the excitation light sources, and even fewer studies on using natural sunlight as the light excitation source. In this study, porous ZnO precursor particles were introduced into the channels of ZIF-8 to ensure the integrity of its skeleton after calcination, and ZnO/ZIF-8 derivative was prepared and used to construct gas sensors to detect NO x under the different excitation light source (the natural sunlight, 365 nm LED and xenon lamp). Compared with the test under darkness conditions, the operating temperature was reduced 70℃ under light excitation conditions, the gas-sensitive response of the gas sensor to 20 ppm NO x under the natural sunlight excitation was 7.48 times of the darkness conditions, and the measured detection limit was as low as 50 ppb. Under the excitation of natural sunlight, 365 nm LED or xenon lamp, the room temperature gas sensitive response to NO x gas could be achieved. The prepared gas sensor was used for the actual detection of NO x concentration in vehicle exhaust, which showed the attractive practicality and excellent detection sensitivity.
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高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2026
·
IF 8.7
Lilin Sun,Tiantian Wu,Xiaoyang Fang,Rongrong Li
As a highly valued natural lignocellulosic biopolymer, bamboo plays a critical role in developing sustainable material systems. However, when exposed to rainwater, this biopolymeric substrate is highly susceptible to fungal degradation, making it difficult for traditional fungicides to retain long-term efficacy. Their inevitable leaching weakens antifungal performance and raises environmental concerns, while conventional treatments often compromise the mechanical integrity of the lignocellulosic structure. Therefore, developing green, durable, and substrate-compatible antifungal technologies is essential. Nanoscale zinc oxide (ZnO) is a promising inorganic antimicrobial agent due to its multi-mechanism activity and favorable biosafety, yet issues like agglomeration, poor stability, and rapid ion release limit its long-term performance. To overcome these drawbacks, a stepwise in-situ construction strategy is introduced, where a ZnO layer is first grown as both the core and zinc source to direct ZIF-8 formation, yielding a shell that stabilizes ZnO and ensures sustained Zn 2+ release for long-lasting antifungal efficacy. Comprehensive characterization verifies the successful formation of a compact, crystalline core-shell heterostructure well-integrated with the biopolymer matrix. Mechanical testing confirms that the ZnO@ZIF-8 treatment preserves the intrinsic mechanical properties of the bamboo, maintaining a tensile strength of 96.52 MPa while elevating bending strength by 31.79% to 169.46 MPa. Anti-mold and anti-leaching evaluations further demonstrate excellent durability, maintaining Grade 0 (no mold growth) infection after 14 days of leaching and 28 days of humid-heat incubation. This work presents an efficient, durable, and environmentally friendly antifungal strategy for bamboo, offering valuable insights into the application of metal oxide-MOF composites in bamboo protection.
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PubMed
高影响因子
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
·
2024
·Vol. 25
·期 7
·2647-2659
·
IF 2.2
Zhou Jianhua,Li Sitong,Niu Zhuanli
Combining phase change materials with textile materials is an important method to give textiles temperature regulation function. Herein, the microcapsulated phase change materials with ZnO@ZIF-8@SiO 2 -doped polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as hybrid shell (ZZS/PMMA MPCMs) were prepared through Pickering emulsion polymerization with n-octadecane (C18) as core and ZnO@ZIF-8@SiO 2 grafted with polyacrylic acid (MZZS) particles possessing radiation cooling performance as stabilizers. The effect of MZZS content on the morphology of phase change microcapsule, radiation cooling and temperature regulation properties of coated cotton fabrics was studied. The results indicated that when the MZZS content increased to 3.0 wt%, the prepared phase change microcapsule’s encapsulation efficiency was 50.34%, showing excellent latent heat storage and release properties. Furthermore, compared with the uncoated cotton fabric, the rising and dropping rate of the temperature of ZZS/PMMA MPCMs coated cotton fabric was much slower in different seasons, indicating excellent radiation cooling and temperature regulation performance.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.633
Jian Liu,Yingbi Chen,Yuting Hu,Yiting Zhang,Gengwei Zhang,Shixing Wang,Libo Zhang
A metal-organic framework (ZnO@ZIF-8) with great adsorption potential was developed using ZnO nanoparticles as a surface-active center and applied to lead removal from wastewater. The adsorption experiments were carried out and the related adsorption behaviors were investigated. The adsorbent shows excellent adsorption performance between pH 3–5. The maximum adsorption capacity of ZnO@ZIF-8 for Pb (II) was 689.36 mg/g at 303 K. The adsorptive process of Pb (II) onto ZnO@ZIF-8 conforms to the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. Thermodynamics illustrate that the adsorption process is chemical adsorption on a uniform surface. Selectivity experiments showed that ZnO@ZIF-8 had the strongest affinity with Pb (II). The adsorption-desorption cycle confirmed that ZnO@ZIF-8 was a reliable and recyclable adsorbent. XPS, Zeta potential and FT-IR analysis illustrate that the adsorption of Pb (II) by ZnO@ZIF-8 was concentrated in electrostatic adsorption and chelation. DFT calculation indicated that there are different types of Pb (II) combination mode (Pb-N and Pb-O) and the adsorption mainly depended on the chelation. This study presented herein played important roles in the governance of heavy metal waste-water pollution as a result of ZnO@ZIF-8 can effective selectivity cleanup of Pb (II).
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.6
Yan Li,Jing-Wen Liu,Xiao-Xue Lian,Shu-Mei Yang
Triethylamine is an organic amine compound with strong irritancy and toxicity that threatens ecological balance and human health, making accurate detection crucial. However, achieving high sensitivity and selective detection of TEA in ppb level is challenging. Herein, we have successfully prepared an Au-ZnO/ZIF-8 via an interface oxidation strategy followed by Au nanoparticles loading. The synthesis process involves three key steps: firstly, ZnO nanofibers are prepared by electrospinning, followed by in-situ coordination growth to form a ZIF-8 layer on the ZnO surface; subsequently, Au nanoparticles are decorated onto the ZnO/ZIF-8 surface through an impregnation-reduction method; finally, the composites are calcined in a tube furnace to generate oxidation layers while retaining the intrinsic properties of ZIF-8. Sensing tests toward 100 ppm TEA reveal that the Au-ZnO/ZIF-8 sensor exhibits a response of 1012.5 with a low detection limit of 2.78 ppb at 235 °C. This performance is 13.9-fold higher than that of ZnO/ZIF-8 (72.9 at 303 °C) and 30.5-fold higher than that of pristine ZnO (33.1 at 328 °C). Furthermore, the sensor demonstrates high selectivity for TEA, short response times (7 s), as well as excellent repeatability and stability. It indicates that the Au-ZnO/ZIF-8 sensor holds great potential for practical TEA detection, thereby providing a feasible strategy to improve the gas detection capabilities of MOF-based sensors.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2026
·
IF 9.1
Hao Zhan,Wenlong Chen,Xingyu Pei,Hao Wang,Bing Zhao,Xiefei Wang,Qingqing Liang,Yukang Xu,Weiwei Zhu
Highly diffuse cationic dyes and copper ions are normal pollutants in dye wastewater and pose a potential ecological risk, threatening human health. However, current MOF-based fibrous composites usually scarify their stability of active sites for photocatalytic reaction, which inevitably causes nondurable removal of these diffuse particles. Here, an in situ growth strategy was proposed to fabricate robust core-shell heterostructure of ZnO@ZIF-8 nanorods which were anchored within polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micro-scale fibers by the solution-blowing spinning (SBS) technique to achieve ZnO@ZIF-8/PTFE hierarchical fibrous networks (ZZP-HFN). It presents superior degradation of cationic dyes (over 97%) and durable decompose stability of more than 20 cycles, and prominent adsorption capacity for copper ions (86.53 mg/g). Moreover, contrast to the existing MOF-based fibrous membranes, ZZP-HFN exhibits the self-cleaning performance on account of its stable composite structure between ZnO@ZIF-8 nanorods and PTFE fiber. The cationic dyes removal of ZZP-HFN from wastewater is attributed to the synergistic effect of adsorption and photocatalytic ability. This work provides an insight to design advanced MOF-based composites with durable photocatalytic performance for dye wastewater purification.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Shaofei Guo,Xiaoyu Chen,Yuetao Ling,Han Wang,Xin Wei,Ruihua Pan,Peng Wang
A highly sensitive electrochemical nanostructure sensor based on a ZnO@ZIF-8 nanocomposite-modified carbon paste (ZnO@ZIF-8/CPE) electrode was constructed for trace analysis of sulfamethoxazole (SMX). ZnO@ZIF-8 was synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Electrochemical experiments demonstrated a synergistic effect of ZnO and ZIF-8 that endowed the prepared sensor with excellent electrocatalytic behavior towards SMX oxidation. Under optimal conditions, the ZnO@ZIF-8/CPE sensor demonstrated a wide linear range of 0.04-50 μM for SMX and a regression coefficient of 0.9914 and a limit of detection of 0.02 μM. The sensor possessed good stability, selectivity, anti-jamming ability and reproducibility and was successfully used for SMX determinations in egg samples. The proposed sensor is ready to use for biomedicine and environmental protection monitoring.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Mengshi Chen,Zihan Kang,Jingjing Ning,Ni Qin,Dinghua Bao
A novel method was established to create ZnO/ZIF-8 core/shell heterostructured film piezo-photocatalysts for highly efficient removal of pollutants from water. This method was inspired by distinctive pore structure of ZIF-8 and has the advantage of simple and quick synthesis. In this work, ZnO/ZIF-8 heterostructure thin films were created by growing ZIF-8 metal organic framework in-situ on inverse opal structure ZnO films, which also served as the porous template and zinc source of ZIF-8 simultaneously. Thus, the ZnO/ZIF-8 core/shell heterostructure is composed of ZnO core and ZIF-8 shell. The inverse opal structure enhances the process of light absorption, and the heterostructure is crucial for enhancing the carrier concentration. The ZnO/ZIF-8 heterostructure films exhibit significant degradation capacity towards Rhodamine B (RhB) and tetracycline (TC). Under UV light and ultrasound, the degradation efficiency of ZnO/ZIF-8 heterostructure is much higher than that of ZnO film and ZIF-8 film for RhB solution, indicating that the heterostructure films have a great potential for use in the field of water pollution prevention. This study not only presents an effective method for quickly creating heterostructures, but also demonstrates a path for improving the piezo-photocatalytic efficiency by manipulating the morphology and structure of ZnO/ZIF-8.
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Nanoscale
·
2015
·Vol. 7
·期 17
·7615-7623
·
IF 7.394
Lu Lin,Tong Zhang,Haiou Liu,Jieshan Qiu,Xiongfu Zhang
Controllable encapsulation of nanoparticles with metal organic frameworks (MOFs) has been an efficient way to impart the unique chemical and physical properties of the nanoparticles to metal organic frameworks and create new types of multifunctional MOF core–shell materials with enhanced properties. Here, a novel ZnO support-induced encapsulation strategy is reported to efficiently fabricate a Pd/ZnO@ZIF-8 core–shell catalyst, with Pd/ZnO as the core and ZIF-8 as the shell. The novel synthesis procedure involves first loading Pd nanoparticles onto the surface of the ZnO microsphere to form a Pd/ZnO core and then coating the core with a layer of defect-free ZIF-8 shell via ZnO-induced in situ ZIF-8 growth to obtain the Pd/ZnO@ZIF-8 core–shell catalyst. It was crucial that the ZIF-8 was in situ formed from the ZnO core in an ethanol solution only containing 2-methylimidazole under mild conditions. This strategy allowed for the growth of ZIF-8 right on the surface of Pd/ZnO via the reaction between ZnO and the 2-methylimidazole ligands, and thus avoided the random deposition of ZIF-8 crystals on the Pd/ZnO core as in the case of the conventional ZIF-8 synthesis solution. Furthermore, use of ethanol as the solvent also favored achievement of the well-defined Pd/ZnO@ZIF-8 structure, since the ethanol solution of 2-methylimidazole was able to keep the balance between ZnO dissolution and ZIF-8 formation. The as-prepared Pd/ZnO@ZIF-8 core–shell microsphere as an efficient catalyst displayed excellent performance in terms of size-selectivity, stability and anti-poisoning in the liquid hydrogenations of alkenes.
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