SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2019
·
IF 6.393
Yan Gong,Xiaofeng Wu,Xinyuan Zhou,Xiaofei Li,Ning Han,Yunfa Chen
The typical core-shell Pt@ZnO, 1 mol% Ga doped Pt@ZnO and 2 mol% Ga doped Pt@ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized and utilized in acetone and NO 2 sensing. Among those nanoparticles, 1 mol% Ga doped Pt@ZnO based sensor presents excellent acetone sensitive and interesting reversible switching from P- to N-type NO 2 sensing. The response of the 1 mol% Ga doped Pt@ZnO based sensor to 50 ppm acetone is as high as 296, and the detecting concentration limit to acetone and NO 2 is as low as 10 ppb and 20 ppb. The analogical binary p-n transition phase diagram was established to understand the NO 2 -sensing reversible switching as a function of operating temperature (T) and NO 2 gas concentration (C). The role of Ga doping in enhancing the sensing property and the mechanism of NO 2 p–n sensing transition is elaborated. In conclusion, the doping of Ga into core-shell Pt@ZnO was proved to be a feasible method for fabricating acetone and NO 2 sensor, with high sensitivity and selectivity.
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高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2018
·
IF 3.525
Pengwei Wang,Xin Zhang,Guofeng Zhao,Ye Liu,Yong Lu
Mn 2 O 3 -Na 2 WO 4 /SiO 2 is considered as the most promising catalyst for the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) process; however, it only has a better catalytic performance over 800 °C. To improve its low-temperature performance, an attempt has been made to modify the Mn 2 O 3 -Na 2 WO 4 /SiO 2 catalyst using TiO 2 , MgO, Ga 2 O 3 , and ZrO 2 . Among the synthesized catalysts, the TiO 2 -modified Mn 2 O 3 -Na 2 WO 4 /SiO 2 catalyst shows markedly improved low-temperature OCM performance, achieving a high CH 4 conversion of ~23% and a good C 2 -C 3 selectivity of ~73% at 700 °C (the catalyst bed temperature), along with promising stability for at least 300 h without signs of deactivation. In comparison with the unmodified Mn 2 O 3 -Na 2 WO 4 /SiO 2 catalyst, the TiO 2 modification results in significant improvement in the low-temperature activity/selectivity, whereas the MgO modification has almost no impact and the Ga 2 O 3 and ZrO 2 modifications have a negative effect. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman results reveal that the formation of a MnTiO 3 phase and a MnTiO 3 -dominated catalyst surface is crucial for the improvement of the low-temperature activity/selectivity in the OCM process.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
·
2024
·Vol. 129
·期 3
·e2023JB027306
·
IF 3.9
Yanyan Zhou,Mingguo Zhai,Ross N. Mitchell,Peter A. Cawood,Guangyu Huang,Christopher J. Spencer,Mimi Chen,Yibing Li,Taiping Zhao,Tengfei Wu
The start of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle is typically taken as the initiation of orogenesis at ca. 2.1 Ga leading to the assembly of Earth's first supercontinent, Columbia. However, the dearth of ca. 2.5–2.2 Ga geological records makes it difficult to deduce tectonic factors during the onset of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle. The petrogenesis of tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) provides useful proxies for tracing prevailing geodynamic regimes of early continental evolution. However, marked decreases of TTG and other magmatism occurred across the Archean–Paleoproterozoic transition and have previously precluded forming testable hypotheses. Early Paleoproterozoic TTGs have been identified in the North China Craton (NCC) and other cratons, which may represent the last major pulse of TTGs globally. Here we present low δ 18 O and δ 30 Si ca. 2.3 Ga TTGs from the NCC, together with thermodynamic modeling and compilation of stable O and Si isotopes for TTGs globally through time. The ca. 2.3 Ga TTGs were derived from the partial melting of Archean basaltic crust and give lighter average zircon δ 18 O (3.15 ± 0.35‰) and whole-rock δ 30 Si values (−0.17 ± 0.08‰) than most Archean TTGs. Considering coeval mafic-felsic igneous rocks, and lithospheric thinning since ca. 2.5 Ga based on estimated crustal thickness through the Neoarchean–Paleoproterozoic, we posit the onset of an intraplate rifting consistent with the anomalous low-δ 18 O magmatism. Continental rifting of Archean cratons/supercratons plausibly hints at the formation of rifts driving subduction initiation as the veritable onset of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle. Key Points Ca. 2.3 Ga tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) in the North China Craton (NCC) shows the affinity of low-pressure (LP) TTGs and contains low zircon δ 18 O and bulk-rock δ 30 Si values Ca. 2.3 Ga low δ 18 O and δ 30 Si TTG and coeval low-δ 18 O magmatism herald the initiation of an intraplate rift setting Such intraplate rifting hints at the formation of rifts driving subduction as the real onset of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle Plain Language Summary The Earth's first supercontinent, Paleoproterozoic–Mesoproterozoic Columbia, likely began to form during ca. 2.1 Ga (billion years ago) orogenesis. However, the limited record of ca. 2.5–2.2 Ga magmatism makes it difficult to establish how exactly the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle commenced. The tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) series of felsic rocks forms the backbone of Archean cratons and can provide key constraints on the Earth's early tectonic evolution. Some early Paleoproterozoic TTGs occur in North China and other cratons, which may represent the last major TTG event globally, presenting the possibility to fulfill this role. Here we carry out zircon O and bulk-rock Si isotopic analyses and thermodynamic modeling for these ca. 2.3 Ga TTGs, together with Si-O-Hf data compilation of TTGs globally through time. These ca. 2.3 Ga TTGs show lighter zircon O and bulk-rock Si isotopes than those of Archean TTGs. They might be formed within-plate, associated with lithospheric thinning and mantle-crust remelting to form mafic-felsic magmatism. We propose an intraplate rift setting for this early ca. 2.3 Ga magmatism, which drove the mobilism that led to the subsequent 2.1–1.8 Ga orogenesis and should be posited as the real start of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent cycle.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 32
·10828-10833
·
IF 6.4
Dandan Wang,Xinyuan Zhang,Pifu Gong,Zheshuai Lin,Zhanggui Hu,Yicheng Wu
The balance between band gap and second harmonic generation (SHG) response, which are usually inversely related, is the key factor for achieving good performance in a mid-infrared (mid-IR) nonlinear optical (NLO) crystal. Still it remains a challenge to achieve this balance, which strongly hinders the development of mid-IR solid-state lasers. In this work, utilizing an aliovalent substitution strategy of functional units, we successfully realize mid-IR NLO balanced performance in a chiral iodate, Ga(IO3)3, which simultaneously exhibits a strong SHG response (13 × KDP) and a wide optical band gap (3.94 eV). The first-principles calculation is also performed to elucidate its NLO origin. Combining the experimental measurements and theoretical calculations, it is clear that Ga(IO3)3 possesses excellent comprehensive NLO performance including a strong SHG effect, a wide band gap, good thermal stability (450 °C), and a large birefringence, indicating its potential applications as a mid-IR NLO crystal.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2026
·
IF 3.1
Lifeng Yang,Yirun Yang,Yi Zhu,Huajiang Zuo,Dongmei Deng
Cu(II) contamination in industrial wastewater constitutes a major challenge to global environmental management as traditional treatment methods are plagued by high energy consumption, secondary pollution risks, and substantial costs. A technical strategy was developed to prepare glutaraldehyde-crosslinked sodium alginate-zeolite (SA-HZ/GA) composite adsorption membranes via phase inversion. This approach leverages zeolites' structural reinforcement and mass transfer channel formation combined with glutaraldehyde's crosslinking properties to optimize material performance. SA-HZ/GA features abundant mesopores with sizes ranging from 2 to 16 nm and exhibits fracture strength over 74% higher than pure sodium alginate membranes. At pH 5 and 25°C, its Cu(II) adsorption capacity reaches 46.80 mg/g with over 80% removal efficiency maintained after 5 cycles with 0.1 M HCl as desorbent. The adsorption process fits the Langmuir model ( R 2 = 0.999) and follows pseudo-second-order kinetics, indicating monolayer chemical adsorption. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that the adsorption was spontaneous (Δ G = −12.5 kJ/mol) and endothermic (Δ H = 28.4 kJ/mol), with a positive entropy change (Δ S = 0.14 kJ/(mol·K)) suggesting increased randomness at the solid–liquid interface. This work provides an efficient, stable, and cost-effective engineering solution for heavy metal-laden wastewater treatment.
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高影响因子
Pigment & Resin Technology
·
2024
·
IF 1.3
Zhichuang Qi,Jingshan Chen,Zhangmi Huang,Chunyan Hu,Baojiang Liu
PurposeThis paper aims to prepare Poly(Styrene-Butyl acrylate-Methacrylic acid) @Poly Gallic acid-Fe3+photonic crystal composite inks [P(St-BA-MAA)@PGA-Fe3+PCCI, @ means the PGA-Fe3+is loaded on the microspheres] and construct noniridescent structural colors on fabric substrates, with the goal of improving the visibility of structural colors.Design/methodology/approachP(St-BA-MAA)@PGA-Fe3+PCCI were prepared by coating P(St-BA-MAA) microspheres with a metal-polyphenol network formed by gallic acid (GA, C7H6O5) and Fe3+. The assembly effects of the inks were explored under different conditions, including pH, temperature, concentration and surface tension. The optimal self-assembly conditions of the inks were determined using the controlled variable method.FindingsThe results demonstrated the successful preparation of P(St-BA-MAA)@PGA-Fe3+PCCI. The metal polyphenol network film composed of GA and Fe3+was successfully coated on the surface of P(St-BA-MAA) seed microspheres. The assembly mechanism of the inks was investigated, indicating that at a diethylene glycol (DEG, C4H10O3) concentration of 0.3 wt% and pH of 7, bright noniridescent structural colors could be formed on fabric surfaces after self-assembly by PCCI at 60 °C for 10 min. Furthermore, the mechanical fastness of the structural colors was enhanced due to the adherence of the soft shell composed of P(St-BA-MAA) and GA.Originality/valueUtilizing a cost-effective approach and a diverse array of readily available raw materials, we have successfully prepared P(St-BA-MAA)@PGA-Fe3+PCCI, which boasts superior performance and offers fabrics a range of unique coloring styles. This innovation paves the way for potential applications of structural colors in practical production, thereby broadening their realm of utility.
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高影响因子
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Xiaowei Yang,Yanfei Zou,Chen Hu,Shikun Su,Zhenghang Wang,Houhe Dong,Wenying Teng,Bing Teng,Bingtao Zhang,Degao Zhong
Cr4+-activated phosphors are important candidate materials for NIR-II light sources, but providing a suitable lattice coordination environment for Cr4+ and achieving long wavelength broadband emission remains a challenge. In this work, a series of Cr4+-activated ABO2 (A = Li, Na; B = Al, Ga) phosphors were successfully prepared. Due to the presence of only tetrahedral coordination structures available for Cr4+ to occupy in the matrix crystal ABO2, the valence state and luminescence stability of Cr4+ are effectively guaranteed. Through the cation substitution design of A-site (Na → Li) and B-site (Ga → Al), the [BO4] tetrahedron is distorted and expanded, which degrades the symmetry of the Cr4+ coordination crystal field. Consequently, the central wavelength of the Cr4+ emission peak is tuned from 1280 to 1430 nm, and the fwhm is significantly extended from 257 to 355 nm. Thebroadband NIR-II light sources constructed with LiAlO2: 0.03Cr4+ and NaGaO2: 0.03Cr4+ phosphors verify their important potential applications in nondestructive testing and biological imaging.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学材料
·
固态化学
·
光子学
·
近红外光源
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高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2021
·
IF 5.062
Yanyan Guo,Yichun Dong,Zhigang Lei,Zhixue Liu,Jiqin Zhu
The catalytic performance of Pd-N/Silicon Dioxide/Cordierite (Pd-N/SD/C) ( N = Ga and Ag) bimetallic monolithic catalysts for 2-ethylanthraquinone (eAQ) hydrogenation was investigated. Catalyst characterization by HRTEM, XPS, and TPR reveal that Pd-Ga/SD/C can form an alloy structure to produce significant synergetic effects. Moreover, the use of different Pd/Ga mass ratio in catalysts reveals that when the mass ratio of Pd and Ga/Ag = 2:1, Pd-Ga/SD/C obtains the highest yield of H 2 O 2 and selectivity toward active quinones, which can reach 7.4 g L −1 and 90%. Moreover, to have a deep understanding of the eAQ-PdN(1 1 1) or eAQ-Pd(1 1 1) interaction mechanism, the calculation of eAQ adsorption on Pd-N/SD/C catalysts surface was performed by density functional theory (DFT). It is shown that the higher catalytic activity over Pd-Ga/SD/C is due to the stronger carbonyl group of eAQ adsorption on Pd 3 Ga 1 (1 1 1).
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高影响因子
Advanced Fiber Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·2080-2098
·
IF 16.1
Yan Biaobiao,Bao Xueming,Gao Yilei,Zhou Man,Yu Yuanyuan,Xu Bo,Cui Li,Wang Qiang,Wang Ping
Two-dimensional transition metal carbide/nitride (MXene)-based textiles have been developed in many fields; however, the high sensitivity to oxidation and weak interfacial bonding hinder their applications. Herein, we present a strategy for the preparation of a highly antioxidative MXene@gallic acid (MXene@GA, MG) hybrid dispersion, and further covalently grafted it onto carboxylated cotton fabric through interaction with metal ions (Fe 3+ ) for fabricating wearable multifunctional textiles. Due to the cross-linking effect of Fe 3+ and the remarkable antioxidant activity of natural polyphenol GA, the MG coatings firmly adhere to the textile surfaces and can withstand conventional washing, exhibiting favorable service stability and potential application prospects. Moreover, the obtained MG-decorated textile has the inherent characteristics of good breathability, moisture permeability, flexibility, and biocompatibility of the original fabric, which are conducive to the wearability of smart devices. Furthermore, by utilizing the outstanding conductivity (~ 330 S/m) and photothermal convertibility of the MG coating, the functional textile achieves high electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding efficiency (~ 35 dB), excellent dual-driven ( Joule and solar) heating warmth retention, and infrared thermal camouflage. Due to the green and scalable preparation process, favorable durability, excellent comfort, and multifunctionality, the MG-decorated textiles are anticipated to be promising candidates for the next generation of smart wearable personal protective clothing. Graphical Abstract
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2018
·
IF 2.732
Ze Min Hu,Guang Tao Fei,Li De Zhang
The Cu-Ga-S/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) emitting green-to-red light are successfully synthesized by the conventional hot-injection method. In the preparation process, 1-dodecanethiol (DDT) is not only used as the solvent but also the sulfur precursor and ligand. Therefore, all reactants are additives, which can reduce solution contamination. The peak wavelength of Cu-Ga-S/ZnS QDs' emission can be tuned from 520 to 619 nm by changing Cu/Ga stoichiometry . And these quantum dots have narrow full-width at half maximum wavelength of about 75 nm. Furthermore, a white quantum-dot-based light-emitting diode is obtained by depositing the yellow Cu-Ga-S QDs on a blue InGaN chip.
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高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 38
·18649-18659
·
IF 9.931
Zheming Liu,Aiwei Tang,Jun Liu,Dongxu Zhu,Xifeng Shi,Qinghua Kong,Zhijie Wang,Shengchun Qu,Feng Teng,Zhanguo Wang
Multinary copper-based chalcogenides have been exploited in photocatalytic hydrogen generation due to their exceptional visible light absorption properties and environmentally friendly character. Similar to other photocatalysts, to reinforce the charge separation and transfer is one of the most important pathways to enhance photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, which can be achieved by rationally designing the nanostructures and geometries of multinary copper-based chalcogenides. Herein, an improved photocatalytic hydrogen evolution is successfully realized in L-shaped Cu–Ga–Zn–S (CGZS) alloyed nanorods compared with the binary Cu31S16 and ternary CuGaS2 nanocrystals. The L-shaped wurtzite CGZS nanorods with a uniform spatial composition distribution are synthesized via a non-injection solution approach for the first time. The successive incorporation of zinc and gallium ions into Cu31S16 seeds leads to formation of Cu31S16–ZnS and Cu31S16–CGZS heteronanostructures and finally results in the formation of single phase CGZS nanorods. The intrinsic features of L-shaped wurtzite CGZS nanorods offer efficient spatial charge separation and electrical transport, which contribute synergistically to the improved photocatalytic activity. This study provides a new way to develop novel multinary copper-based chalcogenides with flexible nanostructures for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production.
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Materials
·
2025
·Vol. 18
·期 2
·393
·
IF 3.2
Hongyan Zhu,Xinyu Li,Shijie Li,Ximing Wang,Yabo Ma,Jin Zhang,Yunpeng Ren,Jianguo Zhao
Desalinating seawater is a crucial method for addressing the shortage of freshwater resources. High-efficiency, low-cost, and environmentally friendly desalination technologies are key issues that urgently need to be addressed. This work usedPopulus tomentosa Carr.as a matrix material and preparedPopulus tomentosa Carr.@Fe-GA through a complexation reaction to enhance the water evaporation rate and photothermal conversion efficiency of seawater desalination. The concentration of the impregnation solution was further refined, and the bonding mechanism along with the thermal stability of the composite photothermal material was investigated, including an assessment of their photothermal conversion efficiency. The research results indicate that the evaporation rate of water in a 3.5% NaCl solution forPopulus tomentosa Carr.@Fe-GA under light intensity conditions of one sun reached 1.72 kg·m−2·h−1, which was an increase of 44.5% compared to untreatedPopulus tomentosa Carr.It achieved a photothermal conversion efficiency of 95.1%, an improvement of 53.6% over untreatedPopulus tomentosa Carr., and maintained stability and high evaporation performance (95.4%) even after prolonged rinsing. This work realizes the functional utilization of seawater desalination withPopulus tomentosa Carr.and offers a novel approach for the development and use of wood-derived photothermal material.
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PubMed
高影响因子
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