JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
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2025
·Vol. 32
·期 4
·1-15
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IF 2.8
Ou Juhua,Dai Zilin,Kong Zhenxing,Yang Rui
A novel fiber-derived unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) was synthesized through alcoholysis and polycondensation by using PET and hybrid fibers as raw materials. The effects of alcoholysis conditions including alcoholysis time, temperature, initiator concentration, type of alcoholysis agents and amount of hybrid fibers on the alcoholysis behavior were investigated by HPLC, LC–MS and GPC. A comprehensive analysis of the fiber-derived UPR was conducted under different reaction conditions and discussed by FTIR, viscosity, acid value and mechanical properties. HPLC results indicated a strong correlation between the maximal peak area in spectrometry and the yield of main glycol products. It was established that the alcoholysis of PET with hybrid fiber samples mainly obtain alcoholysis monomers and dimers by using glycol as an alcoholysis agent. It was discovered that less alcoholysis products was obtained with lower diethylene glycol. The molecular weight of glycolyzed products are oligomers based on a alcoholysis reaction time reached above 3 h. Under the optimal conditions, PET: EG: zinc acetate = 1.0: 2.0: 0.3 (wt%), 200 ℃, 3 h, PET/PU was completely alcoholyzed and produced oligomers. The performance of liquid UPR and its cured product have been investigated. The UPR prepared by PET/PU was utilized as a fiber source unsaturated resin, meeting the standards for organic artificial stone. This article highlighted the potential usage of PET with hybrid fibers in unsaturated resin.
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Scientific Reports
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-11
·
IF 3.8
Tang Lisheng,Jin Yuanyuan,He Xiaoyan,Huang Ran
To address the concern that biodegradable elastomers are environmental-friendly but usually associated with poor properties for practical utilization, we report a star-crosslinked poly(ethylene glycol-glycerol-itaconate-sebacate) (PEGIS) elastomer synthesized by esterification, polycondensation and UV curing, and reinforced by bacterial cellulose (BC). The interpenetrating network of primary BC backbone and vulcanized elastomer is achieved by the “in-situ secondary network construction” strategy. With the well dispersion of BC without agglomeration, the mechanical properties of PEGIS are significantly enhanced in tensile strength, Young’s modulus and elongation at break. The reinforcement strategy is demonstrated to be efficient and offers a route to the development of biodegradable elastomers for a variety of applications in the future.
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Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials
·
2025
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-12
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IF 21.8
Liu Min,Ma Weihua,Zhang Mai,Huang Shuyi,Lin Shishi,Liao Jianjun,Zhang Ping,Zhang Linlin
Marine environmentally friendly antifouling materials are emerging as a viable and promising alternative to the conventional toxic antifouling agents. Within this field, the exploration of natural antifouling substances has become a significant research focus, representing an auspicious avenue for innovation in eco-friendly technologies. In this study, we delve into the development of eco-friendly antifouling coatings through a novel chemical modification process. By incorporating natural antifouling agents onto an acrylic acid substrate through a grafting process, we have successfully synthesized three distinct varieties of natural antifouling coatings: isobornyl acrylate polymer (IBAP), acrylate indole polymer (AIP), and indole isobornyl co-modified acrylate polymer (IAA-IBOMA). Through meticulous surface characterization, structural analysis, and a comprehensive suite of antifouling performance tests, our findings indicate that these coatings exhibit superior antifouling properties. Notably, the IAA-IBOMA coating demonstrated exceptional anti-adhesion effects. The specific inhibition rates against E. coli , S. aureus , and Pseudoalteromonas aeruginosa were impressive, achieving 93.5%, 92.8%, and 95.7%, respectively. Moreover, the anti-mussel selective adhesion inhibition rate was found to be 93.3%. Furthermore, environmental toxicity assessments have validated the eco-friendly and stable nature of the IAA-IBOMA coating. These results underscore the potential of these natural product-based coatings as sustainable solutions for the marine industry. This work offers valuable insights and holds significant implications for guiding the future development of environmentally friendly antifouling coatings, steering the industry towards a more sustainable and eco-conscious direction.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
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2024
·Vol. 31
·期 7
·1-11
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IF 2.6
Zhang Jingxuan,Huang Yeming,Wang Xin,Wang Dunju
3,4-Dinitrofurazanfuroxan (DNTF) is widely used in fusion-cast-based explosive carriers owing to its low melting point, high energy, and excellent stability. To reduce the susceptibility of DNTF and improve the thermal properties, core–shell composites (DNTF@PDA@HTPB) were synthesized using the oxidative self-polymerization reaction of dopamine. The results showed that hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) was tightly coated on the surface of DNTF@PDA crystals, and the crystal structure of the high-energy crystals did not experience any significant changes during the encapsulation process. Compared with the raw DNTF, the thermal decomposition of DNTF in the DNTF@PDA and DNTF@PDA are delayed by 13.3℃ and 17.1℃, respectively. This phenomenon indicates that the thermal stability of DNTF@PDA and DNTF@PDA@HTPB composites is improved. The ignition speed of DNTF@PDA@HTPB is faster, and the flame activity is more vigorous. Meanwhile, the friction susceptibility of DNTF@PDA@HTPB is reduced by 44% compared to DNTF, and the impact susceptibility is significantly reduced by 75%. This study provides a new idea to improve fused-cast explosives' structure and combustion performance.
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Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials
·
2025
·Vol. 8
·期 1
·1-18
·
IF 21.8
Chang Yu,Huang Kexin,Tang Han,Yao Yuwei,Min Jie,Quan Hong,Xu Kai,Wang Hongbo,Zhang Jiaming,Zhao Yingchao
Radiation therapy (RT) remains the primary treatment modality for advanced cervical cancer, however, recurrence due to radioresistance presents a significant challenge. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) within the tumor microenvironment (TME) are key contributors to this resistance, driven by their inherent radioresistance and radiation-induced phenotypic adaptations. Addressing this issue requires strategies specifically designed to target CAFs and enhance their radiosensitivity. In this study, we developed a biomimetic metal–organic framework (MOF) nanoplatform for the dual-targeted co-delivery of the FAK inhibitor IN10018 and Bismuth (Bi), aimed at improving radiosensitivity in cervical cancer. The IN10018 and Bi-loaded zeolitic imidazolate framework 8 (ZIF-8) nanoparticles (IZB) were further coated with hybrid membranes derived from CAFs and cancer cells, enabling precise targeting of both cell types. Upon exposure to an acidic environment, the nanoparticles disassemble, releasing IN10018, which reduces CAFs infiltration and enhances radiosensitivity. Simultaneously, the incorporation of Bi enhances radiation absorption efficiency, further sensitizing tumor cells to radiotherapy. This dual-target strategy represents a promising approach to overcoming radioresistance in cervical cancer and exemplifies how integrating nanotechnology with targeted therapies can enhance RT efficacy and improve patient outcomes. Graphic Schematic Illustration of IZB@CCM Construction and Application for Cervical Cancer to Improve Radiosensitivity. (1) IZB was fabricated through the one-pot method. (2) Preparation of hybrid CAF-cancer cell membrane. (3) IZB@CCM were obtained by co-extrusion of IZB and hybrid membrane (CCM). (4) IZB@CCM demonstrated the ability to target CAFs and cancer cells. (5) IZB@CCM inhibited the expression of FAK and released radiosensitizer Bi to enhance the radiosensitivity of cervical cancer.
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JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 2.3
Xu Peng,Wang Shasha,Dai Wei,Shi Weishan,Xing Gang,Wang Zhaogui,Li Qun,You Chaoqun,Hao Dejun
Abstract Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture, yet their widespread use poses a threat to the ecosystem by causing significant environmental damage. In an effort to address this issue, a novel nanopesticide delivery system was developed, utilizing a tannic acid (TA)-Cu combination deposited onto the surface of dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles (DMSNs). This innovative approach aims to enhance the efficiency of pesticide utilization. The process involved incorporating Tebuconazole (Teb) into DMSNs using the one-pot sol-gel method. Subsequently, a coating was applied through the sequential addition of TA and CuCl 2 to an aqueous dispersion of Teb@DMSNs. The resulting nanopesticide, named TA@Teb@DMSNs, exhibited a spherical shape and achieved an impressive Teb loading rate of nearly 26.6%. Kinetic studies on Teb release revealed that TA@Teb@DMSNs demonstrated characteristics conducive to controlled and sustained release. The adhesion quality of TA@Teb@DMSNs on Aesculus chinensis Bunge leaves was confirmed through a comparative study with Teb@DMSNs. Additionally, when compared to Teb suspension, TA@Teb@DMSNs exhibited superior antifungal activity against Fusarium esculenta wilt over an extended period. Consequently, the TA@Teb@DMSNs constructed in this research might be used as an efficient nanopesticide formulation for advancing the sustainable development of agriculture. Graphical Abstract A novel nanopesticide delivery system is prepared by depositing of tannic acid-Cu complex on dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles, which effectively improves the adhesion and effective time of pesticide on the leaf.
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JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·Vol. 22
·期 1
·1-19
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IF 10.6
Jiang Mingzhou,Zhu Zhidong,Zhou Ziyu,Yan Zhiqiang,Huang Kai,Jiang Rongrong,Fan Xi,Jieensi Milayi,Pang Liewen,Wang Yiqing,Sun Xiaotian
Background Cardiovascular events secondary to stroke–collectively classified as stroke-heart syndrome–greatly impair the patient’s prognosis, however its underlying mechanism has yet to be determined. To investigate the mechanism of central neuroinflammation and its effects on stroke-heart syndrome, a temperature-ultrasound responsive brain-targeted drug delivery system, DATS/MION-LPE, was synthesized to specifically study neuroinflammation in the mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model.Results The specific polymer of DATS/MION-LPE can close the nanoparticle pores at 37 °C, restricting drug release in the circulation. After the nanoparticles were targeted to brains, the polymer can be cleaved under external ultrasound irradiation, reopening the nanoparticle pores and allowing drug release, therefore directly managing the neuroinflammation. After a stroke, a significant cerebral inflammation occurred, with elevated IL-1β and pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome. Accordingly, significantly increased histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) and decreased sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) were observed. An antagonistic relationship between HDAC6 and SIRT1 was found, which can jointly regulate the cerebral NLRP3 expression. The systemic IL-1β and ATP levels were increased after the stroke, accompanied by a significant heart injury including contractile dysfunction, elevated IL-1β levels, and oxidative stress. Meanwhile, neuroinflammation can trigger sympathetic nervous overexcitation with associated heart damage. DATS/MION-LPE can targetedly effect on ischemic brain, exhibiting cerebral and cardiac protective effects including downregulated cerebral NLRP3 and HDAC6 expressions, upregulated SIRT1 expressions in brain, reduced IL-1β and ATP in circulation, and alleviated cardiac impairment.Conclusion This study introduced the key role of neuroinflammation in stroke-heart syndrome and first investigated the crucial HDAC6/SIRT1-NLRP3 circuit in this process. Heart injury secondary to stroke is mediated by neuroinflammation induced systemic inflammatory responses and sympathoexcitation. DATS/MION-LPE is a unique tool and effective therapeutic agent, which provides new insights into combinational heart and cardiac protection.Graphical Abstract
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Nature Communications
·
2024
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-16
·
IF 14.7
Wu Xin,Yu Yuanhuan,Wang Meiyan,Dai Di,Yin Jianli,Liu Wenjing,Kong Deqiang,Tang Shasha,Meng Meiyao,Gao Tian,Zhang Yuanjin,Zhou Yang,Guan Ningzi,Zhao Shangang,Ye Haifeng
Gene therapies provide treatment options for many diseases, but the safe and long-term control of therapeutic transgene expression remains a primary issue for clinical applications. Here, we develop a muscone-induced transgene system packaged into adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors (AAV MUSE ) based on a G protein-coupled murine olfactory receptor (MOR215-1) and a synthetic cAMP-responsive promoter (P CRE ). Upon exposure to the trigger, muscone binds to MOR215-1 and activates the cAMP signaling pathway to initiate transgene expression. AAV MUSE enables remote, muscone dose- and exposure-time-dependent control of luciferase expression in the livers or lungs of mice for at least 20 weeks. Moreover, we apply this AAV MUSE to treat two chronic inflammatory diseases: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and allergic asthma, showing that inhalation of muscone—after only one injection of AAV MUSE —can achieve long-term controllable expression of therapeutic proteins (ΔhFGF21 or ΔmIL-4). Our odorant-molecule-controlled system can advance gene-based precision therapies for human diseases.
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Nature Communications
·
2025
·Vol. 16
·期 1
·1-15
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IF 15.7
Kong Lingchen,Li Yu,Peng Cong,Zhao Ziyue,Xiao Junwei,Zhao Yimin,Feng Wei
The development of disordered Li dendrite and the adverse reaction between Li and electrolyte impede practical use of Li metal batteries (LMB). Herein, we propose quasi-two-dimensional fluorinated metal-organic framework carbon (q2D-FcMOF) that is utilized to construct artificial solid electrolyte interface (ASEI) to achieve robust interfacial protective double-layer. The outer organic layer provides ample space for Li deposition, while the inner inorganic LiF layer promotes conduction of Li + and blocks electron transport. Metal clusters within the hybrid layer are uniformly dispersed, encouraging Li + to cluster around metal active sites that are thermodynamically compatible with Li. Consequently, q2D-FcZ8@Li symmetrical batteries demonstrate an ultralong cycle life over 3600 h. When paried with commercial cathodes, the cells exhibite cyclability under conditions of high-loading, lean-electrolyte, even exposure to air for some time. This research suggests an effective method for fabricating ASEI using 2D quasi-ordered superstructure MOF NPs, which is expected to the development of LMB.
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ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
·
2024
·Vol. 206
·期 5
·1-13
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IF 2.3
Peng Liang,Yun Hui,Ji Jing,Zhang Wenjie,Xu Ting,Li Si,Wang Zhenfei,Xie Li,Li Xiangkai
Ibuprofen (IBU) and naproxen (NPX), as widely prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), are largely produced and consumed globally, leading to frequent and ubiquitous detection in various aqueous environments. Previously, the microbial transformation of them has been given a little attention, especially with the isolated fungus. A yeast-like Apiotrichum sp. IB-1 has been isolated and identified, which could simultaneously transform IBU (5 mg/L) and NPX (2.5 mg/L) with maximum efficiencies of 95.77% and 88.31%, respectively. For mono-substrate, the transformation efficiency of IB-1 was comparable to that of co-removal conditions, higher than most of isolates so far. IBU was oxidized mainly through hydroxylation (m/z of 221, 253) and NPX was detoxified mainly via demethylation (m/z of 215) as shown by UPLC-MS/MS results. Based on transcriptome analysis, the addition of IBU stimulated the basic metabolism like TCA cycle. The transporters and respiration related genes were also up-regulated accompanied with higher expression of several dehydrogenase, carboxylesterase, dioxygenase and oxidoreductase encoding genes, which may be involved in the transformation of IBU. The main functional genes responsible for IBU and NPX transformation for IB-1 should be similar in view of previous studies, which needs further confirmation. This fungus would be useful for potential bioremediation of NSAIDs pollution and accelerate the discovery of functional oxidative genes and enzymes different from those of bacteria.
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JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·Vol. 23
·期 1
·1-20
·
IF 12.6
Xiong Sha,Li Zhongjun,Jiao Siwen,Xiao Ting,Wu Yan,Chen Chen,Guo Shiqi,Li Xiaojuan,Pan Zhiyuan,Li Jianqing,Xu Yuehong
Background Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), a chronic and progressive disease, significantly impacts the patients’ social, emotional, and mental well-being. Current treatment for AGA are mainly limited by drug side effects and the stratum corneum (SC) barrier of scalp. Results To address these issues, we developed a microneedle (MN) system loaded with black phosphorus nanosheets (BP) encapsulating baicalin (BA), a natural ingredient, for effective treatment of AGA. We first fabricated BP-BA based on the BP properties of high drug loading capacity and excellent photothermal conversion efficiency. Upon 635 nm laser irradiation, BP-BA demonstrated efficient photothermal conversion to mild thermal of ~ 42 °C. This mild thermal effect controlled BA’s stimuli-responsive release, enhanced cellular uptake, and effectively modulated gene expression in dihydrotestosterone-treated human dermal papilla cells, downregulating negative regulators such as SRD5A2, AR, DKK1, and TGFB1, while upregulating positive regulators like CTNNBIP1 and VEGFA. Furthermore, we encapsulated BP-BA to MN fabricating BP-BA@MNs to overcome the SC barrier. Compared with BP-BA@MNs without laser irradiation, BP-BA@MNs with laser irradiation significantly enhanced drug penetration into the subcutaneous area and accumulation at the follicular site. Importantly, BP-BA@MNs demonstrated synergistic efficacy against testosterone-induced AGA in vivo through combining BA chemotherapy, BP-mediated mild photothermal therapy, and MN delivery, as well as good biocompatibility and biosafety, and the underlying synergistic mechanism was elucidated in terms of follicular microenvironment reconstruction. Conclusions This combining BP mild photothermal and MN system is a promising approach for follicular targeted drug delivery, providing a multifunctional strategy for addressing the clinical needs of anti-AGA. Graphical
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Nature Communications
·
2024
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·1-11
·
IF 14.7
Zhao Shixuan,Liu Bin,Li Kailang,Wang Shujie,Zhang Gong,Zhao Zhi-Jian,Wang Tuo,Gong Jinlong
Photoelectrochemical seawater splitting is a promising route for direct utilization of solar energy and abundant seawater resources for H 2 production. However, the complex salinity composition in seawater results in intractable challenges for photoelectrodes. This paper describes the fabrication of a bilayer stack consisting of stainless steel and TiO 2 as a cocatalyst and protective layer for Si photoanode. The chromium-incorporated NiFe (oxy)hydroxide converted from stainless steel film serves as a protective cocatalyst for efficient oxygen evolution and retarding the adsorption of corrosive ions from seawater, while the TiO 2 is capable of avoiding the plasma damage of the surface layer of Si photoanode during the sputtering of stainless steel catalysts. By implementing this approach, the TiO 2 layer effectively shields the vulnerable semiconductor photoelectrode from the harsh plasma sputtering conditions in stainless steel coating, preventing surface damages. Finally, the Si photoanode with the bilayer stack inhibits the adsorption of chloride and realizes 167 h stability in chloride-containing alkaline electrolytes. Furthermore, this photoanode also demonstrates stable performance under alkaline natural seawater for over 50 h with an applied bias photon-to-current efficiency of 2.62%.
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