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miR-155
RENAL FAILURE · 2022 · IF 3.222

Cinnamaldehyde attenuates kidney senescence and injury through PI3K/Akt pathway-mediated autophagy via downregulating miR-155

Qi Xiao

Background To prove the internal connection, we deciphered the effect of cinnamaldehyde on kidney senescence through establishing animal and cell models.Methods In vivo, a rat senescence model was constructed using D-galactose (D-gal), and the modeled rats were further treated with cinnamaldehyde. In vitro, rat renal tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E) were transfected with miR-155 mimic or inhibitor and then treated with cinnamaldehyde, D-gal or PI3K inhibitor (LY294002). The serum levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine (Scr) of the rats were measured by an automatic biochemical analyzer. Pathological changes of kidney were determined by hematoxylin-eosin staining. The senescence and viability of NRK-52E cells were assessed by SA-β-gal staining and CCK-8 assay, respectively. The levels of miR-155, p-PI3K/PI3K, p-Akt/Akt, LC3B (LC3-II and LC3-I) and Beclin1 were detected by qRT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, or western blot.Results D-gal elevated the levels of BUN, Scr and miR-155 in the kidney, induced the renal pathological damage, inhibited the cell viability, increased the numbers of SA-β-gal-, LC3B- and Beclin1-positive cells and upregulated the levels of LC3-II/LC3-I and Beclin1 both in the kidney and cells. Cinnamaldehyde reversed D-gal-induced effects on the kidney and cells, and moreover, the cinnamaldehyde-induced anti-D-gal effects on cells could be suppressed by miR-155 mimic but promoted by miR-155 inhibitor. LY294002 potentiated D-gal-induced effects, and reversed cinnamaldehyde- and miR-155 inhibitor-caused impacts on the PI3K/Akt pathway and LC3-II/LC3-I level in D-gal-induced cells.Conclusion Cinnamaldehyde attenuates kidney senescence and injury through PI3K/Akt pathway-mediated autophagy via downregulating miR-155.

CAS / MDL: 104-55-2
研究领域: 药理学 · 分子生物学 · 肾病学 · 细胞生物学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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FOLIA NEUROPATHOLOGICA · 2020 ·Vol. 58 ·期 1 ·70-82 · IF 1.278

Suppression of miR-155 attenuates neuropathic pain by inducing an M1 to M2 switch in microglia

Yanxiang Zhang,Qi Chen,Yu Nai,Chunni Cao

IntroductionThe polarization state of microglia affects the progress of neuropathic pain. MiR-155 modulates polarization of microglia, while its role in neuropathic pain has not been well studied.Material and methodsWe separately used lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interleukin 4 (IL-4) for constructing an M1/M2 polarization model in BV-2 cells. The levels of CD86, iNOS, CD206, Arg and miR-155 were measured by western blot or qRT-PCR, as needed. Subsequently, BV-2 cells were transfected with miR-155 mimics or inhibitor to explore the effects of miR-155 on polarization states. We also constructed a neuropathic pain model by applying spinal nerve ligation (SNL) in Wistar rats with miR-155 agomir or antagomir injection. The withdrawal threshold was measured by Von Frey fibre needle. The levels of interleukin 1b (IL-1b), tumour necrosis factor a (TNF-a) and the proportion of M1-polarized microglia in primary microglia from rats were measured by ELISA and flow cytometry.ResultsLPS induced M1 polarization in BV-2 cells with increasing of CD86, iNOS and miR-155, while IL-4 induced M2 polarization in BV-2 cells with increasing of CD206, Arg and decreasing of miR-155. MiR-155 mimics upregulated CD86 and downregulated CD206, whereas miR-155 inhibitor downregulated CD86 and upregulated CD206. MiR-155 antagomir increased the withdrawal threshold, decreased the production of IL-1b, TNF-a and the proportion of M1-polarized microglia in primary microglia.ConclusionsResults demonstrate that suppression of miR-155 attenuates neuropathic pain by inducing an M1 to M2 switch in microglia. Our findings provide a new perspective to understand the function of miR-155 in microglia.

CAS / MDL: 113-98-4
研究领域: 神经科学 · 疼痛研究 · 分子生物学 · 免疫学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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MOLECULAR MEDICINE · 2023 ·Vol. 29 ·期 1 ·1-17 · IF 5.7

Long noncoding RNA uc007nnj.1 mediates neuronal death induced by retinal ischemia/reperfusion in mice via the miR-155-5p/Tle4 axis

Feng Yuqing,Lu Jinfang,Peng Xujun,Ge Yanni,Zhang Ran,Li Huiling

Background Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) apoptosis is a vital manifestation of retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, yet the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The contribution of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) to this cellular process is currently being explored. Based on a lncRNA chip assay, we aimed to investigate the role of lncRNA uc007nnj.1 in the pathological process of ischemia-induced RGCs apoptosis.Methods Hank’s balanced salt solution containing 10 µM antimycin A and 2 µM calcium ionophore for 2 h to construct an ischemic model in RGCs, and elevation of intraocular pressure to 120 mm Hg for 1 h was used to construct a mouse model of retinal I/R injury.Results In this study, lncRNA uc007nnj.1 was highly upregulated in response to I/R injury in RGCs and mouse retinas. In addition, lncRNA uc007nnj.1 knockdown reduced retinal neuronal cell apoptosis in vitro and in vivo and significantly improved retinal function.DiscussionMechanistically, the results demonstrated that lncRNA uc007nnj.1 acts as ceRNA competitively binding miR-155-5p, thereby enhancing the expression levels of Tle4, thus aggravating ischemia-related apoptosis in RGCs.Conclusion sFinally, our study identifies the lncRNA uc007nnj.1/miR-155-5p/Tle4 axis as a potential target for the prevention of I/R-induced retinal neuronal death.

CAS / MDL: 52665-69-7
研究领域: 神经科学 · 分子生物学 · 眼科 · 细胞生物学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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PATHOLOGY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE · 2021 · IF 3.25

Long noncoding RNA NORAD acts as a ceRNA mediates gemcitabine resistance in bladder cancer by sponging miR-155–5p to regulate WEE1 expression

Yang Yang,Guoying Zhang,Jian Li,Rui Gong,Yingbao Wang,Yang Qin,Qinrong Ping,Libing Hu

Background Increasing evidences have proved that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate the occurrence of bladder cancer (BC) and participate in various pathophysiology processes. However, little is unknown about the role of lncRNAs in drug resistance of BC cells. In this study, we explored the role of non-coding RNA activated by DNA damage (NORAD) in the gemcitabine (GEM) resistant of BC cells and explored its potential mechanism. Methods Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the expression of NORAD and miR-155–5p of BC cells. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and Western blot were used to detect cell inhibition rate and the expression of WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase (WEE1), P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1). Flow cytometry detected cell cycle and apoptosis . Dual luciferase reporter gene assay and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay were used to confirm the targeting relationship between miR-155–5p, NORAD and WEE1. The xenograft model was used to observe the function of NORAD in vivo. immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay was used to detect the expression of WEE1, caspase-3 and Ki67 in tumor tissues. Results NORAD highly expressed in GEM-resistant BC cell lines . Knockdown of NORAD significantly inhibited the proliferation of T24/GEM cells, the expression of drug-resistant proteins P-gp and MRP1, inhibit the G0/G1 phase of cells, and induce cell apoptosis. Knockdown of NORAD reversed the promotion effect of miR-155–5p on WEE1 expression and promoted the sensitivity of T24/GEM cells to GEM. In vivo , knockdown of NORAD inhibited the tumor growth, and enhanced the GEM-sensitivity in mice. Conclusion These data highlight the potential of NORAD acts as a therapeutic target for BC GEM resistance. It revealed the vital roles of NORAD/miR-155–5p/WEE1 axis in GEM resistant BC cells, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for BC.

研究领域: 肿瘤学 · 分子生物学 · 药理学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY · 2021 · IF 6.53

Dual antisense oligonucleotide targeting miR-21/miR-155 synergize photodynamic therapy to treat triple-negative breast cancer and inhibit metastasis

Mengdi Shang,Yiyang Wu,Yeyang Wang,Yanfei Cai,Jian Jin,Zhaoqi Yang

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a greatly aggressive subtype of breast cancer with high recurrence and mortality rates. Chemotherapy as a primary treatment for cancer is limited due to toxic side effects and drug resistance. Therefore, low toxicity and more effective breast cancer therapeutic approaches are greatly desired. In this study, a strategy which using ZIF-90 nanoparticles co-deliver Ce6-anti-miR-21 and Ce6-anti-miR-155 into the tumor cells was developed. Due to the pH responsive drug release of ZIF-90, antisense oligonucleotides (anti-miRNAs) and photosensitizers are able to be efficiently released inside tumor microenvironment. The nano delivery system captures overexpressed oncogenic miRNAs while the photosensitizer Ce6 generates ROS under light irradiation to effectively induce the apoptosis of tumor cell. This combinatorial effect was verified by results showing that the purposed therapic method could effectively inhibit tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. The concept of antisense oligonucleotide combined with photodynamic therapy has great potential in cancer treatment or adjuvant therapy.

研究领域: 肿瘤学 · 分子生物学 · 纳米技术 · 癌症治疗
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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CURRENT NEUROVASCULAR RESEARCH · 2023 ·Vol. 20 ·期 4 ·480-492 · IF 2.1

Electroacupuncture Pretreatment Alleviates Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury by Down-regulating Mir-155-5p

Li Xuejing,Wang Ying,Zhou Xiang,Wang Hui,Xu Jiang

Background: Increasing evidence shows that electroacupuncture pretreatment (EP) plays a crucial role in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, and cerebral I/R injury is the most serious complication of ischemic stroke treatment. The role of miR-155-5p in cerebral I/R injury has been studied, but the regulation of EP on miR-155-5p has not been reported.Methods: The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice were used to investigate the role of EP in cerebral I/R injury. Longa and modified neurological severity scores (mNSS) were used to evaluate neurological impairment. HE staining and TUNEL staining were used to evaluate brain injury. The expressions of miR-155-5p, Yin Yang 1 (YY1) and p53 were detected by qRT-PCR. The expressions of related proteins were detected by western blot. The binding of YY1 to miR- 155-5p was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay. Mice brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) were isolated and cultured for in vitro experiments. Oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) was used to verify the role of YY1, p53 and miR-155-5p in cerebral I/R injury in vitro.Results: MCAO modeling induced brain injury, apoptosis, and increased levels of miR-155-5p, YY1, and p53. EP markedly alleviated brain injury and reduced levels of miR-155-5p, p53, and YY1. miR-155 agomir markedly increased the expression of miR-155-5p and p53. miR-155 antagomir decreased the levels of miR-155-5p and p53. Dual-luciferase reporter and ChIP assay verified that YY1 regulated miR-155-5p expression. YY1 shNRA greatly decreased miR-155-5p and p53. Inhibition of p53 decreased miR-155-5p expression. Both miR-155-5p inhibitor and YY1 shRNA promoted proliferation, inhibited apoptosis, and decreased levels of ICAM-1 and Eselectin of OGD/R-treated BMECs. Inhibition of p53 strengthened the effect of miR-155-5p inhibitor and YY1 shNRA on BMECs.Conclusion: Electroacupuncture pretreatment alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating the YY1/p53/miR-155-5p axis.

研究领域: 神经科学 · 分子生物学 · 针灸 · 脑血管疾病
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Analytical Methods · 2024 · IF 2.7

A novel SERS-lateral flow assay (LFA) tray for monitoring of miR-155-5p during pyroptosis in breast cancer cells

Xiaoxia Lu,Wenlong Lu,Dong Hua

In the study, a novel surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-lateral flow assay (LFA) tray for the real-time detection of pyroptosis-associated miR-155-5p in breast cancer cells was established and validated. The SERS probe modified with monoclonal antibodies and functionalized HP1@5-FAM was first synthesized. When miR-155-5p was present, HP1@5-FAM on the SERS probe specifically recognized target miRNAs and hybridized with them, resulting in HP2 on the T line only capturing some SERS probes that were not bound to miR-155-5p. The T line appeared as a light orange band or there was no color change, and the corresponding Raman detection result showed a weak or insignificant Raman signal. The SERS probe showed high selectivity, satisfactory stability, and excellent reproducibility, and the limit of detection (LOD) for miR-155-5p was 7.26 aM. Finally, the proposed SERS-LFA tray was applied to detect miR-155-5p in MBA-MD-468 cells that underwent varying degrees of pyroptosis, and the detection results of SERS were consistent with those of the conventional real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assay. The study demonstrated that the SERS-LFA tray was a convenient and ultrasensitive method for miR-155-5p real-time detection, which could provide more detailed information for pyroptosis and be of potential value in guiding the treatment of breast cancer.

研究领域: 癌症生物学 · 分子生物学 · 生物医学工程 · 分析化学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Frontiers in Oncology · 2021 · IF 6.244

Circular RNA CHST15 Sponges miR-155-5p and miR-194-5p to Promote the Immune Escape of Lung Cancer Cells Mediated by PD-L1

Yang Jianru,Jia Yang,Wang Bing,Yang Shengrong,Du Kun,Luo Yujie,Li Yunhe,Zhu Bing

Background: The effects of up-regulated CircCHST15 on lung cancer remained unclear. In this study, the role of CircCHST15 in lung cancer was investigated.Methods: Dual-luciferase reporter verified the bioinformatics prediction that CircCHST15 targeted miR-155-5p and miR-194-5p. The correlation between CircCHST15 and PD-L1 was analyzed by Pearson analysis. CCK-8 and colony formation was performed to determine the viability and proliferation of lung cancer cells. After the lung cancer (subcutaneous-xenotransplant) model was established in mice, the T cell subtype and related cytokines in mouse tumor tissues were detected by flow cytometry and ELISA. Moreover, the expressions of CircCHST15, miR-155-5p, miR-194-5p, immune-related, and proliferation-related factors of the lung cancer cells or mice tumor tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry, RT-qPCR, or Western blot.Results: CircCHST15 and PD-L1 were high-expressed in lung cancer, and the two was positively correlated. CircCHST15 targeted miR-155-5p and miR-194-5p, the later further targeted PD-L1. Lung cancer cell viability and proliferation were increased by miR-155-5p and inhibited by miR-194-5p. CircCHST15 located in the cytoplasm promoted tumor growth, down-regulated the expressions of miR-155-5p and miR-194-5p, and up-regulated the expressions of PD-L1, Ki-67, PCNA, CCL17, CCL22, IFN-γ, TNF-β, and IL-10. Also, CircCHST15 decreased the CD8+ cells in mouse blood and tumor, but increased the Tregs in mouse tumor. PD-L1 inhibitor showed an opposite effect to CircCHST15 on mouse tumors.Conclusion: CircCHST15 sponged miR-155-5p and miR-194-5p to promote the PD-L1-mediated immune escape of lung cancer cells.

CAS / MDL: 64-17-5
研究领域: 肿瘤学 · 分子生物学 · 免疫学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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Analytical Methods · 2024 ·Vol. 16 ·期 25 ·4116-4123 · IF 2.7

Cascade branch migration-triggered strand displacement amplification for specific and sensitive detection of microRNA

Yaxing Xie,Yulei Hou,Yang Yu,Jianhong Zhang,Jinyan Long,Mengqi Chen,Xueqing Lang,Xiaolan Yang,Hui Chen

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been involved in many biological processes and are regarded as promising biomarkers. The short sequence, low abundance and highly homologous interference sequences greatly hinder the accurate detection of miRNAs. Here, a cascade branch migration-triggered strand displacement amplification (CBM-TSDA) strategy was developed for the first time for specific and sensitive detection of miRNA-155 (miR-155). In the presence of target miR-155, the CBM was initiated and two Y-shaped probes were eventually produced. Next, the Y-shaped probes were transformed into three-way junction (3WJ) structures and triggered the SDA to produce a large number of G-quadruplex (G4) structures. Finally, the increased fluorescence signal of G4/Thioflavin T (ThT) was used to quantify miR-155. Meanwhile, the colorimetric responses of the G4-hemin DNAzyme could be used as supplementary detection to obtain a dual-mode signal readout. This detection strategy showed high detection sensitivity, and the limit of detection was 0.28 pM in the fluorescence detection mode and 0.34 pM in the colorimetric detection mode. Notably, it showed high detection specificity, being able to discriminate the single-base mutations of the target with a high discrimination factor. The strategy also possessed excellent capacity for miR-155 detection in cell lysates and real human blood samples. The developed strategy provides a promising detection platform for miRNA, which may be applied to early clinical diagnosis.

CAS / MDL: 16009-13-5
研究领域: 生物化学 · 分子生物学 · 临床诊断
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA · 2025 · IF 6

Hand in hand catalytic hairpin assembly-based FÖrster resonance energy transfer biosensor for simultaneous detection of multiple MicroRNAs from breast cancer

Noshin Afshan,Tao Cheng,Jiabao Yu,Ke Jiao,Lie Li,Jianwei Jiao,Jin Jiao

Background The early breast cancer diagnosis is a great challenge for the treatment success. Traditional FRET biosensors often rely on a one-to-one output pattern, meaning that each target biomarker generates a single fluorescence signal, limiting both the analytical efficiency and diagnostic value. Furthermore, the use of single biomarker for early diagnosis has substantial drawbacks, as it often leads to incomplete or misleading results. The simultaneous detection of miR-155 and miR-105 offers a more robust and clinically relevant diagnostic tool, reducing the likelihood of false positives and allowing for a more accurate assessment of breast cancer at an early stage. Results In this work, a hand in hand catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA) centered FÖrster resonance energy transfer (HCA-FRET) biosensor is designed, which allows two-in-one analysis of breast cancer related two biomarkers. In this system, miR-155 and miR-105, which are involved in regulating the malignant proliferation of breast cancer, are designed as two inputs as the AND DNA logic gate. Hand in hand CHA amplification circuit is effectively triggered under dual miRNA (miR-155 and miR-105), and the resulting significantly high FRET detection signal is measured which satisfies the AND logic gate function for the simultaneous detection of dual miRNA allied with breast cancer. HCA-FRET biosensor is successfully applied to detect miR-155 (0.01–1000 nM) and miR-105 (0.01–1000 nM) with limit of detections as 0.02 and 0.05 pM, respectively. HCA-FRET has excellent selectivity for recognizing single base mismatches and interfering miRNAs, and shows good stability in different matrices. The FRET detection signal recorded from the serum samples of breast cancer patients is found much greater than that of the healthy controls, which effectively distinguishes breast cancer patients from the healthy persons. Significance The study reports a simple, unique HCA-FRET biosensor which undergo dual target miR-155 and miR-105 biomarkers detection enabling early breast cancer diagnosis. Compared with the traditional single marker detection or two signal output analysis methods, this strategy allows more accurate diagnosis of breast cancer patients from normal people. More importantly, through testing the clinical serum samples, we found that this method is expected to be used to distinguish breast cancer patients from normal people. Therefore, the proposed method has great potential applications for nucleic acid based clinical diagnostics.

研究领域: 分子生物学 · 医学诊断 · 生物化学
✓ 已验证 产品关联 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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JOURNAL OF RECEPTORS AND SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION · 2020 · IF 1.466

MiR-155-5p promotes renal interstitial fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy via inhibiting SIRT1 signaling pathway

Zhan Wang,Rui Chen,Zheming Xu,Wei Ru,Hongjuan Tian,Fan Yang,Chang Tao

Protection against renal fibrosis is important for the management of obstructive nephropathy. We researched the roles and possible mechanism of miR-155-5p in renal interstitial fibrosis, which may provide a potential endogenous target for renal interstitial fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy. Herein, NRK-49F cells were transfected with miR-155-5p mimic, miR-155-5p inhibitor, SIRT1 plasmid and/or SIRT1 siRNA. The unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) model was built with male C57 black mice and administrated with SRT1720 by tail vein injection. Levels of miR-155-5p, SIRT1 and relative proteins (TGF-β1, α-SMA, Collage I and fibronectin) in NRK-49F cells or mice kidney tissues were measured with quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or Western blot. The target gene of miR-155-5p was analyzed through TargetScan and dual-luciferase reporter assay. Mice kidney tissue was stained with Masson trichrome. It was found that miR-155-5p overexpression promoted the expressions of fibroblast related proteins expression and inhibited the SIRT1 expression in NRK-49F cells, while miR-155-5p silencing had an opposite effect. SIRT1 can bind with miR-155-5p. MiR-155-5p inhibited the level of SIRT1. Fibroblast related proteins were up-regulated by miR-155-5p and down-regulated by SIRT1 in NRK-49F cells, while the up-regulatory effect of miR-155-5p was reversed by SIRT1. MiR-155-5p expression was up-regulated and SIRT1 expression was down-regulated in the kidney tissue of UUO mice. SRT1720 attenuated the fiber deposition, up-regulated SIRT1 level and down-regulated the levels of fibroblast related proteins in UUO model mice. To conclude, miR-155-5p promotes renal interstitial fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy via inhibiting SIRT1 signaling pathway.

研究领域: 肾病学 · 分子生物学 · 病理学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY · 2019 · IF 3.361

MiR-155 controls follicular Treg cell-mediated humoral autoimmune intestinal injury by inhibiting CTLA-4 expression

Gao Chao,Xiaoli Li,Yahong Ji,Ying Zhu,Na Li,Nana Zhang,Zunyong Feng,Min Niu

High expression levels of miR-155 are involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We observed an increase in miR-155 in peripheral regulatory T (Treg) cells from IBD patients . Mice that specifically overexpress miR-155 in Foxp3+ Treg cells exhibit spontaneous autoimmunity and more severe dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced intestinal injury . MiR-155 overexpression can lead to a lack of follicular Treg (Tfr) cells and central Treg (cTreg), whereas DSS treatment further depletes the Tfr cells. Furthermore, miR-155 can target the expression of CTLA-4 in cTreg and Tfr, directly inhibiting Tfr cell production and promoting enhanced germinal center (GC) B cell activation and autoantibody overproduction. This outcome may be the cause of severe intestinal injury in patients with autoimmune IBD.

研究领域: 免疫学 · 胃肠病学 · 分子生物学
✓ 已验证 DOI PubMed 高影响因子
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