JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
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2025
·
IF 2.5
Xiao Linfeng,Wang Xinyue,Fu Lichun,Deng Wenqiang,Liang Boyu,Li Runrun,Hong Yan,Du Jie,Zhou Zhenyuan,Liao Runhua
Due to the low cost and abundant reserves of transition metals, there is an urgent imperative for the design and fabrication of transition metal electrocatalysts to expedite hydrogen production through the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). We present a self-supported needle-grass-shaped Zn-Co (ZC) composition on porous nickel foam (NF) via conventional hydrothermal synthesis. The Zn-Co/NF electrodes demonstrate remarkably efficient HER performance in 1.0M KOH alkaline solution. Specifically, the ZC (1:4)/NF catalyst exhibits an overpotential of 171.9 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 owing to the synergistic effect arising from the combination of Zn-Co composition and Ni layers. Furthermore, stability tests demonstrate that the linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) curves of the ZC (1:4)/NF catalyst exhibits only marginal changes even after undergoing 1000 consecutive cycles at a scan rate of 20 mV s −1 . This study presents an innovative approach for the design and fabrication of highly efficient electrocatalysts for HER. Graphical
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2019
·Vol. 187
·期 1
·1-9
·
IF 5.479
Lin Fangyuan,Lai Zhiwei,Zhang Linchun,Huang Yipeng,Li Feiming,Chen Pingyun,Wang Yiru,Chen Xi
Manganese(II)-doped zinc sulfide nanocrystals (Mn:ZnS NCs) with dual-emission fluorescence (peaks at 445 nm and 590 nm under 330 nm excitation), good water stability and low toxicity were synthesized by hot injection. The fluorescence intensity of both emission bands of the nanocrystals can change rapidly by the content of gaseous and dissolved oxygen. The process is fully reversible. Compared with the maximum intensity of Mn:ZnS sensing film in 100% nitrogen, the emission of the blue emission decreases by 72% in the presence of 100% oxygen, and the yellow emission by 32%. Response is linear in the presence of 3% to 12% of oxygen percentage in gas. For water-dissolved oxygen, the linear response occurs between 0.54 and 11.4 mg·L −1 .
Mn-doped ZnS NCs with dual-emission fluorescence were synthesized by hot-injection method. The reversible and rapid sensing characteristics of Mn-doped ZnS NCs to oxygen were studied, and the possible sensing mechanism was investigated.
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Nature Communications
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2020
·Vol. 11
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 12.121
Yu Dejian,Wang Peng,Cao Fei,Gu Yu,Liu Jiaxin,Han Zeyao,Huang Bo,Zou Yousheng,Xu Xiaobao,Zeng Haibo
Ensuring nuclear safety has become of great significance as nuclear power is playing an increasingly important role in supplying worldwide electricity. β-ray monitoring is a crucial method, but commercial organic scintillators for β-ray detection suffer from high temperature failure and irradiation damage. Here, we report a type of β-ray scintillator with good thermotolerance and irradiation hardness based on a two-dimensional halide perovskite. Comprehensive composition engineering and doping are carried out with the rationale elaborated. Consequently, effective β-ray scintillation is obtained, the scintillator shows satisfactory thermal quenching and high decomposition temperature, no functionality decay or hysteresis is observed after an accumulated radiation dose of 10 kGy (dose rate 0.67 kGy h −1 ). Besides, the two-dimensional halide perovskite β-ray scintillator also overcomes the notorious intrinsic water instability, and benefits from low-cost aqueous synthesis along with superior waterproofness, thus paving the way towards practical application.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2017
·Vol. 409
·期 19
·4559-4569
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IF 3.431
Xu Jia,Li Yunfang,Li Cao,Zhang Rui,Xiao Yuxiu
A hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP)-mediated cloud point extraction (CPE) system was established. A small amount of HFIP (even 1%, v / v ) can dramatically reduce the cloud point of Triton X-100 (TX-100) aqueous solution (even to 1 °C) and make liquid-liquid two-phase separation (coacervate phase and aqueous phase) occur at room temperature over a wide range of TX-100 concentration (0.5∼10%, g/mL). HFIP-mediated coacervate phase has smaller volume (volume ratio is 1.8∼8.9% relative to the volume of the total solution with 1∼5% TX-100) and larger micelle aggregates (30∼80 nm in diameter) compared to temperature-induced coacervate phase (volume ratio at 2.8∼14.0%, the diameter of micelle aggregates at 5∼30 nm). HFIP-mediated CPE was coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) for the extraction and detection of organic pollutants in water, namely, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), fluoroquinolones (FQs), and sulfonamides (SAs) with different polarities, charges, and hydrogen-bonding properties. HFIP-mediated CPE provides much higher extraction rates (ERs) and enrichment factors (EFs) for FQs (91∼106%, 50∼59), PAHs (63∼90%, 33∼49), and SAs (26∼55%, 16∼34) compared with the temperature-induced one (ERs: 4∼8% for FQs, 25∼46% for PAHs, and 4∼37% for SAs; EFs: 1∼3 for FQs, 6∼12 for PAHs, and 8∼13 for SAs). The limit of detection ranges from 0.24 to 0.33 ng/mL for FQs, 0.04 to 0.38 ng/mL for PAHs, and 0.63 to 1.31 ng/mL for SAs. The proposed method was applied in the analysis of real water samples, and the recovery of 79.4∼110.8% and the relative standard deviation of 0.2∼16.3% were achieved for the three types of pollutants.
Schematic illustration of HFIP-mediated cloud point extraction
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JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·Vol. 22
·期 1
·1-20
·
IF 10.6
Liu Ying,Tang Rui,Cao Yuting,Wu Nianhong,Qin Qiaoxi,Chen Yuanyuan,Wei Xi,Ren Jianli,Sun Yang,Zhou Hong,Zhou Yang,Li Pan
Background Vasculogenic mimicry (VM), when microvascular channels are formed by cancer cells independent of endothelial cells, often occurs in deep hypoxic areas of tumors and contributes to the aggressiveness and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. However, well-developed VM inhibitors exhibit inadequate efficacy due to their low drug utilization rate and limited deep penetration. Thus, a cost-effective VM inhibition strategy needs to be designed for TNBC treatment. Results Herein, we designed a low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) dual-responsive nanoplatform termed PFP@PDM-PEG for the cost-effective and efficient utilization of the drug disulfiram (DSF) as a VM inhibitor. The PFP@PDM-PEG nanodroplets effectively penetrated tumors and exhibited substantial accumulation facilitated by PEG deshielding in a LIFU-mediated and MMP-2-sensitive manner. Furthermore, upon exposure to LIFU irradiation, DSF was released controllably under ultrasound imaging guidance. This secure and controllable dual-response DSF delivery platform reduced VM formation by inhibiting COL1/pro-MMP-2 activity, thereby significantly inhibiting tumor progression and metastasis. Conclusions Considering the safety of the raw materials, controlled treatment process, and reliable repurposing of DSF, this dual-responsive nanoplatform represents a novel and effective VM-based therapeutic strategy for TNBC in clinical settings. Graphical Abstract
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Drug Delivery and Translational Research
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2025
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IF 5.5
Zhang Min,Pang Xiaoya,Kang Shuhui,Sui Hao,Kong Xia,Wang Gang,Wang Ruixuan,Shen Guiqing,Tian Qingping
Our MXD/SCD@TF designed by the combination of transfersome and inclusion technology was obviously superior to commercial 2% MXD tincture in treating androgenetic alopecia (AGA) in mice, but its complex preparation and poor stability undoubtedly increased both development and usage costs. In this paper, using our previous alcohol-free low surfactant microemulsion technology with VES as auxiliary oil phase, microemulsions loaded with the inclusion complex of MXD and sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (SBE-β-CD) were prepared, optimized and characterized, and the therapeutic effect on AGA C57BL/6 mice was compared with MXD/SCD@TF. According to the ternary phase diagram, steady-state permeation rate of MXD through SD rat skin and drug retention, MXD/SCD@ME was selected as the optimal prescription, composed of 5.25% oil phase, 9.75% surfactants, 10.20% SBE-β-CD, 1.02% MXD and 73.78% water, which conformed to the characteristics of microemulsion. MXD/SCD@ME had good stability, and the application of inclusion technology increased the MXD loading in microemulsion to nearly 5 times. The results of in vivo skin penetration test and laser confocal scanning visualization showed that MXD/SCD@ME was easier to deliver drugs to deeper skin tissues than MXD/SCD@TF. Hair regeneration study demonstrated that MXD/SCD@ME had higher ability than MXD/SCD@TF in promoting hair growth, prolonging hair growth period, reducing ROS level and promoting cell proliferation of hair follicles. In addition, the blank microemulsion of MXD/SCD@ME had certain therapeutic effect on AGA, indicating the synergistic effect between VES and MXD. All these indicated that MXD/SCD@ME is expected to provide a better choice for pharmacological therapy of MXD on AGA than MXD/SCD@TF. Graphical
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Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2016
·Vol. 11
·期 1
·1-7
·
IF 2.584
Chen Zeng,Wei Chaochao,Li Shengjun,Diao Chunli,Li Wei,Kong Wenping,Zhang Zhenlong,Zhang Weifeng
SnO 2 nanosheet-structured films were prepared on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate using ZnO nanosheet as template. The as-prepared SnO 2 nanosheets contained plenty of nano-voids and were generally vertical to the substrate. TiO 2 nanoparticles were homogeneously deposited into the intervals between the SnO 2 nanosheets to prepare a hierarchically structured SnO 2 /TiO 2 hybrid film. The hybrid films were co-sensitized with CdS and CdSe quantum dots. The sensitized solar cells assembled with the SnO 2 /TiO 2 hybrid film showed much higher photoelectricity conversion efficiency than the cells assembled with pure TiO 2 films. The lifetime of photoinduced electron was also investigated through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, which showed that the SnO 2 /TiO 2 hybrid film electrode is as long as the TiO 2 film electrode.
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Nature Communications
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2022
·Vol. 13
·期 1
·1-15
·
IF 17.694
Liu Ziwei,Wu Jingning,Cai Chen,Yang Bo,Qi Zhi-mei
Optical techniques for visualization and quantification of chemical and biological analytes are always highly desirable. Here we show a hyperspectral surface plasmon resonance microscopy (HSPRM) system that uses a hyperspectral microscope to analyze the selected area of SPR image produced by a prism-based spectral SPR sensor. The HSPRM system enables monochromatic and polychromatic SPR imaging and single-pixel spectral SPR sensing, as well as two-dimensional quantification of thin films with the measured resonance-wavelength images. We performed pixel-by-pixel calibration of the incident angle to remove pixel-to-pixel differences in SPR sensitivity, and demonstrated the HSPRM’s capabilities by using it to quantify monolayer graphene thickness distribution, inhomogeneous protein adsorption and single-cell adhesion. The HSPRM system has a wide spectral range from 400 nm to 1000 nm, an optional field of view from 0.884 mm 2 to 0.003 mm 2 and a high lateral resolution of 1.2 μm, demonstrating an innovative breakthrough in SPR sensor technology.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2017
·Vol. 409
·期 28
·6537-6547
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IF 3.431
Yang Yang,Zhong Qisheng,Mo Canlong,Zhang Hao,Zhou Ting,Tan Wen
Accurate and reliable quantification of endogenous lipid mediators in complex biological samples is a daunting challenge. In this study, a robust and direct endogenous quantitative method using background subtracting calibration curves by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was first developed for the determination of endogenous lipid mediators in ischemic stroke rats. Absolute quantification without surrogate matrix could be achieved by using background subtracting calibration curves, which were corrected and verified from standard curves constructed on original matrix. The recoveries of this method were in the range of 50.3–98.3%, the precision with the relative standard deviation was less than 13.8%, and the accuracy with the relative error was within ± 15.0%. In addition, background subtracting calibration curves were further verified by validation factors ranging from 90.3 to 110.9%. This validated method has been successfully applied to the analysis of seven endogenous inflammation-related lipid mediators in the brain tissues of ischemic stroke rats. The results indicated that prostaglandins as inflammatory factors and some lipid mediators with neuroprotective effects increased apparently ( p < 0.05) in the stroke groups compared with the normal rats. Besides, the two drugs (isosteviol sodium and edaravone) could significantly reduce ( p < 0.05) the levels of prostaglandin E 2 and prostaglandin F 2α of stroke rats to inhibit inflammation. Based on the results, it is strongly believed that this approach can be readily generalized as a new reference for the quantification of endogenous compounds in the complex biological samples.
The analysis procedure of determining endogenous inflammation-related lipid mediators using BSCC by LC-MS/MS
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AMB Express
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2024
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-10
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IF 3.5
Wang Laiyou,Liu Bingbing,Meng Qingshan,Yang Chunchun,Hu Yiyi,Wang Chunyan,Wu Pengyu,Ruan Chen,Li Wenhuan,Cheng Shuang,Guo Shuxian
The unsustainable and widespread utilization of fossil fuels continues to drive the rapid depletion of global supplies. Biodiesel has emerged as one of the most promising alternatives to conventional diesel, leading to growing research interest in its production. Microbes can facilitate the de novo synthesis of a type of biodiesel in the form of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). In this study, Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolic activity was engineered to facilitate enhanced FAME production. Initially, free fatty acid concentrations were increased by deleting two acetyl-CoA synthetase genes (FAA1, FAA4) and an acyl-CoA oxidase gene (POX1). Intracellular S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) levels were then enhanced via the deletion of an adenosine kinase gene (ADO1) and the overexpression of a SAM synthetase gene (SAM2). Lastly, the S. cerevisiae strain overproducing free fatty acids and SAM were manipulated to express a plasmid encoding the Drosophila melanogaster Juvenile Hormone Acid O-Methyltransferase (DmJHAMT). Using this combination of engineering approaches, a FAME concentration of 5.79 ± 0.56 mg/L was achieved using these cells in the context of shaking flask fermentation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first detailed study of FAME production in S. cerevisiae. These results will provide a valuable basis for future efforts to engineer S. cerevisiae strains for highly efficient production of biodiesel.
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CELLULOSE
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2024
·
IF 4.9
Tang Ruihua,Yan Xueyan,Hu Jie,Luo Yining,Giesy John P.,Xie Yuwei,Yin Huancai
Rapid nucleic acid testing (NAT) technology as an effective tool for point-of-care testing (POCT), has been widely used for health, food additive, and environmental pollution monitoring. Nucleic acid extraction (NAE) is a vital first step of NAT technology, including sample lysis, washing and elution. At present, storage of sample lysis solution for rapid NAE methods is expensive, complex and environmentally unfriendly. To address these drawbacks, a low-cost, rapid, simple, and portable material is urgently needed. Herein, we developed a pH-responsive carboxymethyl chitosan/sodium alginate/polyethylene glycol (CMCS/SA/PEG) composite hydrogel that works as a physical crosslink, then used it to store sample lysis solutions for the dry immersion method for NAE. Results showed that the CMCS/SA/PEG6000 composite hydrogel had large pore size (256.58 ± 5.58 μm), good wet strength (282.3 Kpa), excellent swelling rate (706.91 ± 6.69%), high loading capacity (90.46 ± 1.13%), good degradation capacity (77.87 ± 1.45%), and rapid response time (15 s). The CMCS/SA/PEG6000 composite hydrogel could be loaded into a syringe and combined with filter paper to function as a simple NAE device. Efficiency of lysis of nucleic acid of saliva, whole blood, E.coli and S.aureus was 20.71 ± 0.12%, 9.59 ± 0.12%, 16.57 ± 0.19%, and 29.16 ± 0.07%, respectively. Also, nucleic acid was successfully extracted from a 30 μL sample of saliva so the method has potential to be integrated into other platforms for NAT.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
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2025
·Vol. 192
·期 5
·1-15
·
IF 5.3
Cao Rui,Chen Jiawei,Pang Ningjia,Li Siyu,Chen Mengyi,Di Bin,Xiao Deli
Nowadays, the abuse of synthetic cannabinoids has aroused the world’s great attention. However, the determination of synthetic cannabinoids in wastewater faces the bottleneck of complex species and very low content. Therefore, this work integrated GO-Fe 3 O 4 with an ionic liquid (ILs-GO-Fe 3 O 4 ) to create a mixed hemimicelles magnetic solid-phase extraction (MHMSPE) system for the detection of synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) in wastewater samples using ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography—tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). Because of the multiple interaction sites of mixed hemimicelles’ magnetic solid-phase extraction materials, multi-structural synthetic cannabinoids can be enriched simultaneously. Under the optimized conditions, the limits of quantitation (LOQ) of the method were as low as 10–50 pg/L, lower than other methods. The average recoveries of 18 analytes were in the range 71.23–96.08% with relative standard deviations (RSD) lower than 15% ( n = 6). To our knowledge, this is the first development of magnetic solid-phase extraction for large-volume samples pretreatment (1 L) and ultra-high sensitive detection of synthetic cannabinoids (10 pg/L), due to the high enrichment factor (10,000-fold). The extraction process was convenient, accurate, and rapid, and offers significant potential for ultra-high sensitivity detection in large-volume samples, providing a valuable tool for simultaneous broad-spectrum extraction and drug abuse monitoring. Graphical abstract
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