MOLECULES
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2023
·Vol. 28
·期 14
·5307
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IF 4.6
Hanle Li,Jinhai Wu,Jialei Bai,Jianhu Wu,Jin Wu
Antibiotic drug residues can adversely affect the human body. Lincomycin is a common veterinary drug that can form residues in foods of animal origin. However, the detection of trace residue levels of lincomycin residues in real samples is challenging. Here, a simple solid phase extraction (SPE) method was developed for the enrichment of lincomycin from cow milk samples before its detection by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). The adsorbent used in the SPE was a Cu-based metal-organic framework (Cu-MOF) prepared by the solvothermal synthesis approach. The prepared MOFs were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), differential thermogravimetric analysis (TG-DTA), and N2 adsorption-desorption experiments. The adsorption capacity (adsorption equilibrium, extraction time, pH), and elution solvent parameters were investigated. Under the optimized conditions of the HPLC-MS/MS method, lincomycin was detected in the linear range of 10–200 g/L with a detection limit of 0.013 ng/mL. Commercial milk samples were spiked with lincomycin, and a recovery rate between 92.3% and 97.2% was achieved. Therefore, the current method can be successfully applied for the enrichment and determination of lincomycin from milk samples.Keywords:Cu-based metal-organic framework;liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry;sampling preparation technique;solid-phase extraction;lincomycin
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2023
·
IF 22.1
Ziyang Chen,Jinjun Wen,Yu Zeng,Mengyuan Li,Yukun Tian,Fan Yang,Molly Meng-Jung Li,Peirong Chen,Haomin Huang,Daiqi Ye,Limin Chen
Cu/ZnO-based catalysts have been extensively and intensively studied for CO 2 hydrogenation to methanol due to their relatively superior catalytic performance. However, the mediocre methanol selectivity over Cu/ZnO-based catalysts has not been disclosed mainly because the predominant by-product CO formation activity fails to arouse any attention, significantly deterring the further catalyst optimization. The ZnOx-Cu nanoparticles (NP)-ZnO interface, derived from strong metal-support interactions (SMSI), has been recognized to be more active for methanol formation compared with the classical direct contact Cu-ZnO interface. In order to disclose the origin of the mediocre methanol selectivity, these two types of Cu-ZnO interfaces have been designed and constructed through carefully manipulating the synthesis and heat pre-treatment conditions of the powder model catalysts. Then, methanol and CO formation behaviors over these two interfaces have been explored thoroughly in actual reaction conditions. Finally, the origin of the mediocre methanol selectivity over Cu/ZnO-based catalysts has been proposed. This work provides unique insights for designing efficient Cu/ZnO-based catalysts with high methanol selectivity and yield and puts forward an effective strategy to investigate the catalytic behaviors over different interfaces in actual reaction conditions.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 4.6
Xiaoli Yang,Hongmin Duan,Ruifeng Wang,Fengwang Zhao,Fayi Jin,Wei Jiang,Guangting Han,Qingxin Guan,Haoxi Ben
The utilization of Cu-based catalysts in CO2 conversion into valuable chemicals is of significant interest due to their potential in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. However, the controllable design of Cu-based catalysts and the regulation of their mechanism remain challenging. In this study, a series of efficient Cu/L catalysts were prepared for this process, and the intrinsic influencing factors on the reaction routes were systematically revealed. Various techniques revealed that Cu particles in L-supported catalysts exhibited higher dispersion and formed Cu–O(OH)–K interfacial sites. However, with increasing Cu loading, the dispersion of Cu particles and the percentage of Cu–O(OH)–K interfaces decreased. Kinetic investigations revealed that the adsorption configuration and electronic structure of Cu species codetermined the reaction pathways and resulting selectivity. Cu/L catalysts possessing Cu–O(OH)–K interfaces and small particles demonstrated the preferential formation of formate species, promoting methanol formation. However, larger Cu particles generated carboxylate intermediates, resulting in higher CO selectivity..
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APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 37
·期 9
·e7211
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IF 3.9
Qian Xu,Xinyuan Guo,Chuantao Hou,Zonghua Wang
Synthesis of Ln-porphyrin aerogels with abundant porosity and novel photophysical properties for luminescent sensing and photocatalysis should have significant importance. In this paper, a multifunctional Tb-porphyrin aerogel was synthesized using agarose as a building block for ratiometric fluorescent Cu(II) sensing and photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B. Specially, Tb-porphyrin particles were introduced into agarose aerogel to give the Tb-porphyrin aerogel with porous structure. Tb-porphyrin aerogel shows an excellent sensing performance toward Cu(II) resulting from the self-referencing mechanism and the porous structure. The fluorescent response exhibits a linear range from 1 to 200 μM ( R 2 = 0.990), and the limit of detection is 50 nM (S/N = 3). Such a ratiometric fluorescent sensor shows excellent long-term stability and selectivity. Furthermore, the Tb-porphyrin aerogel was used for photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B, exhibiting a more efficient activity compared with the Tb-porphyrin particle. This research should open up a new avenue to develop Ln-porphyrin aerogel-based material for ratiometric fluorescent sensing and photocatalysis.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 38
·13030-13038
·
IF 6.4
Jie Chen,Yu Li,Zhe Yin,Shuaibing Wang,Ouyang Lin,Wentao Niu,Feng Teng,Aiwei Tang
Cu-based halide perovskites have attracted extensive attention in the optoelectronic field owing to their non-toxic nature and excellent stability. Nevertheless, the growth mechanism of Cu-based halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) remains unclear, and the size and uniformity of NCs are difficult to control, which seriously hinders the development of these materials. Herein, a facile hot-injection method was applied to control the size and uniformity of blue-emitting (450 nm) Cs3Cu2I5 NCs. The dimensions of Cu-based perovskites were tuned from zero-dimensional NCs to one-dimensional nanorods. Additionally, the sizes of Cs3Cu2I5 NCs could be tuned from 22.1 ± 1.5 to 8.9 ± 1.1 nm by varying the reaction temperature and the dosage of cesium oleate, which is also extended to tune the size of Cs3Cu2X5 (X = Br and Cl) NCs. Interestingly, the photoluminescence (PL) maximum at 450 nm was almost unchanged with the size tuning, indicating that PL is from the radiation recombination of self-trap exciton emission. Moreover, the phase transition temperature of Cs3Cu2X5 NCs was regulated by varying the size, where a small size is beneficial to the decrease of the phase transition temperature. As a demonstration, the different-sized Cs3Cu2X5 NCs exhibited a size-dependent temperature response, and the response time became shorter as the size decreased. The temperature response of the small-sized Cs3Cu2X5 NCs could be decreased to only 15 s, which is better than that of their counterparts reported previously. This work may deepen the understanding of the size-dependent phase transition process in Cu-based perovskite NCs.
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Nanoscale
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
miaomiao yuan,Rongjun Zhang,Shuxiang Xu,Lihao Guo,Luoyijun Xie,Yingying Liao,Yang Xu,Xuemei Fu
Photothermal therapy (PTT) is an emerging field, and the photothermal agents could convert visible or near-infrared (NIR) radiation into heat to kill tumor cells. However, the low photothermal conversion efficiency of photothermal agents and their limited antitumor activities delay the development of these agents into monotherapies for cancer. Herein, we have fabricated an ultrasmall polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-Fe-Cu-Ni-S (PVP-NP) nano-agent via a simple hot injection method with an excellent photothermal conversion efficiency (~96%). Photothermal therapy with this nano-agent effectively inhibits tumor growth without apparent toxic side effects. Mechanistically, our results demonstrated that, after NIR irradiation, PVP-NPs can induce ROS/singlet oxygen generation, decrease mitochondrial membrane potential, and release extracellular Fe2+ and consume glutathione, triggering autophagy and ferroptosis of cancer cells. Moreover, PVP-NPs exhibit excellent contrast enhancement according to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) analysis. In summary, PVP-NPs have a high photothermal conversion efficiency and can be applied for MRI-guided synergistic photothermal/photodynamic/chemo-dynamic cancer therapy, solving the bottleneck of existing phototherapeutic agents.
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DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2023
·Vol. 52
·期 29
·10231-10237
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IF 4
Tonglei Zhang,Wanzhu Wang,Yuyao Zou,Lingnan Li,Danhua Ge,Xiaojun Chen
In this study, we have fabricated a dual-signal sensor for H2O2 determination based on 2D Cu-MOFs decorated with Ag NPs. A novel polydopamine (PDA) reduction method was utilized to reduce [Ag(NH3)2]+ to highly dispersed Ag NPs in situ without other reductive agents, and Cu-MOF@PDA-Ag was obtained. For the electrochemical sensor, the Cu-MOF@PDA-Ag modified electrode exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic properties toward H2O2 reduction with a high sensitivity of 103.7 μA mM−1 cm−2, a wide linear range from 1 μM to 35 mM and a low detection limit of 2.3 μM (S/N = 3). Moreover, the proposed sensor shows good feasibility in an orange juice sample. For the colorimetric sensor, colorless 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) can be oxidized by the Cu-MOF@PDA-Ag composite in the presence of H2O2. A Cu-MOF@PDA-Ag catalysis-based colorimetric platform is further established for the quantitative analysis of H2O2 ranging from 0 to 1 mM with a lower detection limit of 0.5 nM. Importantly, such a dual-signal method for the detection of H2O2 could potentially have wide practical applications.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2023
·
IF 9.9
Yafei Qu,Wei Zheng,Peichen Wang,Hao Huang,Minxue Huang,Lin Hu,Hui Wang,Qianwang Chen
Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) is an effective approach to capture CO 2 and convert it into value-added chemicals and fuels, thereby reducing excess CO 2 emissions. Recent reports have shown that copper-based catalysts exhibit excellent performance in converting CO 2 into multi-carbon compounds and hydrocarbons. However, the selectivity to the coupling products is poor. Therefore, tuning CO 2 -reduction selectivity toward C 2+ products over Cu-based catalyst is one of the most important issues in CO 2 RR. Herein, we prepare a nanosheet catalyst with interfaces of Cu 0 /Cu + . The catalyst achieves Faraday efficiency (FE) of C 2+ over 50% in a wide potential window between − 1.2 V to − 1.5 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (vs. RHE). Moreover, the catalyst exhibits maximum FE of 44.5% and 58.9% towards C 2 H 4 and C 2+ , with a partial current density of 10.5 mA cm −2 at − 1.4 V. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that the interface of Cu 0 /Cu + facilitates C C coupling to form C 2+ products, while inhibits CO 2 conversion to C 1 products.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2023
·
IF 7.2
Xiuting Wu,Zefeng Zheng,Liang Ma,Changsong Hu,Yunhong Pi,Tiejun Wang
The aqueous-phase reforming of methanol(APRM)via non-precious metal heterogeneous catalysts is highly desirable, but challenging. Herein, we report a highly efficient copper catalyst encapsulated by chitosan-glucose (CS-G) conjugate with high metal loading of 35 wt% for H 2 generation from APRM. The optimized Cu@CS 19 -G 1 -300 catalyst exhibited exceptional activity of 1.39 × 10 5 μmol H2 /g cat /h at low temperature of 210 °C, which was ∼4.5 times higher than that of commercial CuZrAl catalysts (2.88 × 10 4 μmol H2 g cat −1 h −1 ). The chitosan-glucose conjugate acted not only as the main carbon support for Cu dispersion, but also as adsorbent to stablize as many Cu ions as possible. And meanwhile, with abundant Cu + /Cu 0 interface sites due to the reducing effect of glucose, the water gas shift reaction (WGSR) was intensified and thus displayed excellent selectivity toward CO by-product. This specific catalyst construction for H 2 production from APRM exhibits great potential of on-site H 2 supply for polymer membrane fuel cells.
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Materials Today Communications
·
2023
·
IF 3.8
Sheng Dai,Luying Liu,Zhixing Wang,Huan Deng,Lei Zhou,JiaWei Cui,Zhaogui Su,Lizhu Xu,Li Yao,Ping Yang
Implanting vascular stents is regarded as a ground-breaking technique for treating cardiovascular disorders. Thus, advancements in vascular stent technology and stent materials have significant social and economic implications. The development of a surface with bionic endothelial function of nitric oxide (NO) release is always an ideal direction for cardiovascular material modification. However, The NO-release stents will face severe challenges in the oxidative stress microenvironment of atherosclerotic lesions. Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) can delay scaffold surface re-endothelialization by causing rapidly oxidative inactivation of NO and by causing endothelial cells (ECs) to undergo apoptosis. Regulating the oxidative stress microenvironment is crucial to address the aforementioned issues. In this study, a composite material that contains ultraviolet (UV)-modified and Copper (II) meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl) porphine (CuTPP)-loaded titanium dioxide nanotubes (NTs) was presented. CuTPP can efficiently catalyze the decomposition of ROS and also decompose GSNO into NO. As a unique technique, UV irradiation was used to enhance the anticoagulant properties of the CuTPP-loaded NTs ( [email protected] ). In vivo and in vitro results demonstrated that UV treated [email protected] maintained strong biocompatibility, anti-thrombosis, ECs and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) regulation, and anti-inflammatory capabilities. This technique might present a fresh idea for developing brand-new NO-release scaffolds.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2023
·
IF 5.2
Fei Zhong,Chunlin Chen,Daiyu Zhang,Rui Yang,Xusong Huang,Kai Yang,Haoqing Qin,Xulin Yang
Polyaniline (PANI), a polymer with a high nitrogen content, has been shown to have good flame retardant properties. Here, we significantly improved the self-carbon formation ability of PANI at high temperature by doping with phytic acid (PA). Meanwhile, a new organic-metal ion flame retardant (DPANI/PA@Cu) was obtained by introducing Cu 2+ with catalytic carbon formation property into PANI/PA using the complexation between transition metal ions and PA. Surprisingly, the introduction of metal ions was also able to trigger the formation of dendritic structure of PANI (DPANI), which is important for its dispersion in resin matrix and strengthening effect on the coating. The test results demonstrated that the composite coating with 5% content of DPANI/PA@Cu had the lowest back-side temperature (174.9 ℃), the highest expansion height (18.5 mm) and the lowest smoke density class (45.3%). In addition, the DPANI/PA@Cu 5% /EP composite coating retained the maximum amount of residual carbon (29.7%), which was mainly related to the synergistic catalytic effect of PA and Cu 2+ . Ultimately, the retained PANI residual carbon and CuO nanoparticles diffused in the char layer acted as interceptors for the external flame and heat.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Jingyun Zhang,Zhen Jia,Shitao Yu,Shiwei Liu,Lu Li,Congxia Xie,Qiong Wu,Youzheng Zhang,Hailong Yu,Yuxiang Liu,Jinhui Pang,Yue Liu
Controllable carbonyl group (C O) hydrogenation is the key to the transformation of furfural molecules into high-value furfuryl alcohol chemicals. Herein, a non-noble copper metal catalyst (Cu/MgO) was prepared for the efficient hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol under mild conditions. At 383 K and 2 MPa H 2 , 99.9% conversion of furfural with 99.9% selectivity to furfuryl alcohol was achieved within 80 min while the turnover frequency (TOF) was 56.87 h −1 . The temperature of a reductive pretreatment can be used to tune the nature of the interfaces between reduced copper and the metal oxides present in copper-magnesium oxide catalysts. The valence copper species exhibited unique catalytic properties in the hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol. Besides, the Cu/MgO-350 exhibited excellent stability and reusability without significant activity loss. These results were accounted for by the MgO alkaline interface contributing to the effective formation and high dispersion of different valence Cu species. The active site had strong adaptability to the adsorption of reactants and desorption of products, thus avoiding excessive hydrogenation of furfural. According to the analysis of the characterization data, furfural adsorption mainly existed in η 1 (O)-aldehyde binding mode which was consistent with the density functional theory (DFT) calculation. DFT calculations of the reaction process showed that the theoretical results favored the hydrogenation of furfural through a hydroxyalkyl intermediate rather than of an alkoxide intermediate.
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