ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE
·
2017
·Vol. 643
·期 7
·471-476
·
IF 1.144
Lingyun Dong,Jiao Yang,Shigang Shen,Zhenzhen Liu,Xiaojing Chen,Sufang Sun
Through extensive research on the PbO / PbBr 2 / B 2 O 3 system, a new single crystal of yellow lead-containing oxyborate bromine, [O 2 Pb 3 ] 2 (BO 3 )Br, was grown from the melt. It crystallizes in the centrosymmetric space group Cmcm (no. 63) of the orthorhombic system with the following unit cell dimensions: a = 9.5748(8) Å, b = 20.841(2) Å, c = 5.7696(5) Å, and Z = 4. The whole structure is characterized by an infinite one-dimensional (1D) ∞ 1 [O 2 Pb 3 ] double chain, which is based on the OPb 4 oxocentered tetrahedra and considered as the derivative of the continuous sheet of OPb 4 tetrahedra from the tetragonal modification of α-PbO. The 1D ∞ 1 [O 2 Pb 3 ] double chains are further bridged by the BO 3 units through common oxygen atoms to form two-dimensional (2D) ∞ 1 [[(O 2 Pb 3 )(BO 3 )] layers, with Br atoms situated between the layers. IR spectroscopy, UV/Vis/NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and thermal analysis were also performed on the reported material.
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LANGMUIR
·
2021
·
IF 3.882
Cong Xie,Yubin Zhao,Wenbin Shi,Ping Yang
The existing defects on the surface of CsPbX3 nanocrystals (NCs) resulted in the decrease of the photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of NCs. In this study, we developed a simple strategy, which can make the treated CsPbX3 NCs exhibit high PLQYs and better stability by CdX2 post-treatment at room temperature. The treated CsPbX3 NCs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and PL spectra. The shape, size, and crystal structure of the NCs remained unchanged after Cd ion treatment. The PLQYs of CsPbCl3 increased from 24 to 73% and the PLQYs of CsPbBr3 NCs increased from 85 to 92% after treatment. The significant enhancement of PLQYs is ascribed to the effective passivation of surface defects, in which Cd2+ and X– ions occupied the Pb–X vacancies existing on the surface of the NCs. In addition, this strategy was also applied to a mixed halide perovskite. The practical application of CsPbX3 NCs will be extended by this method.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学
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LANGMUIR
·
2021
·
IF 3.882
Sai-Nan Guo,Hao Wu,Dan Wang,Jie-Xin Wang
Lead halide perovskite quantum dots (QDs) are known as prospective optoelectronic device materials because of their excellent luminescence, extraordinary photoelectric performance, and specific octahedron framework. Herein, we report a cost-effective approach for synthesizing highly stable CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs in low-polarity binary solvents without nitrogen protection. The CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs are tunable from 1.2 to 4.2 nm by adjusting the proportion of oleic acid and oleylamine as capping ligands. The photoluminescence quantum yield of CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs can reach 87.4%. The fluorescence can maintain over 80% of its earliest emission intensity under the atmosphere after 5 days, which is much better than that (∼10%) of QDs with ligand-assisted reprecipitation. The possible reaction mechanism of preparing CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs was also addressed. Notably, such a strategy can be applied extensively in the preparation of other lead halide perovskite QDs. Furthermore, the as-prepared thick PMMA-coated CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs were further conjoined with a red luminescence powder on a blue InGaN chip to obtain a powerful efficiency (45.4 lm W–1) warm white light-emitting diode.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
·
化学
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Mingrui Guo,Meng Chen,Jixiang Xu,Chao Wang,Lei Wang
Introducing defects and heteroatoms on carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 , CN) framework are effective ways to enhance its photocatalytic activity by regulating light absorption and charge carriers separation. Herein, a mechanochemical method was employed to synthesize Br-doped C, N-deficient CN (CN V -mCN-Br) via ball-milling of N-containing precursor and 6-Bromopyridine-3-carbaldehyde (BrPyCHO) followed by calcining. The ball-milling-evolved mechanical forces and BrPyCHO-derived HBr induced formation of C, N vacancies and C-Br bond in CN V -mCN-Br framework. The CN V -mCN-Br exhibited curled nanosheets morphology and separated electrons-holes distribution. The photocatalytic H 2 evolution rates of 1 %Pt-loaded CN V -mCN-Br in distilled water and simulated seawater were 22.21 and 34.41 mmol g –1 h −1 , respectively with 10% triethanolamine . The corresponding apparent quantum yields were 25.87% and 40.08% at 420 nm. This work provides a facile technique to simultaneously introduce defect and heteroatom in CN for high-efficiency photocatalytic H 2 evolution.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
·
2023
·Vol. 34
·期 6
·1-10
·
IF 2.8
Zhou Jintao,Zang Yue,Wang Yu,Chu Liang,Li Guodong,Xu Rui,Yan Wensheng
Silver nanowires have great development potential in the field of transparent electrodes, and their optoelectronic properties are closely related to the morphology and composition. During the synthesis of polyol method, the aspect ratio of AgNWs can be tailored using PVP with different molecular weights, and the diameter of AgNWs can be tuned by incorporating halides. Here, the synergistic effect of Cl − and Br − in the mixed PVP system were deeply investigated by adjusting the concentration ratio of Cl − and Br − . The growth mechanism of silver nanowires was studied by monitoring the acidity of the reaction process. It was found that under the assistance of PVP with different molecular weights, the coordination of Cl − and Br − greatly increased the activation energy of the reaction, which played a key role in the nucleation and growth of AgNWs. As a result, high-quality AgNWs with an average length of 35.7 μm and an average diameter of 67 nm were synthesized at the optimized concentration ratio of Cl − and Br − . Finally, the synthesized silver nanowires were deposited as conductive films on glass to obtain high-performance transparent electrode with a sheet resistance of 22.38 Ω/sq and transmittance of 83.95%.
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ACS Nano
·
2023
·
IF 17.1
Yingying Niu,Xin Zhou,Wei Gao,Maixia Fu,Yule Duan,Jiandong Yao,Bing Wang,Mengmeng Yang,Zhaoqiang Zheng,Jingbo Li
Driven by the rapid development of autonomous vehicles, ultrasensitive photodetectors with high signal-to-noise ratio and ultraweak light detection capability are urgently needed. Due to its intriguing attributes, the emerging van der Waals material, indium selenide (In2Se3), has attracted extensive attention as an ultrasensitive photoactive material. However, the lack of an effective photoconductive gain mechanism in individual In2Se3 inhibits its further application. Herein, we propose a heterostructure photodetector consisting of an In2Se3 photoactive channel, a hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) passivation layer, and a CsPb(Br/I)3 quantum dot gain layer. This device manifests a signal-to-noise ratio of 2 × 106 with responsivity of 2994 A/W and detectivity of 4.3 × 1014 Jones. Especially, it enables the detection of weak light as low as 0.03 μW/cm2. These performance characteristics are ascribed to the interfacial engineering. In2Se3 and CsPb(Br/I)3 with type-II band alignment promote the separation of photocarriers, while h-BN passivates the impurities on CsPb(Br/I)3 and promises a high-quality carrier transport interface. Furthermore, this device is successfully integrated into an automatic obstacle avoidance system, demonstrating promising application prospects in autonomous vehicles.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 14.224
Menglan Gao,Xiaobin Liao,Jing Yu,Xinna Lin,Huan Qi,Linlu Shen,Shupo Liu,Zhimin Yang
Bromide ions (Br - ) affected non-brominated nitroso-dimethylamine (NDMA) formation during ozonation , but the mechanism is still unclear. 1,1,1′,1′-tetramethyl-4,4′-(methylene-di- p -phenylene) di-semicarbazide (TMDS) was chosen to further probe this problem. The results indicated that low levels of Br - (≤20 μM) enhanced NDMA from 3.27 to 7.56 μg/L, while its amount slightly dropped to 6.22 μg/L raising Br - to 100 μM. It was experimentally verified that intermediates 1,1-dimethylsemicarbazide (DMSC) and 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) played important roles on promoting NDMA generation, whose contribution rates were 40.2% and 32.2%, respectively. The brominated substances with higher NDMA molar yields were detected. ∙OH reduced NDMA formation without Br - , while it played promotion role with Br - ; the corresponding contribution rates were − 26.9% and 29.2%, respectively. No matter with or without Br - , both ∙O 2 - and l O 2 brought a boost to NDMA formation, their contribution ratios were 34.9% and 58.1% without Br - , while raised significantly to 64.6% and 81.5% when Br - existed. Br - not only facilitated NDMA formation, but also benefited the degradation of TMDS. Based on the calculation results and intermediates detected, the influence mechanisms of Br - were proposed. The results would provide theoretical basis and technical guarantee for treating NDMA precursors and bromide co-existing water in the future.
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JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2022
·
IF 9.794
Dekun Shi,Zhaojun Shi,Lixin Zhang,Yaan Cao
A series of halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ) modified Bi 2 MoO 6 (Bi 2 MoO 6 –Cl, Bi 2 MoO 6 –Br, or Bi 2 MoO 6 –I) are synthesized via a one-step solvothermal method . It is determined that the halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ) are modified on the surface of Bi 2 MoO 6 as the -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species (the connected Bi 3+ is coordinated with three lattice O2- ions in Bi 2 MoO 6 ). The -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species on the Bi 2 MoO 6 surface can act as highly active sites to polarize and activate the N 2 and H 2 O molecules adsorbed on the surface of catalysts. Moreover, due to the surface-modified -Bi-Cl, -Bi-Br, or -Bi-I species, the visible light absorption is improved, the separation of photogenerated charge carriers is promoted, as well the band structure is better matched with the redox potential of photoreduction of N 2 . As a result, the photocatalytic activity of Bi 2 MoO 6 –Cl, Bi 2 MoO 6 –Br, or Bi 2 MoO 6 –I is improved for photoreduction of N 2 into NH 3 compared with Bi 2 MoO 6 . Overall, this work provides new insights into the doping states of halogen ions, the surface-active sites, the band structure, the photocatalytic activity, and the mechanism for photoreduction of N 2 into NH 3 for Bi 2 MoO 6 with modification of halogen ions (Cl − , Br − , or I − ).
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.532
Zhangwen Long,Shuai Yang,Jiacheng Pi,Dacheng Zhou,Qi Wang,Yong Yang,Hao Wu,Jianbei Qiu
All-inorganic metal halides perovskites , such as CsPbX 3 quantum dots (QDs), are high-performance photoelectric materials ; they have attracted considerable attention for applications such as LEDs and laser and solar cells. Herein, we report an anion hot injection (HI) method to prepare CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I, Cl/Br, and Br/I) QDs using trimethylhalosilane (TMXS) as a halogen ion donor. By adjusting the ratio of different TMXSs (trimethylchlorosilane, trimethylbromosilane, and trimethyliodosilane), the synthesized samples can achieve tunable emission in the range of 416–710 nm, narrow emission line widths of 13–33 nm, and luminescence lifetimes of 32–223 ns. These QDs also have better stability in external environment compared with those obtained using traditional HI method.
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Small
·
2023
·Vol. 20
·期 7
·2306820
·
IF 13.3
Zheng Zheng,Bing Wang,Zhuo Li,Hong Hao,ChaoYang Wei,WenYu Luo,LinYu Jiao,Sheng Zhang,Bo Zhou,XiaoXun Ma
Constructing heterojunction of supramolecular arrays self-assembled on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with elaborate charge transfer mechanisms is a promising strategy for the photocatalytic oxidation of organic pollutants. Herein, H 12 SubPcB–Br (SubPc–Br) and UiO-66 are used to obtain the step-scheme (S-scheme) heterojunction SubPc–Br/UiO-66 for the first time, which is then applied in the photocatalytic oxidation of minocycline. Atomic-level B–O–Zr charge-transfer channels and van der Waals force connections synergistically accelerated the charge transfer at the interface of the SubPc–Br/UiO-66 heterojunction, while the establishment of the B–O–Zr bonds also led to the directional transfer of charge from SubPc–Br to UiO-66. The synergy is the key to improving the photocatalytic activity and stability of SubPc–Br/UiO-66, which is also verified by various characterization methods and theoretical calculations. The minocycline degradation efficiency of supramolecular SubPc–Br/UiO-66 arrays reach 90.9% within 30 min under visible light irradiation. The molecular dynamics simulations indicate that B–O–Zr bonds and van der Waals force contribute significantly to the stability of the SubPc–Br/UiO-66 heterojunction. This work reveals an approach for the rational design of semiconducting MOF-based heterojunctions with improved properties.
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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
·
2020
·Vol. 7
·期 5
·1289-1297
·
IF 5.958
Zhaoyang Wang,Jinmei Liu,Zijuan Du,Haizheng Tao,Yuanzheng Yue
Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP) features a three-dimensional open structure, which allows fast migration of Na+ ions, and thus, NVP is a superior cathode material for sodium ion batteries. However, the application of the NVP cathode is limited by its low electronic conductivity. To overcome this limitation, we developed an NVP nanocomposite cathode by doping carbon with bromine (Br) and nitrogen (N) during the sol–gel assisted hydrothermal reaction. The Br- and N-doping leads to the formation of amorphous carbon (a-C) on the surface of NVP particles. The nanocomposite possesses multilevel structures containing both pores with different sizes and aggregated grains (200–300 nm). Since the doped N provides electrons to the carbon matrix, the electronic conductivity of the nanocomposite is enhanced. Br-Doping leads to the drop of activation energy for V4+/V5+ redox reaction. The nanocomposite cathode exhibits a high reversible capacity of 41 mA h g−1 at 10C. Both the superior rate and cycling performances could be attributed to the synergistic effect of the multilevel structure and amorphous carbon.
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ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·
IF 2.943
Shuai Mao,Rui Bao,Dong Fang,Jianhong Yi
Ag/AgX (X = Cl, Br) plasmonic photocatalysts were synthesized via a facile one-pot ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method, wherein no additional issues such as high pressure, surfactants and reducing agents were required. The structure, morphology, and optical property of the as-prepared photocatalysts was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), ultraviolet–visible light absorption spectra and total organic carbon (TOC). The results showed that Ag/AgX photocatalysts have excellent photocatalytic performance for the photodegradation of methyl orange (MO) and methylene blue (MB) pollutants under visible light illumination, and the photocatalytic activity maintains a high level after seven cycles. Metallic Ag 0 particles nucleate on the surface of AgX uniformly through the thermal decomposition of residual AgNO 3 solution, which enhanced the interaction between Ag 0 and AgX. The outstanding photocatalytic activity benefits from the small size and high dispersion of Ag 0 nanoparticles and the enhanced interaction between Ag 0 and AgX.
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