Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2025
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IF 7.2
Kaiyue Li,Wenhui Li,Ping Huang,Yuquan Zhuo,Ziwen Yang,Bo Wang,Runru Liu,Bing Liu,Enzhu Hou,Shuo Yang,Donglai Han
To address the challenge of achieving simultaneous pollutant removal and real-time monitoring in water remediation, Z-scheme Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag heterostructures with integrated functionalities for synergistic adsorption, photocatalytic degradation, and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection were developed—hereafter referred to as APS-Hs (adsorption–photocatalysis–SERS heterostructures). Particular emphasis was placed on the Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag-1.5 APS-Hs, incorporating an optimized 1.5 wt% Ag loading. Optical and electrochemical tests demonstrated that the Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag-1.5 APS-Hs significantly enhanced charge separation efficiency and reduced charge transfer resistance. Under visible-light irradiation, the Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag-1.5 APS-Hs attained a removal efficiency of 98.1 % for methyl orange (MO) within 45 min and sustained an efficiency of 84.0 % after three consecutive cycles. XRD and SEM analyses conducted before and after photocatalytic cycling confirmed the composite's outstanding structural and morphological stability. Notably, the Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag-1.5 APS-Hs demonstrated the highest adsorption capacity (21.34 mg/g) among all samples. Zeta potential measurements revealed a surface charge reversal from + 22.35 mV to −10.29 mV, indicative of strong electrostatic interactions with anionic pollutants. Pseudo-second-order (PSO) kinetic modeling (R 2 =0.971) further established physisorption as the dominant mechanism. Radical trapping experiments verified that the enhanced photocatalytic performance originates from the Z-scheme charge transfer pathway. Additionally, the Cu 2 O/g-C 3 N 4 /Ag-1.5 APS-Hs substrate achieved a SERS enhancement factor of 3.1 × 10 6 and a broadband self-cleaning capability, underscoring its potential for integrated environmental remediation and sensing applications.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
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2026
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IF 6.6
Qiang Bi,Kechun Wang,Yi Zhao,Guangdong Wu,Yanyan Zhou,Changbin Tang,Zhihua Leng,Juanqin Xue
Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) is restricted by its narrow light absorption range, which results in low photocatalytic efficiency. To address this problem, a plasmon- and upconversion-enhanced ternary photocatalyst (denoted as GdF 3 @g-C 3 N 4 @Ag) was subtly designed and synthesized in situ. The g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets were encapsulated on the GdF 3 by a simple vapor deposition method, which has not been reported in the literature. The GdF 3 @g-C 3 N 4 @Ag composite exhibits full-spectrum responsiveness and remarkably improved photocatalytic activity in the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride compared with plain g-C 3 N 4 . The degradation rate constant of the best-performing photocatalyst GdF 3 @g-C 3 N 4 @5%Ag (2.618 × 10 −2 min −1 ) is higher than that of g-C 3 N 4 (1.723 × 10 −2 min −1 ) under irradiation at λ ≥ 400 nm. This study develops a full-spectrum responsive photocatalyst based on GdF 3 @g-C 3 N 4 @Ag, showing its great potential to fully utilize the solar spectrum, and provides important insights into the construction of full-spectrum responsive photocatalysts.
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高影响因子
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
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2026
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IF 5
Yuhan Wang,Xinghua Yang,Minghua Ma,Pingping Teng,Fengjun Tian,Rui Wang,Xin Li,Ao Guan,Xinyu Yang,Zhihai Liu,Jianzhong Zhang,Adam Jones,Kang Li
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology has shown great potential for pesticide residue detection due to its high sensitivity and molecular fingerprinting capability. However, conventional SERS sensors still face challenges such as limited enhancement efficiency, insufficient environmental stability, high sample consumption, and poor portability, which restrict their practical applications. This paper first presents and demonstrates an in-fiber optofluidic SERS sensor based on the unique microstructure of a cloverleaf hollow fiber (CHF) structure, in which a graphitic carbon nitride/silver nanoparticle (g-C 3 N 4 /Ag NPs) nanocomposite is functionalized onto the inner wall as an active SERS substrate. The CHF consists of a solid core surrounded by four microchannels that naturally guide analyte solutions to efficiently interact with the evanescent field propagating along the fiber core. Through chemical bonding, the g-C 3 N 4 /Ag nanocomposite is firmly anchored to the channel surfaces, forming a stable and highly active Raman enhancement interface. Furthermore, the synergistic electromagnetic and chemical coupling between g-C 3 N 4 and Ag NPs markedly amplifies the Raman response. Benefiting from the unique structure of the cloverleaf fiber and the synergistic enhancement effect of the SERS composite substrate, the enlarged light-matter interaction area and continuous signal accumulation along the entire fiber, the sensor achieves detection limits of 5.21 × 10 −9 mol/L, 7.15 × 10 −8 mol/L and 2.88 × 10 −8 mol/L for representative pesticides, with excellent linearity and repeatability. Consequently, the compact and flexible configuration enables real-time, in situ, and trace-level detection, demonstrating great potential for portable optical sensing, environmental monitoring, and food safety applications.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
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2019
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IF 5.155
Fei Liu,Thien-Phap Nguyen,Qin Wang,Florian Massuyeau,Yi Dan,Long Jiang
Constructing a conductive interface is crucial for the transfer of photoexcited charges in the photocatalytic heterojunction system. In this study, we introduced Ag into g-C 3 N 4 /P3HT system to construct a conductive interface which benefits for transfer of photoexcited charges between g-C 3 N 4 and P3HT. A series of characterizations were employed to investigate the chemical structure , morphology and optical property of the obtained catalysts. And the photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared g-C 3 N 4 /Ag/P3HT composites were evaluated by the degradation of tetracycline (TC) and methyl orange (MO) aqueous solution under visible light irradiation. Results show that the g-C 3 N 4 /Ag/P3HT exhibits a broad absorption band in the region of 400–700 nm and the photocatalytic activity of g-C 3 N 4 /Ag/P3HT obtains a great improvement comparing with that of g-C 3 N 4 , g-C 3 N 4 /Ag and g-C 3 N 4 /P3HT. In addition, the optimized loading content of P3HT is 0.3 mass% based on g-C 3 N 4 . The enhanced photocatalytic performance is due to the introduction of Ag, which improves the transfer of photoexcited charges between g-C 3 N 4 and P3HT. The active species trapping experiment shows that the main active specie is O 2− . After five recycling experiments, the g-C 3 N 4 /Ag/P3HT shows high stability in the photocatalytic performance.
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高影响因子
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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2021
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IF 8.198
Xiuting Li,Hongmei Liu,Ying Chen,Chenjie Gu,Guodong Wei,Jun Zhou,Tao Jiang
Pesticides and additives, extensively used in the raw agriculture samples and processed food, have attracted tremendous interests owing to their latent menace to the surroundings and human health. Herein, a rationally designed multifunctional polymethyl methacrylate-silver/graphite-like carbon nitride/silver (PMMA–Ag/g-C3N4/Ag) hybrid substrate with plasmonic-enhanced intrinsic Raman signals was exploited and served as a recyclable and quantitative surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor. Especially, the as-prepared flexible substrate with an electromagnetic enhancement factor of 1.64 × 106 could realize the sensitive monitoring and in-situ degradation of thiabendazole (TBZ) and carmine acid (CA) on apple or in applesauce with limits of detection as low as 2.29 × 10–6 and 6.76 × 10–5 mg/mL. Furthermore, heightened linear correlations with coefficients of 0.996 and 0.997 were accurately acquired using the film peak of PMMA as an internal standard. It was proved that the proposed sophisticated substrate may present attractive superior-in-practice multiplexed quantitative monitoring and facile decomposing of harmful molecules. The resulting recovery values distributed from 60.9 to 126% for the deeply processed foods that were decorated by 10–4 to 1 mg/mL CA together with TBZ.
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