JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2023
·
IF 9.9
Yuan Shu,Tingkai Zhao,Weiyu Jia,Lei Yang,Xianghong Li,Guyue Feng,Yatao Li,Fa Luo
The combination of magnetic and dielectric materials followed by appropriate structure design is an effective approach to achieve high electromagnetic wave absorption properties. Here, crosslinked Co@CoO/reduced graphene oxide nanohybrids (CCRGO) were fabricated via a simple three-step method. The experimental results show that compared with previous works, the as-prepared CCRGO nanohybrids achieve higher electromagnetic wave absorption and broader effective bandwidth at a lower filler loading. The electromagnetic parameters and electromagnetic wave absorption performance could be apparently adjusted by controlling the adding content of graphene oxide (GO) and the reduction temperature. Among a series of samples, CCRGO3-650 nanohybrid yields the best electromagnetic wave absorption performance benefiting from the proper GO addition and reduction temperature. At a filler loading of 20 wt%, the maximal reflection loss reaches to −64.67 dB at a thickness of 2.53 mm and the effective bandwidth below −10 dB covers the whole X band at a thickness of 2.51 mm. The good performance may be ascribed to the advantages of the dielectric and magnetic component as well as the special crosslinked structure, which triggers a synergistic absorption mechanism including multiple reflection/scattering, interface polarization, dipole polarization, conductive loss, eddy current loss, exchange resonance in the electromagnetic wave dissipation process. The good electromagnetic wave absorption performance affirms the potential application of CCRGO nanohybrids in the field of stealth materials.
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POLYMER BULLETIN
·
2023
·
IF 3.2
Mei Li,Lixian Zhou,Jialin Yu,Zihan Zhu,Jiaqi Lin,Yufu Li,Kancheng Mai
To enhance antimicrobial resistance of ZnO-based polymer materials, ZnO supported diatomite (DZ) was prepared and characterized by SEM, XPS, BET and inhibition zone method. The antimicrobial resistance, thermal decomposition, crystallization characteristics and mechanical properties of DZ and nano-ZnO filled polylactic acid (PLA)/poly(butylene adipate- co -terephthalate) [PBAT] composites were compared by tablet counting method, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and mechanical testing. The antimicrobial resistance of DZ filled PLA/PBAT composites was higher that of nano-ZnO filled PLA/PBAT composites, indicating higher antimicrobial resistance of DZ than that of nano-ZnO. The thermal decomposition temperature of DZ filled PLA/PBAT composites was much stable than that of nano-ZnO filled PLA/PBAT composites. Meanwhile, crystallization properties of DZ filled PLA/PBAT composites had little effect. But the nano-ZnO distinctly decreased the mechanical properties of PLA/PBAT composites. Loading on diatomite with ZnO can effectively improve the antibacterial properties and thermal stability of ZnO filled PLA/PBAT composites.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2023
·
IF 5.2
Chuan Huang,Qinbin Zhang,Yichuan Zhang,Mingming Guo
Carbonized polymer dots (CPDs) are proposed as a novel room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials that widely used in optoelectronic devices, bioimaging, especially in the field of information encryption and anti-counterfeiting due to their unique optical properties . However, achieving RTP emission under matrix-free conditions requires reasonable structural design to prevent the quenching of triplet excitons , which is very challenging. Herein, we proposed a facile, rapid and effective strategy to prepare matrix-free nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped CPDs (named Arg-CPDs) via microwave assisted heating treatment of arginine (Arg) and phosphoric acid . The Arg-CPDs exhibit bright blue fluorescence in aqueous solution and yellow green RTP emission in solid state, and the RTP emission is visible to the naked eye for about 4 s after switching-off the UV lamp. The phosphorescence lifetime of Arg-CPDs was 149 ms and 667 ms in ambient conditions and low temperature (77 K), respectively, which shown that the typical phosphorescent properties. Moreover, potential applications of the Arg-CPDs in the fields of information protection and encryption are demonstrated. This study provides a facile strategy for the preparation of matrix-free CPDs-based RTP materials toward the information security and their successful application in information security.
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Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis
·
2023
·Vol. 136
·期 2
·937-952
·
IF 1.8
Zhang Xing,Wang Zhongze,Shu Sihao,Liu Shengnan,Wang Dandan,Chen Jixiang
ZrO 2 -supported Ni and Ni-Co alloy catalysts were synthesized by co-precipitation method and tested for the hydrogenation of phenol in aqueous phase. Cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone are dominatingly generated on all the catalysts, and the deoxygenation products are minor. The Ni-Co alloy gives higher phenol conversion and the total yield of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone compared to the metallic Ni. This is attributed to high metal dispersion due to the formation of Ni-Co alloy and the synergetic effect of Ni and Co in the alloy. ZrO 2 -supported Ni-Co alloy with the Ni/Co atomic ratio of 1 and the metal mass loading of 15% possesses the best performance. The total yield of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone reaches 91.3% with the cyclohexanol/cyclohexanone molar ratio of 2.79. The phase composition of ZrO 2 -supported Ni-Co alloy remains stable during recycling, while the slight sintering of ZrO 2 and Ni-Co alloy particles can account for the catalyst deactivation. It has also been found that the presence of water may facilitate the keto-enol tautomerization and stabilize the ketone intermediates, leading to higher cyclohexanone yield than using n-octane as solvent.
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ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
·
2023
·
IF 5.8
Miaoben Wu,Enxing Yu,Kai Ye,Yuye Huang,Tiantian Ren,Mingjun Guo,Jun Yin,Kailei Xu,Peng Wei
Melanoma is a highly malignant tumor originating from melanocytes. The 5-year survival rate of primary melanoma is 98%, whereas the survival rate of metastatic melanoma is only 10%, which can be attributed to the insensitivity to existing treatments. Fibroblasts are the primary cells in the dermis that promote melanoma metastasis; however, the molecular mechanism underlying the fibroblast–melanoma interaction is yet to be completely understood. Herein, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) was used to construct a co-culture model for melanoma cells (A375) and fibroblasts. GelMA retains the good biological properties of collagen, which has been identified as the primary component of the melanoma tumor microenvironment. Fibroblasts were encapsulated in GelMA, whereas A375 cells were cultured on the GelMA surface, which realistically mimics the macrostructure of melanoma. A375 cells co-cultured with fibroblasts demonstrated a higher cellular proliferation rate, potentials of neoneurogenesis, overexpression of epithelial mesenchymal transition markers, and a faster migration rate compared with A375 cells cultured alone, which could be due to the cancer-associated fibroblast activation and the overexpression of transforming growth factor β1 and fibroblast growth factor-2 by fibroblasts. Overall, this study revealed the possible mechanisms of fibroblast–melanoma interaction and suggested that this co-culture model could be potentially further developed as a platform for screening chemotherapies in the future.
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JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Huixian Zhou,Yiqing Zeng,Zexian Low,Feng Zhang,Zhaoxiang Zhong,Weihong Xing
Developing cost-effective and high-efficient air purification materials for enhancing the indoor air quality has been an ongoing concern. Herein, MnO 2 /Co–C catalyst layers were wrapped on SiO 2 nanofiber by a combination of thermal pyrolysis and redox reaction method to prepare catalytic membranes (MCCS-x) for the efficient purification of indoor PM and HCHO. The core-dual-shell structure maintains the pore structure of the membrane, providing high gas permeability of 670 m 3 ·m −2 ·h −1 ·kPa −1 . Owing to the introduction of MnO 2 /Co–C enhanced the capture of PM, the optimized MCCS-2 exhibits high filtration efficiency of PM 0.3 and PM 2.5 (99.60% and 99.99%) with a low pressure drop (<80 Pa). In addition, MCCS-2 achieves 100% HCHO removal efficiency at room temperature due to its large specific surface area, high redox property and abundant Mn 4+ and oxygen species. The appropriate proportion of Mn/Co bimetallic sites synergy inhibits the formation of formate and carbonate intermediate species, thus MCCS-2 possesses excellent long-term catalytic stability than contrast sample (MCCS-3 and MS). This work demonstrates a new approach for the fabrication of high-performance catalytic membrane materials for indoor air purification.
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
·
2023
·
IF 8.4
Junhua Ding,Jinggang Wang,Weihong Cao,Huajun Zheng,Zhenghong Guo,Zhengping Fang,Peng Chen,Juan Li
A bio-based phosphonate 4-(7-((diphenylphosphoryl)oxy)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)phenyl diphenylphosphinate (DPGE) was synthesized using diphenylphosphinic chloride and genistein. DPGE was used to modify the flame retardancy of poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate-co-ethylene terephthalate) (PEFT20) containing 20 mol % 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. PEFT20 containing 8 wt % DPGE displays a UL-94 V0 rating and a limiting oxygen index of 29.8 vol %. The flame retardant mode is the comprehensive effects of melting-away, gas phase, and condensed phase induced by DPGE. In addition, triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC) was incorporated to regulate the mechanical performance of PEFT20/DPGE. The flexural and impact strengths of PEFT20/DPGE are modified greatly. The coupling reactions between PEFT20 and TGIC increase the molecular weight and mechanical properties of PEFT20 blends. But, TGIC counteracts the melting-away effect caused by DPGE. Therefore, too much TGIC causes the decrease in flame retardancy.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
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2023
·
IF 6
Chen Wang,Yanyu Li,Xinmeng Liu,Jing Fu,Jinglin Shen,Wei Qi
Gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) with ultrasmall size have attracted enormous interest due to their unique luminescent properties. Especially, luminescent AuNCs-based hydrogel with three-dimensional (3D) structures is valuable. Herein, hydrogel with effective enhancement of emission (QY increased from 0.45% to 14.6%) is reported through the co-assembly of AuNCs stabilized by 4,6-diamino-2-pyrimidinethiol (DPT) with citric acid (CA) and Al 3+ . With the formation of hydrogel, the microstructures of DPT-AuNCs changed from nanofibers into microdisks. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photoluminescence (PL) spectra and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) reveal that CA is crucial for the emission enhancement of NCs and Al 3+ is benefit for the gelation of NCs. Furthermore, the obtained luminescent hydrogel could be used as a selective sensor for Fe 3+ /ascorbic acid (AA) through the “switch off/on” of luminescence and may find an application in information security. This study offers a convenient strategy for building AuNCs-based luminescent hydrogel through co-assembly method, and presents potential applications as functional materials.
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Nanomaterials
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 7
·1188
·
IF 5.3
Lina Sun,Liping Sun,Lihua Huo,Hui Zhao
H2O2generation via an electrochemical two-electron oxygen reduction (2e−ORR) is a potential candidate to replace the industrial anthraquinone process. In this study, porous carbon catalysts co-doped by nitrogen and oxygen are successfully synthesized by the pyrolysis and oxidation of a ZIF-67 precursor. The catalyst exhibits a selectivity of ~83.1% for 2e−ORR, with the electron-transferring number approaching 2.33, and generation rate of 2909.79 mmol g−1h−1at 0.36 V (vs. RHE) in KOH solution (0.1 M). The results prove that graphitic N and –COOH functional groups act as the catalytic centers for this reaction, and the two functional groups work together to greatly enhance the performance of 2e−ORR. In addition, the introduction of the –COOH functional group increases the hydrophilicity and the zeta potential of the carbon materials, which also promotes the 2e−ORR. The study provides a new understanding of the production of H2O2by electrocatalytic oxygen reduction with MOF-derived carbon catalysts.Keywords:porous carbon;two-electron reduction of oxygen;hydrogen peroxide;electrocatalyst
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Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
·
2023
·Vol. 10
·期 8
·2370-2379
·
IF 7
Yanli Ruan,Hang Xu,Haikuo Lei,Wenjuan Xue,Tianyu Wang,Shidong Song,Yangyang Yu,Gui-Rong Zhang,Donghai Mei
Zn–air batteries (ZABs) have been widely studied due to their high theoretical energy density, low cost, and high safety. However, the lack of efficient bifunctional electrocatalysts toward both the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) hinders their large-scale application. Herein, a dendritic NiS2@Co–N–C/CNF nanoarchitecture is proposed, which was fabricated by high-temperature carbonization of Co-MOFs and a subsequent simple hydrothermal composite method using NiS2 nanosheets. The catalyst is reasonably designed to integrate the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)/oxygen evolution reaction (OER) active sites on the surface of carbon nanofibers. Through the synergy between NiS2 and Co–N–C/CNF and the unique branch–leaf porous structure, the catalyst showed excellent catalytic activity and stability. In an alkaline electrolyte, the OER overpotential of NiS2@Co–N–C/CNF is 300 mV at 10 mA cm−2. The ORR half-wave potential (E1/2) of NiS2@Co–N–C/CNF is 0.8 V. In addition, the superior catalytic activity of NiS2@Co–N–C/CNF could be transferred to a ZAB, which exhibits a maximum peak power density of 181 mW cm−2 along with an ultra-long cycling stability for 1050 and 600 h at discharging current densities of 5 and 10 mA cm−2, respectively. The performance is significantly higher than that of commercial precious metal Pt/C + IrO2 mixed catalysts. The peak power density of solid state ZAB (SSZAB) integrated with NiS2@Co–N–C/CNF is 76 mW cm−2, and it can still maintain excellent cycling stability under different bending states. More impressively, four in-series SSZABs (NiS2@Co–N–C/CNFs) can charge smartphones, indicating their potential feasibility in the field of wearable electronics.
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Pharmaceutics
·
2023
·Vol. 15
·期 3
·730
·
IF 5.4
Kedi Chu,Yi Zhu,Geng Lu,Sa Huang,Chuangzan Yang,Juying Zheng,Junming Chen,Junfeng Ban,Huanhuan Jia,Zhufen Lu
This study presents a method for a one-step co-encapsulation of PLGA nanoparticles in hydrophilic nanofibers. The aim is to effectively deliver the drug to the lesion site and achieve a longer release time. The celecoxib nanofiber membrane (Cel-NPs-NFs) was prepared by emulsion solvent evaporation and electrospinning with celecoxib as a model drug. By this method, nanodroplets of celecoxib PLGA are entrapped within polymer nanofibers during an electrospinning process. Moreover, Cel-NPs-NFs exhibited good mechanical strength and hydrophilicity, with a cumulative release of 67.74% for seven days, and the cell uptake at 0.5 h was 2.7 times higher than that of pure nanoparticles. Furthermore, pathological sections of the joint exhibited an apparent therapeutic effect on rat OA, and the drug was delivered effectively. According to the results, this solid matrix containing nanodroplets or nanoparticles could use hydrophilic materials as carriers to prolong drug release time.Keywords:nanoparticle;nanofiber;drug delivery;osteoarthritis
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ChemNanoMat
·
2023
·Vol. 9
·期 3
·e202200521
·
IF 3.8
Xinjie Guo,Xingyu Gan,Yun Wang,Xiaoxia Lv,Fengxiang Wang,Shuxin Wang,Shan Peng
Graphical A Co/CoO@NC/CNT-10 catalyst was effectively synthesized using melamine-assisted pyrolysis with Co-MOF as the precursor. With the synergistic effect of metal species, oxygen defects and N-doped carbon nanotubes, the intrinsic activity and electron transfer ability of the catalysts were greatly improved, showing excellent electrocatalytic oxygen reduction performance. Low-cost and high-efficiency oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts are the basis for large-scale applications of electrochemical energy storage and conversion technologies such as fuel cells and metal-air batteries. Herein, cobalt and oxygen vacancy-rich cobalt oxide encapsulated in nitrogen-doped carbon and carbon nanotubes (Co/CoO@NC-CNTs) have been prepared by direct solid-state pyrolysis of Co-MOF. The carbon morphology, oxygen vacancy content and type of nitrogen can be finely tuned by mixing Co-MOF with proper amounts of melamine. The optimized material has an interwoven CNT structure with abundant micro- and mesopores, suitable nitrogen type and certain number of oxygen vacancies and exhibiting outstanding ORR electrocatalytic performance in alkaline media with an onset potential of 0.96 V and a half-wave potential of 0.88 V vs RHE, which is higher than 20 wt% Pt/C, as well as being highly stable and well resistant to methanol.
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